CN106116973A - A kind of selenium-rich chromium-rich Black rice Chemical Mixed Fertilizer - Google Patents

A kind of selenium-rich chromium-rich Black rice Chemical Mixed Fertilizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106116973A
CN106116973A CN201610504103.0A CN201610504103A CN106116973A CN 106116973 A CN106116973 A CN 106116973A CN 201610504103 A CN201610504103 A CN 201610504103A CN 106116973 A CN106116973 A CN 106116973A
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fertilizer
rich
selenium
chromium
black rice
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张冬梅
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GUANGXI BOBAI QIONGDA AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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GUANGXI BOBAI QIONGDA AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G5/00Fertilisers characterised by their form
    • C05G5/30Layered or coated, e.g. dust-preventing coatings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05CNITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
    • C05C3/00Fertilisers containing other salts of ammonia or ammonia itself, e.g. gas liquor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05CNITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
    • C05C9/00Fertilisers containing urea or urea compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05DINORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
    • C05D9/00Other inorganic fertilisers
    • C05D9/02Other inorganic fertilisers containing trace elements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G5/00Fertilisers characterised by their form
    • C05G5/10Solid or semi-solid fertilisers, e.g. powders
    • C05G5/12Granules or flakes

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of selenium-rich chromium-rich Black rice Chemical Mixed Fertilizer, the raw material including following weight portion be prepared from: 400 600 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, ardealite 800 1000,200 400 parts of potash fertilizer, manganese fertilizer 50 100 parts, siliceous fertilizer 50 80 parts, charcoal enzyme 30 40 parts, nitro humus acid 50 70 parts, organic trace element 28 parts, inorganic microelement 37 parts, biomass lime-ash 10 20 parts, inorganic selenium salt 12 parts, chromium trichloride 0.01 0.03 parts;Described organic trace element includes sucrose complex and humic acid complex.The selenium-rich chromium-rich Black rice Chemical Mixed Fertilizer of the present invention has Black rice yield height, plant disease resistance is strong, be suitable for the advantage that large area is discharged, and the grain ear tied is relatively big and weight, and quality is good, and the chromium-rich Black rice of selenium-rich contains human body and the necessary selenium of animal, chromium element, it is of high nutritive value, good for health.

Description

A kind of selenium-rich chromium-rich Black rice Chemical Mixed Fertilizer
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural technology field, be specifically related to a kind of selenium-rich chromium-rich Black rice Chemical Mixed Fertilizer.
Background technology
Selenium is indispensable trace element in human body, and selenium and vitamin E are both anti-peroxidation material (peroxide pair Human body is harmful to), also demonstrate that it has therapeutical effect to lacking the underfed child that protein causes, possible carcinogenic to some Material has resistant function.Human body lacks the performance of selenium and is mainly alopecia, piptonychia, and skin symptom, small number of patients occurs in some patients May occur in which nervous symptoms and tooth loss.People is slight or moderate lacks selenium, and its sign or symptom are inconspicuous.Human body lacks selenium and may produce Disease: energy deficiency malnutrition, blood hemolytic anemia, Keshan disease, Kaschin-Beck disease, hypertension, ischemic heart desease, liver are hard Change, pancreatitis, fibroma, cancer, muscular tumor, the most pregnant disease, diabetes, cataract etc..World Health Organization (WHO) has appreciated that scarce selenium Harm, so various selenium supplement health product produce in a large number, but, for increasingly pursue health modern, people are the most uncommon Hope and replace building up one's health by taking tonic by tonic.
Chromium is a kind of metal with silvery white gloss, and nontoxic, chemical property is the most stable, rustless steel just contains 12% with On chromium.The hexavalent chromic anhydride of common chromium compound, potassium dichromate, sodium dichromate, Neutral potassium chromate, sodium chromate etc.;The three of trivalent Aoxidize two chromium (chrome green, Cr2O3);The chromous oxide of bivalence.Show according to the study, needed for trivalent chromium is mammal life and health Trace element.Lack chromium and can cause atherosclerosis.Adult needs 500-700 microgram chromium every day, and every in general messes It is only provided that 50-100 microgram.Brown sugar full frumentum brown rice, unpurified oil, Semen setariae, Radix Dauci Sativae, Semen Pisi sativi containing chromium higher.Chromium pair Plant growing has stimulation, and trace chromium can improve plant harvest amount;But concentration is slightly higher, organic substance in soil can be suppressed again Nitrification.
Rice is China's its people's staple food, and people have done substantial amounts of research on Black rice yield-increasing technology, and Black rice containing selenium, chromium The height of amount is closely related with human body selemium nutrition situation.Rice have easily storage, can long-term sales, consumer also can be eaten for a long time Organic selenium rice, selenium supplement, chromium can be more longlasting, and effect is the most obvious.So selenium-rich Semen oryzae sativae rich in chromium is the optimal way of common people's selenium supplement, chromium Footpath.Mostly the chromium-rich Black rice of existing selenium-rich, be by the Black rice earing flowering initial stage, to Black rice foliage-spray or being soaked by seed The mode of bubble carrys out the mode that Selenium Supplement, chromium element, this foliage-spray and seed soak, and selenium, chromium element are difficult to all be absorbed, Do not reach the chromium-rich effect of selenium-rich.So, research one can improve Black rice yield, can obtain again the fertilizer gesture of the chromium-rich Black rice of selenium-rich Must go.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of selenium-rich chromium-rich Black rice Chemical Mixed Fertilizer, it has, and Black rice yield is high, plant is disease-resistant Property strong, be suitable for the advantage that large area is discharged, and the grain ear tied is relatively big and weight, and quality is good, and selenium-rich Black rice contains human body and dynamic Thing necessary selenium element, is of high nutritive value, good for health.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme is as follows:
The selenium-rich chromium-rich Black rice Chemical Mixed Fertilizer of the present invention, is prepared from by the raw material including following weight portion:
Nitrogenous fertilizer 400-600 part, ardealite 800-1000 part, potash fertilizer 200-400 part, manganese fertilizer 50-100 part, siliceous fertilizer 50-80 part, charcoal Enzyme 30-40 part, nitro humus acid 50-70 part, organic trace element 2-8 part, inorganic microelement 3-7 part, biomass lime-ash 10- 20 parts, inorganic selenium salt 1-2 part, chromium trichloride 0.01-0.03 part;
Described organic trace element includes sucrose complex and humic acid complex.
Described nitrogenous fertilizer is carbamide or ammonium hydrogen carbonate.
Described potash fertilizer is one or both the mixing in potassium sulfate, potassium chloride.
Described inorganic microelement includes boron, molybdenum, chlorine, silicon, cobalt, calcium, magnesium, sulfur.
Described biomass lime-ash is in Black rice stalk ash, rice husk lime-ash, pulse family stalk ash, Semen Sesami stalk ash The mixing of one or more.
Described inorganic selenium salt is potassium selenite sodium and potassium selenate sodium 1:1 ~ 2 in proportion composition.
The selenium-rich chromium-rich Black rice Chemical Mixed Fertilizer of the present invention, its preparation method comprises the following steps:
A, it is equipped with nitrogenous fertilizer, ardealite, potash fertilizer, charcoal enzyme, nitro humus acid, organic trace element, inorganic micro-by described material rate Secondary element, biomass lime-ash, inorganic selenium salt and chromium trichloride;
B, nitrogenous fertilizer, ardealite are added in coating machine, the organic trace element uniformly sprayed in the case of being stirred continuously and nothing Organic microelement, sprayed rear continuation stirring 3 ~ 7 minutes, make long-acting nitrogen fertilizer;
C, long-acting nitrogen fertilizer and manganese fertilizer, siliceous fertilizer, charcoal enzyme, nitro humus acid, biomass lime-ash are together added blender feed bin, not Breaking and uniformly spray inorganic selenium salt, chromium trichloride in the case of stirring, sprayed rear continuation stirring 5 ~ 10 minutes, after mix homogeneously Make granule discharging, obtain selenium-rich chromium-rich Black rice Chemical Mixed Fertilizer.
The invention have the benefit that
Long-acting nitrogen fertilizer is again coating nitrogenous fertilizer, is the nitrogenous fertilizer of a kind of coated material parcel.The long-acting nitrogen fertilizer of the present invention adds phosphorus stone Cream, the nitrogenous fertilizer through ardealite coating does not change original character, and compared with common nitrogenous fertilizer, long-acting nitrogen fertilizer has physical property Good, Nitrogen releasing is mild, and fertilizer efficiency is long, nitrogen utilization efficiency high.Long-acting nitrogen fertilizer has slow releasing function, is suitable for crops by Seedling , there is not early stage supply excess, the shortcoming that later stage amount is not enough in phase to the growth stage whole growth course needs to nitrogen.Promote long Effect nitrogenous fertilizer, can not only save the energy and cost, and can improve the effective rate of utilization of nitrogenous fertilizer, moreover it is possible to alleviation nitrogenous fertilizer supplies should not be sufficient Contradiction.Thus widely popularize and reasonable employment long-acting nitrogen fertilizer, it is to improve agricultural output and the important means of quality.
The sucrose complex of the present invention and humic acid complex tool antidecomposition, the trace-element complex of formation is at soil Environment is stablized, it is easy to being absorbed by root system of plant and utilize, the lasting period is long, relative to traditional iron fertilizer, copper fertilizer, manganese fertilizer, zinc fertilizer With fertiliser containing magnesium, there is easily absorption, safe and efficient feature, the plant caused due to trace element deficiency can be supplemented in time various scarce Element disease, acute activation growth and development of plants performance, increasing both production and income.
Nitro humic acid, as the regulating acid agent in Black rice rice seedling bed, has cushioning effect to basic soil, make soil pH from 8 being down to 6 ~ 6.5, the urase in soil there is is inhibitory action, the utilization rate of carbamide can be improved;Soil aggregate can be improved, increase soil generation The amount of changing, delays the passivation of phosphorus, has the fertile function of fertilizer retention of storage;Can be combined with soluble-salt, plant growing is had regulation effect, promote root System grows, and improves the resistance of crop, increases Nutrient Absorption, beneficially plant growth.Sodium humate, humic acids magnesium, humic acids Zinc, humic acid urea ferrum have good effect respectively on supplementary soil magnesium deficiency, zinc deficiency, iron deficiency.The existence of humic acid is all right Improve the drug effect of pesticide, suppression residual hazard.
In biomass lime-ash, potassium is main component, and content is higher, and many with the water solublity that directly can be absorbed by plant Potassium as potassium carbonate exists, and therefore can be used to Substitute For Partial chemical fertilizer, increases yield;Owing to lime-ash is alkalescence, acidity can be improved Soil, i.e. can reach good effect by controlling rational water consumpation and Application Ratio;And biomass lime-ash is to metal Nutrient has certain adsorption, it is possible to effectively prevent metal nutrient loss.Containing abundant selenium element in pulse family, Semen Sesami, will Its straw burns till ashes for applying fertilizer, by increasing capacitance it is possible to increase the content of selenium in fertilizer.
The existence of charcoal enzyme, makes fertilizer keep effective status, improves fertilizer utilization efficiency, improve soil quality simultaneously, improve Soil fertility, the nutrition supply environment created for crop.
The existence of selenium can strengthen the Scavenging activity to free radical, improves the antioxidation of Black rice;Add appropriate selenium Can improve mitochondrial breathing rate and oxidative phosphorylation efficiency, thus splicing thread mitochondrial activity;Selenium can also accelerate chloroplast Electron transport rate, promote Black rice root growth and development, improve improving activity of root system, enhancing body metabolic processes, improve machine Body vitality, thus improve body and resist the ability of adverse circumstance injury.
Chromium is the trace element needed for mammal life and health, lacks chromium and can cause atherosclerosis.The present invention The chromium-rich Black rice of selenium-rich cultivated, can help people to supplement a certain amount of chromium element., chromium element is added in fertilizer meanwhile, Growth to Black rice has stimulation, and trace chromium can improve the harvest yield of Black rice.
The selenium-rich chromium-rich Black rice Chemical Mixed Fertilizer of the present invention is as a new generation's Black rice high yield Chemical Mixed Fertilizer, and fertilizer and inorganic fertilizer are reasonable Collocation, containing high-quality humic acid and long-acting nitrogen fertilizer, increases soil fertility, and promotes Black rice plant fast-growth, improves utilization rate of fertilizer, Reducing fertilizer loss, Black rice yield significantly improves.The chromium-rich Black rice of selenium-rich contains human body and the necessary selenium of animal, chromium element, nutrition It is worth height, good for health.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.
Embodiment 1
The selenium-rich chromium-rich Black rice Chemical Mixed Fertilizer of the present invention, is prepared from by the raw material including following weight portion:
Nitrogenous fertilizer 400kg, ardealite 800kg, potash fertilizer 200kg, manganese fertilizer 50kg, siliceous fertilizer 50kg, charcoal enzyme 30kg, nitro humus acid 50kg, organic trace element 2kg, inorganic microelement 3kg, biomass lime-ash 10kg, inorganic selenium salt 1kg, chromium trichloride 0.01kg;
Described organic trace element includes sucrose complex and humic acid complex.
Described nitrogenous fertilizer is carbamide.
Described potash fertilizer is potassium sulfate.
Described inorganic microelement includes boron, molybdenum, chlorine, silicon, cobalt, calcium, magnesium, sulfur.
Described biomass lime-ash is Black rice stalk ash, the mixing of rice husk lime-ash.
Described inorganic selenium salt is potassium selenite sodium and potassium selenate sodium 1:1 in proportion composition.
The selenium-rich chromium-rich Black rice Chemical Mixed Fertilizer of the present invention, its preparation method comprises the following steps:
A, it is equipped with nitrogenous fertilizer, ardealite, potash fertilizer, charcoal enzyme, nitro humus acid, organic trace element, inorganic micro-by described material rate Secondary element, biomass lime-ash, inorganic selenium salt and chromium trichloride;
B, nitrogenous fertilizer, ardealite are added in coating machine, the organic trace element uniformly sprayed in the case of being stirred continuously and nothing Organic microelement, sprayed rear continuation stirs 3 minutes, makes long-acting nitrogen fertilizer;
C, long-acting nitrogen fertilizer and manganese fertilizer, siliceous fertilizer, charcoal enzyme, nitro humus acid, biomass lime-ash are together added blender feed bin, not Breaking and uniformly spray inorganic selenium salt, chromium trichloride in the case of stirring, sprayed rear continuation is stirred 5 minutes, makes after mix homogeneously Become granule discharging, obtain selenium-rich chromium-rich Black rice Chemical Mixed Fertilizer.
Embodiment 2
The selenium-rich chromium-rich Black rice Chemical Mixed Fertilizer of the present invention, is prepared from by the raw material including following weight portion:
Nitrogenous fertilizer 500kg, ardealite 900kg, potash fertilizer 300kg, manganese fertilizer 70kg, siliceous fertilizer 60kg, charcoal enzyme 35kg, nitro humus acid 60kg, organic trace element 5kg, inorganic microelement 5kg, biomass lime-ash 15kg, inorganic selenium salt 1.5kg, chromium trichloride 0.02kg;
Described organic trace element includes sucrose complex and humic acid complex.
Described nitrogenous fertilizer is ammonium hydrogen carbonate.
Described potash fertilizer is potassium chloride.
Described inorganic microelement includes boron, molybdenum, chlorine, silicon, cobalt, calcium, magnesium, sulfur.
Described biomass lime-ash is rice husk lime-ash, the mixing of pulse family stalk ash.
Described inorganic selenium salt is potassium selenite sodium and potassium selenate sodium 1:2 in proportion composition.
The selenium-rich chromium-rich Black rice Chemical Mixed Fertilizer of the present invention, its preparation method comprises the following steps:
A, it is equipped with nitrogenous fertilizer, ardealite, potash fertilizer, charcoal enzyme, nitro humus acid, organic trace element, inorganic micro-by described material rate Secondary element, biomass lime-ash, inorganic selenium salt and chromium trichloride;
B, nitrogenous fertilizer, ardealite are added in coating machine, the organic trace element uniformly sprayed in the case of being stirred continuously and nothing Organic microelement, sprayed rear continuation stirs 5 minutes, makes long-acting nitrogen fertilizer;
C, long-acting nitrogen fertilizer and manganese fertilizer, siliceous fertilizer, charcoal enzyme, nitro humus acid, biomass lime-ash are together added blender feed bin, not Breaking and uniformly spray inorganic selenium salt, chromium trichloride in the case of stirring, sprayed rear continuation is stirred 7 minutes, makes after mix homogeneously Become granule discharging, obtain selenium-rich chromium-rich Black rice Chemical Mixed Fertilizer.
Embodiment 3
The selenium-rich chromium-rich Black rice Chemical Mixed Fertilizer of the present invention, is prepared from by the raw material including following weight portion:
Nitrogenous fertilizer 600kg, ardealite 1000kg, potash fertilizer 400kg, manganese fertilizer 100kg, siliceous fertilizer 80kg, charcoal enzyme 40kg, nitro humus acid 70kg, organic trace element 8kg, inorganic microelement 7kg, biomass lime-ash 20kg, inorganic selenium salt 2kg, chromium trichloride 0.03kg;
Described organic trace element includes sucrose complex and humic acid complex.
Described nitrogenous fertilizer is carbamide.
Described potash fertilizer is one or both the mixing in potassium sulfate, potassium chloride.
Described inorganic microelement includes boron, molybdenum, chlorine, silicon, cobalt, calcium, magnesium, sulfur.
Described biomass lime-ash is the mixing in pulse family stalk ash, Semen Sesami stalk ash.
Described inorganic selenium salt is potassium selenite sodium and potassium selenate sodium 1:1 in proportion composition.
The selenium-rich chromium-rich Black rice Chemical Mixed Fertilizer of the present invention, its preparation method comprises the following steps:
A, it is equipped with nitrogenous fertilizer, ardealite, potash fertilizer, charcoal enzyme, nitro humus acid, organic trace element, inorganic micro-by described material rate Secondary element, biomass lime-ash, inorganic selenium salt and chromium trichloride;
B, nitrogenous fertilizer, ardealite are added in coating machine, the organic trace element uniformly sprayed in the case of being stirred continuously and nothing Organic microelement, sprayed rear continuation stirs 7 minutes, makes long-acting nitrogen fertilizer;
C, long-acting nitrogen fertilizer and manganese fertilizer, siliceous fertilizer, charcoal enzyme, nitro humus acid, biomass lime-ash are together added blender feed bin, not Breaking and uniformly spray inorganic selenium salt, chromium trichloride in the case of stirring, sprayed rear continuation is stirred 10 minutes, makes after mix homogeneously Become granule discharging, obtain selenium-rich chromium-rich Black rice Chemical Mixed Fertilizer.
Embodiment 4
The selenium-rich chromium-rich Black rice Chemical Mixed Fertilizer of the present invention, is prepared from by the raw material including following weight portion:
Nitrogenous fertilizer 550kg, ardealite 950kg, potash fertilizer 380kg, charcoal enzyme 38kg, nitro humus acid 65kg, organic trace element 7kg, Inorganic microelement 6kg, biomass lime-ash 18kg, inorganic selenium salt 1.8kg, chromium trichloride 0.02kg;
Described organic trace element includes sucrose complex and humic acid complex.
Described nitrogenous fertilizer is ammonium hydrogen carbonate.
Described potash fertilizer is the mixing of potassium sulfate, potassium chloride.
Described inorganic microelement includes boron, molybdenum, chlorine, silicon, cobalt, calcium, magnesium, sulfur.
Described biomass lime-ash is the mixing in Black rice stalk ash, rice husk lime-ash, Semen Sesami stalk ash.
Described inorganic selenium salt is potassium selenite sodium and potassium selenate sodium 1:2 in proportion composition.
The selenium-rich chromium-rich Black rice Chemical Mixed Fertilizer of the present invention, its preparation method comprises the following steps:
A, it is equipped with nitrogenous fertilizer, ardealite, potash fertilizer, charcoal enzyme, nitro humus acid, organic trace element, inorganic micro-by described material rate Secondary element, biomass lime-ash, inorganic selenium salt and chromium trichloride;
B, nitrogenous fertilizer, ardealite are added in coating machine, the organic trace element uniformly sprayed in the case of being stirred continuously and nothing Organic microelement, sprayed rear continuation stirs 6 minutes, makes long-acting nitrogen fertilizer;
C, long-acting nitrogen fertilizer and manganese fertilizer, siliceous fertilizer, charcoal enzyme, nitro humus acid, biomass lime-ash are together added blender feed bin, not Breaking and uniformly spray inorganic selenium salt, chromium trichloride in the case of stirring, sprayed rear continuation is stirred 9 minutes, makes after mix homogeneously Become granule discharging, obtain selenium-rich chromium-rich Black rice Chemical Mixed Fertilizer.
Embodiment 5
Contrast test
1.1 test material
Experimental field select soil types for containing organic 14.39g/ks, salinity 3g/kg, alkali-hydrolyzable nitrogen 109.2mg/kg, rapid available phosphorus 2.7mg/kg, available potassium 178.4mg/kg, pH value 8.3.Physical features is smooth, and the row of filling is convenient.It is long white No. 9 for examination black rice varieties.Adopt With simplifying booth Nutrition Soil sealing coat dry rice seedling method.Leaf age reaches and starts about 4.3-4.5 leaf to transplant, planting density 30emxl3cm, every cave rice transplanting 4-6 strain.Use great Qu matching type, do not set repetition, each processing area 667m.
1.2 tests process
Test sets 5 process, processes 1 and compares: conventional fertilizer application, per hectare carbamide 320 kg, diammonium 150 kg, potassium sulfate 100 Kg, 35% zinc sulfate 25kg/hm executed by base fertilizer;Process 2 ~ 5: apply the Black rice special fertilizer of the embodiment of the present invention 1 ~ 4, apply fertilizer routinely Method is applied fertilizer, and wherein nitrogenous fertilizer 2/5 is made base manure, 3/5 topdressed.
1.3 result of the test
By experimental observation, use the treatment region of the selenium-rich chromium-rich Black rice Chemical Mixed Fertilizer of the embodiment of the present invention 1 ~ 4, from leaflet to maturation Phase, Black rice bearing status is all better than check plot, shows as plant leaflet early, and effective leaflet is many, and leaf color is more dark green, and root amount is many, long Gesture is vigorous, and pestalotiopsis funerea occurs less, and Later growth stem stalk is sturdy, and blade is thicker, straw staygreen not senilism, time ripe in plants stems Still there are 3 greenery in portion.And check plot pestalotiopsis funerea occurs heavier, having slight senilism phenomenon, growth potential is general, and leaflet is considerably less than executed With the treatment region of the selenium-rich of the embodiment of the present invention 1 ~ 4 chromium-rich Black rice Chemical Mixed Fertilizer, time ripe, plants stems top only has 1.0 ~ 1.5 Huangs Greenery, stem stalk is thinner and more delicate, and there is lodging phenomenon local.
Different disposal yield survey result is as follows:
Table 1 different disposal yield survey result
As shown in Table 1, after using the selenium-rich chromium-rich Black rice Chemical Mixed Fertilizer of the embodiment of the present invention 1 ~ 4, number of productive ear, plant height, fringe figure place, The percentage of earbearing tiller, spike length, thousand numbers, total grain number, real grain number, setting percentage indices, obviously higher than control treatment, illustrate the present invention Selenium-rich chromium-rich Black rice Chemical Mixed Fertilizer can improve the yield of Black rice.

Claims (7)

1. a selenium-rich chromium-rich Black rice Chemical Mixed Fertilizer, it is characterised in that be prepared from by the raw material including following weight portion:
Nitrogenous fertilizer 400-600 part, ardealite 800-1000 part, potash fertilizer 200-400 part, manganese fertilizer 50-100 part, siliceous fertilizer 50-80 part, charcoal Enzyme 30-40 part, nitro humus acid 50-70 part, organic trace element 2-8 part, inorganic microelement 3-7 part, biomass lime-ash 10- 20 parts, inorganic selenium salt 1-2 part, chromium trichloride 0.01-0.03 part;
Described organic trace element includes sucrose complex and humic acid complex.
Selenium-rich the most according to claim 1 chromium-rich Black rice Chemical Mixed Fertilizer, it is characterised in that: described nitrogenous fertilizer is carbamide or carbon Acid hydrogen ammonium.
Selenium-rich the most according to claim 1 chromium-rich Black rice Chemical Mixed Fertilizer, it is characterised in that: described potash fertilizer is potassium sulfate, chlorine Change one or both the mixing in potassium.
Selenium-rich the most according to claim 1 chromium-rich Black rice Chemical Mixed Fertilizer, it is characterised in that: described inorganic microelement includes Boron, molybdenum, chlorine, silicon, cobalt, calcium, magnesium, sulfur.
Selenium-rich the most according to claim 1 chromium-rich Black rice Chemical Mixed Fertilizer, it is characterised in that: described biomass lime-ash is Black rice The mixing of one or more in stalk ash, rice husk lime-ash, pulse family stalk ash, Semen Sesami stalk ash.
Selenium-rich the most according to claim 1 chromium-rich Black rice Chemical Mixed Fertilizer, it is characterised in that: described inorganic selenium salt is Monohydrated selenium dioxide Potassium sodium and potassium selenate sodium 1:1 ~ 2 in proportion composition.
Selenium-rich the most according to claim 1 chromium-rich Black rice Chemical Mixed Fertilizer, it is characterised in that its preparation method includes following step Rapid:
A, it is equipped with nitrogenous fertilizer, ardealite, potash fertilizer, charcoal enzyme, nitro humus acid, organic trace element, inorganic micro-by described material rate Secondary element, biomass lime-ash, inorganic selenium salt and chromium trichloride;
B, nitrogenous fertilizer, ardealite are added in coating machine, the organic trace element uniformly sprayed in the case of being stirred continuously and nothing Organic microelement, sprayed rear continuation stirring 3 ~ 7 minutes, make long-acting nitrogen fertilizer;
C, long-acting nitrogen fertilizer and manganese fertilizer, siliceous fertilizer, charcoal enzyme, nitro humus acid, biomass lime-ash are together added blender feed bin, not Breaking and uniformly spray inorganic selenium salt, chromium trichloride in the case of stirring, sprayed rear continuation stirring 5 ~ 10 minutes, after mix homogeneously Make granule discharging, obtain selenium-rich chromium-rich Black rice Chemical Mixed Fertilizer.
CN201610504103.0A 2016-07-01 2016-07-01 A kind of selenium-rich chromium-rich Black rice Chemical Mixed Fertilizer Pending CN106116973A (en)

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CN106348987A (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-01-25 张俊宝 Selenium-enriched and chromium-enriched taro compound fertilizer
CN106587132A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-04-26 广西壮族自治区都安瑶族自治县科学技术情报研究所 Compound fertilizer for broccoli
CN106747787A (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-05-31 沈秀琴 A kind of red rice liquid fertilizer for making red rice that there is pineapple fragrance
WO2023095083A1 (en) * 2021-11-29 2023-06-01 Novaem Bbtrade Method for obtaining a nitrogen fertilizer enriched with selenium

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CN105384576A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-03-09 广西博白县琼达农业科技有限公司 Selenium-rich and chromium-rich paddy compound fertilizer

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CN106348987A (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-01-25 张俊宝 Selenium-enriched and chromium-enriched taro compound fertilizer
CN106747787A (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-05-31 沈秀琴 A kind of red rice liquid fertilizer for making red rice that there is pineapple fragrance
WO2023095083A1 (en) * 2021-11-29 2023-06-01 Novaem Bbtrade Method for obtaining a nitrogen fertilizer enriched with selenium
FR3129674A1 (en) * 2021-11-29 2023-06-02 Novaem Bbtrade METHOD FOR OBTAINING A NITROGEN FERTILIZER ENRICHED WITH SELENIUM

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Application publication date: 20161116