CN202257259U - Explosive remote monitoring equipment - Google Patents
Explosive remote monitoring equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN202257259U CN202257259U CN2011204241884U CN201120424188U CN202257259U CN 202257259 U CN202257259 U CN 202257259U CN 2011204241884 U CN2011204241884 U CN 2011204241884U CN 201120424188 U CN201120424188 U CN 201120424188U CN 202257259 U CN202257259 U CN 202257259U
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- explosive
- information
- blasting
- communication module
- sent
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- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 140
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 89
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000005474 detonation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000037452 priming Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000188472 Ilex paraguariensis Species 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001815 facial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 priming bomb Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02P90/02—Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]
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Abstract
The utility model relates to explosive remote monitoring equipment, which comprises a judgment device and a communication module, wherein the judgment device comprises a memory; the judgment device compares blasting engineering information during blasting design at each time with the recorded blasting engineering information in the memory, and transmits loading permission information to the communication module; the judgment device also compares explosive using information during the blasting design at each time with explosive actual using information, and sends detonation permission information to the communication module; the communication module sends the detonation permission information to an intelligent detonator; and the intelligent detonator detonates a detonating device. By adoption of the explosive remote monitoring equipment, the using process of an explosive can be monitored, so that serious consequences caused by unreasonable using of the explosive are avoided.
Description
Technical field
The application relates to a kind of explosive remote supervisory and control(ling) equipment.
Background technology
Explosive is a kind of can under the effect of certain outside energy, being blasted by self-energy at the material of the utmost point acutely burning in the short time (i.e. blast).Generally speaking, the chemistry of explosive and physical property are stable, no matter but environment whether seal, dose what, even under the situation of extraneous zero oxygen supply, as long as there is stronger energy (initiating explosive provides) to excite, explosive will carry out stable detonation formula work done to external world.During explosive charge, can discharge a large amount of heat energy and produce high temperature and high pressure gas, ambient substance played effects such as destruction, throwing, compression.Just because of these characteristics of explosive,,, and country, the people's property safeties are formed great threat with the safety and stability of harm society seriously in case it improperly detonates or flow into society.Therefore, the monitoring to explosive is that very necessity also is very important.
Explosive generally is divided into two big types according to packaged form: packing explosive and bulk explosive, it is comparatively common wherein to pack explosive.And bulk explosive is meant the explosive that relies on on-the-spot filling equipment to carry out powder charge fully.Itself there are not fixing packing specification and packing quantity.The explosion of bulk explosive except needs bulk explosive itself, also needs initiating equipment (comprising priming bomb and detonator) that it is ignited.Usually will pack explosive, bulk explosive and initiating equipment and be referred to as explosive.
In blasting operation; Tend to use simultaneously bulk explosive, packing explosive and initiating equipment; And in the prior art; Only can to produce, the part link of transportation, circulation supervise, the use supervision of explosives such as the use of bulk explosive and packing explosive, priming bomb, primer detonator, petroleum perforation charge, explosive-source explosive post is nowhere near.And the field of employment of explosive is on-the-spot in explosion; Explosion site work face is many, the scope of operation is complicated, operator quality just differs, have inconvenient traffic, the management and control level of blasting operation unit differs, and difficulty also is difficult to realize only to rely on the people to supervise very.Can't to whose production of explosive, whose transportation, whose circulation, whose keeping, whose purchase, purchase volume, who uses, when, where, use what, residue what, whether detonated, whether have misfire to supervise comprehensively.
In addition, do not set up the means that perfect instruments such as existing explosive production licence, explosive secure license, explosive permission certificate of business, explosive storage licence, explosive purchasing licensee, explosive occupancy permit, blasting engineering technician safety work card, dynamiter, security official, supercargo, administrator are unified to supervise through information platform in the prior art.In case explosive is stolen at the explosion scene or loses, the staff is difficult to discover and investigate, and after the inflow society, will cause consequence difficult to the appraisal.
In the existing explosive management system, to blasting engineering put on record, powder charge examining need the special messenger to handle, the cycle is long, efficient is extremely low, seriously restricts development of productivity.
The utility model content
Provide brief overview hereinafter, so that the basic comprehension about some aspect of the utility model is provided about the utility model.Should be appreciated that this general introduction is not the exhaustive general introduction about the utility model.It is not key or the pith that intention is confirmed the utility model, neither be intended to limit the scope of the utility model.Its purpose only is to provide some notion with the form of simplifying, with this as the preorder in greater detail of argumentation after a while.
A fundamental purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of explosive remote supervisory and control(ling) equipment.
According to the one side of the utility model, a kind of explosive remote supervisory and control(ling) equipment is characterized in that, comprising: judgment means and communication module; Judgment means comprises storer;
Wherein:
Communication module receives blasting Design and the actual use information of explosive, and blasting Design and the actual use information of explosive are sent in the judgment means;
Storer is used for storing the blasting engineering information of having put on record; The said blasting engineering information of having put on record comprise qualification information, explosive use the use total amount of kind, each explosive, place to use and service time information;
Said judgment means also comprises receiver module, first judge module and second judge module;
Wherein:
Receiver module receives blasting Design and the actual use information of explosive that said communication module is sent, and blasting Design and the actual use information of explosive are sent to the matching judgment module;
Blasting engineering information in the first judge module comparison blasting Design and the blasting engineering information of putting on record in the storer; When the blasting engineering information of putting on record in blasting engineering information in the blasting Design and the storer is complementary; The powder charge License Info is sent to communication module, and communication module is sent to said powder charge License Info the message handler of the on-the-spot charge device of explosion again;
The explosive that second judge module compares in the blasting Design uses information and the actual use information of explosive; When the explosive in actual use information of the explosive when the engineering explosion powder charge finishes and the blasting Design uses information matches; The License Info that will detonate is sent to communication module, and the communication module License Info that will detonate again is sent to intelligent initiator.
Further, receiver module comprises blasting Design receiver module and the actual use of explosive information receiving module;
Wherein:
The blasting Design that blasting Design receiver module received communication module is sent;
The actual use information of explosive that the actual use of explosive information receiving module received communication module is sent.
Further, when the explosive use information of second judge module in actual use information of the explosive when the engineering explosion powder charge finishes and blasting Design did not match, the prevention information of will detonating was sent to communication module;
The communication module prevention information of will detonating again is sent to intelligent initiator, and refusal detonates.
Further, the explosive remote supervisory and control(ling) equipment also comprises display device, is used to show blasting Design, powder charge License Info, the actual use information of explosive, the detonate License Info and the prevention information of detonating.
Adopt the explosive remote supervisory and control(ling) equipment and the long-distance monitoring method of the utility model, can monitor the use of explosive, thus avoid explosive unreasonable use the serious consequence that possibly cause.
Description of drawings
With reference to below in conjunction with the explanation of accompanying drawing, can understand the above of the utility model and other purpose, characteristics and advantage to the utility model embodiment with being more prone to.Parts in the accompanying drawing are just in order to illustrate the principle of the utility model.In the accompanying drawings, identical or similar techniques characteristic or parts will adopt identical or similar Reference numeral to represent.
Fig. 1 is the structural drawing of first embodiment of the remote supervisory and control(ling) equipment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural drawing of second embodiment of the remote supervisory and control(ling) equipment of the utility model.
Wherein:
1---judgment means;
2---communication module;
3---display device;
10---storer;
11---receiver module;
12---first judge module;
13---second judge module;
111---the blasting Design receiver module;
112---the actual use of explosive information receiving module.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the utility model is described with reference to the accompanying drawings.Element and the characteristic in the accompanying drawing of the utility model or a kind of embodiment, described can combine with element and the characteristic shown in one or more other accompanying drawing or the embodiment.Should be noted that for purpose clearly, omitted and the utility model parts irrelevant, that those of ordinary skills are known and the expression and the description of processing in accompanying drawing and the explanation.
The explosive remote supervisory and control(ling) equipment of the utility model can be formed a complete supervisory system with explosive information acquisition device, message handler, intelligent initiator and blasting Design module are common usually, thereby bulk explosive, packing explosive, initiating equipment etc. are carried out the monitoring of Life cycle.Wherein, the blasting Design module is used for blasting Design is uploaded to remote supervisory and control(ling) equipment.Message handler is used to gather the bulk explosive use amount and bulk explosive loads place, filling time information, and with the information transmission that is collected to intelligent initiator and remote monitoring center.Information acquisition device is used to gather the identity information of explosive (like packing explosive and initiating equipment), and the identity information that is collected is transferred to intelligent initiator and remote monitoring center.Remote supervisory and control(ling) equipment is mainly and makes things convenient for higher authority that explosion is monitored; Information through judging information that messaging device uploads, information acquisition device collection and intelligent initiator is uploaded information and whether blasting Design matees determines whether to issue the License Info that detonates to intelligent initiator.Generally speaking, blasting Design can comprise personnel's qualification, enterprise qualification, project profile, blasting parameter (as aperture, big gun hole hole pattern parameter, explosive specific charge, initiation net, defer time, firing order, safe distance, backfill height etc.), the kind quantity of required bulk explosive, packing explosive, initiating equipment, blasting time information such as place.
The identity information of information acquisition device collection comprises information such as the manufacturing enterprise, production batch, explosive classification, purposes, sales region, description, the logistics flow direction of explosive, and all information can store, gather through any enforceable modes such as storage chip or bar codes.
Storage explosive manufacturing enterprise qualification information, circulation enterprise's qualification information, explosive use enterprise or explosion company qualification information and blasting Design information in the remote supervisory and control(ling) equipment storer;
Generally speaking; Before a new blasting engineering is carried out; Need whole blasting engineering is carried out total design; Each link is examined, as draws together production, transportation, circulation, uses link involving explosives personnel's qualification information, and explosive use kind, each explosive use total amount, place to use and service time information.After examining end, to examining qualified above-mentioned information as the blasting engineering information stores of putting on record.Canned data can be ID card information, biometric image information (like facial image information and information in fingerprint) etc.After this in each the explosion project in the blasting engineering is carried out, all can adopt long distance control system that each explosion project is monitored, thereby accomplish monitoring whole powder charge, initiation process.
Referring to shown in Figure 1, be the structural drawing of first embodiment of the explosive remote supervisory and control(ling) equipment of the utility model.
The explosive remote supervisory and control(ling) equipment comprises judgment means 1 and communication module 2.Judgment means also comprises storer 10.Communication module 2 receives blasting Design and the actual use information of explosive, and blasting Design and the actual use information of explosive are sent in the judgment means 1.
Generally speaking; The actual use information of explosive can comprise the use amount, service time, place to use information of bulk explosive, usage quantity, service time, the place to use information of packing explosive, and the usage quantity of initiating equipment, service time, place to use information etc.The use amount of bulk explosive, service time, place to use information can derive from message handler; Packing explosive and initiating equipment usage quantity, service time, place to use information can derive from information acquisition device or intelligent initiator.
Blasting engineering information in the judgment means 1 comparison blasting Design and the blasting engineering information of putting on record in the storer 10.When the blasting engineering information of putting on record in blasting engineering information in the blasting Design and the storer 10 is complementary; The powder charge License Info is sent to communication module 2, and communication module 2 is sent to the powder charge License Info message handler of the on-the-spot charge device of explosion again.
If the blasting engineering information of putting on record in blasting engineering information in the blasting Design and the storer 10 is not complementary, then do not issue the powder charge License Info, explosion is on-the-spot just can not carry out the powder charge of explosive.Communication module 2 can adopt communication mode arbitrarily, for example, and GPRS communication etc.
In one embodiment, on-the-spot explosion personnel upload finger print information, and judgment means 1 is carried out matching judgment with the finger print information of storing in finger print information of uploading and the storer.When the finger print information of having put on record in finger print information of uploading and the storer 10 was complementary, judgment means 1 was sent to communication module 2 with the powder charge License Info.
After the explosive remote supervisory and control(ling) equipment issued the powder charge License Info, the explosion scene promptly began to carry out powder charge.After powder charge finishes; The explosive that judgment means 1 in the explosive remote supervisory and control(ling) equipment compares in the blasting Design uses information and the actual use information of explosive; When the actual use information of explosive is no more than the explosive use information in the blasting Design; Judgment means 1 License Info that will detonate is sent to communication module 2, and communication module 2 License Info that will detonate again is sent to intelligent initiator.
Only after intelligent initiator receives the License Info that detonates of communication module transmission, could carry out the operation of detonating, otherwise can not carry out the operation of detonating explosive to explosive.
When judgment means 1 judged that explosive use information in actual use information of explosive and the blasting Design does not match, the judgment means 1 prevention information of will detonating was sent to communication module 2, and the communication module 2 prevention information of will detonating again is sent to intelligent initiator.So, just can avoid not meeting the explosive of blasting Design by the ignition of mistake.
As a kind of preferred version, the explosive remote supervisory and control(ling) equipment of the utility model can also comprise display device 3, is used to show blasting Design, the actual use information of explosive, powder charge License Info, the detonate License Info and the prevention information of detonating.
Referring to shown in Figure 2, be the structural drawing of second embodiment of the explosive remote supervisory and control(ling) equipment of the utility model.
The difference of second embodiment and first embodiment is that in second embodiment, judgment means 1 also comprises receiver module 11, first judge module 12 and second judge module 13.Wherein receiver module 11 comprises blasting Design receiver module 111 and the actual use of explosive information receiving module 112 again.
The blasting Design that blasting Design receiver module 111 received communication modules 2 are sent, and the actual use information of explosive that the actual use of explosive information receiving module 112 received communication modules 2 are sent.
Blasting engineering information in first judge module, the 11 comparison blasting Design and the blasting engineering information of putting on record in the storer 10; When the blasting engineering information of putting on record in blasting engineering information in the blasting Design and the storer 10 is complementary; The powder charge License Info is sent to communication module 2, and communication module 2 is sent to the on-the-spot message handler of explosion with the powder charge License Info again.
After powder charge finishes; The explosive that second judge module 12 compares in the blasting Design uses information and the actual use information of explosive; If the explosive that the actual use information of explosive is no more than in the blasting Design uses information; The License Info that will detonate is sent to communication module 2, and communication module 2 License Info that will detonate again is sent to intelligent initiator.
When second judge module 12 judges that the actual use information of explosive surpasses the explosive use information in the blasting Design; The second judge module 12 prevention information of will detonating is sent to communication module 2, and the communication module 2 prevention information of will detonating again is sent to intelligent initiator.
Some embodiments to the utility model have carried out detailed description above.Adopt the explosive remote supervisory and control(ling) equipment of the utility model, can make things convenient for higher authority that the use of explosive is monitored, thus avoid explosive unreasonable use the serious consequence that possibly cause.
Accessible like those of ordinary skill in the art institute; Whole or any step or the parts of the method and apparatus of the utility model; Can be in the network of any computing equipment (comprising processor, storage medium etc.) or computing equipment; Realize that with hardware, firmware, software or their combination this is that those of ordinary skills' their basic programming skill of utilization under the situation of the content of understanding the utility model just can be realized, does not therefore need to specify at this.
In addition, it is obvious that, when relating to possible peripheral operation in the superincumbent explanation, will use any display device and any input equipment, corresponding interface and the control program that link to each other with any computing equipment undoubtedly.Generally speaking; The hardware of the various operations in the preceding method of the related hardware in computing machine, computer system or the computer network, software and realization the utility model, firmware, software or their combination promptly constitute equipment and each building block thereof of the utility model.
In the equipment of the utility model, obviously, each parts reconfigures after can decomposing, make up and/or decomposing.These decomposition and/or reconfigure the equivalents that should be regarded as the utility model.Also it is to be noted; Simultaneously; In the above in the description to the utility model specific embodiment; Characteristic to a kind of embodiment is described and/or illustrated can be used in one or more other embodiment with identical or similar mode, and is combined with the characteristic in other embodiment, or substitutes the characteristic in other embodiment.
Should stress that term " comprises/comprise " existence that when this paper uses, refers to characteristic, key element or assembly, but not get rid of the existence of one or more further feature, key element or assembly or additional.
Though specified the utility model and advantage thereof, be to be understood that and under situation about not exceeding, can carry out various changes, substitute and conversion the spirit of appended the utility model that claim limited and scope.And the application's scope is not limited only to the specific embodiment of the described process of instructions, equipment or means.The one of ordinary skilled in the art will readily appreciate that from the disclosure of the utility model, can use according to the utility model and carry out and process, equipment or means said essentially identical function of corresponding embodiment or acquisition result essentially identical with it, existing and that will be developed in the future.Therefore, appended claim is intended in their scope, comprise such process, equipment or means.
Claims (4)
1. an explosive remote supervisory and control(ling) equipment is characterized in that, comprising: judgment means and communication module; Judgment means comprises storer;
Wherein:
Communication module receives blasting Design and the actual use information of explosive, and blasting Design and the actual use information of explosive are sent in the judgment means;
Storer is used for storing the blasting engineering information of having put on record; The said blasting engineering information of having put on record comprise qualification information, explosive use the use total amount of kind, each explosive, place to use and service time information;
Said judgment means also comprises receiver module, first judge module and second judge module;
Wherein:
Receiver module receives blasting Design and the actual use information of explosive that said communication module is sent, and blasting Design and the actual use information of explosive are sent to the matching judgment module;
Blasting engineering information in the first judge module comparison blasting Design and the blasting engineering information of putting on record in the storer; When the blasting engineering information of putting on record in blasting engineering information in the blasting Design and the storer is complementary; The powder charge License Info is sent to communication module, and communication module is sent to said powder charge License Info the message handler of the on-the-spot charge device of explosion again;
The explosive that second judge module compares in the blasting Design uses information and the actual use information of explosive; When the explosive in actual use information of the explosive when the engineering explosion powder charge finishes and the blasting Design uses information matches; The License Info that will detonate is sent to communication module, and the communication module License Info that will detonate again is sent to intelligent initiator.
2. explosive remote supervisory and control(ling) equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said receiver module comprises blasting Design receiver module and the actual use of explosive information receiving module;
Wherein:
The blasting Design that blasting Design receiver module received communication module is sent;
The actual use information of explosive that the actual use of explosive information receiving module received communication module is sent.
3. explosive remote supervisory and control(ling) equipment according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that:
When the explosive use information of said second judge module in actual use information of the explosive when the engineering explosion powder charge finishes and blasting Design did not match, the prevention information of will detonating was sent to communication module;
The communication module prevention information of will detonating again is sent to intelligent initiator, and refusal detonates.
4. explosive remote supervisory and control(ling) equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that:
Also comprise display device, be used to show blasting Design, powder charge License Info, the actual use information of explosive, the detonate License Info and the prevention information of detonating.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204241884U CN202257259U (en) | 2011-11-01 | 2011-11-01 | Explosive remote monitoring equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204241884U CN202257259U (en) | 2011-11-01 | 2011-11-01 | Explosive remote monitoring equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202257259U true CN202257259U (en) | 2012-05-30 |
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ID=46118473
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204241884U Expired - Fee Related CN202257259U (en) | 2011-11-01 | 2011-11-01 | Explosive remote monitoring equipment |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN202257259U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102608961A (en) * | 2011-11-01 | 2012-07-25 | 薛世忠 | Remote monitoring equipment and method for explosives |
-
2011
- 2011-11-01 CN CN2011204241884U patent/CN202257259U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102608961A (en) * | 2011-11-01 | 2012-07-25 | 薛世忠 | Remote monitoring equipment and method for explosives |
| CN102608961B (en) * | 2011-11-01 | 2015-11-25 | 薛世忠 | Explosive remote monitoring equipment and method for supervising |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20151223 Address after: 100085 No. 1, building 2, building ten, No. 16, 1609 street, Beijing, Haidian District Patentee after: ZHUOLIWEI (BEIJING) TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Address before: 100085, room 2, splendid International Plaza, ten Street, Beijing, Haidian District 1609 Patentee before: Xue Shizhong |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120530 Termination date: 20171101 |