CN106396851A - Rose plantation slow-release base fertilizer, and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Rose plantation slow-release base fertilizer, and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106396851A CN106396851A CN201610736263.8A CN201610736263A CN106396851A CN 106396851 A CN106396851 A CN 106396851A CN 201610736263 A CN201610736263 A CN 201610736263A CN 106396851 A CN106396851 A CN 106396851A
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- Prior art keywords
- release base
- base manure
- slow release
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/30—Layered or coated, e.g. dust-preventing coatings
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Abstract
The invention relates to a rose plantation slow-release base fertilizer, and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the field of flower fertilizer. The rose plantation slow-release base fertilizer comprises, by weight, 20 to 25 parts of rose rotten branch, 15 to 20 parts of coconut residue, 25 to 30 parts of straw, 15 to 20 parts of cottonseed cake, 10 to 15 parts of ox bone, 10 to 20 part of crab shell, 12 to 18 parts of chicken and duck manure, 0.2 to 0.5 part of monoammonium phosphate, 0.15 to 0.3 part of potassium magnesium phosphate, 0.3 to 0.6 part of polyvinyl alcohol, 0.8 to 1.2 parts of urea resin, and 0.008 to 0.015 part of a decomposing accelerating agent. The rose plantation slow-release base fertilizer can be absorbed by soil gradually; fertilizer utilization rate is increased; plantation cost is reduced; rose per mu yield is increased; diseases and insects are prevented; quality of obtained rose flowers is high; and the rose plantation slow-release base fertilizer is suitable for application in large-scale plantation.
Description
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to a kind of flower fertilizer production method, especially a kind of rose plant slow release base manure and its making side
Method.
【Technical background】
Flos Rosae Rugosae is Rosaceae gul, and being that Rosa is a series of in daily life spends cultivar gorgeous greatly
It is referred to as.Flos Rosae Rugosae belongs to edible plants, itself sugar-free, rich in vitamin C, is usually used in making vanilla tea, fruit jam, fruit jelly, really
Juice and bread etc..Flos Rosae Rugosae may also be fabricated which rose tea, and the fragrant taste of rose tea is quiet and tastefully laid out, can make us chilling out, relieve suppression
Strongly fragrant, often drink black speck on removable skin, make the tender white nature of skin, may additionally facilitate blood circulation, make the colour of skin ruddy；In the traditional Chinese medical science
Field, Flos Rosae Rugosae can control the stomachache that depression of liver-QI causes, dyspepsia, the disease such as menoxenia, dysmenorrhea.Roseleaf can be used for refining
Quintessence oil, Flos Rosae Rugosae quintessence oil have heart tonifying lung moistening, calm the nerves, beautiful skin, fragrant body the effects such as, and aromatic flavor is pleasant, quiet and tastefully laid out persistently, people can be balanced
Internal secretion, supplies vim and vigour, allaying tiredness, improves body constitution, eliminating toxin and beautifying the skin；Also has spleen invigorating, qi-regulating, the work(of regulating menstruation；Flos Rosae Rugosae quintessence oil
Can also enhance metabolism, make one magic gas and feel well, and make the antiperspirant gas that body is discharged all fragrant, play the effect of fragrant body.With economy
Development, people also gradually strengthen to the pursuit of life comfort level, and advantage in these areas makes the market demand day of Flos Rosae Rugosae
Benefit multiplication, therefore Flos Rosae Rugosae industry has wide market prospect and economic benefit at home.
The problem existing in plantation Flos Rosae Rugosae at this stage has that applying fertilizer nutrition is unbalanced, and Flos Rosae Rugosae yields poorly, the roseleaf flaw
The problems such as defect.
【Content of the invention】
For the problems referred to above, the present invention proposes a kind of rose plant slow release base manure and preparation method thereof, the method slow
Release base manure to improve the utilization rate of fertilizer, reduce planting cost moreover it is possible to improve Flos Rosae Rugosae per mu yield, prevent gradually by soil absorption
Pest and disease damage, gained Flos Rosae Rugosae quality is preferably it is adaptable to implant mass uses.
Technical scheme is as follows：
A kind of rose plant slow release base manure, described slow release base manure is made up of the raw material of following weight portion：20-25 part Flos Rosae Rugosae
Rotten branch, 15-20 part coconut palm chaff, 25-30 part straw, 15-20 part cottonseed cake, 10-15 part Os Bovis seu Bubali, 10-20 part Carapax Eriocheir sinensis, 12-18 part chicken
Duck excrement, 0.2-0.5 part monoammonium phosphate, 0.15-0.3 part potassium magnesium phosphate, 0.3-0.6 part polyvinyl alcohol, 0.8-1.2 part ureaformaldehyde tree
Fat, 0.008-0.015 part decomposition agent.
Further, described slow release base manure is made up of the raw material of following weight portion：21-24 part Flos Rosae Rugosae corruption branch, 16-19 part
Coconut palm chaff, 26-28 part straw, 17-19 part cottonseed cake, 12-14 part Os Bovis seu Bubali, 12-16 part Carapax Eriocheir sinensis, 13-15 part chicken and duck excrement, 0.3-0.5
Part monoammonium phosphate, 0.2-0.3 part potassium magnesium phosphate, 0.4-0.5 part polyvinyl alcohol, 0.8-1.0 part Lauxite, 0.01-0.012
Part decomposition agent.
Further, described decomposition agent by following raw material according to 8:4:3:1:2:6 mass ratio is mixed：Protochloride
Ferrum, magnesium carbonate, dibastic sodium phosphate, calcium oxide, Potassium acid sulfite, magnesium sulfate.
Present invention additionally comprises a kind of manufacture method of rose plant slow release base manure, concrete manufacture method comprises the following steps：
(1) choose raw material according to above-mentioned weight portion；
(2) and then by Flos Rosae Rugosae corruption branch it is cut into 2-3cm segment, then coconut palm chaff, straw, cottonseed cake, Os Bovis seu Bubali, Carapax Eriocheir sinensis are put into pulverizing
Pulverize in machine, obtain mixture a；The Flos Rosae Rugosae cutting corruption branch, mixture a are mixed homogeneously with chicken and duck excrement, decomposition agent, heap fermentation
14-18d, obtains mixture b；Mixture b is mixed homogeneously with monoammonium phosphate, potassium magnesium phosphate, obtains mixture c；
(3) polyvinyl alcohol and Lauxite are heated to melting, and adjust pH scope between 8-8.5；Then lower the temperature 70-
80 DEG C, keeping temperature is constant to continue 55-60min, takes out after being then cooled to 40-45 DEG C, by itself and the described mixture of step (2)
C puts into pelletize in comminutor, as rose plant slow release base manure.
Further, in step (2), described mixture a crosses 40-60 mesh sieve.
Further, in step (2), described sweat keeping temperature is 20-32 DEG C.
The invention provides a kind of rose plant slow release base manure and preparation method thereof, with respect to prior art, its beneficial effect
Fruit is：The present invention will be with the addition of by chlorine with Flos Rosae Rugosae corruption branch, coconut palm chaff, straw, cottonseed cake, Os Bovis seu Bubali, Carapax Eriocheir sinensis, chicken and duck excrement as raw material
After the decomposition agent that change ferrous iron, magnesium carbonate, dibastic sodium phosphate, calcium oxide, Potassium acid sulfite, magnesium sulfate are made, greatly accelerate corruption
The speed of solution and the conversion of nutrient, the more prepared mixture that ferment taken by a certain percentage with monoammonium phosphate, potassium magnesium phosphate
Compounding is closed, then makes rose plant slow release base manure with polyvinyl alcohol and Lauxite peplos.The slow release base manure of the present invention is in soil
In nutrient reach balance after natural dissolubility very low, make soil nutrient discharge dissolving again with Crop, make soil
Earth nutrient reaches balance again；Improve the utilization rate of fertilizer, reduce nutrient element loss, cause soil eutrophication.
Secondly, in the present invention, each raw material is comprehensively arranged in pairs or groups can be that Flos Rosae Rugosae plant strain growth provides fully comprehensive nutrient, with
When the structure of improved soil and character, increase soil fertility, may also function as the effect of certain disinfection and deinsectization, be the growth of Flos Rosae Rugosae
Excellent condition is provided；Wherein, Flos Rosae Rugosae corruption branch used is planted remaining residue for the prior year or is pruned residual branch, wherein contains a large amount of
Benefit materials to Flos Rosae Rugosae plant strain growth, the present invention re-uses this part resource, not only solves making of remaining Flos Rosae Rugosae corruption branch
With problem, also substantially increase the yield of Flos Rosae Rugosae, Flos Rosae Rugosae corruption branch, coconut palm chaff, straw, cottonseed cake, Os Bovis seu Bubali, Carapax Eriocheir sinensis, chicken and duck excrement, sulphuric acid
A large amount of phosphorus, nitrogen, potassium, magnesium elements and organic composition necessary to Flos Rosae Rugosae growth, these elements are contained in potassium magnesium, monoammonium phosphate
Growth to Flos Rosae Rugosae plays an important role, and the biological nature of these materials, can also play chesson and ventilation in soil
Effect, be that Flos Rosae Rugosae plant provides optimal growing environment.
In addition, the present invention utilizes agricultural waste material fermentation fertilizer processed, turn waste into wealth, realize the reasonable circulation profit of resource
With, it is to avoid the waste of resource, and reduce production cost.In a word, the slow release base manure of the present invention can improve fertile gradually by soil absorption
The utilization rate of material, reduces planting cost moreover it is possible to improve Flos Rosae Rugosae per mu yield, prevents pest and disease damage, and gained Flos Rosae Rugosae quality preferably, is suitable for
Use in implant mass.
【Specific embodiment】
The following examples can help those skilled in the art to be more completely understood by the present invention, but cannot be with any
Mode limits the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of rose plant slow release base manure, described base manure is made up of the raw material of following weight：20kg Flos Rosae Rugosae corruption branch, 15kg
Coconut palm chaff, 25kg straw, 15kg cottonseed cake, 10kg Os Bovis seu Bubali, 10kg Carapax Eriocheir sinensis, 12kg chicken and duck excrement, 0.2kg monoammonium phosphate, 0.15kg
Potassium magnesium phosphate, 0.3kg polyvinyl alcohol, 0.8kg Lauxite, 0.008kg decomposition agent；Wherein, described decomposition agent is by following raw material
According to 8:4:3:1:2:6 mass ratio is mixed：Ferrous chloride, magnesium carbonate, dibastic sodium phosphate, calcium oxide, Potassium acid sulfite, sulfur
Sour magnesium.Concrete manufacture method comprises the following steps：
(1) choose raw material according to above-mentioned weight；
(2) and then by Flos Rosae Rugosae corruption branch it is cut into 2-3cm segment, then coconut palm chaff, straw, cottonseed cake, Os Bovis seu Bubali, Carapax Eriocheir sinensis are put into pulverizing
After pulverizing in machine, cross 60 mesh sieves, obtain mixture a；The Flos Rosae Rugosae cutting corruption branch, mixture a are mixed all with chicken and duck excrement, decomposition agent
Even, heap fermentation 16d in the environment of temperature is 25 DEG C, obtain mixture b；Mixture b is mixed with monoammonium phosphate, potassium magnesium phosphate
Close uniformly, obtain mixture c；
(3) polyvinyl alcohol and Lauxite are heated to melting, and adjust pH scope between 8-8.5；Then lower the temperature 70-
80 DEG C, keeping temperature is constant to continue 55-60min, takes out after being then cooled to 40-45 DEG C, by itself and the described mixture of step (2)
C puts into pelletize in comminutor, as rose plant slow release base manure.
Embodiment 2
A kind of rose plant slow release base manure, described base manure is made up of the raw material of following weight：25kg Flos Rosae Rugosae corruption branch, 20kg
Coconut palm chaff, 30kg straw, 20kg cottonseed cake, 15kg Os Bovis seu Bubali, 20kg Carapax Eriocheir sinensis, 18kg chicken and duck excrement, 0.5kg monoammonium phosphate, 0.3kg phosphorus
Sour potassium magnesium, 0.6kg polyvinyl alcohol, 1.2kg Lauxite, 0.015kg decomposition agent；Wherein, described decomposition agent is pressed by following raw material
According to 8:4:3:1:2:6 mass ratio is mixed：Ferrous chloride, magnesium carbonate, dibastic sodium phosphate, calcium oxide, Potassium acid sulfite, sulphuric acid
Magnesium.Concrete manufacture method comprises the following steps：
(1) choose raw material according to above-mentioned weight；
(2) and then by Flos Rosae Rugosae corruption branch it is cut into 2-3cm segment, then coconut palm chaff, straw, cottonseed cake, Os Bovis seu Bubali, Carapax Eriocheir sinensis are put into pulverizing
After pulverizing in machine, cross 40 mesh sieves, obtain mixture a；The Flos Rosae Rugosae cutting corruption branch, mixture a are mixed all with chicken and duck excrement, decomposition agent
Even, heap fermentation 15d in the environment of temperature is 20 DEG C, obtain mixture b；Mixture b is mixed with monoammonium phosphate, potassium magnesium phosphate
Close uniformly, obtain mixture c；
(3) polyvinyl alcohol and Lauxite are heated to melting, and adjust pH scope between 8-8.5；Then lower the temperature 70-
80 DEG C, keeping temperature is constant to continue 55-60min, takes out after being then cooled to 40-45 DEG C, by itself and the described mixture of step (2)
C puts into pelletize in comminutor, as rose plant slow release base manure.
Embodiment 3
A kind of rose plant slow release base manure, described base manure is made up of the raw material of following weight：21kg Flos Rosae Rugosae corruption branch, 16kg
Coconut palm chaff, 26kg straw, 17kg cottonseed cake, 12kg Os Bovis seu Bubali, 12kg Carapax Eriocheir sinensis, 13kg chicken and duck excrement, 0.3kg monoammonium phosphate, 0.2kg phosphorus
Sour potassium magnesium, 0.4kg polyvinyl alcohol, 0.8kg Lauxite, 0.01kg decomposition agent；Wherein, described decomposition agent by following raw material according to
8:4:3:1:2:6 mass ratio is mixed：Ferrous chloride, magnesium carbonate, dibastic sodium phosphate, calcium oxide, Potassium acid sulfite, sulphuric acid
Magnesium.Concrete manufacture method comprises the following steps：
(1) choose raw material according to above-mentioned weight；
(2) and then by Flos Rosae Rugosae corruption branch it is cut into 2-3cm segment, then coconut palm chaff, straw, cottonseed cake, Os Bovis seu Bubali, Carapax Eriocheir sinensis are put into pulverizing
After pulverizing in machine, cross 50 mesh sieves, obtain mixture a；The Flos Rosae Rugosae cutting corruption branch, mixture a are mixed all with chicken and duck excrement, decomposition agent
Even, heap fermentation 15d in the environment of temperature is 28 DEG C, obtain mixture b；Mixture b is mixed with monoammonium phosphate, potassium magnesium phosphate
Close uniformly, obtain mixture c；
(3) polyvinyl alcohol and Lauxite are heated to melting, and adjust pH scope between 8-8.5；Then lower the temperature 70-
80 DEG C, keeping temperature is constant to continue 55-60min, takes out after being then cooled to 40-45 DEG C, by itself and the described mixture of step (2)
C puts into pelletize in comminutor, as rose plant slow release base manure.
Embodiment 4
A kind of rose plant slow release base manure, described base manure is made up of the raw material of following weight：24kg Flos Rosae Rugosae corruption branch, 19kg
Coconut palm chaff, 28kg straw, 19kg cottonseed cake, 14kg Os Bovis seu Bubali, 16kg Carapax Eriocheir sinensis, 15kg chicken and duck excrement, 0.5kg monoammonium phosphate, 0.3kg phosphorus
Sour potassium magnesium, 0.5kg polyvinyl alcohol, 1.0kg Lauxite, 0.012kg decomposition agent；Wherein, described decomposition agent is pressed by following raw material
According to 8:4:3:1:2:6 mass ratio is mixed：Ferrous chloride, magnesium carbonate, dibastic sodium phosphate, calcium oxide, Potassium acid sulfite, sulphuric acid
Magnesium.Concrete manufacture method comprises the following steps：
(1) choose raw material according to above-mentioned weight；
(2) and then by Flos Rosae Rugosae corruption branch it is cut into 2-3cm segment, then coconut palm chaff, straw, cottonseed cake, Os Bovis seu Bubali, Carapax Eriocheir sinensis are put into pulverizing
After pulverizing in machine, cross 40 mesh sieves, obtain mixture a；The Flos Rosae Rugosae cutting corruption branch, mixture a are mixed all with chicken and duck excrement, decomposition agent
Even, heap fermentation 14d in the environment of temperature is 20 DEG C, obtain mixture b；Mixture b is mixed with monoammonium phosphate, potassium magnesium phosphate
Close uniformly, obtain mixture c；
(3) polyvinyl alcohol and Lauxite are heated to melting, and adjust pH scope between 8-8.5；Then lower the temperature 70-
80 DEG C, keeping temperature is constant to continue 55-60min, takes out after being then cooled to 40-45 DEG C, by itself and the described mixture of step (2)
C puts into pelletize in comminutor, as rose plant slow release base manure.
Embodiment 5
A kind of rose plant slow release base manure, described base manure is made up of the raw material of following weight：22kg Flos Rosae Rugosae corruption branch, 18kg
Coconut palm chaff, 27kg straw, 18kg cottonseed cake, 13kg Os Bovis seu Bubali, 15kg Carapax Eriocheir sinensis, 14kg chicken and duck excrement, 0.4kg monoammonium phosphate, 0.25kg
Potassium magnesium phosphate, 0.45kg polyvinyl alcohol, 0.9kg Lauxite, 0.011kg decomposition agent；Wherein, described decomposition agent is by following raw material
According to 8:4:3:1:2:6 mass ratio is mixed：Ferrous chloride, magnesium carbonate, dibastic sodium phosphate, calcium oxide, Potassium acid sulfite, sulfur
Sour magnesium.Concrete manufacture method comprises the following steps：
(1) choose raw material according to above-mentioned weight；
(2) and then by Flos Rosae Rugosae corruption branch it is cut into 2-3cm segment, then coconut palm chaff, straw, cottonseed cake, Os Bovis seu Bubali, Carapax Eriocheir sinensis are put into pulverizing
After pulverizing in machine, cross 60 mesh sieves, obtain mixture a；The Flos Rosae Rugosae cutting corruption branch, mixture a are mixed all with chicken and duck excrement, decomposition agent
Even, heap fermentation 18d in the environment of temperature is 32 DEG C, obtain mixture b；Mixture b is mixed with monoammonium phosphate, potassium magnesium phosphate
Close uniformly, obtain mixture c；
(3) polyvinyl alcohol and Lauxite are heated to melting, and adjust pH scope between 8-8.5；Then lower the temperature 70-
80 DEG C, keeping temperature is constant to continue 55-60min, takes out after being then cooled to 40-45 DEG C, by itself and the described mixture of step (2)
C puts into pelletize in comminutor, as rose plant slow release base manure.
Experiment case study
The inventive method, through a large amount of field experiments, same kind of Flos Rosae Rugosae is equally divided into four groups, every group 1 mu, in phase
Adjacent planting site point plantation, collects the second annual earnings Flos Rosae Rugosae, records its average production situation, concrete data is shown in Table 1；
Four groups of fertilizer are administration base manure before plantation below, are managed using identical farming method；
First group is slow release base manure using the embodiment of the present invention 1 gained, and amount used is 2.5-3.0t/ mu；
Second group is according to quality using raw material for Flos Rosae Rugosae corruption branch, coconut palm chaff, straw, cottonseed cake, Os Bovis seu Bubali, Carapax Eriocheir sinensis, chicken and duck excrement
Than for 4:3:5:3:2:1:The base manure that 2 ratio fermentation 15d makes, amount used is 2.5-3.0t/ mu；
3rd group be using raw material be Flos Rosae Rugosae corruption branch, coconut palm chaff, straw, cottonseed cake, Os Bovis seu Bubali, Carapax Eriocheir sinensis, chicken and duck excrement, bicarbonate
Ammonium, potassium sulfate, monoammonium phosphate are 4 according to mass ratio:3:5:3:2:2:2:2:0.1:0.1:The base manure that 0.2 ratio is made,
Amount used is 2.5-3.0t/ mu；
4th group is to plant gained using the muck that commonly becomes thoroughly decomposed for base manure in plantation, and amount used is 2.5-3.0t/ mu.
Table 1 Flos Rosae Rugosae average production situation
It can be seen that being planted as fertilizer using rose plant slow release base manure of the present invention from above-mentioned table 1, obtain
Flos Rosae Rugosae yield is high, and outward appearance is good, and survival rate is high, the single heavier-weight of produced Flos Rosae Rugosae, and petal is larger, and contained oil mass is higher.
Although, above the present invention is described in detail with a general description of the specific embodiments,
On the basis of the present invention, it can be made some modifications or improvements, this will be apparent to those skilled in the art.Cause
This, these modifications or improvements without departing from theon the basis of the spirit of the present invention, belong to the scope of protection of present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of rose plant slow release base manure is it is characterised in that described rose plant slow release base manure is former by following weight portion
Material is made：20-25 part Flos Rosae Rugosae corruption branch, 15-20 part coconut palm chaff, 25-30 part straw, 15-20 part cottonseed cake, 10-15 part Os Bovis seu Bubali, 10-
20 parts of Carapax Eriocheir sinensis, 12-18 part chicken and duck excrement, 0.2-0.5 part monoammonium phosphate, 0.15-0.3 part potassium magnesium phosphate, 0.3-0.6 part polyethylene
Alcohol, 0.8-1.2 part Lauxite, 0.008-0.015 part decomposition agent.
2. a kind of rose plant slow release base manure according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described rose plant slow release base manure
It is made up of the raw material of following weight portion：21-24 part Flos Rosae Rugosae corruption branch, 16-19 part coconut palm chaff, 26-28 part straw, 17-19 part Semen Gossypii
Cake, 12-14 part Os Bovis seu Bubali, 12-16 part Carapax Eriocheir sinensis, 13-15 part chicken and duck excrement, 0.3-0.5 part monoammonium phosphate, 0.2-0.3 part potassium phosphate
Magnesium, 0.4-0.5 part polyvinyl alcohol, 0.8-1.0 part Lauxite, 0.01-0.012 part decomposition agent.
3. a kind of rose plant slow release base manure according to any one of claim 1-2 it is characterised in that described decomposition agent by
Following raw material is according to 8:4:3:1:2:6 mass ratio is mixed：Ferrous chloride, magnesium carbonate, dibastic sodium phosphate, calcium oxide, sulfurous
Potassium hydrogen phthalate, magnesium sulfate.
4. a kind of manufacture method of the rose plant slow release base manure according to any one of claim 1-3 is it is characterised in that institute
The manufacture method stating slow release base manure comprises the following steps：
(1) choose raw material according to above-mentioned weight portion；
(2) and then by Flos Rosae Rugosae corruption branch it is cut into 2-3cm segment, then coconut palm chaff, straw, cottonseed cake, Os Bovis seu Bubali, Carapax Eriocheir sinensis are put in pulverizer
Pulverize, obtain mixture a；The Flos Rosae Rugosae cutting corruption branch, mixture a are mixed homogeneously with chicken and duck excrement, decomposition agent, heap fermentation 14-
18d, obtains mixture b；Mixture b is mixed homogeneously with monoammonium phosphate, potassium magnesium phosphate, obtains mixture c；
(3) polyvinyl alcohol and Lauxite are heated to melting, and adjust pH scope between 8-8.5；Then lower the temperature 70-80
DEG C, keeping temperature is constant to continue 55-60min, takes out after being then cooled to 40-45 DEG C, then by it with the described mixture of step (2)
C puts into pelletize in comminutor, as rose plant slow release base manure.
5. a kind of manufacture method of rose plant slow release base manure according to claim 4 is it is characterised in that in step (2)
In, described mixture a crosses 40-60 mesh sieve.
6. a kind of manufacture method of rose plant slow release base manure according to claim 4 is it is characterised in that in step (2)
In, described sweat keeping temperature is 20-32 DEG C.
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| CN201610736263.8A CN106396851A (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2016-08-26 | Rose plantation slow-release base fertilizer, and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107141161A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-09-08 | 合肥浦邦农业科技有限公司 | A kind of fertilizer planted for rose and preparation method thereof |
| CN107445755A (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2017-12-08 | 芜湖玖荣生物科技有限公司 | A kind of rose plant soil conditioner |
| CN108794251A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2018-11-13 | 界首市彭阁家庭农场 | A kind of fertilizing method improving rose flavone kind compound content |
| CN113307679A (en) * | 2021-05-06 | 2021-08-27 | 中农实创(北京)环境工程技术有限公司 | Rose planting fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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| CN1480434A (en) * | 2002-09-03 | 2004-03-10 | 吴永常 | Organised fertilizer |
| CN104355817A (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-02-18 | 周琪 | Special-purpose pesticide fertilizer for controlling black spots of edible roses |
| CN105037003A (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2015-11-11 | 合肥科友生物科技有限公司 | Culture soil for rose flowers and preparation method of culture soil |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN1480434A (en) * | 2002-09-03 | 2004-03-10 | 吴永常 | Organised fertilizer |
| CN104355817A (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-02-18 | 周琪 | Special-purpose pesticide fertilizer for controlling black spots of edible roses |
| CN105037003A (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2015-11-11 | 合肥科友生物科技有限公司 | Culture soil for rose flowers and preparation method of culture soil |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107445755A (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2017-12-08 | 芜湖玖荣生物科技有限公司 | A kind of rose plant soil conditioner |
| CN107141161A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-09-08 | 合肥浦邦农业科技有限公司 | A kind of fertilizer planted for rose and preparation method thereof |
| CN108794251A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2018-11-13 | 界首市彭阁家庭农场 | A kind of fertilizing method improving rose flavone kind compound content |
| CN113307679A (en) * | 2021-05-06 | 2021-08-27 | 中农实创(北京)环境工程技术有限公司 | Rose planting fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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