CN101939486B - 用于对铁轨填铺道碴的道碴犁 - Google Patents

用于对铁轨填铺道碴的道碴犁 Download PDF

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CN101939486B
CN101939486B CN2009801041383A CN200980104138A CN101939486B CN 101939486 B CN101939486 B CN 101939486B CN 2009801041383 A CN2009801041383 A CN 2009801041383A CN 200980104138 A CN200980104138 A CN 200980104138A CN 101939486 B CN101939486 B CN 101939486B
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ballast
rotation
plow
transverse
transverse conveyors
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CN101939486A (zh
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汉尼斯·费尔伯
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Franz Plasser Bahnbaumaschinen Industrie GmbH
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Franz Plasser Bahnbaumaschinen Industrie GmbH
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01BPERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B27/00Placing, renewing, working, cleaning, or taking-up the ballast, with or without concurrent work on the track; Devices therefor; Packing sleepers
    • E01B27/02Placing the ballast; Making ballastway; Redistributing ballasting material; Machines or devices therefor; Levelling means
    • E01B27/023Spreading, levelling or redistributing ballast already placed
    • E01B27/026Spreading, levelling or redistributing ballast already placed by means of driven tools, e.g. rotating brooms or digging devices
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01BPERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B27/00Placing, renewing, working, cleaning, or taking-up the ballast, with or without concurrent work on the track; Devices therefor; Packing sleepers
    • E01B27/02Placing the ballast; Making ballastway; Redistributing ballasting material; Machines or devices therefor; Levelling means
    • E01B27/022Placing the ballast; Making ballastway; Redistributing ballasting material; Machines or devices therefor; Levelling means by devices moving on the track with or without spreading or levelling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Machines For Laying And Maintaining Railways (AREA)
  • Structure Of Belt Conveyors (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种用于对铁轨填铺道碴的道碴犁(1),包括直接位于扫碴刷前方的两个横向传送带(12)。所述传送带每个包括驱动器(11)且相对于运输方向(13)彼此平行地设置,相对于道碴犁的纵向方向(17)一个传送带紧跟在另一个后面。遮盖板条(19)设置为跨过两个横向传送带(12)之间的间隙(18)。

Description

用于对铁轨填铺道碴的道碴犁
技术领域
本发明涉及一种道碴犁,用于对铁轨填铺道碴,包括具有旋转轴线的扫碴刷(sweeping brush)和具有平行于旋转轴线延伸的各自运输方向的两个横向传送带,其中,每个横向传送带包括转向端(deflection end)和驱动器,该转向端位于道碴犁的纵向侧的区域中且具有旋转轴线,用于将道碴卸载在道床边坡上,驱动器可对旋转方向进行选择地致动。
背景技术
这种类型的道碴犁可从AT 306 773中得知。布置两个横向的传送带,相对于传送带的运送方向一个传送带在另一个之后。通过扫碴刷被向上传送的道碴可按需要卸到道床边坡上或卸到中央传送带上。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种用于对铁轨填铺道碴的包括具有旋转轴线的扫碴刷和具有平行于旋转轴线延伸的各自运输方向的两个横向传送带的道碴犁,其能更好地适应不规则地积累的材料量或改变道碴需求。
根据本发明,该目的通过一种用于对铁轨填铺道碴的包括具有旋转轴线的扫碴刷和具有平行于旋转轴线延伸的各自运输方向的两个横向传送带的道碴犁实现,其中,分别包括一个驱动器的两个横向传送带相对于运输方向彼此平行地布置且相对于道碴犁的纵向方向一个紧跟着另一个之后,且设置遮盖板条以跨过两个横向传送带之间的间隙。
两个传送带相对于彼此的这种特别布置形式使得可以非常快速地改变传送的性能以及运输方向。当两个传送带的旋转方向相同时,运输量可以立即加倍。另一方面,当具有不同运输方向时,道碴可同时地卸载到两个边坡上。由此可以以优化的方式非常迅速地考虑不同的道碴量或改变的道碴填铺条件,例如在站台边缘处时。
附图说明
将参照附图中呈现的实施例在下文更详细地描述本发明,其中:
图1显示了道碴犁的侧视图,图2显示了两个传送带的俯视图,且图3是传送带的侧视图。
具体实施方式
如图1所示,道碴犁1包括机器框架2,该机器框架可经由铁轨4上的轨道走行机构(undercarriage)3而沿工作方向5运动。犁7设置为用于使道碴床6成形。布置在道碴犁1的后端区域中的是扫碴刷9,该扫碴刷可绕旋转轴线8旋转,其中,旋转轴线8平行于枕木10的纵向1方向延伸。扫碴刷9紧跟着两个横向传送带12(见图2),每个传送带具有驱动器11。这些横向传送带12可沿运输方向13运动,该运输方向按需要可反转。
参见图2,每个横向传送带12包括两个转向端15,所述两个转向端分别位于道碴犁的纵向侧14的区域中,且具有旋转轴线16。两个横向传送带12相对于运输方向13彼此平行地设置,且相对于道碴犁的纵向方向17一个传送带紧跟着另一个。遮盖板条19设置为跨过由两个横向传送带12界定出的间隙18(见图3)。两个横向传送带12的每个驱动器11的旋转方向20可通过控制装置21而选择反转。
沿道碴犁的纵向方向17相邻的两个转向端15的旋转轴线16布置为共轴线。每个横向传送带12的两个旋转轴线16之间的距离a大致相当于枕木10的长度。
如图3所示,道碴料槽(ballast chute)24的卸载口23与两个横向传送带12关联,卸载口23具有一个偏转导向机构22。
由于这种特殊结构,可以让两个传送带12沿相同的运输方向13运动,如果需要的话。由此,来自道碴料槽24的所有散粒碴料可卸载在两个道床边坡25中的一个上。一旦在位于对面的道床边坡25上也有道碴需求,则仅需要将一个传送带12的旋转方向20反向。由此,散粒碴料平行于两个道床边坡25运输。由于偏转导向机构22,存在用于可变地分配散粒碴料量的额外可能性。

Claims (4)

1.一种用于对铁轨(4)填铺道碴的道碴犁,包括扫碴刷(9)和两个横向传送带(12),该扫碴刷具有第一旋转轴线(8),该两个横向传送带(12)具有平行于第一旋转轴线(8)延伸的运输方向(13),其中,每个横向传送带(12)包括转向端(15)和驱动器(11),该转向端位于道碴犁的纵向侧(14)的区域中且具有第二旋转轴线(16),用于将道碴卸载到道床边坡(25)上,所述驱动器则可选择旋转方向(20)地致动,其特征是:
a)分别包括一个驱动器(11)的所述两个横向传送带(12)相对于运输方向(13)彼此平行地布置且相对于所述道碴犁的纵向方向(17)前后紧邻地设置,
b)一遮盖板条(19)设置为用于跨过位于两个横向传送带(12)之间的间隙(18)。
2.如权利要求1所述的道碴犁,其特征是,沿所述道碴犁的纵向方向(17)相邻的两个转向端(15)的第二旋转轴线(16)同轴布置。
3.如权利要求1所述的道碴犁,其特征是,各横向传送带(12)的两个第二旋转轴线(16)之间的距离(a)大致相当于枕木(10)的长度。
4.如权利要求1、2或3所述的道碴犁,其特征是,一道碴料槽(24)的卸载口(23)与所述两个横向传送带(12)相配置,该卸载口(23)具有偏转导向机构(22)。
CN2009801041383A 2008-02-04 2009-01-19 用于对铁轨填铺道碴的道碴犁 Active CN101939486B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ATA170/2008 2008-02-04
AT0017008A AT506078B1 (de) 2008-02-04 2008-02-04 Schotterpflug zum einschottern eines gleises
PCT/EP2009/000288 WO2009097959A1 (de) 2008-02-04 2009-01-19 Schotterpflug zum einschottern eines gleises

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EP (1) EP2250318B1 (zh)
CN (1) CN101939486B (zh)
AT (2) AT506078B1 (zh)
AU (1) AU2009211920A1 (zh)
BR (1) BRPI0906382B1 (zh)
EA (1) EA015982B1 (zh)
ES (1) ES2382953T3 (zh)
PL (1) PL2250318T3 (zh)
WO (1) WO2009097959A1 (zh)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT15676U1 (de) * 2016-05-23 2018-04-15 Plasser & Theurer Exp Von Bahnbaumaschinen G M B H Schotterkehranlage zur Aufnahme und Verteilung von auf einem Gleis befindlichem Schotter
AT519784B1 (de) * 2017-03-17 2019-11-15 Plasser & Theurer Export Von Bahnbaumaschinen Gmbh Maschine und Verfahren zum Profilieren und Verteilen von Schotter eines Gleises

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT306773B (de) * 1968-03-20 1973-04-25 Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz Fahrbare Maschine zum kontinuierlichen Räumen, Aufnehmen und zum Verteilen des auf dem Gleis liegenden Bettungsschotters
GB2211228A (en) * 1987-10-20 1989-06-28 Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz A travelling on-track machine with a planing plough for distributing and shaping bedding ballast
US5201127A (en) * 1992-02-19 1993-04-13 Keshaw Manufacturing Company, Inc. Self metering ballast system
CN1103127A (zh) * 1993-07-08 1995-05-31 弗兰茨普拉塞铁路机械工业股份有限公司 清理轨道道碴用的扫碴机

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT3879U3 (de) * 2000-06-09 2001-03-26 Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz Maschine zur erneuerung eines gleises

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT306773B (de) * 1968-03-20 1973-04-25 Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz Fahrbare Maschine zum kontinuierlichen Räumen, Aufnehmen und zum Verteilen des auf dem Gleis liegenden Bettungsschotters
GB2211228A (en) * 1987-10-20 1989-06-28 Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz A travelling on-track machine with a planing plough for distributing and shaping bedding ballast
CN1033854A (zh) * 1987-10-20 1989-07-12 弗朗茨普拉瑟尔铁路机械工业有限公司 装有整平犁的轨行式道碴分配与道床整形机械
US5201127A (en) * 1992-02-19 1993-04-13 Keshaw Manufacturing Company, Inc. Self metering ballast system
CN1103127A (zh) * 1993-07-08 1995-05-31 弗兰茨普拉塞铁路机械工业股份有限公司 清理轨道道碴用的扫碴机

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AT506078B1 (de) 2009-06-15
EA015982B1 (ru) 2012-01-30
AU2009211920A1 (en) 2009-08-13
ATE549460T1 (de) 2012-03-15
ES2382953T3 (es) 2012-06-14
CN101939486A (zh) 2011-01-05
EP2250318A1 (de) 2010-11-17
EP2250318B1 (de) 2012-03-14
AT506078A4 (de) 2009-06-15
BRPI0906382B1 (pt) 2018-08-14
WO2009097959A1 (de) 2009-08-13
BRPI0906382A2 (pt) 2015-07-07
EA201001089A1 (ru) 2011-02-28
PL2250318T3 (pl) 2012-10-31

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