CN106389741A - Medicament for preventing and treating chicken coccidiosis - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a medicament for preventing and treating chicken coccidiosis. The medicament is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: fructus carotae, areca seed, pericarpium granati, stone-like omphalia, cortex meliae, cyrtomium rhizome, rhizoma coptidis, cacumen platycladi, purslane herb, herba andrographis and radix aucklandiae. Two types decocting medicines provided by the invention are Chinese herbal medicines; after compatibility, the two types of medicines have a synergistic effect; medicine liquid A is used for expelling parasites, killing the parasites and promoting excretion, and paralyzing coccidiosis and cytula in chicken intestines and excreting; the medicine liquid A is cooperated with a bleeding stopping effect of the cacumen platycladi, so that inner walls of the intestines are prevented from bleeding; medicine liquid B with the effects of resisting bacteria, clearing away heat and detoxifying is used for resisting injuries to the inner walls by viruses and bacteria and can also be used for dispelling blood stains and blood points of the intestines; the radix aucklandiae can promote intake of sick chickens and the resistance of the chickens is enhanced; the chickens with mild symptoms can be healed after being fed with the medicament for 3 to 4 days, and the chickens with serious symptoms can recover to be normal after being fed with the medicament for 6 to 7 days.

Description

A kind of medicament for preventing and treating chicken coccidiosis

Technical field

The present invention relates to poultry farming and diseases prevention and treatment technical field, more particularly to a kind of for preventing and treating chicken coccidiosis Medicament.

Background technology

Raiser, during poultry medication diseases prevention, will find out the cause of disease with reaching a cure to medicine as far as possible, must not only rely on symptom Blindly it is administered, cause sing misdiagnosis and mistreatment, delay treatment, cause economic loss；Even if wanting medication, the diagnosis energy to epidemic disease also to be strengthened Power.By drug sensitive test, suit the remedy to the case, just can must not use compound recipe with folk prescription, can with a kind of just must not with two kinds even more many.For Avoid developing immunity to drugs can alternatively administered, so could not only increase curative effect but also save money.

Chicken coccidiosis are that chicken is common and endanger extremely serious parasitic disease, be by one or more coccidiosis cause acute Popular parasitic disease；The economic loss that it causes is surprising, the young chicken of the chickling of 10～30 ages in days or 35～60 ages in days Sickness rate and fatality rate may be up to 80%, the chick growth recovered is obstructed, and weightening is slow；Adult Chicken is not typically fallen ill, but for carrying Worm person, weightening and egg laying performance reduce, and are the important source of disease propagating coccidiosis.

Diseased chicken spirit is depressed, and feather is fluffy, and head is crispaturaed, and loss of appetite is hydraulically full in crop, and cockscomb and visual mucosa are lean Blood, pale, gradually become thin, diseased chicken often arranges red calabash Radix Raphani sample feces, if infection Eimeria tenella, during beginning, feces are coffee Coffee color, is changed into completely bloody stool later, such as takes measures not in time, and fatality rate is up to more than 50%, if the mixing sense of multiple coccidiosiss Dye, carries blood in feces, and containing the intestinal mucosa coming off in a large number.

Content of the invention

In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the invention provides a kind of medicament for preventing and treating chicken coccidiosis.

The technical solution adopted in the present invention is：

A kind of medicament for preventing and treating chicken coccidiosis, is made up of medicinal liquid A and medical liquid B, and based on its weight portion, its medicinal liquid A is by as follows Preparation of raw material forms：Fructus Carotae 8-12 part, Semen Arecae 7-10 part, Pericarpium Granati 11-15 part, Omphalia 3-6 part, Cortex Meliae 8-14 part, pass through Many 12-18 parts, Rhizoma Coptidis 3-8 part, Cacumen Platycladi 5-10 part, its medical liquid B is formulated by the following raw material：Herba Portulacae 12-16 part, punching Lotus 6-15 part, Radix Aucklandiae 5-10 part.

Further, a kind of described medicament for preventing and treating chicken coccidiosis, is made up of medicinal liquid A and medical liquid B, by its weight portion Meter, its medicinal liquid A is formulated by the following raw material：Fructus Carotae 9-11 part, Semen Arecae 8-9 part, Pericarpium Granati 12-14 part, Omphalia 4-5 part, Cortex Meliae 10-12 part, Rhizoma Osmundae 14-16 part, Rhizoma Coptidis 4-6 part, Cacumen Platycladi 6-8 part, its medical liquid B is formulated by the following raw material：Horse Bitterroot 13-15 part, Herba Andrographis 8-13 part, Radix Aucklandiae 6-8 part.

Further, a kind of described medicament for preventing and treating chicken coccidiosis, is made up of medicinal liquid A and medical liquid B, by its weight portion Meter, its medicinal liquid A is formulated by the following raw material：10 parts of Fructus Carotae, 8 parts of Semen Arecae, 13 parts of Pericarpium Granati, 4 parts of Omphalia, Cortex Meliae 11 Part, 15 parts of Rhizoma Osmundae, 5 parts of Rhizoma Coptidis, 7 parts of Cacumen Platycladi, its medical liquid B is formulated by the following raw material：14 parts of Herba Portulacae, Herba Andrographis 10 Part, 7 parts of the Radix Aucklandiae.

A kind of processing method of the described medicament for preventing and treating chicken coccidiosis, its preparation process includes as follows：

(1) Fructus Carotae, Semen Arecae, Pericarpium Granati, Omphalia, Cortex Meliae, Rhizoma Osmundae, Rhizoma Coptidis, Cacumen Platycladi, Herba Portulacae, Herba Andrographis, the Radix Aucklandiae are divided It is not placed in Chinese medicine crusher and is crushed, and cross 1000-1200 mesh sieve, obtain any of the above traditional Chinese medicine fine powder end；

(2) gained Fructus Carotae, Semen Arecae, Pericarpium Granati, Omphalia, Cortex Meliae, the fine powder of Rhizoma Osmundae, Rhizoma Coptidis and Cacumen Platycladi in step (1) are taken End is placed in pot, adds water and carries out decocting to boiling, then turn boiling with soft fire 8-9min, filters to get filtrate, filtering residue adds water to cook again, so Repeatedly for three times, will carry out after the filtrate mixing of three times being concentrated to give to obtain the medicinal liquid A for 1.3-1.4 for the relative density；

(3) take gained Herba Portulacae, Herba Andrographis, the fine powder of the Radix Aucklandiae in step (1) to be placed in pot, add water and carry out decocting to boiling, then Turn boiling with soft fire 7-8min, filter to get filtrate, filtering residue adds water to cook again, so repeatedly for three times, the filtrate of three times is mixed laggard Row is concentrated to give the medical liquid B that 18-24 DEG C of relative density is 1.1-1.3.

Further, Fructus Carotae is the fruit of samphire Daucus carota L., containing asaricin, asarylaldehyde, heerabolene, Radix Dauci Sativae Alcohol, carotol .beta.-methylacrylic acid, geraniol etc., for killing insect and eliminating accumulation, ascarid, pinworm, taeniasiss, abdominal pain due to worm stagnation.

Further, Semen Arecae is the dry mature seed of babassu Semen Arecae, 0.3-0.6% containing alkaloid, condensed tannin 15%, fat 14% and areca red.Alkaloid master is arecoline, content 0.1-0.5%；Remaining has arecaidine, demethyl Bin Bulky alkali, guvacoline, arecolidine, homarecoline etc., there is anthelmintic, the effect of antibacterial and antiviral.

Further, Pericarpium Granati is the peel of Punicaceae plant Punica granatum L., containing tannin 10.4～21.3%, wax 0.8%, resin 4.5%th, Mannitol 1.8%, sugar 2.7%, natural gum 3.2%, inulin 1.O%, cement 0.6%, gallic acid 4.0%, malic acid, pectin and Calcium oxalate, Isoquercitrin, have astringing intestine to stop diarrhea, hemostasis, anthelmintic.

Further, Omphalia is the sclerotium of Polyporaceae plant Omphalia lapidescens, moisture content 6.5%, ash 4.0%, ether extractum 0.6%, alcohol extract 22%, there is removing food stagnancy, parasite killing.

Further, Cortex Meliae is root bark or the dried bark of Meliaceae plant Melia azedarach L. or Fructus Toosendan, and the triterpeness containing multiple bitterness become Point, Toosendanin, positive thirty alkane, cupreol, glucose and other micro constitutents.

Further, Rhizoma Osmundae is Dryopteridaceae plant dryopteris crassirhizoma, Athyriaceae plant lunathyrium acrostichoidesChing, ball Pteridiaceae plant pod Fruit Herba pteridii latiusculi, Osmundaceae plant osmund, the rhizome of Blechnaceae plant Blechnum orientale Linn., Brainea insignis, Rhizoma Osmundae etc., containing aspidinol, Huang three Fork Herba pteridii latiusculi acid, filicinic acid.Another have anthelmintic, heat clearing away, detoxify containing volatilization sleeve, filicitannic acid, fat, resin etc., removing heat from blood, Effect of hemostasis.

Further, Rhizoma Coptidis are ranunculaceae plant Rhizoma Coptidis, the rhizome of Coptis deltoidea C.Y.Cheng et Hsiao, coptis omeiensis or Coptis teeta, Rhizoma Coptidis 7-9% containing berberine, coptisine, the alkaloid such as 13-methyl-.psi.-coptisine., palm leaf coculine, Columbamine, still contain obacunone, Cortex Phellodendri Lactone, has antimicrobial and protozoacide effect.

Further, Cacumen Platycladi is the twig of cupressaceae plant Cacumen Platycladi and leaf, containing thujene, absinthol, fenchone, pinene, Caryophyllene etc.；There are aromadendrin, Quercetin, myricetin, hinokiflavone, amentoflavone etc. in flavonoid, only have Blood, scattered toxic swelling.

Further, Herba Portulacae is the herb of portulacaceous plant Herba Portulacae, has heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, scattered blood detumescence.

Further, Herba Andrographis are herb or the leaf of acanthaceous plant Herba Andrographis, containing diterpenic lactone：Dexyandrographolide I.e. deoxyandrographolide more than 0.1%, andrographolide is andrographolide more than 1.5%, and Neoandrographolide is new Herba Andrographis Lactone more than 0.2%；And homoandrographolide, panicolide.Also contain andnrographan, andrographon, phosterin, β-paddy steroid Alcohol-D-Glucose glycoside etc., has antibacterial, antiviral, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, cool blood detumescence.

Further, the Radix Aucklandiae is the root of the Compositae thing Radix Aucklandiae, containing constuslactone, dihydrocostulactone, Saussurea Lactone, costene Lactone, dihydro costunolide etc., strengthening the spleen to promote digestion.For chest gastral cavity distending pain, weight after rush down dysentery, dyspepsia, anorexia.

Two kinds of medicinal liquids of the present invention, are used for spice after medicinal liquid A dilution, and as drinking water after medical liquid B dilution.

Beneficial effects of the present invention：Two kinds of decoction medicines of the present invention, are Chinese herbal medicine, the collaborative work of two kinds of medicines after compatibility With, first pass through medicinal liquid A carry out anthelmintic, parasite killing and evacuant by the coccidiosiss in chicken intestinal and cytula paralysis be then exhausted from, and assist To avoid intestinal inwall bleeding with the hemostasia effect of Cacumen Platycladi, viral disease bacterium is resisted to inwall by the medical liquid B of antibacterial heat-clearing and toxic substances removing Injury, the ecchymosiss of intestinal, blood point are dispersed, wherein the Radix Aucklandiae can promote searching for food of diseased chicken, strengthens its resistance, gently simultaneously Suffer from and can be controlled using this medicine 3-4 pre-, suffering from needs 6-7 days, you can recover normal again.

Specific embodiment

Embodiment 1

A kind of medicament for preventing and treating chicken coccidiosis, is made up of medicinal liquid A and medical liquid B, and based on its weight portion, its medicinal liquid A is by as follows Preparation of raw material forms：8 parts of Fructus Carotae, 7 parts of Semen Arecae, 11 parts of Pericarpium Granati, 3 parts of Omphalia, 8 parts of Cortex Meliae, 12 parts of Rhizoma Osmundae, 3 parts of Rhizoma Coptidis, 5 parts of Cacumen Platycladi, its medical liquid B is formulated by the following raw material：12 parts of Herba Portulacae, 6 parts of Herba Andrographis, 5 parts of the Radix Aucklandiae.

A kind of processing method of the described medicament for preventing and treating chicken coccidiosis, its preparation process includes as follows：

(1) Fructus Carotae, Semen Arecae, Pericarpium Granati, Omphalia, Cortex Meliae, Rhizoma Osmundae, Rhizoma Coptidis, Cacumen Platycladi, Herba Portulacae, Herba Andrographis, the Radix Aucklandiae are divided It is not placed in Chinese medicine crusher and is crushed, and cross 1200 mesh sieves, obtain any of the above traditional Chinese medicine fine powder end；

(2) gained Fructus Carotae, Semen Arecae, Pericarpium Granati, Omphalia, Cortex Meliae, the fine powder of Rhizoma Osmundae, Rhizoma Coptidis and Cacumen Platycladi in step (1) are taken End is placed in pot, adds water and carries out decocting to boiling, then turn boiling with soft fire 9min, filters to get filtrate, filtering residue adds water to cook again, so instead Multiple three times, will carry out after the filtrate mixing of three times being concentrated to give the medicinal liquid A that 18 DEG C of relative densities are 1.3-1.4；

(3) take gained Herba Portulacae, Herba Andrographis, the fine powder of the Radix Aucklandiae in step (1) to be placed in pot, add water and carry out decocting to boiling, then Turn boiling with soft fire 7-8min, filter to get filtrate, filtering residue adds water to cook again, so repeatedly for three times, the filtrate of three times is mixed laggard Row is concentrated to give the medical liquid B that 18 DEG C of relative densities are 1.1-1.3.

Embodiment 2

A kind of medicament for preventing and treating chicken coccidiosis, is made up of medicinal liquid A and medical liquid B, and based on its weight portion, its medicinal liquid A is by as follows Preparation of raw material forms：11 parts of Fructus Carotae, 9 parts of Semen Arecae, 14 parts of Pericarpium Granati, 5 parts of Omphalia, 12 parts of Cortex Meliae, 16 parts of Rhizoma Osmundae, Rhizoma Coptidis 6 Part, 8 parts of Cacumen Platycladi, its medical liquid B is formulated by the following raw material：15 parts of Herba Portulacae, 13 parts of Herba Andrographis, 8 parts of the Radix Aucklandiae.

A kind of processing method of the described medicament for preventing and treating chicken coccidiosis, its preparation process includes as follows：

(1) Fructus Carotae, Semen Arecae, Pericarpium Granati, Omphalia, Cortex Meliae, Rhizoma Osmundae, Rhizoma Coptidis, Cacumen Platycladi, Herba Portulacae, Herba Andrographis, the Radix Aucklandiae are divided It is not placed in Chinese medicine crusher and is crushed, and cross 1000 mesh sieves, obtain any of the above traditional Chinese medicine fine powder end；

(2) gained Fructus Carotae, Semen Arecae, Pericarpium Granati, Omphalia, Cortex Meliae, the fine powder of Rhizoma Osmundae, Rhizoma Coptidis and Cacumen Platycladi in step (1) are taken End is placed in pot, adds water and carries out decocting to boiling, then turn boiling with soft fire 8min, filters to get filtrate, filtering residue adds water to cook again, so instead Multiple three times, will carry out after the filtrate mixing of three times being concentrated to give the medicinal liquid A that 20 DEG C of relative densities are 1.3-1.4；

(3) take gained Herba Portulacae, Herba Andrographis, the fine powder of the Radix Aucklandiae in step (1) to be placed in pot, add water and carry out decocting to boiling, then Turn boiling with soft fire 7-8min, filter to get filtrate, filtering residue adds water to cook again, so repeatedly for three times, the filtrate of three times is mixed laggard Row is concentrated to give the medical liquid B that 20 DEG C of relative densities are 1.1-1.3.

Embodiment 3

A kind of medicament for preventing and treating chicken coccidiosis, is made up of medicinal liquid A and medical liquid B, and based on its weight portion, its medicinal liquid A is by as follows Preparation of raw material forms：10 parts of Fructus Carotae, 8 parts of Semen Arecae, 13 parts of Pericarpium Granati, 4 parts of Omphalia, 11 parts of Cortex Meliae, 15 parts of Rhizoma Osmundae, Rhizoma Coptidis 5 Part, 7 parts of Cacumen Platycladi, its medical liquid B is formulated by the following raw material：14 parts of Herba Portulacae, 10 parts of Herba Andrographis, 7 parts of the Radix Aucklandiae.

A kind of processing method of the described medicament for preventing and treating chicken coccidiosis, its preparation process includes as follows：

(1) Fructus Carotae, Semen Arecae, Pericarpium Granati, Omphalia, Cortex Meliae, Rhizoma Osmundae, Rhizoma Coptidis, Cacumen Platycladi, Herba Portulacae, Herba Andrographis, the Radix Aucklandiae are divided It is not placed in Chinese medicine crusher and is crushed, and cross 1100 mesh sieves, obtain any of the above traditional Chinese medicine fine powder end；

(2) gained Fructus Carotae, Semen Arecae, Pericarpium Granati, Omphalia, Cortex Meliae, the fine powder of Rhizoma Osmundae, Rhizoma Coptidis and Cacumen Platycladi in step (1) are taken End is placed in pot, adds water and carries out decocting to boiling, then turn boiling with soft fire 8.5min, filters to get filtrate, filtering residue adds water to cook again, so Repeatedly for three times, will carry out after the filtrate mixing of three times being concentrated to give the medicinal liquid A that 22 DEG C of relative densities are 1.3-1.4；

(3) take gained Herba Portulacae, Herba Andrographis, the fine powder of the Radix Aucklandiae in step (1) to be placed in pot, add water and carry out decocting to boiling, then Turn boiling with soft fire 7-8min, filter to get filtrate, filtering residue adds water to cook again, so repeatedly for three times, the filtrate of three times is mixed laggard Row is concentrated to give the medical liquid B that 22 DEG C of relative densities are 1.1-1.3.

Embodiment 4

A kind of medicament for preventing and treating chicken coccidiosis, is made up of medicinal liquid A and medical liquid B, and based on its weight portion, its medicinal liquid A is by as follows Preparation of raw material forms：Fructus Carotae 8-12 part, 7 parts of Semen Arecae, 15 parts of Pericarpium Granati, 3 parts of Omphalia, 14 parts of Cortex Meliae, 12 parts of Rhizoma Osmundae, Rhizoma Coptidis 8 parts, 5 parts of Cacumen Platycladi, its medical liquid B is formulated by the following raw material：16 parts of Herba Portulacae, 6 parts of Herba Andrographis, 10 parts of the Radix Aucklandiae.

A kind of processing method of the described medicament for preventing and treating chicken coccidiosis, its preparation process includes as follows：

(1) Fructus Carotae, Semen Arecae, Pericarpium Granati, Omphalia, Cortex Meliae, Rhizoma Osmundae, Rhizoma Coptidis, Cacumen Platycladi, Herba Portulacae, Herba Andrographis, the Radix Aucklandiae are divided It is not placed in Chinese medicine crusher and is crushed, and cross 1150 mesh sieves, obtain any of the above traditional Chinese medicine fine powder end；

(2) gained Fructus Carotae, Semen Arecae, Pericarpium Granati, Omphalia, Cortex Meliae, the fine powder of Rhizoma Osmundae, Rhizoma Coptidis and Cacumen Platycladi in step (1) are taken End is placed in pot, adds water and carries out decocting to boiling, then turn boiling with soft fire 8.3min, filters to get filtrate, filtering residue adds water to cook again, so Repeatedly for three times, will carry out after the filtrate mixing of three times being concentrated to give the medicinal liquid A that 24 DEG C of relative densities are 1.3-1.4；

(3) take gained Herba Portulacae, Herba Andrographis, the fine powder of the Radix Aucklandiae in step (1) to be placed in pot, add water and carry out decocting to boiling, then Turn boiling with soft fire 7-8min, filter to get filtrate, filtering residue adds water to cook again, so repeatedly for three times, the filtrate of three times is mixed laggard Row is concentrated to give the medical liquid B that 24 DEG C of relative densities are 1.1-1.3.

Two kinds of medicinal liquids of the present invention, medicinal liquid A dilutes 25 times and is used for spice afterwards, and as drinking water after 20 times of medical liquid B dilution.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of medicament for preventing and treating chicken coccidiosis, is made up of it is characterised in that based on its weight portion medicinal liquid A and medical liquid B, Its medicinal liquid A is formulated by the following raw material：Fructus Carotae 8-12 part, Semen Arecae 7-10 part, Pericarpium Granati 11-15 part, Omphalia 3-6 part, hardship Chinaberry skin 8-14 part, Rhizoma Osmundae 12-18 part, Rhizoma Coptidis 3-8 part, Cacumen Platycladi 5-10 part, its medical liquid B is formulated by the following raw material：Dens Equi Herba Amaranthi tricoloriss 12-16 part, Herba Andrographis 6-15 part, Radix Aucklandiae 5-10 part.

2. a kind of medicament for preventing and treating chicken coccidiosis according to claim 1, is made up of medicinal liquid A and medical liquid B, its feature exists In, based on its weight portion, its medicinal liquid A is formulated by the following raw material：Fructus Carotae 9-11 part, Semen Arecae 8-9 part, Pericarpium Granati 12-14 Part, Omphalia 4-5 part, Cortex Meliae 10-12 part, Rhizoma Osmundae 14-16 part, Rhizoma Coptidis 4-6 part, Cacumen Platycladi 6-8 part, its medical liquid B is by former as follows Material is formulated：Herba Portulacae 13-15 part, Herba Andrographis 8-13 part, Radix Aucklandiae 6-8 part.

3. a kind of medicament for preventing and treating chicken coccidiosis according to claim 1, is made up of medicinal liquid A and medical liquid B, its feature exists In, based on its weight portion, its medicinal liquid A is formulated by the following raw material：10 parts of Fructus Carotae, 8 parts of Semen Arecae, 13 parts of Pericarpium Granati, Omphalia 4 Part, 11 parts of Cortex Meliae, 15 parts of Rhizoma Osmundae, 5 parts of Rhizoma Coptidis, 7 parts of Cacumen Platycladi, its medical liquid B is formulated by the following raw material：Herba Portulacae 14 Part, 10 parts of Herba Andrographis, 7 parts of the Radix Aucklandiae.

4. it is used for described in a kind of claim 1 preventing and treating the processing method of the medicament of chicken coccidiosis it is characterised in that its preparation process Including as follows：

(1) Fructus Carotae, Semen Arecae, Pericarpium Granati, Omphalia, Cortex Meliae, Rhizoma Osmundae, Rhizoma Coptidis, Cacumen Platycladi, Herba Portulacae, Herba Andrographis, the Radix Aucklandiae are divided It is not placed in Chinese medicine crusher and is crushed, and cross 1000-1200 mesh sieve, obtain any of the above traditional Chinese medicine fine powder end；

(2) gained Fructus Carotae, Semen Arecae, Pericarpium Granati, Omphalia, Cortex Meliae, the fine powder of Rhizoma Osmundae, Rhizoma Coptidis and Cacumen Platycladi in step (1) are taken End is placed in pot, adds water and carries out decocting to boiling, then turn boiling with soft fire 8-9min, filters to get filtrate, filtering residue adds water to cook again, so Repeatedly for three times, will carry out after the filtrate mixing of three times being concentrated to give the medicinal liquid A that 18-24 DEG C of relative density is 1.3-1.4；

(3) take gained Herba Portulacae, Herba Andrographis, the fine powder of the Radix Aucklandiae in step (1) to be placed in pot, add water and carry out decocting to boiling, then Turn boiling with soft fire 7-8min, filter to get filtrate, filtering residue adds water to cook again, so repeatedly for three times, the filtrate of three times is mixed laggard Row is concentrated to give the medical liquid B that 18-24 DEG C of relative density is 1.1-1.3.