CN106460346A - 具有独立可控的卸料装置的运载车 - Google Patents

具有独立可控的卸料装置的运载车 Download PDF

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CN106460346A
CN106460346A CN201580026790.3A CN201580026790A CN106460346A CN 106460346 A CN106460346 A CN 106460346A CN 201580026790 A CN201580026790 A CN 201580026790A CN 106460346 A CN106460346 A CN 106460346A
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carrying cart
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CN106460346B (zh
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P.赫特曾多费尔
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Prasy-Tao Yier Railway Export Ltd Co
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B27/00—Placing, renewing, working, cleaning, or taking-up the ballast, with or without concurrent work on the track; Devices therefor; Packing sleepers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G41/00—Supporting frames or bases for conveyors as a whole, e.g. transportable conveyor frames
    • B65G41/02—Frames mounted on wheels for movement on rail tracks
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G41/00—Supporting frames or bases for conveyors as a whole, e.g. transportable conveyor frames
    • B65G41/001—Supporting frames or bases for conveyors as a whole, e.g. transportable conveyor frames with the conveyor adjustably mounted on the supporting frame or base
    • B65G41/005—Supporting frames or bases for conveyors as a whole, e.g. transportable conveyor frames with the conveyor adjustably mounted on the supporting frame or base mounted for both pivotal and linear movement
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/52—Devices for transferring articles or materials between conveyors i.e. discharging or feeding devices
    • B65G47/56—Devices for transferring articles or materials between conveyors i.e. discharging or feeding devices to or from inclined or vertical conveyor sections
    • B65G47/58—Devices for transferring articles or materials between conveyors i.e. discharging or feeding devices to or from inclined or vertical conveyor sections for materials in bulk
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/52—Devices for transferring articles or materials between conveyors i.e. discharging or feeding devices
    • B65G47/72—Devices for transferring articles or materials between conveyors i.e. discharging or feeding devices transferring materials in bulk from one conveyor to several conveyors, or vice versa
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G67/00—Loading or unloading vehicles
    • B65G67/02—Loading or unloading land vehicles
    • B65G67/04—Loading land vehicles
    • B65G67/08—Loading land vehicles using endless conveyors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G67/00—Loading or unloading vehicles
    • B65G67/02—Loading or unloading land vehicles
    • B65G67/24—Unloading land vehicles
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B27/00—Placing, renewing, working, cleaning, or taking-up the ballast, with or without concurrent work on the track; Devices therefor; Packing sleepers
    • E01B27/02—Placing the ballast; Making ballastway; Redistributing ballasting material; Machines or devices therefor; Levelling means
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B27/00—Placing, renewing, working, cleaning, or taking-up the ballast, with or without concurrent work on the track; Devices therefor; Packing sleepers
    • E01B27/02—Placing the ballast; Making ballastway; Redistributing ballasting material; Machines or devices therefor; Levelling means
    • E01B27/022—Placing the ballast; Making ballastway; Redistributing ballasting material; Machines or devices therefor; Levelling means by devices moving on the track with or without spreading or levelling
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B27/00—Placing, renewing, working, cleaning, or taking-up the ballast, with or without concurrent work on the track; Devices therefor; Packing sleepers
    • E01B27/04—Removing the ballast; Machines therefor, whether or not additionally adapted for taking-up ballast
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2812/00—Indexing codes relating to the kind or type of conveyors
    • B65G2812/02—Belt or chain conveyors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Intermediate Stations On Conveyors (AREA)
  • Loading Or Unloading Of Vehicles (AREA)
  • Feeding Of Articles To Conveyors (AREA)
  • Ship Loading And Unloading (AREA)
  • Chutes (AREA)
  • Structure Of Belt Conveyors (AREA)

Abstract

一种运载车(1)，用于容纳、转运和卸载散装货物，所述运载车(1)具有支承在钢轨行走机构(2)上的车厢框架(3)和沿车厢纵向(4)延伸的分配传送带(5)，用于将散装货物运输到卸料装置(6、7、8)。为了可选择地为卸料装置(6、7、8)装料，所述分配传送带(5)沿车厢纵向(4)设计为能够移动的。第一卸料装置(6)设计为布置在轨道(9)之上的滑槽(10)。第二和第三卸料装置(7、8)设计为分别围绕竖向轴线(11)能够转动的传动带(12)，所述传动带(12)分别设计有在轴线(11)区域定位的进料端部(13)。

Description

具有独立可控的卸料装置的运载车
本发明涉及一种运载车或运载车厢，用于容纳、转运和卸载散装货物，所述运载车具有支承在钢轨行走机构上的车厢框架和沿车厢纵向延伸的分配传送带，用于将散装货物运输到卸料装置。
由WO 2013/189564 A1已知一种道床犁，其具有存储装置。该存储装置可以通过滑槽或传送带被卸载。
由GB 2 264 275 A和EP 0 096 236 A1还已知另外的运载车。
本发明所要解决的技术问题是，提供一种前述类型的运载车或运载车厢，具有多种可选的散装货物的卸料可能性。
所述技术问题按照本发明由一种按照独立权利要求的特征部分所述的运载车解决。
通过这种类型的运载车能够可选择地在轨道内、在轨道侧旁以及在道床边坡上也或者在相邻轨道上的车厢上进行散装货物的卸料。在第三卸料装置的相应的设计方案中，也可以对位于所运行的轨道上的车厢进行卸料。运载车可以与清洗机械或者用于轨道修复和路基修复的机械结合使用。通过运载车卸载的散装货物或者可以再次放置在轨道上(例如已清洗的碎石道碴)，或者可以放置新的物料(例如新的碎石道碴、砾石、沙子)。此外，可以运走不需要的或未清洗的物料和废料。
本发明的另外的优点由从属权利要求和附图说明中获得。
以下结合附图所示的实施例进一步阐述本发明。在附图中：图1示出运载车的侧视图，和图2示出运载车的俯视图。
在图1和2中所示的用于容纳、转运和卸载散装货物的运载车1基本上由支承在钢轨行走机构2上的车厢框架3构成。在车厢框架上安置有沿车厢纵向4延伸的分配传送带5，用于将散装货物运输到卸料装置6、7、8。为了可选择地为卸料装置6、7、8装料，分配传送带5沿车厢纵向4设计为可调节的或可移动的。第一卸料装置6设计为在轨道9之上布置的滑槽10。第二和第三卸料装置7、8设计为分别围绕竖向轴线11可转动的传动带12，它们分别具有在轴线11区域定位的进料端部13。第二卸料装置7布置在车厢框架3之下，并且第三卸料装置8布置在车厢框架3之上。
第二卸料装置7由总共两个相互无关地围绕竖向轴线11可转动的、沿车厢横向14彼此相邻布置的传动带12构成。第三卸料装置8的传送带12设计为能够转动角度α、优选90°。在分配传动带5和布置在车厢框架3下方的第二卸料装置7之间布置有具备进料端部16的滑槽15，所述进料端部16位于分配传动带5的卸料端部17和安置于车厢框架3上方的第三卸料装置8的进料端部13之间。
在运行时，分别根据所希望的卸料位置，分配传动带5如此移动，使得分配传动带的卸料端部17直接位于相应的卸料装置6、7、8的上方。如图1所示，卸料端部17位于第一卸料装置6的上方。由此，散装货物在滑槽10内卸载，也就是物料在运载车1所运行的轨道9内被卸载。分配传送带5的其它位置以虚线示出。在中间位置，通过滑槽15实现卸载到第二卸料装置7上并且从该位置卸载到侧向位于轨道9旁边或者在轨道的道床边坡上。在沿相关的车厢横向4最前面的位置上，实现在第三卸料装置8上的卸载。当第三卸料装置的传送带12转动90°的角度α时，可以对位于轨道9的相邻轨道上的车厢进行装料。在第三卸料装置8的传送带12的相应更长的设计中，也可以对在轨道9上的、位于运载车1前排的车厢进行装料。

Claims (5)

1.一种运载车(1)，用于容纳、转运和卸载散装货物，所述运载车(1)具有支承在钢轨行走机构(2)上的车厢框架(3)和沿车厢纵向(4)延伸的分配传送带(5)，用于将散装货物运输到卸料装置(6、7、8)，其特征在于，
a)为了可选择地为卸料装置(6、7、8)装料，所述分配传送带(5)沿车厢纵向(4)设计为能够移动的，
b)第一卸料装置(6)设计为布置在轨道(9)之上的滑槽(10)，和
c)第二和第三卸料装置(7、8)设计为分别围绕竖向轴线(11)能够转动的传动带(12)，所述传动带(12)分别设计有在轴线(11)区域定位的进料端部(13)。
2.按照权利要求1所述的运载车(1)，其特征在于，所述第二卸料装置(7)布置在车厢框架(3)之下，并且所述第三卸料装置(8)布置在车厢框架(3)之上。
3.按照权利要求2所述的运载车(1)，其特征在于，所述第二卸料装置(7)由总共两个相互无关地围绕竖向轴线(11)能够转动的、沿车厢横向(14)彼此相邻布置的传动带(12)构成。
4.按照权利要求2或3所述的运载车(1)，其特征在于，所述第三卸料装置(8)的传送带(12)设计为能够转动角度α、优选90°。
5.按照权利要求1至4之一所述的运载车(1)，其特征在于，在所述分配传动带(5)和布置在车厢框架(3)下方的所述第二卸料装置(7)之间布置有具备进料端部(16)的滑槽(15)，所述进料端部(16)位于分配传动带(5)的卸料端部(17)和安置于车厢框架(3)上方的第三卸料装置(8)的进料端部(13)之间。
CN201580026790.3A 2014-07-01 2015-06-05 具有独立可控的卸料装置的运载车 Active CN106460346B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

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ATA525/2014A AT515699B1 (de) 2014-07-01 2014-07-01 Verladewagen
ATA525/2014 2014-07-01
PCT/EP2015/001145 WO2016000806A1 (de) 2014-07-01 2015-06-05 Verladewagen mit separat ansteuerbaren abwurfeinrichtungen

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US (1) US20180044119A1 (zh)
EP (1) EP3164544B1 (zh)
CN (1) CN106460346B (zh)
AT (1) AT515699B1 (zh)
EA (1) EA030506B1 (zh)
ES (1) ES2666237T3 (zh)
PL (1) PL3164544T3 (zh)
WO (1) WO2016000806A1 (zh)

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CN108839601B (zh) * 2018-07-23 2024-02-20 安徽兆鑫集团汽车有限公司 一种渣土自卸车的翻转式滑梯
IT201900008283A1 (it) * 2019-06-06 2020-12-06 Srt Soc A Responsabilita Limitata Con Unico Socio Carro ferroviario per la movimentazione di traversine, veicolo ferroviario comprendente detto carro
CN111689255B (zh) * 2020-07-08 2024-06-25 淮北矿业股份有限公司 精准落料装置及落料方法
CN113303041A (zh) * 2021-05-21 2021-08-27 北京昊辰投资担保有限公司 自动智能翻土机
CN114348692B (zh) * 2022-02-23 2022-10-25 四川九洲电器集团有限责任公司 一种带有分拨装置的料包码垛装车机

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GB2151676A (en) * 1983-12-22 1985-07-24 Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz A track maintenance machine incorporating a sieve arrangement for loose material, ballast and the like
CN1065635A (zh) * 1991-02-27 1992-10-28 弗兰茨普拉沙路轨机械制造工业股份有限公司 运料车
US5400718A (en) * 1992-11-18 1995-03-28 Franz Plasser Bahnbaumaschinin-Industriegesellschaft Loading wagon for transport, storage and discharge of bulk material
CN1287962A (zh) * 1999-09-10 2001-03-21 弗兰茨普拉塞铁路机械工业股份有限公司 装载车和装卸装载车的方法
CN101475003A (zh) * 2009-01-19 2009-07-08 武汉理工大学 铁路路基铺设抢险石料自卸列车
CN102459761A (zh) * 2009-06-03 2012-05-16 弗兰茨普拉塞铁路机械工业股份有限公司 用于为轨道填铺道碴的道碴犁

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2151676A (en) * 1983-12-22 1985-07-24 Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz A track maintenance machine incorporating a sieve arrangement for loose material, ballast and the like
CN1065635A (zh) * 1991-02-27 1992-10-28 弗兰茨普拉沙路轨机械制造工业股份有限公司 运料车
US5400718A (en) * 1992-11-18 1995-03-28 Franz Plasser Bahnbaumaschinin-Industriegesellschaft Loading wagon for transport, storage and discharge of bulk material
CN1287962A (zh) * 1999-09-10 2001-03-21 弗兰茨普拉塞铁路机械工业股份有限公司 装载车和装卸装载车的方法
CN101475003A (zh) * 2009-01-19 2009-07-08 武汉理工大学 铁路路基铺设抢险石料自卸列车
CN102459761A (zh) * 2009-06-03 2012-05-16 弗兰茨普拉塞铁路机械工业股份有限公司 用于为轨道填铺道碴的道碴犁

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EP3164544B1 (de) 2018-03-21
ES2666237T3 (es) 2018-05-03
AT515699B1 (de) 2015-11-15
WO2016000806A1 (de) 2016-01-07
CN106460346B (zh) 2018-08-03
EP3164544A1 (de) 2017-05-10
EA030506B1 (ru) 2018-08-31
EA201600678A1 (ru) 2017-05-31
AT515699A4 (de) 2015-11-15
US20180044119A1 (en) 2018-02-15
PL3164544T3 (pl) 2018-09-28

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