CN102608961A - Remote monitoring equipment and method for explosives - Google Patents

Remote monitoring equipment and method for explosives Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102608961A
CN102608961A CN2011103395714A CN201110339571A CN102608961A CN 102608961 A CN102608961 A CN 102608961A CN 2011103395714 A CN2011103395714 A CN 2011103395714A CN 201110339571 A CN201110339571 A CN 201110339571A CN 102608961 A CN102608961 A CN 102608961A
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explosive
information
blasting
sent
communication module
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CN102608961B (en
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薛世忠
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Zhuoliwei (beijing) Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/02Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]

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Abstract

The invention relates to remote monitoring equipment and method for explosives. The remote monitoring equipment for explosives comprises a judgment device and a communication module, wherein the judgment device comprises a memory; the judge device compares blasting engineering information in each blasting design with the blasting engineering information which is put on records in the memory, and send loading license information to the communication module; the judgment device also comprises the explosive use information in each blasting design with the actual explosive use information and sends the blasting license information to the communication module; and then the communication module sends the blasting license information to an intelligent detonator to blast a detonator. through adoption of the remote monitoring equipment and method for explosives, the use process of explosives can be monitored so as to prevent the serious consequences which can be caused by unreasonably use of the explosives.

Description

Explosive remote supervisory and control(ling) equipment and method for supervising
Technical field
The application relates to a kind of explosive remote supervisory and control(ling) equipment and method for supervising.
Background technology
Explosive is a kind of can under the effect of certain outside energy, being blasted by self-energy at the material of the utmost point acutely burning in the short time (i.e. blast).Generally speaking, the chemistry of explosive and physical property are stable, no matter but environment whether seal, dose what, even under the situation of extraneous zero oxygen supply, as long as there is stronger energy (initiating explosive provides) to excite, explosive will carry out stable detonation formula work done to external world.During explosive charge, can discharge a large amount of heat energy and produce high temperature and high pressure gas, ambient substance played effects such as destruction, throwing, compression.Just because of these characteristics of explosive,,, and country, the people's property safeties are formed great threat with the safety and stability of harm society seriously in case it improperly detonates or flow into society.Therefore, the monitoring to explosive is that very necessity also is very important.
Explosive generally is divided into two big types according to packaged form: packing explosive and bulk explosive, it is comparatively common wherein to pack explosive.And bulk explosive is meant the explosive that relies on on-the-spot filling equipment to carry out powder charge fully.Itself there are not fixing packing specification and packing quantity.The explosion of bulk explosive except needs bulk explosive itself, also needs initiating equipment (comprising priming bomb and detonator) that it is ignited.Usually will pack explosive, bulk explosive and initiating equipment and be referred to as explosive.
In blasting operation; Tend to use simultaneously bulk explosive, packing explosive and initiating equipment; And in the prior art; Only can to produce, the part link of transportation, circulation supervise, the use supervision of explosives such as the use of bulk explosive and packing explosive, priming bomb, primer detonator, petroleum perforation charge, explosive-source explosive post is nowhere near.And the field of employment of explosive is on-the-spot in explosion; Explosion site work face is many, the scope of operation is complicated, operator quality just differs, have inconvenient traffic, the management and control level of blasting operation unit differs, and difficulty also is difficult to realize only to rely on the people to supervise very.Can't to whose production of explosive, whose transportation, whose circulation, whose keeping, whose purchase, purchase volume, who uses, when, where, use what, residue what, whether detonated, whether have misfire to supervise comprehensively.
In addition, do not set up the means that perfect instruments such as existing explosive production licence, explosive secure license, explosive permission certificate of business, explosive storage licence, explosive purchasing licensee, explosive occupancy permit, blasting engineering technician safety work card, dynamiter, security official, supercargo, administrator are unified to supervise through information platform in the prior art.In case explosive is stolen at the explosion scene or loses, the staff is difficult to discover and investigate, and after the inflow society, will cause consequence difficult to the appraisal.
In the existing explosive management system, to blasting engineering put on record, powder charge examining need the special messenger to handle, the cycle is long, efficient is extremely low, seriously restricts development of productivity.
Summary of the invention
Provide hereinafter about brief overview of the present invention, so that the basic comprehension about some aspect of the present invention is provided.Should be appreciated that this general introduction is not about exhaustive general introduction of the present invention.It is not that intention is confirmed key of the present invention or pith, neither be intended to limit scope of the present invention.Its purpose only is to provide some notion with the form of simplifying, with this as the preorder in greater detail of argumentation after a while.
A fundamental purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of explosive remote supervisory and control(ling) equipment and method for supervising.
According to an aspect of the present invention, a kind of explosive remote supervisory and control(ling) equipment is characterized in that, comprising: judgment means and communication module; Judgment means also comprises storer;
Wherein:
Communication module receives blasting Design and the actual use information of explosive, and blasting Design and the actual use information of explosive are sent in the judgment means;
Storer is used for storing the blasting engineering information of having put on record; The said blasting engineering information of having put on record comprise qualification information, explosive use the use total amount of kind, each explosive, place to use and service time information;
The blasting engineering information of putting on record in blasting engineering information in the judgment means comparison blasting Design and the storer; When the blasting engineering information of putting on record in blasting engineering information in the blasting Design and the storer is complementary; The powder charge License Info is sent to communication module, and communication module is sent to said powder charge License Info the message handler of the on-the-spot charge device of explosion again;
The explosive that judgment means also compares in the blasting Design uses information and the actual use information of explosive; When the explosive in actual use information of the explosive when the engineering explosion powder charge finishes and the blasting Design uses information matches; The License Info that will detonate is sent to communication module, and the communication module License Info that will detonate again is sent to intelligent initiator.
Further, judgment means comprises receiver module, first judge module and second judge module;
Wherein:
Receiver module receives blasting Design and the actual use information of explosive that said communication module is sent, and blasting Design and the actual use information of explosive are sent to the matching judgment module;
Blasting engineering information in the first judge module comparison blasting Design and the blasting engineering information of putting on record in the storer; When the blasting engineering information of putting on record in blasting engineering information in the blasting Design and the storer is complementary; The powder charge License Info is sent to communication module, and communication module is sent to said powder charge License Info the message handler of the on-the-spot charge device of explosion again;
The explosive that second judge module compares in the blasting Design uses information and the actual use information of explosive; When the explosive in actual use information of the explosive when the engineering explosion powder charge finishes and the blasting Design uses information matches; The License Info that will detonate is sent to communication module, and the communication module License Info that will detonate again is sent to intelligent initiator.
Further, receiver module comprises blasting Design receiver module and the actual use of explosive information receiving module;
Wherein:
The blasting Design that blasting Design receiver module received communication module is sent;
The actual use information of explosive that the actual use of explosive information receiving module received communication module is sent.
Further, when the explosive use information of second judge module in actual use information of the explosive when the engineering explosion powder charge finishes and blasting Design did not match, the prevention information of will detonating was sent to communication module;
The communication module prevention information of will detonating again is sent to intelligent initiator, and refusal detonates.
Further, the explosive remote supervisory and control(ling) equipment also comprises display device, is used to show blasting Design, powder charge License Info, the actual use information of explosive, the detonate License Info and the prevention information of detonating.
According to a further aspect in the invention, a kind of explosive long-distance monitoring method comprises:
Step 1: communication module receives blasting Design and the actual use information of explosive, and blasting Design and the actual use information of explosive are sent in the judgment means; The blasting engineering information of putting on record in blasting engineering information in the judgment means comparison blasting Design and the storer; Wherein, put on record blasting engineering information comprise qualification information, explosive use the use total amount of kind, each explosive, place to use and service time information;
Step 2: when the blasting engineering information of putting on record in blasting engineering information in the blasting Design and the storer is complementary; The powder charge License Info is sent to communication module, and communication module is sent to said powder charge License Info the message handler of the on-the-spot charge device of explosion again;
Step 3: the explosive that judgment means compares in the blasting Design uses information and the actual use information of explosive; When the explosive use information in actual use information of the explosive when the engineering powder charge finishes and the blasting Design is complementary; The License Info that will detonate is sent to communication module, and the communication module License Info that will detonate again is sent to intelligent initiator.
Further, step 1 comprises:
Blasting Design and the actual use information of explosive that receiver module received communication module in the judgment means is sent, and blasting Design and the actual use information of explosive be sent to the matching judgment module;
Blasting engineering information in the first judge module comparison blasting Design in the judgment means and the blasting engineering information of putting on record in the storer; When the blasting engineering information of putting on record in blasting engineering information in the blasting Design and the storer is complementary; The powder charge License Info is sent to communication module, and communication module is sent to said powder charge License Info the message handler of the on-the-spot charge device of explosion again.
Further, step 3 comprises:
The explosive that second judge module in the judgment means compares in the blasting Design uses information and the actual use information of explosive; When the explosive use information in actual use information of the explosive when the engineering explosion powder charge finishes and the blasting Design is complementary; The License Info that will detonate is sent to communication module; The communication module License Info that will detonate again is sent to intelligent initiator, carries out the operation of detonating.
Further, step 3 also comprises:
When the explosive use information in judgement actual use information of explosive of second judge module in the judgment means and the blasting Design did not match, the prevention information of will detonating was sent to communication module;
The communication module prevention information of will detonating again is sent to intelligent initiator, stops the operation of detonating.
Further, the explosive long-distance monitoring method also comprises:
Step 4: display device shows blasting Design, powder charge License Info, the actual use information of explosive, the detonate License Info and the prevention information of detonating.
Adopt explosive remote supervisory and control(ling) equipment of the present invention and long-distance monitoring method, can monitor the use of explosive, thus avoid explosive unreasonable use the serious consequence that possibly cause.
Description of drawings
With reference to below in conjunction with the explanation of accompanying drawing, can understand above and other purpose, characteristics and advantage of the present invention to the embodiment of the invention with being more prone to.Parts in the accompanying drawing are just in order to illustrate principle of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings, identical or similar techniques characteristic or parts will adopt identical or similar Reference numeral to represent.
Fig. 1 is the structural drawing of first embodiment of remote supervisory and control(ling) equipment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural drawing of second embodiment of remote supervisory and control(ling) equipment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the process flow diagram of a kind of embodiment of long-distance monitoring method of the present invention.
Wherein:
1---judgment means;
2---communication module;
3---display device;
10---storer;
11---receiver module;
12---first judge module;
13---second judge module;
111---the blasting Design receiver module;
112---the actual use of explosive information receiving module.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are described with reference to the accompanying drawings.Element of in an accompanying drawing of the present invention or a kind of embodiment, describing and characteristic can combine with element and the characteristic shown in one or more other accompanying drawing or the embodiment.Should be noted that for purpose clearly, omitted the parts that have nothing to do with the present invention, those of ordinary skills are known and the expression and the description of processing in accompanying drawing and the explanation.
Explosive remote supervisory and control(ling) equipment of the present invention can be formed a complete supervisory system with explosive information acquisition device, message handler, intelligent initiator and blasting Design module are common usually, thereby bulk explosive, packing explosive, initiating equipment etc. are carried out the monitoring of Life cycle.Wherein, the blasting Design module is used for blasting Design is uploaded to remote supervisory and control(ling) equipment.Message handler is used to gather the bulk explosive use amount and bulk explosive loads place, filling time information, and with the information transmission that is collected to intelligent initiator and remote monitoring center.Information acquisition device is used to gather the identity information of explosive (like packing explosive and initiating equipment), and the identity information that is collected is transferred to intelligent initiator and remote monitoring center.Remote supervisory and control(ling) equipment is mainly and makes things convenient for higher authority that explosion is monitored; Information through judging information that messaging device uploads, information acquisition device collection and intelligent initiator is uploaded information and whether blasting Design matees determines whether to issue the License Info that detonates to intelligent initiator.Generally speaking, blasting Design can comprise personnel's qualification, enterprise qualification, project profile, blasting parameter (as aperture, big gun hole hole pattern parameter, explosive specific charge, initiation net, defer time, firing order, safe distance, backfill height etc.), the kind quantity of required bulk explosive, packing explosive, initiating equipment, blasting time information such as place.
The identity information of information acquisition device collection comprises information such as the manufacturing enterprise, production batch, explosive classification, purposes, sales region, description, the logistics flow direction of explosive, and all information can store, gather through any enforceable modes such as storage chip or bar codes.
Storage explosive manufacturing enterprise qualification information, circulation enterprise's qualification information, explosive use enterprise or explosion company qualification information and blasting Design information in the remote supervisory and control(ling) equipment storer;
Generally speaking; Before a new blasting engineering is carried out; Need whole blasting engineering is carried out total design; Each link is examined, as draws together production, transportation, circulation, uses link involving explosives personnel's qualification information, and explosive use kind, each explosive use total amount, place to use and service time information.After examining end, to examining qualified above-mentioned information as the blasting engineering information stores of putting on record.Canned data can be ID card information, biometric image information (like facial image information and information in fingerprint) etc.After this in each the explosion project in the blasting engineering is carried out, all can adopt long distance control system that each explosion project is monitored, thereby accomplish monitoring whole powder charge, initiation process.
Referring to shown in Figure 1, be the structural drawing of first embodiment of explosive remote supervisory and control(ling) equipment of the present invention.
The explosive remote supervisory and control(ling) equipment comprises judgment means 1 and communication module 2.Judgment means also comprises storer 10.Communication module 2 receives blasting Design and the actual use information of explosive, and blasting Design and the actual use information of explosive are sent in the judgment means 1.
Generally speaking; The actual use information of explosive can comprise the use amount, service time, place to use information of bulk explosive, usage quantity, service time, the place to use information of packing explosive, and the usage quantity of initiating equipment, service time, place to use information etc.The use amount of bulk explosive, service time, place to use information can derive from message handler; Packing explosive and initiating equipment usage quantity, service time, place to use information can derive from information acquisition device or intelligent initiator.
Storer 10 is used for storing put on record blasting engineering information and blasting Design information.
Blasting engineering information in the judgment means 1 comparison blasting Design and the blasting engineering information of putting on record in the storer 10.When the blasting engineering information of putting on record in blasting engineering information in the blasting Design and the storer 10 is complementary; The powder charge License Info is sent to communication module 2, and communication module 2 is sent to the powder charge License Info message handler of the on-the-spot charge device of explosion again.
If the blasting engineering information of putting on record in blasting engineering information in the blasting Design and the storer 10 is not complementary, then do not issue the powder charge License Info, explosion is on-the-spot just can not carry out the powder charge of explosive.Communication module 2 can adopt communication mode arbitrarily, for example, and GPRS communication etc.
In one embodiment, on-the-spot explosion personnel upload finger print information, and judgment means 1 is carried out matching judgment with the finger print information of storing in finger print information of uploading and the storer.When the finger print information of having put on record in finger print information of uploading and the storer 10 was complementary, judgment means 1 was sent to communication module 2 with the powder charge License Info.
After the explosive remote supervisory and control(ling) equipment issued the powder charge License Info, the explosion scene promptly began to carry out powder charge.After powder charge finishes; The explosive that judgment means 1 in the explosive remote supervisory and control(ling) equipment compares in the blasting Design uses information and the actual use information of explosive; When the actual use information of explosive is no more than the explosive use information in the blasting Design; Judgment means 1 License Info that will detonate is sent to communication module 2, and communication module 2 License Info that will detonate again is sent to intelligent initiator.
Only after intelligent initiator receives the License Info that detonates of communication module transmission, could carry out the operation of detonating, otherwise can not carry out the operation of detonating explosive to explosive.
When judgment means 1 judged that explosive use information in actual use information of explosive and the blasting Design does not match, the judgment means 1 prevention information of will detonating was sent to communication module 2, and the communication module 2 prevention information of will detonating again is sent to intelligent initiator.So, just can avoid not meeting the explosive of blasting Design by the ignition of mistake.
As a kind of preferred version, explosive remote supervisory and control(ling) equipment of the present invention can also comprise display device 3, is used to show blasting Design, the actual use information of explosive, powder charge License Info, the detonate License Info and the prevention information of detonating.
Referring to shown in Figure 2, be the structural drawing of second embodiment of explosive remote supervisory and control(ling) equipment of the present invention.
The difference of second embodiment and first embodiment is that in second embodiment, judgment means 1 also comprises receiver module 11, first judge module 12 and second judge module 13.Wherein receiver module 11 comprises blasting Design receiver module 111 and the actual use of explosive information receiving module 112 again.
The blasting Design that blasting Design receiver module 111 received communication modules 2 are sent, and the actual use information of explosive that the actual use of explosive information receiving module 112 received communication modules 2 are sent.
Blasting engineering information in first judge module, the 11 comparison blasting Design and the blasting engineering information of putting on record in the storer 10; When the blasting engineering information of putting on record in blasting engineering information in the blasting Design and the storer 10 is complementary; The powder charge License Info is sent to communication module 2, and communication module 2 is sent to the on-the-spot message handler of explosion with the powder charge License Info again.
After powder charge finishes; The explosive that second judge module 12 compares in the blasting Design uses information and the actual use information of explosive; If the explosive that the actual use information of explosive is no more than in the blasting Design uses information; The License Info that will detonate is sent to communication module 2, and communication module 2 License Info that will detonate again is sent to intelligent initiator.
When second judge module 12 judges that the actual use information of explosive surpasses the explosive use information in the blasting Design; The second judge module 12 prevention information of will detonating is sent to communication module 2, and the communication module 2 prevention information of will detonating again is sent to intelligent initiator.
Referring to shown in Figure 3, be the process flow diagram of a kind of embodiment of explosive long-distance monitoring method of the present invention.
Explosive long-distance monitoring method of the present invention comprises:
S1: communication module 2 receives blasting Design and the actual use information of explosive, and blasting Design and the actual use information of explosive are sent in the judgment means 1; Blasting engineering information in the judgment means 1 comparison blasting Design and the blasting engineering information of putting on record in the storer 10.
S2: when the blasting engineering information of putting on record in blasting engineering information in the blasting Design and the storer 10 is complementary; The powder charge License Info is sent to communication module 2, and communication module 2 is sent to the powder charge License Info message handler of the on-the-spot charge device of explosion again.
S3: the explosive that judgment means 1 compares in the blasting Design uses information and the actual use information of explosive; When the explosive use information in actual use information of the explosive when powder charge finishes and the blasting Design is complementary; The License Info that will detonate is sent to communication module 2, and communication module 2 License Info that will detonate again is sent to intelligent initiator.
As a kind of preferred version, can comprise among the step S1:
1) the 11 received communication modules 2 of the receiver module in the judgment means 1 blasting Design and the actual use information of explosive of sending, and blasting Design and the actual use information of explosive be sent to the matching judgment module;
2) blasting engineering information in first judge module, the 12 comparison blasting Design in the judgment means 1 and the blasting engineering information of putting on record in the storer; When the blasting engineering information of putting on record in blasting engineering information in the blasting Design and the storer 10 is complementary; The powder charge License Info is sent to communication module 2, and communication module 2 is sent to the powder charge License Info message handler of the on-the-spot charge device of explosion again.
As another kind of preferred version, step S3 can also comprise:
The explosive that second judge module 13 in the judgment means 1 compares in the blasting Design uses information and the actual use information of explosive; When the explosive use information in actual use information of the explosive when powder charge finishes and the blasting Design is complementary; The License Info that will detonate is sent to communication module 2, and communication module 2 License Info that will detonate again is sent to intelligent initiator.
As another kind of preferred version, step S3 can also comprise:
When second judge module 13 in the judgment means 1 judged that explosive use information in actual use information of explosive and the blasting Design is not complementary, the prevention information of will detonating was sent to communication module 2;
The communication module 2 prevention information of will detonating again is sent to intelligent initiator.
As another kind of preferred version, explosive long-distance monitoring method of the present invention can also comprise:
S4: display device 3 shows blasting Design, powder charge License Info, the actual use information of explosive, the detonate License Info and the prevention information of detonating.
Above embodiments more of the present invention have been carried out detailed description.Adopt explosive remote supervisory and control(ling) equipment of the present invention and long-distance monitoring method, can make things convenient for higher authority that the use of explosive is monitored, thus avoid explosive unreasonable use the serious consequence that possibly cause.
Accessible like those of ordinary skill in the art institute; Whole or any step or the parts of method and apparatus of the present invention; Can be in the network of any computing equipment (comprising processor, storage medium etc.) or computing equipment; Realize that with hardware, firmware, software or their combination this is that those of ordinary skills' their basic programming skill of utilization under the situation of understanding content of the present invention just can be realized, does not therefore need to specify at this.
In addition, it is obvious that, when relating to possible peripheral operation in the superincumbent explanation, will use any display device and any input equipment, corresponding interface and the control program that link to each other with any computing equipment undoubtedly.Generally speaking; The hardware of the various operations in the related hardware in computing machine, computer system or the computer network, software and the realization preceding method of the present invention, firmware, software or their combination promptly constitute equipment of the present invention and each building block thereof.
Therefore, based on above-mentioned understanding, the object of the invention can also be realized through program of operation or batch processing on any messaging device.Said messaging device can be known common apparatus.Therefore, the object of the invention also can be only through providing the program product that comprises the program code of realizing said method or equipment to realize.That is to say that such program product also constitutes the present invention, and storage or the medium that transmits such program product also constitute the present invention.Obviously, said storage or transmission medium can be well known by persons skilled in the art, and therefore the storage or the transmission medium of any kind that is perhaps developed in the future also there is no need at this various storages or transmission medium to be enumerated one by one.
In equipment of the present invention and method, obviously, after can decomposing, make up and/or decompose, each parts or each step reconfigure.These decomposition and/or reconfigure and to be regarded as equivalents of the present invention.The step that also it is pointed out that the above-mentioned series of processes of execution can order following the instructions naturally be carried out in chronological order, but does not need necessarily to carry out according to time sequencing.Some step can walk abreast or carry out independently of one another.Simultaneously; In the above in the description to the specific embodiment of the invention; Characteristic to a kind of embodiment is described and/or illustrated can be used in one or more other embodiment with identical or similar mode; Combined with the characteristic in other embodiment, or substitute the characteristic in other embodiment.
Should stress that term " comprises/comprise " existence that when this paper uses, refers to characteristic, key element, step or assembly, but not get rid of the existence of one or more further feature, key element, step or assembly or additional.
Though specified the present invention and advantage thereof, be to be understood that and under not exceeding, can carry out various changes, alternative and conversion the situation of the appended the spirit and scope of the present invention that claim limited.And the application's scope is not limited only to the specific embodiment of the described process of instructions, equipment, means, method and step.The one of ordinary skilled in the art will readily appreciate that from disclosure of the present invention, can use according to the present invention and carry out and process, equipment, means, method or step said essentially identical function of corresponding embodiment or acquisition result essentially identical with it, existing and that will be developed in the future.Therefore, appended claim is intended in their scope, comprise such process, equipment, means, method or step.

Claims (10)

1. an explosive remote supervisory and control(ling) equipment is characterized in that, comprising: judgment means and communication module; Judgment means also comprises storer;
Wherein:
Communication module receives blasting Design and the actual use information of explosive, and blasting Design and the actual use information of explosive are sent in the judgment means;
Storer is used for storing the blasting engineering information of having put on record; The said blasting engineering information of having put on record comprise qualification information, explosive use the use total amount of kind, each explosive, place to use and service time information;
The blasting engineering information of putting on record in blasting engineering information in the judgment means comparison blasting Design and the storer; When the blasting engineering information of putting on record in blasting engineering information in the blasting Design and the storer is complementary; The powder charge License Info is sent to communication module, and communication module is sent to said powder charge License Info the message handler of the on-the-spot charge device of explosion again;
The explosive that judgment means also compares in the blasting Design uses information and the actual use information of explosive; When the explosive in actual use information of the explosive when the engineering explosion powder charge finishes and the blasting Design uses information matches; The License Info that will detonate is sent to communication module, and the communication module License Info that will detonate again is sent to intelligent initiator.
2. explosive remote supervisory and control(ling) equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said judgment means comprises receiver module, first judge module and second judge module;
Wherein:
Receiver module receives blasting Design and the actual use information of explosive that said communication module is sent, and blasting Design and the actual use information of explosive are sent to the matching judgment module;
Blasting engineering information in the first judge module comparison blasting Design and the blasting engineering information of putting on record in the storer; When the blasting engineering information of putting on record in blasting engineering information in the blasting Design and the storer is complementary; The powder charge License Info is sent to communication module, and communication module is sent to said powder charge License Info the message handler of the on-the-spot charge device of explosion again;
The explosive that second judge module compares in the blasting Design uses information and the actual use information of explosive; When the explosive in actual use information of the explosive when the engineering explosion powder charge finishes and the blasting Design uses information matches; The License Info that will detonate is sent to communication module, and the communication module License Info that will detonate again is sent to intelligent initiator.
3. explosive remote supervisory and control(ling) equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: said receiver module comprises blasting Design receiver module and the actual use of explosive information receiving module;
Wherein:
The blasting Design that blasting Design receiver module received communication module is sent;
The actual use information of explosive that the actual use of explosive information receiving module received communication module is sent.
4. according to claim 2 or 3 described explosive remote supervisory and control(ling) equipments, it is characterized in that:
When the explosive use information of said second judge module in actual use information of the explosive when the engineering explosion powder charge finishes and blasting Design did not match, the prevention information of will detonating was sent to communication module;
The communication module prevention information of will detonating again is sent to intelligent initiator, and refusal detonates.
5. explosive remote supervisory and control(ling) equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that:
Also comprise display device, be used to show blasting Design, powder charge License Info, the actual use information of explosive, the detonate License Info and the prevention information of detonating.
6. an explosive long-distance monitoring method is characterized in that, comprising:
Step 1: communication module receives blasting Design and the actual use information of explosive, and blasting Design and the actual use information of explosive are sent in the judgment means; The blasting engineering information of putting on record in blasting engineering information in the judgment means comparison blasting Design and the storer, the blasting engineering information of wherein having put on record comprise qualification information, explosive use the use total amount of kind, each explosive, place to use and service time information;
Step 2: when the blasting engineering information of putting on record in blasting engineering information in the blasting Design and the storer is complementary; The powder charge License Info is sent to communication module, and communication module is sent to said powder charge License Info the message handler of the on-the-spot charge device of explosion again;
Step 3: the explosive that judgment means compares in the blasting Design uses information and the actual use information of explosive; When the explosive use information in actual use information of the explosive when the engineering powder charge finishes and the mistake blasting Design is complementary; The License Info that will detonate is sent to communication module, and the communication module License Info that will detonate again is sent to intelligent initiator.
7. explosive long-distance monitoring method according to claim 6 is characterized in that, said step 1 comprises:
Blasting Design and the actual use information of explosive that receiver module received communication module in the judgment means is sent, and blasting Design and the actual use information of explosive be sent to the matching judgment module;
Blasting engineering information in the first judge module comparison blasting Design in the judgment means and the blasting engineering information of putting on record in the storer; When the blasting engineering information of putting on record in blasting engineering information in the blasting Design and the storer is complementary; The powder charge License Info is sent to communication module, and communication module is sent to said powder charge License Info the message handler of the on-the-spot charge device of explosion again.
8. explosive long-distance monitoring method according to claim 7 is characterized in that: said step 3 comprises:
The explosive that second judge module in the judgment means compares in the blasting Design uses information and the actual use information of explosive; When the explosive use information in actual use information of the explosive when the engineering explosion powder charge finishes and the blasting Design is complementary; The License Info that will detonate is sent to communication module, and the communication module License Info that will detonate again is sent to intelligent initiator.
9. according to claim 7 or 8 described explosive long-distance monitoring methods, it is characterized in that step 3 wherein also comprises:
When the explosive use information in judgement actual use information of explosive of second judge module in the judgment means and the blasting Design did not match, the prevention information of will detonating was sent to communication module;
The communication module prevention information of will detonating again is sent to intelligent initiator.
10. explosive long-distance monitoring method according to claim 9 is characterized in that, also comprises:
Step 4: display device shows blasting Design, powder charge License Info, the actual use information of explosive, the detonate License Info and the prevention information of detonating.
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