CN202074893U - Control device for detonation of electric detonator based on GSM network monitoring - Google Patents
Control device for detonation of electric detonator based on GSM network monitoring Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a detonation device in the denotation control technical field of initiating explosive devices, particularly a control device for the denotation of an electric detonator based on the GSM network monitoring, which aims to solve the problems of tedious detection and poor security of the actual engineering application of an electric detonator in the prior art. According to the control device for the denotation of an electric detonator based on the GSM network monitoring, the detonation position of the electric detonator is accurately positioned and the ID number and the time delay of the electric detonator are acquired via a GSM module, a GPS module and a scanning device of the control device. Therefore, the authorization accurate control of the electric detonator is realized the usage security of the electric detonator is also improved. By utilizing the control device, the batch management of electric detonators is simple, rapid and safe. The control device is mainly applied in the denotation control technical field of initiating explosive devices.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of priming device of priming system initiation control technical field, particularly a kind of electric detonator initiation control device based on the GSM network monitoring.
Background technology
Electric detonator has the password function of detonating; must use special-purpose priming device to send instruction code to electric detonator; electric detonator carries out corresponding action according to specific instruction code; for the special-purpose priming device of electric detonator is used controlled, the priming device design has some safety precautions as digital secret key.Can only license priming device by digital secret key, prevent illegal operation, not realize licensing but electric detonator itself is real, if authorization key is revealed, detonator just might illegally be used.Detonator is (as inhabitation compact district, particular surroundings) use in against regulation place, or to use in this area be not the electric detonator of specifying manufacturer production, safe handling for electric detonator has brought great threat, and a plurality of electric detonators are when operating, the process complexity, these all are that detonator uses the realistic problem that faces, and do not have equipment and device finely to solve at present.
The utility model content
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is to solve the problem that the detection of electric detonator practical engineering application is loaded down with trivial details in the prior art, security is not high, a kind of electric detonator initiation control device based on the GSM network monitoring is provided, by modules such as gsm module, GPS module, scanning means, accurately the location electric detonator detonate the place, obtain electric detonator ID number and time delay etc., electric detonator is realized authorizing accurately control, make the use of electric detonator have security,, safety simple, quick for the bulk management of electric detonator.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of electric detonator initiation control device based on the GSM network monitoring, comprise power module, human-computer interactive control module, display control module, authentication module, voltage conversion circuit, voltage output control module, signal condition module, scanning means, GPS module, gsm module, microprocessor control module, described microprocessor control module is connected with port of described human-computer interactive control module, described signal condition module first port, described gsm module both-way communication respectively; Described microprocessor control module described voltage output control module first port, port of described scanning means, port of described display control module, port of described authentication module, described GPS module respectively connects; Port of described power module is connected with described another port of human-computer interactive control module, another port of display control unit, signal condition module the 3rd port, another port of authentication module, another port of scanning means respectively; Another port of described power module is connected with voltage output control module second port by voltage conversion circuit; Described voltage output control module the 3rd port is connected with described signal condition module second port; Another input of described scanning means is connected with the electric detonator output; Described signal condition module the 4th port is connected with the electric detonator input.
Described authentication module comprises two key control modules, authority checking module.Described pair of key control module comprises two two key detonation chains, described pair of key detonation chain comprises the 3rd resistance R 3, the 4th resistance R 4, K switch, capacitor C, port of the described described power module of the 3rd resistance R 3 one terminations, described the 3rd resistance R 3 other ends, described K switch one end, described the 4th resistance R 4 one ends, described capacitor C one end concurrent connect, as two key detonation chain outputs; The described K switch other end, described the 4th resistance R 4 other ends, the described capacitor C other end connect altogether, and described pair of key detonation chain output is connected with the microprocessor control module.
Described voltage conversion circuit comprises the chip U that boosts, first resistance R 1, second resistance R 2, resistance R S, first capacitor C 1, second capacitor C 2, the 3rd capacitor C 3, diode D, inductance L, the Vout1 port, the Vin port, the chip U three-prong that wherein boosts is connected with the Vin port, chip U three-prong and resistance R S one end boost, first capacitor C, 1 one end concurrents connect, the resistance R S other end, chip U second pin boosts, chip U first pin boosts, inductance L one end connects, the inductance L other end, diode D anode, chip U the 8th pin concurrent that boosts connects, chip U the 7th pin ground connection of boosting, chip U the 6th pin that boosts connects second capacitor C, 2 one ends, the second electric capacity other end ground connection, chip U the 5th pin ground connection of boosting, boost chip U the 4th pin respectively with first resistance R, 1 one ends, second resistance R, 2 one ends connect, first resistance R, 1 other end ground connection, second resistance R, 2 other ends, diode D negative electrode, the 3rd capacitor C 3 one end concurrents connect, the 3rd capacitor C 3 other end ground connection, second resistance R, 2 other ends, diode D negative electrode, the 3rd capacitor C 3 one end concurrents are connected with Vout1, Vout1 is as the output of voltage conversion circuit, the Vin port is connected as another output of voltage conversion circuit input and power module, and the output of voltage conversion circuit is connected with another input of voltage output control module.
Described signal condition module comprises signal transmitting module, signal receiving module, Vin1 port, in port, Out+ port, Out-port, Vout2 port, and wherein said signal transmitting module comprises first power model, second power model; Described signal receiving module comprises sample resistance, amplifier, filter circuit, rectification circuit; Described voltage output control module output is connected with the Vin1 port, described microprocessor control module output is connected with the in port, described Vin1 port is connected with first power model, second port, described second power model, second port, and described in port is connected with described first power model, first port, described second power model, first port; Described first power model the 3rd port is connected with described sample resistance, described amplifier first port, described amplifier second port is connected across described sample resistance two ends, described amplifier the 3rd port and described filter circuit, described shaping circuit, described Vout2 port is linked in sequence, the described sample resistance other end is connected with described Out+ port, described second power model the 3rd port is connected with described Out-port, described Vin1 port, described in port is as the signal condition module input, described Vout2 port is connected with the microprocessor control module as output port, described Out+ port, described Out-port is jointly as described another output of signal condition module, another output series connection of described signal condition module 1 or a plurality of electric detonator.
Described scanning means is bar-code scanner or bar-code reader or bar code scan rifle, and the scanning means input is connected with one or more electric detonator output optics, and the scanning means output is connected with the microprocessor control module.
Described gsm module comprises GTM900-C.
Described GPS module comprises that the GARMIN core moves-G15.
From above-mentioned architectural feature of the present utility model as can be seen, its advantage is:
By adopting GPS module and scanning means, gather the information that electric detonator detonates, and information such as electric detonator quantity, time that needs are detonated, the place of detonating, detonator ID ID sends to Surveillance center by the GSM network, Surveillance center receives the correctness of back authorization information, and send an authority, information such as the electric detonator ID ID that will detonate, burst time, the place of detonating have been comprised in the authority, the electric detonator in authority can't not detonate, the time not to, place not to the operation of also can't detonating.So can be accurately electric detonator burst time, place, the electric detonator that specifically detonates be controlled, realized the monitoring use of each sub-detonator that generates electricity, make the use of electric detonator have more security,, safety simple, quick for the bulk management of electric detonator.
Description of drawings
The utility model will illustrate by example and with reference to the mode of accompanying drawing, wherein:
Fig. 1 the utility model theory diagram;
Fig. 2 the utility model voltage transformation module circuit theory diagrams;
Fig. 3 the utility model signal condition modular circuit schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 the utility model two key circuit schematic diagrams that detonate.
The specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer,, the utility model is further elaborated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explanation the utility model, and be not used in qualification the utility model.
Preferred embodiment
Electric detonator as herein described (having delay function) is in the payment to a porter or Primer meter is worn the bar code of ID identity information, delay time information, and bar code wherein is to obtain by the following method:
The first step, use the electric detonator Register, obtain used each not ID identity code and delay time information of powder charge electric detonator;
Second goes on foot, fixes as if the delay time of electric detonator, ID identity code and delay time information according to each electric detonator that is obtained, use has the processor of editting function, encodes to generate the bar code that contains electric detonator ID identity code and delay time information; If the delay time of electric detonator is unfixing, use described processor, the ID identity code of electric detonator is encoded, generate the bar code that contains ID identity code information;
The barcode encoding information of each electric detonator that the 3rd step, the described processor of use will edit sends to bar code printer, prints the bar-code label of each electric detonator;
Four steps of the mat woven of fine bamboo strips, each the electric detonator bar-code label that will print are affixed in the payment to a porter of each corresponding electric detonator, obtain being marked with the electric detonator of different bar-code labels its identity of convenient identification and delay time.
Below be the electric detonator initiation control Design of device process of the utility model based on the GSM network monitoring.
As shown in Figure 1: a kind of electric detonator initiation control device based on the GSM network monitoring, comprise power module, human-computer interactive control module, display control module, it is characterized in that also comprising authentication module, voltage conversion circuit, voltage output control module, signal condition module, scanning means, GPS module, gsm module, microprocessor control module, the microprocessor control module is connected with port of human-computer interactive control module, signal condition module first port, gsm module both-way communication respectively; Microprocessor control module voltage output control module first port, port of scanning means, port of display control module, port of authentication module, GPS module respectively connects; Port of power module is connected with another port of human-computer interactive control module, another port of display control unit, signal condition module the 3rd port, another port of authentication module, another port of scanning means respectively; Another port of power module is connected with voltage output control module second port by voltage conversion circuit; Voltage output control module the 3rd port is connected with signal condition module second port; Another input of scanning means is connected with the electric detonator output; Signal condition module the 4th port is connected with the electric detonator input.
Power module uses external power source (perhaps battery-powered), the voltage that power transfer module provides AC power is after filtering, voltage stabilizing, output LOW voltage (voltage range is 5V-7.8V) and module for power supply voltage two-way voltage, a port output module of power module supply voltage is human-computer interactive control module, display control unit, microprocessor control module, signal condition module operating voltage is provided; Another port output LOW voltage (voltage range 5V-7.8V) of power module is the voltage conversion circuit input port input voltage is provided.
Voltage conversion circuit as shown in Figure 2, comprise the chip U that boosts, first resistance R 1, second resistance R 2, resistance R S, first capacitor C 1, second capacitor C 2, the 3rd capacitor C 3, diode D, inductance L, wherein boost chip U three-prong as the voltage conversion circuit input, chip U three-prong and resistance R S one end boost, first capacitor C, 1 one end concurrents connect, the resistance R S other end, chip U second pin boosts, chip U first pin boosts, inductance L one end connects, the inductance L other end, diode D anode, chip U the 8th pin concurrent that boosts connects, chip U the 7th pin ground connection of boosting, chip U the 6th pin that boosts connects second capacitor C, 2 one ends, the second electric capacity other end ground connection, chip U the 5th pin ground connection of boosting, boost chip U the 4th pin respectively with first resistance R, 1 one ends, second resistance R, 2 one ends connect, first resistance R, 1 other end ground connection, second resistance R, 2 other ends, diode D negative electrode, the 3rd capacitor C 3 one end concurrents connect, the 3rd capacitor C 3 other end ground connection, second resistance R, 2 other ends, diode D negative electrode, the 3rd capacitor C 3 one end concurrents are as the output of voltage conversion circuit, another output of voltage conversion circuit input and power module is connected, and changes circuit by the voltage dress low-voltage is generated high voltage (voltage range is 20V-30V) by voltage conversion circuit.The output of voltage conversion circuit is connected with another input of voltage output control module.Another port of power module connects chip U the 3rd port that boosts (being the Vin port), and for voltage conversion circuit provides input low-voltage (5V-7.8V), the output of voltage conversion circuit (being Vout) is connected with the voltage output control module.The low-voltage (5V-7.8V) of Vin port input can be boosted to Vout (10V-30V), by regulating R1, R2 resistance size, export different magnitudes of voltage, it doesn't matter with the Vin size.
Is high voltage (10V-30V) as voltage conversion circuit with the low voltage transition of importing, R1, R2 size and output voltage relation: Vout=1.25 (1+R2/R1)
1) if want Vout=10V, according to 10=1.25 (1+R2/R1),
So get R1=1.6 k Ω, R2=11k Ω, output Vout is about 10V;
2) if want Vout=23V, according to 23=1.25(1+R2/R1)
So: R2/R1=17.4, get R1=2.2 k Ω, R2=39 k Ω, output Vout is about 23V;
3) as if Vout=30V, according to 30=1.25 (1+R2/R1),
So get R1=1.0 k Ω, R2=24k Ω, output Vout is 30V.
In a word, according to Vout=1.25 (1+R2/R1) relational expression, obtain the resistance of rational resistance R 1, R2.The output voltage range that makes is 10V-30V.
The voltage output control module carries out break-make control to the high voltage of voltage conversion circuit output by the microprocessor control module; And the high voltage and the low-voltage that provides of power module of output are optionally exported, high voltage is the required voltage of electric detonator delay time calibration and the voltage that detonates, low-voltage is that electric detonator carries out communication, detects voltage, low-voltage and high voltage output can be switched under the programme-control of microprocessor control module.In this device, in the electric detonator payment to a porter electric detonator that has self ID number and delay time information bar code.
The signal condition module comprises signal transmitting module, signal receiving module, Vin1 port, in port, Out+ port, Out-port, Vout2 port, circuit as shown in Figure 3, wherein signal transmitting module comprises first power model, second power model; Signal receiving module comprises sample resistance (5～10 Ω), amplifier, filter circuit, rectification circuit; Voltage output control module output is connected with the Vin1 port, microprocessor control module output is connected with the in port, the Vin1 port is connected with first power model, second port, second power model, second port, and the in port is connected with first power model, first port, second power model, first port; First power model the 3rd port is connected with sample resistance, amplifier (integrated computing power amplifier, major function is that the signal that electric detonator feeds back is amplified processing, obtain the signal that an initiation control device is discerned and controlled easily, for example adopt AD623 or similar amplifier) first port (input), amplifier second port (input) is connected across the sample resistance two ends, (function is some interfering signals that filter out the electric detonator feedback to amplifier the 3rd port (output) with filter circuit, extract useful signal, the signal of telecommunication that electric detonator feeds back to the initiation control device is in certain voltage range, by the choice of this scope being realized the filtration treatment of signal), (function is that the signal after filtering carries out the shaping processing to shaping circuit, make the initiation control device reliably receive processing), the Vout2 port is linked in sequence, the sample resistance other end is connected with the Out+ port, second power model the 3rd port is connected with the Out-port, the Vin1 port, the in port is as the signal condition module input, the Vout2 port is connected with the microprocessor control module as output port, the Out+ port, the Out-port is jointly as another output of signal condition module, another output series connection of signal condition module 1 or a plurality of electric detonator.Signal transmitting module is handled the command information that microprocessor control module (in end) sends, export a differential signal and (pass through Out+, two ports of Out-) (be equipped with the electric detonator of electronic delay igniter for electric detonator, realize that function is a monitoring electric detonator duty, receive the retaking of a year or grade of electric detonator state, online patrolling and examining, the defer time calibration, sense command and relevant information replied to the microprocessor control module such as detonate, it is safer to make that electric detonator detonates, and the electric detonator payment to a porter has the bar code of sign electric detonator ID number and delay time information) interior integrated chip module.Signal receiving module with electric detonator by holding wire feedback data and information amplify, after shaping and filtering handles, the signal of a stability regular of output returns to the microprocessor control module by the Vout2 port.The signal receiving module input is parallel to the sample resistance two ends by positive and negative two pin of the amplifier in the signal receiving module.The signal condition module is carried out communication with a plurality of electric detonator priming devices simultaneously by direct current carrier communication mode.
The GPS module is used for priming device accurately locatees, and can accurately show the residing position of priming device, makes things convenient for the management of priming device, and by the address of GPS module location, Surveillance center can check whether this priming device uses in the zone of authorizing.The GPS module comprises that the GARMIN core moves-GPS modules commonly used such as G15
Gsm module (global system for mobile communications), the GSM network that relies on the monitoring detonator to use is realized licensing of detonator.The user is by the gsm module above the priming device (comprising gsm modules commonly used such as GTM900-C), burst time will be needed, the place, electric detonator I D number and delay time send to Surveillance center, Surveillance center is judged the correctness of information: if legal correct use electric detonator, Surveillance center sends authorization message by the GSM network and installs to this, and the authorization message bag is loaded into this device microprocessor control module, carrying out the authorization message content (comprising: the burst time, the place of detonating, quantity, detonator ID number) verification one by one, burst time is reference with the system time, the position that the place shows by GPS of detonating, burst time, the place of detonating allows certain coverage error according to the rules, the detonator quantity and the corresponding id information comparison of detonating with the needs that are stored in priming device inside for detonator quantity and ID number, any one wrong all can't finishing is detonated.
Surveillance center is a detonator safety in production circulation, the safe handling management system that the quick-fried industry of people higher authority sets up.The electric detonator that enterprise produces must be put on record by Surveillance center, and each sub-detonator that generates electricity has unique identity information.The electric detonator that each enterprise produces is sold, all there is regulation the place to use.The user need use to Surveillance center's application before using electric detonator, can discern electric detonator manufacturer by electric detonator ID number, checks from GPS whether the explosion position is up to specification, detonates from system time regulation detonator on schedule.
Scanning apparatus comprises bar-code scanner, bar-code reader or bar code scan rifle.Scanning apparatus is by bar code in the payment to a porter of scanning electron detonator, electron gain detonator ID and delay time information.And the information obtained connected by usb data send to the microprocessor control module, microprocessor is provided with hole number to a plurality of electric detonators successively when carrying out the data storage, a plurality of electric detonators are scanned successively, and the hole number increases progressively.If the detonator delay time that is stored in the initiator is made amendment, can rescan the bar code of primary electron detonator payment to a porter and revise defer time and confirm, operation such as search, revise, delete and add new ID number by the human-computer interactive control module by the human-computer interactive control module.After the typing of detonator id information is good, the communication bus can be connected priming device, operation such as carry out that online detection, defer time are calibrated, detonated.
Authentication module comprises two key control modules, authority checking module.After priming device powers up, the storage card that stores authorization key is inserted USB interface on the priming device, microprocessor control module and storage card carry out the identity information checking, read the secret key information of storage card storage by little processing internal processes automatically and judge the password correctness automatically; After, the sequential of detonating correct at a series of system initialization of process and identity information verification operation is correct, press two key control modules (comprising two two key control circuit that independently detonate), two key control modules of detonating are to send time break, to send a time break to the microprocessor control module, after the microprocessor control module is received time break, could send fuze to electric detonator.Two key control modules comprise two two key detonation chains, circuit as shown in Figure 4, the two key detonation chains of two key detonation chains comprise the 3rd resistance R 3, the 4th resistance R 4, K switch, capacitor C, port of the described described power module of the 3rd resistance R 3 one terminations, described the 3rd resistance R 3 other ends, described K switch one end, described the 4th resistance R 4 one ends, described capacitor C one end concurrent connect, as two key detonation chain outputs; The described K switch other end, described the 4th resistance R 4 other ends, the described capacitor C other end connect altogether, and described pair of key detonation chain output is connected with the microprocessor control module.
Display control module comprises liquid crystal indicator and button, and port of power module is to liquid crystal indicator (LCDs) power supply, and the microprocessor control module is connected with liquid crystal indicator, button.The work of button fluid,matching crystal display screen.
The human-computer interactive control module realizes by PC, carry out the transfer of data both-way communication with the microprocessor control module by RS232,485 agreements, the human-computer interactive control module downloads to (comprising electric detonator ID number, electric detonator delayed data, electronic detonator blasting time, electronic detonator blasting place etc.) the microprocessor control module of priming device with electric detonator initiation control information, and the microprocessor control module is returned to upper computer control module with the electric detonator relevant information that receives.
The microprocessor control module is that the core control part of priming device is realized effect by microprocessors such as ARM, single-chip microcomputers:
At first be the priming device legal use to be judged by the authority checking of authentication module;
Second: ID number of obtaining electric detonator by bar-code scanner is (able to programme as if delayed data with delayed data, then carry out the delay time setting) by the human-computer interactive control module, and the hole number of electric detonator is set the time in storage, by and show by liquid crystal indicator, by the human-computer interactive control module it is carried out the change of delay time;
The 3rd: with the GPS communication, control GPS work, and the position that GPS is shown stores;
The the 4th: by the human-computer interactive control module electric detonator application documents that detonate are set, comprise: detonating capsule time, place, quantity and detonator ID number.
The 5th: the microprocessor control module receives the order of man-machine interaction control module application authority, the application documents that at first will detonate send to Surveillance center by gsm module, Surveillance center is judged the correctness of information: if the control information that sends is all correct, Surveillance center sends authorization message by the GSM network, this authorization message is an encrypted packets, the user is when using priming device, must receive by the GSM network and download authorization message, the authorization message bag is loaded in the priming device microprocessor control module, the microprocessor control module (comprises electric detonator ID number according to the authorization message content, the place of detonating, burst time) carries out verification one by one, burst time is reference with the system time, the position that the place shows by GPS of detonating, burst time, the place of detonating allows certain coverage error according to the rules, the detonator quantity and the corresponding id information comparison of detonating with the needs that are stored in priming device inside for electric detonator ID number, any one wrong all can't finishing is detonated.
The the 6th: control LCDs, button operate as normal;
The the 7th:, make the voltage output module by the signal condition module and according to the low-voltage and the high voltage of different control signals output electric detonator needs of work by transmitting control signal to the voltage output module;
The the 8th: send command information and receive processing signals conditioning module feedback data to the signal condition module.By communication between signal condition module and the electric detonator, finish operations such as electric detonator registration, defer time modification, electric detonator communication detection, the detection of bridge silk break-make, defer time calibration.The information that the information of same that electric detonator is received by the signal condition module sends is compared, and judges whether electric detonator correctly writes defer time;
The the 9th: after receiving the time break that two keys that detonate send, send fuze to electric detonator;
The course of work:
Step 3:, show the place of electric detonator by the residing position of electric detonator, GPS location.And the electric detonator place of detonating sent to the microprocessor control module;
Step 4, obtain authority:
By the human-computer interactive control module be set the electric detonator burst time, and send control information to little processing and control module, microprocessor module receives the control command that the man-machine interaction control module sends, and itself and the electric detonator that is stored in the microprocessor control module application documents gsm module that detonates is sent to Surveillance center; Surveillance center is judged the correctness of information: if the control information that sends is all correct, Surveillance center sends authorization message by the GSM network, this authorization message is an encrypted packets, the user is when using priming device, must receive by the GSM network and download authorization message, the authorization message bag is loaded in the priming device microprocessor control module, the microprocessor control module is carried out verification one by one according to the authorization message content, burst time is reference with the system time, the position that the place shows by GPS of detonating, burst time, the place of detonating allows certain coverage error according to the rules, the corresponding id information comparison of electric detonator of detonating with the needs that are stored in microprocessor control module inside for electric detonator ID number, if the checking full detail is correct, then carry out step 5, if one of them is undesirable for authorization information, then execution in step one.
Step 5: electric detonator detects and initiation control
Control corresponding electric detonator by the signal condition module, under low-voltage, a plurality of electric detonators are detected respectively, a plurality of electric detonators are given the microprocessor control module with feedback information, the electric detonator state is shown by liquid crystal indicator, according to testing result a plurality of electric detonators are carried out misarrangement then.The low voltage transition of by voltage conversion circuit power module being exported after finishing is a high voltage.The control signal that the voltage output control module sends according to the microprocessor control module exports optionally to high-low pressure output module input high voltage and low-voltage that (high voltage is the required voltage of electric detonator delay time calibration and the voltage that detonates, and low-voltage is the voltage that electric detonator is carried out communication, detection.The sub-detonator of maximum 500 generatings that the priming device load capacity can be detonated supporting with it simultaneously, the safe initiation distance is above 1500 meters), output ground high voltage carries out the defer time calibration to a plurality of electric detonators, after calibration finishes, enter the state of detonating, judge that through the password that detonates (carrying out password authentification by demo plant) and electric detonator power on after the capacity charge again, press two key detonation chains simultaneously and produce time break, the microprocessor control module is according to time break, send fuze to electric detonator, after each electric detonator receives the fuze of priming device transmission, trigger, time-delay finishes igniter head ignition on the electric detonator of back, finishes electric detonator and detonates.Detonate finish after, must will detonate performance feed back to supervision center.So, detonator has really been realized licensing, and the electric detonator through application can't not use priming device to detonate, the time not to, place not to also being the operation of can't detonating.If can't normally use the GSM network, also can load the authority of storing in the mobile memory by USB interface in remote area.
Disclosed all features in this specification except mutually exclusive feature, all can make up by any way.
Disclosed arbitrary feature in this specification (comprising any accessory claim, summary and accompanying drawing) is unless special narration all can be replaced by other equivalences or the alternative features with similar purpose.That is, unless special narration, each feature is an example in a series of equivalences or the similar characteristics.
Claims (7)
1. electric detonator initiation control device based on the GSM network monitoring, comprise power module, human-computer interactive control module, display control module, it is characterized in that also comprising authentication module, voltage conversion circuit, voltage output control module, signal condition module, scanning means, GPS module, gsm module, microprocessor control module, described microprocessor control module is connected with port of described human-computer interactive control module, described signal condition module first port, described gsm module both-way communication respectively; Described microprocessor control module described voltage output control module first port, port of described scanning means, port of described display control module, port of described authentication module, described GPS module respectively connects; Port of described power module is connected with described another port of human-computer interactive control module, another port of display control unit, signal condition module the 3rd port, another port of authentication module, another port of scanning means respectively; Another port of described power module is connected with voltage output control module second port by voltage conversion circuit; Described voltage output control module the 3rd port is connected with described signal condition module second port; Another input of described scanning means is connected with the electric detonator output; Described signal condition module the 4th port is connected with the electric detonator input.
2. a kind of electric detonator initiation control device according to claim 1 based on the GSM network monitoring, it is characterized in that described authentication module comprises two key control modules, the authority checking module, described pair of key control module comprises two two key detonation chains, described pair of key detonation chain comprises the 3rd resistance (R3), the 4th resistance (R4), switch (K), electric capacity (C), port of the described power module of described the 3rd resistance (R3) termination, described the 3rd resistance (R3) other end, described switch (K) end, described the 4th resistance (R4) end, described electric capacity (C) end concurrent connects and is connected with the microprocessor control module; Described switch (K) other end, described the 4th resistance (R4) other end, described electric capacity (C) other end connect altogether.
3. a kind of electric detonator initiation control device according to claim 1 based on the GSM network monitoring, it is characterized in that described voltage conversion circuit comprises the chip that boosts (U), first resistance (R1), second resistance (R2), resistance (RS), first electric capacity (C1), second electric capacity (C2), the 3rd electric capacity (C3), diode (D), inductance (L), the Vout1 port, the Vin port, chip (U) three-prong that wherein boosts is connected with the Vin port, chip (U) three-prong and resistance (RS) end boost, first electric capacity (C1) end concurrent connects, resistance (RS) other end, chip (U) second pin boosts, chip (U) first pin boosts, inductance (L) end connects, inductance (L) other end, diode (D) anode, chip boosts) (U the 8th pin concurrent connects, chip (U) the 7th pin ground connection of boosting, chip (U) the 6th pin that boosts connects second electric capacity (C2) end, the second electric capacity other end ground connection, chip (U) the 5th pin ground connection of boosting, boost chip (U) the 4th pin respectively with first resistance R, 1 one ends, second resistance (R2) end connects, first resistance (R1) other end ground connection, second resistance (R2) other end, diode (D) negative electrode, the 3rd electric capacity (C3) end concurrent connects, the 3rd electric capacity (C3) other end ground connection, second resistance (R2) other end, diode (D) negative electrode, the 3rd electric capacity (C3) end concurrent is connected with the Vout1 port, another output of Vin port and power module is connected, and the output of voltage conversion circuit is connected with another input of voltage output control module.
4. a kind of electric detonator initiation control device according to claim 1 based on the GSM network monitoring, it is characterized in that described signal condition module comprises signal transmitting module, signal receiving module, Vin1 port, in port, Out+ port, Out-port, Vout2 port, wherein said signal transmitting module comprises first power model, second power model; Described signal receiving module comprises sample resistance, amplifier, filter circuit, rectification circuit; Described voltage output control module output is connected with the Vin1 port, described microprocessor control module output is connected with the in port, described Vin1 port is connected with first power model, second port, described second power model, second port, and described in port is connected with described first power model, first port, described second power model, first port; Described first power model the 3rd port is connected with described sample resistance, described amplifier first port, described amplifier second port is connected across described sample resistance two ends, described amplifier the 3rd port and described filter circuit, described shaping circuit, described Vout2 port is linked in sequence, the described sample resistance other end is connected with described Out+ port, described second power model the 3rd port is connected with described Out-port, described Vout2 port is connected with the microprocessor control module, described Out+ port, the common series connection of described Out-port 1 or a plurality of electric detonator.
5. a kind of electric detonator initiation control device according to claim 1 based on the GSM network monitoring, it is characterized in that described scanning means is bar-code scanner or bar-code reader or bar code scan rifle, the scanning means input is connected with one or more electric detonator output optics, and the scanning means output is connected with the microprocessor control module.
6. a kind of electric detonator initiation control device based on the GSM network monitoring according to claim 1 is characterized in that described gsm module comprises GTM900-C.
7. a kind of electric detonator initiation control device based on the GSM network monitoring according to claim 1 is characterized in that described GPS module comprises that the GARMIN core moves-G15.
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| CN102944140A (en) * | 2012-11-15 | 2013-02-27 | 湖南长信畅中科技股份有限公司 | Detonation control method of digital detonator |
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| CN102944140A (en) * | 2012-11-15 | 2013-02-27 | 湖南长信畅中科技股份有限公司 | Detonation control method of digital detonator |
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| CN105277789B (en) * | 2015-10-23 | 2018-08-03 | 徐州江煤科技有限公司 | Mining resistance of electric detonator tester |
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| CN108955437A (en) * | 2018-09-11 | 2018-12-07 | 江苏众芯邦软件科技有限公司 | A kind of electric detonator detonation system and method |
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