CN106459135A - 双环核苷的合成 - Google Patents
双环核苷的合成 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106459135A CN106459135A CN201580024947.9A CN201580024947A CN106459135A CN 106459135 A CN106459135 A CN 106459135A CN 201580024947 A CN201580024947 A CN 201580024947A CN 106459135 A CN106459135 A CN 106459135A
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- Prior art keywords
- methyl
- base
- epoxide
- chlorobenzyl
- group
- Prior art date
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- 239000002777 nucleoside Substances 0.000 title claims description 89
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title description 33
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 title description 32
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 239000002773 nucleotide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 125000003729 nucleotide group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- -1 methoxyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 138
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 76
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 54
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 150000008300 phosphoramidites Chemical class 0.000 claims description 34
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 29
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- IQFYYKKMVGJFEH-XLPZGREQSA-N Thymidine Chemical group O=C1NC(=O)C(C)=CN1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)C1 IQFYYKKMVGJFEH-XLPZGREQSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000348 glycosyl donor Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000003158 alcohol group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 229940104230 thymidine Drugs 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- DWRXFEITVBNRMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Beta-D-1-Arabinofuranosylthymine Natural products O=C1NC(=O)C(C)=CN1C1C(O)C(O)C(CO)O1 DWRXFEITVBNRMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- IQFYYKKMVGJFEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-L-thymidine Natural products O=C1NC(=O)C(C)=CN1C1OC(CO)C(O)C1 IQFYYKKMVGJFEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- KDCGOANMDULRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Purine Natural products N1=CNC2=NC=NC2=C1 KDCGOANMDULRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000013595 glycosylation Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000006206 glycosylation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 9
- PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-LMVFSUKVSA-N Ribose Natural products OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-LMVFSUKVSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000006242 amine protecting group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003147 glycosyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000005189 alkyl hydroxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001584 benzyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC1=CC=CC=C1)* 0.000 claims description 7
- 229960000643 adenine Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- UYTPUPDQBNUYGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N guanine Chemical compound O=C1NC(N)=NC2=C1N=CN2 UYTPUPDQBNUYGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 6
- HMFHBZSHGGEWLO-SOOFDHNKSA-N D-ribofuranose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O HMFHBZSHGGEWLO-SOOFDHNKSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- HMFHBZSHGGEWLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-D-Furanose-Ribose Natural products OCC1OC(O)C(O)C1O HMFHBZSHGGEWLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- ISAKRJDGNUQOIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Uracil Chemical compound O=C1C=CNC(=O)N1 ISAKRJDGNUQOIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- GFFGJBXGBJISGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N adenyl group Chemical group N1=CN=C2N=CNC2=C1N GFFGJBXGBJISGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N arabinose Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C=O PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-D-Pyranose-Lyxose Natural products OC1COC(O)C(O)C1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- ZLRAAUUPULJGTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N diaminophosphinous acid Chemical compound NP(N)O ZLRAAUUPULJGTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001279 glycosylating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002103 4,4'-dimethoxytriphenylmethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C(*)(C1=C([H])C([H])=C(OC([H])([H])[H])C([H])=C1[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C(OC([H])([H])[H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 229930024421 Adenine Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-WDCZJNDASA-N arabinose Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C=O PYMYPHUHKUWMLA-WDCZJNDASA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005340 bisphosphate group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002972 pentoses Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- PTMHPRAIXMAOOB-UHFFFAOYSA-L phosphoramidate Chemical compound NP([O-])([O-])=O PTMHPRAIXMAOOB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000561 purinyl group Chemical group N1=C(N=C2N=CNC2=C1)* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002769 thiazolinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005931 tert-butyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(OC(*)=O)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004044 trifluoroacetyl group Chemical group FC(C(=O)*)(F)F 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940035893 uracil Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylamine Chemical compound NC BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- SXADIBFZNXBEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoramidous acid Chemical class NP(O)O SXADIBFZNXBEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 108091034117 Oligonucleotide Proteins 0.000 abstract description 90
- JLCPHMBAVCMARE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[3-[[5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-3-[[5-(2-amino-6-oxo-1H-purin-9-yl)-3-hydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-5-(4-amino-2-oxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methyl [5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-3-yl] hydrogen phosphate Polymers Cc1cn(C2CC(OP(O)(=O)OCC3OC(CC3OP(O)(=O)OCC3OC(CC3O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)C(COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3COP(O)(=O)OC3CC(OC3CO)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3ccc(N)nc3=O)n3cc(C)c(=O)[nH]c3=O)n3cnc4c3nc(N)[nH]c4=O)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)O2)c(=O)[nH]c1=O JLCPHMBAVCMARE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 60
- 125000003835 nucleoside group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 24
- 125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 18
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 197
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 192
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 156
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 114
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 114
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 111
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 107
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical class CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 84
- 125000006283 4-chlorobenzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1Cl)C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 81
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 81
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 80
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 53
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 53
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 49
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 49
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- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 44
- 150000002118 epoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 43
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 42
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 40
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical class CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 38
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 38
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 38
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 35
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 35
- 125000000325 methylidene group Chemical group [H]C([H])=* 0.000 description 34
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 32
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bicarbonate Substances [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 31
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- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 26
- 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 25
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 24
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 23
- 239000007832 Na2SO4 Substances 0.000 description 22
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 19
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 19
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 19
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 19
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 18
- 108091071651 miR-208 stem-loop Proteins 0.000 description 17
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- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 17
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 14
- KXDAEFPNCMNJSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KXDAEFPNCMNJSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 108020004414 DNA Proteins 0.000 description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 13
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 13
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
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- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 11
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- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 11
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- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluoroacetic acid Substances OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetamide Chemical compound CC(N)=O DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
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- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
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- 125000000026 trimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([*])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 9
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- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 8
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- FPGGTKZVZWFYPV-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylammonium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC FPGGTKZVZWFYPV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
- RYYWUUFWQRZTIU-UHFFFAOYSA-K thiophosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=S RYYWUUFWQRZTIU-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 7
- AGEBJYJJWHBPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N $l^{1}-oxidanylsulfonylmethane Chemical compound CS([O])(=O)=O AGEBJYJJWHBPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
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- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
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- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- GDOPTJXRTPNYNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl-cyclopentane Natural products CC1CCCC1 GDOPTJXRTPNYNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004170 methylsulfonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- IQLZWWDXNXZGPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylsulfonyloxymethyl methanesulfonate Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)OCOS(C)(=O)=O IQLZWWDXNXZGPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid Substances OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003217 poly(methylsilsesquioxane) Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [K+].CC(C)(C)[O-] LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
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- VVWRJUBEIPHGQF-MDZDMXLPSA-N propan-2-yl (ne)-n-propan-2-yloxycarbonyliminocarbamate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)\N=N\C(=O)OC(C)C VVWRJUBEIPHGQF-MDZDMXLPSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012418 sodium perborate tetrahydrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium thiosulfate Chemical class [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- IBDSNZLUHYKHQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;3-oxidodioxaborirane;tetrahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.[Na+].[O-]B1OO1 IBDSNZLUHYKHQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000004213 tert-butoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(O*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- LFKDJXLFVYVEFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl carbamate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(N)=O LFKDJXLFVYVEFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MHYGQXWCZAYSLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl-chloro-diphenylsilane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1[Si](Cl)(C(C)(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 MHYGQXWCZAYSLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000037 tert-butyldiphenylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[Si]([H])([*]C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07H—SUGARS; DERIVATIVES THEREOF; NUCLEOSIDES; NUCLEOTIDES; NUCLEIC ACIDS
- C07H19/00—Compounds containing a hetero ring sharing one ring hetero atom with a saccharide radical; Nucleosides; Mononucleotides; Anhydro-derivatives thereof
- C07H19/02—Compounds containing a hetero ring sharing one ring hetero atom with a saccharide radical; Nucleosides; Mononucleotides; Anhydro-derivatives thereof sharing nitrogen
- C07H19/04—Heterocyclic radicals containing only nitrogen atoms as ring hetero atom
- C07H19/16—Purine radicals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07H—SUGARS; DERIVATIVES THEREOF; NUCLEOSIDES; NUCLEOTIDES; NUCLEIC ACIDS
- C07H1/00—Processes for the preparation of sugar derivatives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07H—SUGARS; DERIVATIVES THEREOF; NUCLEOSIDES; NUCLEOTIDES; NUCLEIC ACIDS
- C07H19/00—Compounds containing a hetero ring sharing one ring hetero atom with a saccharide radical; Nucleosides; Mononucleotides; Anhydro-derivatives thereof
- C07H19/02—Compounds containing a hetero ring sharing one ring hetero atom with a saccharide radical; Nucleosides; Mononucleotides; Anhydro-derivatives thereof sharing nitrogen
- C07H19/04—Heterocyclic radicals containing only nitrogen atoms as ring hetero atom
- C07H19/06—Pyrimidine radicals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07H—SUGARS; DERIVATIVES THEREOF; NUCLEOSIDES; NUCLEOTIDES; NUCLEIC ACIDS
- C07H19/00—Compounds containing a hetero ring sharing one ring hetero atom with a saccharide radical; Nucleosides; Mononucleotides; Anhydro-derivatives thereof
- C07H19/02—Compounds containing a hetero ring sharing one ring hetero atom with a saccharide radical; Nucleosides; Mononucleotides; Anhydro-derivatives thereof sharing nitrogen
- C07H19/04—Heterocyclic radicals containing only nitrogen atoms as ring hetero atom
- C07H19/06—Pyrimidine radicals
- C07H19/10—Pyrimidine radicals with the saccharide radical esterified by phosphoric or polyphosphoric acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P19/00—Preparation of compounds containing saccharide radicals
- C12P19/26—Preparation of nitrogen-containing carbohydrates
- C12P19/28—N-glycosides
- C12P19/30—Nucleotides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P19/00—Preparation of compounds containing saccharide radicals
- C12P19/26—Preparation of nitrogen-containing carbohydrates
- C12P19/28—N-glycosides
- C12P19/38—Nucleosides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07H—SUGARS; DERIVATIVES THEREOF; NUCLEOSIDES; NUCLEOTIDES; NUCLEIC ACIDS
- C07H19/00—Compounds containing a hetero ring sharing one ring hetero atom with a saccharide radical; Nucleosides; Mononucleotides; Anhydro-derivatives thereof
- C07H19/02—Compounds containing a hetero ring sharing one ring hetero atom with a saccharide radical; Nucleosides; Mononucleotides; Anhydro-derivatives thereof sharing nitrogen
- C07H19/04—Heterocyclic radicals containing only nitrogen atoms as ring hetero atom
- C07H19/06—Pyrimidine radicals
- C07H19/073—Pyrimidine radicals with 2-deoxyribosyl as the saccharide radical
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07H—SUGARS; DERIVATIVES THEREOF; NUCLEOSIDES; NUCLEOTIDES; NUCLEIC ACIDS
- C07H19/00—Compounds containing a hetero ring sharing one ring hetero atom with a saccharide radical; Nucleosides; Mononucleotides; Anhydro-derivatives thereof
- C07H19/02—Compounds containing a hetero ring sharing one ring hetero atom with a saccharide radical; Nucleosides; Mononucleotides; Anhydro-derivatives thereof sharing nitrogen
- C07H19/04—Heterocyclic radicals containing only nitrogen atoms as ring hetero atom
- C07H19/16—Purine radicals
- C07H19/173—Purine radicals with 2-deoxyribosyl as the saccharide radical
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| US201461953889P | 2014-03-16 | 2014-03-16 | |
| US61/953,889 | 2014-03-16 | ||
| PCT/US2015/020761 WO2015142735A1 (en) | 2014-03-16 | 2015-03-16 | Synthesis of bicyclic nucleosides |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106459135A true CN106459135A (zh) | 2017-02-22 |
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| CN201580024947.9A Pending CN106459135A (zh) | 2014-03-16 | 2015-03-16 | 双环核苷的合成 |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US10030042B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP3119796A4 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2017512774A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN106459135A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2940440A1 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2015142735A1 (enExample) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110621700A (zh) * | 2017-05-23 | 2019-12-27 | 豪夫迈·罗氏有限公司 | 用于GalNAc寡核苷酸缀合物的方法 |
| CN114685560A (zh) * | 2020-12-31 | 2022-07-01 | 沈阳药科大学 | 含哌啶骨架亚磷酰胺单体及寡聚核苷酸的合成和应用 |
| CN114729389A (zh) * | 2019-09-23 | 2022-07-08 | Dna斯克瑞普特公司 | 增加多核苷酸的无模板酶促合成中的长序列产率 |
| WO2024234728A1 (zh) * | 2023-05-18 | 2024-11-21 | 中国人民解放军军事科学院军事医学研究院 | 6'-氰基修饰的锁核苷、核苷酸和核酸聚合物 |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2970968B1 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2018-01-10 | Miragen Therapeutics, Inc. | Bridged bicyclic nucleosides |
| US11098077B2 (en) | 2016-07-05 | 2021-08-24 | Chinook Therapeutics, Inc. | Locked nucleic acid cyclic dinucleotide compounds and uses thereof |
| AU2017368050A1 (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2019-06-20 | Puretech Lyt, Inc. | Exosomes for delivery of therapeutic agents |
| JP2024534502A (ja) * | 2021-09-22 | 2024-09-20 | セーンジーン バイオ ユーエスエー インコーポレイティド | オリゴヌクレオチドのインビボ送達に使用するための2’-アルキル又は3’-アルキル修飾リボース誘導体 |
Citations (3)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1311630A (zh) * | 1998-05-26 | 2001-09-05 | Icn药品公司 | 具有双环糖部分的新核苷类 |
| WO2011085102A1 (en) * | 2010-01-11 | 2011-07-14 | Isis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Base modified bicyclic nucleosides and oligomeric compounds prepared therefrom |
| WO2013036868A1 (en) * | 2011-09-07 | 2013-03-14 | Marina Biotech Inc. | Synthesis and uses of nucleic acid compounds with conformationally restricted monomers |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6833361B2 (en) * | 1998-05-26 | 2004-12-21 | Ribapharm, Inc. | Nucleosides having bicyclic sugar moiety |
| EP2970968B1 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2018-01-10 | Miragen Therapeutics, Inc. | Bridged bicyclic nucleosides |
-
2015
- 2015-03-16 CN CN201580024947.9A patent/CN106459135A/zh active Pending
- 2015-03-16 JP JP2016557214A patent/JP2017512774A/ja active Pending
- 2015-03-16 WO PCT/US2015/020761 patent/WO2015142735A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2015-03-16 EP EP15764239.8A patent/EP3119796A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2015-03-16 CA CA2940440A patent/CA2940440A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2015-03-16 US US15/122,726 patent/US10030042B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1311630A (zh) * | 1998-05-26 | 2001-09-05 | Icn药品公司 | 具有双环糖部分的新核苷类 |
| WO2011085102A1 (en) * | 2010-01-11 | 2011-07-14 | Isis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Base modified bicyclic nucleosides and oligomeric compounds prepared therefrom |
| WO2013036868A1 (en) * | 2011-09-07 | 2013-03-14 | Marina Biotech Inc. | Synthesis and uses of nucleic acid compounds with conformationally restricted monomers |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110621700A (zh) * | 2017-05-23 | 2019-12-27 | 豪夫迈·罗氏有限公司 | 用于GalNAc寡核苷酸缀合物的方法 |
| CN110621700B (zh) * | 2017-05-23 | 2023-08-18 | 豪夫迈·罗氏有限公司 | 用于GalNAc寡核苷酸缀合物的方法 |
| CN114729389A (zh) * | 2019-09-23 | 2022-07-08 | Dna斯克瑞普特公司 | 增加多核苷酸的无模板酶促合成中的长序列产率 |
| CN114729389B (zh) * | 2019-09-23 | 2024-03-08 | Dna斯克瑞普特公司 | 增加多核苷酸的无模板酶促合成中的长序列产率 |
| CN114685560A (zh) * | 2020-12-31 | 2022-07-01 | 沈阳药科大学 | 含哌啶骨架亚磷酰胺单体及寡聚核苷酸的合成和应用 |
| CN114685560B (zh) * | 2020-12-31 | 2024-05-14 | 沈阳药科大学 | 含哌啶骨架亚磷酰胺单体及寡聚核苷酸的合成和应用 |
| WO2024234728A1 (zh) * | 2023-05-18 | 2024-11-21 | 中国人民解放军军事科学院军事医学研究院 | 6'-氰基修饰的锁核苷、核苷酸和核酸聚合物 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2940440A1 (en) | 2015-09-24 |
| US20170073368A1 (en) | 2017-03-16 |
| US10030042B2 (en) | 2018-07-24 |
| WO2015142735A1 (en) | 2015-09-24 |
| EP3119796A1 (en) | 2017-01-25 |
| EP3119796A4 (en) | 2017-08-30 |
| JP2017512774A (ja) | 2017-05-25 |
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