CN106376733A - Ecological circulation mode based on resource utilization of radix pueraiae wastewater and waste residue - Google Patents
Ecological circulation mode based on resource utilization of radix pueraiae wastewater and waste residue Download PDFInfo
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- CN106376733A CN106376733A CN201610749661.3A CN201610749661A CN106376733A CN 106376733 A CN106376733 A CN 106376733A CN 201610749661 A CN201610749661 A CN 201610749661A CN 106376733 A CN106376733 A CN 106376733A
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- radix puerariae
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
- A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G33/00—Cultivation of seaweed or algae
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
- A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
- A01K67/0332—Earthworms
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/60—Fishing; Aquaculture; Aquafarming
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Abstract
The invention provides an ecological circulation mode based on resource utilization of radix pueraiae wastewater and waste residue, comprising the following steps: waste collection and pretreatment, wastewater reuse, wastewater and waste residue fermentation, culture of earthworm and housefly larvae, culture of algae and water weeds, culture of fish and shrimp and plantation of radix pueraiae. Resource utilization of wastewater and waste residue from radix pueraiae production process, in-plant kitchen garbage and sludge and sewage from a septic tank is realized; radix pueraiae slag and radix pueraiae powder wastewater are utilized and kitchen garbage and septic-tank contents fermented products are added for culture of housefly larvae, earthworm and algae and water weeds as a feed for fish farming, and an organic fertilizer obtained by mixing soil obtained after culture of earthworm and housefly larvae and bottom mud of a fishpond is applied into a radix pueraiae plantation base, so as to establish an ecological circulation mode. By the ecological circulation mode, zero emission is realized, secondary pollution to the environment will not be caused, the environment can be protected, waste treatment cost is saved, and good economic benefit also can be generated.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental resource and biological cultivation technical field are and in particular to one kind is with Radix Puerariae waste water and residue resource
Change the ecological circulation pattern based on utilizing.
Background technology
Radix Puerariae is distributed widely in the most areas such as China Hubei, Hunan, Shaanxi, Anhui, Guangdong, because its contain abundant
Starch, dietary fiber, flavone, polysaccharide etc., have higher economic worth and medical value and are liked by people.Contain in Radix Puerariae
Some flavone compounds have good for the blood fat that reduces blood pressure, antioxidation, the internal estrogen level of regulation, improvement circulation etc.
Effect, in addition also contain the necessary mineral of human body such as abundant calcium, ferrum, copper, stannum, be all-ages nutriment.
Although the current Amylum Puerariae Radicis production technology comparative maturity of China, it may have relatively advanced waste water reuse system,
But still can produce the substantial amounts of waste water rich in nutritional labelings such as flavone, starch every year, and containing cellulose, hemicellulose,
The waste residue of the compositions such as lignin, pectin, if be to continue with directly discharging it being disposal in environment, not only can produce to surrounding
Harm, will also result in the waste of its contained abundant nutrient substance.
At present the Radix Puerariae planting base of China is located in rural area substantially, Amylum Puerariae Radicis manufacturer also near planting base,
In addition to waste water and dregs are dealt with improperly and can be produced impact to Ecological Environment, the food waste that on-site is produced due to personnel activity
The processing cost of the things such as the mud in rubbish, anaerobic tank is also higher, brings certain financial burden to Amylum Puerariae Radicis manufacturer.Cause
This, it is necessary to develop a kind of ecological circulation pattern based on Radix Puerariae waste water and waste residue resource utilization, is mitigating enterprise
Increase the comprehensive utilization ratio of resource while burden.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of ecological circulation pattern based on Radix Puerariae waste water and waste residue resource utilization,
Recycling is carried out to the mud of the rubbish from cooking in the waste water in Amylum Puerariae Radicis production process and waste residue, factory and anaerobic tank, sets up
Ecological circulation pattern, both can environmental protection, save waste processing cost, and good economic benefit can be produced.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of ecological circulation pattern based on Radix Puerariae waste water and waste residue resource utilization, comprises the steps:
1) waste collection and pretreatment:By the wastewater collection producing in Amylum Puerariae Radicis production process to Radix Puerariae wastewater collection pond (steel
Select structure), waste residue is collected to radix puerariae waste residue collecting pit;The rubbish from cooking of daily for plant area generation is placed in rubbish from cooking collecting pit
In, after the dehydration of rubbish from cooking dewaterer, to wastewater fermentation pond, waste residue is collected to produced by fermenting waste residues pond for wastewater collection;
2) waste water recycling:A part of Radix Puerariae waste water circulation in Radix Puerariae wastewater collection pond to Amylum Puerariae Radicis is produced in washing step
Carry out reuse;
3) waste water and dregs fermentation:By another part Radix Puerariae waste water, food waste waste water and plant area in Radix Puerariae wastewater collection pond
Manure pit supernatant is delivered in wastewater fermentation pond and is mixed, and adjusts pH, adds hydrolysis acidification microbial inoculum, and the acidifying that is hydrolyzed is sent out
Ferment, obtains fermentation waste water;In addition, the biogas residue in radix puerariae waste residue, food waste waste residue and anaerobic tank is placed in produced by fermenting waste residues pond, add
Zymocyte liquid carries out anaerobic fermentation, produces fermentation mixed fodder I;
4) Lumbricuss, fly maggot breeding:Fermentation mixed fodder I is placed in fly maggot breeding area, it is numerous that placement collection ovum thing makes fly start
Grow, fly larvae is collected as fish meal to fly larvae after being unearthed, and the remaining waste material rich in fly larvae excrement is carried out ferment in second time, system
Become fermentation mixed fodder II;The mixed fodder II that will ferment is mixed with planting soil as vermiculture soil, with straw mat gunnysack shading, dials
Put earthworm kind breeding earthworm, Lumbricuss collect Lumbricuss as fish meal after growing up, and remaining compost is as fertilizer;
5) algae grass cultivation:By step 3) in a part of fermentation waste water pump into the algae pool cultivated algae of grass and pasture and water, and periodically
By water pumping to fish pond, and remain that the water yield in algae grass pond is more than the 1/2 of pond appearance, after algae grass breeding, it is received
Collection, the feedstuff as Ctenopharyngodon idellus puts into fish pond;
6) raising fish and shrimp:Throw in fry and shrimp seedling in fish pond, simultaneously by Lumbricuss, fly larvae, algae grass roots according to input fry
Feeding habits and quantity put into fish pond, make above Fish start growth and breeding, pull out, to maintain fishpond ecosystem after fish maturation
Balance;
7) Radix Puerariae plantation:After Radix Puerariae harvests, take out the part bed mud in fish pond and shine to half-dried with step 4) in residue support
Grow soil and be mixed to form organic fertilizer, for the plantation of next group Radix Puerariae.Meanwhile, by step 3) another part fermentation waste water drip
Fill and plant Tanaka to Radix Puerariae.
According to above scheme, described step 1) in Radix Puerariae wastewater collection pond hydraulic detention time be 8-10 hour, Radix Puerariae
The waste residue collecting pit time of staying is 7 days.
According to above scheme, in described Radix Puerariae wastewater collection pond, 80% Radix Puerariae waste water circulation produces washing step to Amylum Puerariae Radicis
In carry out reuse, 20% Radix Puerariae waste water enters wastewater fermentation pond.
According to above scheme, described step 3) in Radix Puerariae waste water, food waste waste water, anaerobic tank supernatant mixing when volume ratio
For 10:1:3.
According to above scheme, described step 3) in pH value quick lime in wastewater fermentation pond or hydrochloric acid adjust to 7-7.5,
Described hydrolysis acidification microbial inoculum dosage adds 30-50 gram for every cubic metre of waste water.
According to above scheme, described step 3) in hydrolysis acidification fermentation when temperature be 25-35 DEG C, fermentation time be 8-10
Hour.
According to above scheme, described step 3) in zymocyte liquid be manure fermentation bacterium solution, the throwing of described manure fermentation bacterium solution
Dosage is that in every kilogram of produced by fermenting waste residues pond, mixture adds 2-5 milliliter, and the temperature of described anaerobic fermentation is 30-40 DEG C, during fermentation
Between be 4-7 days.
According to above scheme, described step 3) in wastewater fermentation pond 60% fermentation waste water enter algae grass pond, 40%
Fermentation waste water drip irrigation plants field to Radix Puerariae.
According to above scheme, described step 4) in ferment in second time when humid control in 70%-80%, fermentation time is 3-
5 days, mass ratio when described fermentation mixed fodder II is mixed with planting soil was 1:3, the humid control of described vermiculture soil exists
60%-70%, the time of described breeding earthworm is 50-100 days.
According to above scheme, described step 5) in algae and pasture and water species be Roche hydrilla verticillata, Herba vallisneriae Spiralis, Herba potamogetonis distincti and
Any one or a few in Huang Sicao;The hydraulic detention time in described algae grass pond is 30 days, waste water pumping in described algae grass pond
Cycle to fish pond is every 15 days 1 time, every time the water yield of pumping hold for pond 1/4.
According to above scheme, described step 6) in shrimp seedling be shrimp seedling of Penaeus vannamei, inputs density be 3-5 ten thousand tails/mu;
Described fry includes any three kinds of fries in Ctenopharyngodon idellus, and tilapia, Silurus asotus fish, Pelteobagrus fulvidraco, Carassius auratuss, Mylopharyngodon piceus, big head, described
Ctenopharyngodon idellus, tilapia, Silurus asotus fish, Pelteobagrus fulvidraco, Carassius auratuss, Mylopharyngodon piceus, the input density of big head are respectively 50-100 tail/mu, 100-200
Tail/mu, 20-30 tail/mu, 40-60 tail/mu, 80-100 tail/mu, 30-50 tail/mu, 40-60 tail/mu.
According to above scheme, described step 7) in shine to half-dried fish pond bed mud and step 4) in remaining compost when mixing
Mass ratio be 1:1.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1. current Amylum Puerariae Radicis factory typically build Radix Puerariae planting base in nearby, is in rural area, can utilize nearby
The present invention processes the waste water and dregs producing in Amylum Puerariae Radicis production process, plant area's rubbish from cooking and anaerobic tank waste, reaches waste zero
Discharge, to protect the ecological environment in rural area;
2. the present invention fully carries out recycling to various wastes, can save the one-tenth that Amylum Puerariae Radicis manufacturing enterprise processes waste
This, and provide income by raising fish and shrimp for enterprise;
3. waste water is hydrolyzed acidifying fermentation so as to be more suitable for the cultivation of algae and pasture and water by the present invention, and waste residue is detested
Aerobe fermentation is so as to become the feedstuff being suitable for feeding fly larvae and Lumbricuss;
4. algae grass pool cultivated algae and the pasture and water of the present invention, provide feedstuff for Fish particularly Ctenopharyngodon idellus, and to water quality
There is certain purification, the property of its intermittent water inflow water outlet decreases fermentation waste water and enters fish pond in a large number to its ecosystem product
Raw bad impact impact;
5. in the present invention, the water nutrition in algae grass pond enriches, and the growth being suitable for zooplankton behind suction fish pond is using as Fish
Feedstuff;
6. the nutrient substance such as the flavonoid in Amylum Puerariae Radicis production waste water and waste residue, protein, aminoacid can be passed through by the present invention
Food chain enters the resistances against diseases strengthening Fish in the fish and shrimp body of cultivation and oxidation resistance, promotes fish growth, and makes its meat
Matter is more healthy fresh and tender, can be with oneself edible or sale, the more market competitiveness;
7. the Excreta of the animals and plants corpse much rotting and animal, these materials are contained in the fish pond bed mud of the present invention
The nutrient needed for many plants, particularly trace element is created, pond sludge also has the characteristics that good permeability after being decomposed,
It is good planting matrix;
8. the present invention is used the remaining soil of pond sludge, fly larvae and vermiculture to be applied to Radix Puerariae plantation as organic fertilizer, simultaneously
Partial fermentation waste water drip irrigation to Radix Puerariae is planted Tanaka, does not require the use of other chemical fertilizer, nutriture value is obtained with lower planting cost
It is worth higher Radix Puerariae, and more natural environmental-protective;
9. Radix Puerariae is planted by the present invention, fly larvae and the careless cultivation of vermiculture, algae, raising fish and shrimp organically combine, and fills
Point using each step output as the input of other step, make the utilization of resources reach maximization, be modern material reserve circulate
The foundation of pattern provides new approach.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the process flow diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
With embodiment, technical scheme is illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The present invention provides a kind of ecological circulation pattern based on Radix Puerariae waste water and waste residue resource utilization, including as follows
Step (see Fig. 1):
1) waste collection and pretreatment:By the wastewater collection producing in Amylum Puerariae Radicis production process to Radix Puerariae wastewater collection pond (steel
Select structure), waste residue is collected to radix puerariae waste residue collecting pit;The rubbish from cooking of daily for plant area generation is placed in rubbish from cooking collecting pit
Slough 95% moisture through rubbish from cooking dewaterer, to wastewater fermentation pond, waste residue is collected to produced by fermenting waste residues pond for wastewater collection;Waste water
The collecting pit time of staying is 9 hours, and the waste residue collecting pit time of staying is 7 days;
2) waste water recycling:In Radix Puerariae wastewater collection pond 80% Radix Puerariae waste water circulation to Amylum Puerariae Radicis is produced in washing step
Row reuse;
3) waste water and dregs fermentation:By in Radix Puerariae wastewater collection pond 20% Radix Puerariae waste water, the food waste in wastewater fermentation pond is given up
Water and plant area's anaerobic tank supernatant by volume 10:1:3 are delivered in wastewater fermentation pond and are mixed, and adjust pH with quick lime
To 7.2, every cubic metre of waste water adds 30 grams of hydrolysis acidification microbial inoculums, and at 28-30 DEG C, hydrolysis acidification ferments 10 hours, is fermented
Waste water;In addition, by the waste in radix puerariae waste residue collecting pit and produced by fermenting waste residues pond, and the biogas residue in anaerobic tank is placed in produced by fermenting waste residues
Pond, in every kilogram of produced by fermenting waste residues pond, mixture adds 2 milliliters of manure fermentation bacterium solution, anaerobic fermentation 5 days at 35-40 DEG C, produces
Fermentation mixed fodder I;
4) Lumbricuss, fly maggot breeding:Fermentation mixed fodder I is placed in fly maggot breeding area, it is numerous that placement collection ovum thing makes fly start
Grow, after 4 days, fly larvae is unearthed, start fly larvae is collected as fish meal, every kilogram of residue is rich in the waste material addition of fly larvae excrement
100 milliliters of manure fermentation bacterium solution carry out ferment in second time, control humidity between 75%-76%, ferment 4 days, make fermentation mixing
Feedstuff II;The mixed fodder II that will ferment is 1 with planting soil in mass ratio:3 mixing, as vermiculture soil, are hidden with straw mat gunnysack
Light, dials and puts earthworm kind breeding earthworm, keeps humidity in 65%-66%, cultivates 80 days, and Lumbricuss are extracted Lumbricuss after growing up and raise as fish
Material, and collect the remaining soil of cultivation as fertilizer;
5) algae grass cultivation:By step 3) in 60% fermentation waste water pump into algae grass pool cultivated algae grass, the water inlet cycle is 10
Hour, the time of staying is 30 days, by 1/2 water pumping to fish pond, and remains that the water yield in algae grass pond is more than within every 15 days
The 1/2 of Chi Rong, the main Roche hydrilla verticillata cultivating suitable nursing Ctenopharyngodon idellus, Herba vallisneriae Spiralis, Herba potamogetonis distincti and Huang Sicao, when algae grass breeding reaches
To after some, it is collected, the feedstuff as Ctenopharyngodon idellus puts into fish pond;
6) raising fish and shrimp:Shrimp seedling of Penaeus vannamei 40,000 tails/mu, Ctenopharyngodon idellus 60 tails/mu, tilapia 120 is thrown in in fish pond
Lumbricuss, fly larvae, algae grass roots are put into fish pond according to the feeding habits throwing in fry and quantity simultaneously, make above by tail/mu, Silurus asotus fish 25 tails/mu
Fresh-water fishes start growth and breeding, pull out, eat for plant area or sell after fish maturation, maintain the flat of fishpond ecosystem simultaneously
Weighing apparatus;
7) Radix Puerariae plantation:After Radix Puerariae harvests, take out the part bed mud in fish pond and shine to half-dried, and with step 4) in residue
Compost is according to mass ratio 1:1 is mixed to form organic fertilizer, is applied to Radix Puerariae plantation Tanaka.Meanwhile, by 40% in step
Fermentation waste water drip irrigation plants Tanaka to Radix Puerariae.
Above example only in order to illustrative and not limiting technical scheme, although above-described embodiment enters to the present invention
Go detailed description, the person skilled of this area should be understood:The present invention can be modified or replace on an equal basis, but
Any modification without departing from spirit and scope of the invention and local are replaced and all should be covered in scope of the presently claimed invention.
Claims (12)
1. a kind of ecological circulation pattern based on Radix Puerariae waste water and waste residue resource utilization is it is characterised in that include as follows
Step:
1) waste collection and pretreatment:By the wastewater collection producing in Amylum Puerariae Radicis production process to Radix Puerariae wastewater collection pond, waste residue is received
Collect to radix puerariae waste residue collecting pit;The rubbish from cooking of daily for plant area generation is placed in rubbish from cooking collecting pit, takes off through rubbish from cooking
After water dispenser dehydration, to wastewater fermentation pond, waste residue is collected to produced by fermenting waste residues pond for wastewater collection;
2) waste water recycling:A part of Radix Puerariae waste water circulation in Radix Puerariae wastewater collection pond to Amylum Puerariae Radicis is produced in washing step and carries out
Reuse;
3) waste water and dregs fermentation:By another part Radix Puerariae waste water, food waste waste water and plant area's anaerobic tank in Radix Puerariae wastewater collection pond
Supernatant is delivered in wastewater fermentation pond and is mixed, and adjusts pH, adds hydrolysis acidification microbial inoculum and is hydrolyzed acidifying fermentation, obtains
Fermentation waste water;In addition, radix puerariae waste residue, food waste waste residue, and the biogas residue in anaerobic tank are placed in produced by fermenting waste residues pond, add zymocyte
Liquid carries out anaerobic fermentation, produces fermentation mixed fodder I;
4) Lumbricuss, fly maggot breeding:Fermentation mixed fodder I is placed in fly maggot breeding area, placing collection ovum thing makes fly start to breed, fly
Maggot is collected as fish meal to fly larvae after being unearthed, and the remaining waste material rich in fly larvae excrement is carried out ferment in second time, makes and sends out
Ferment mixed fodder II;The mixed fodder II that will ferment is mixed with planting soil as vermiculture soil, with straw mat gunnysack shading, dials and puts earthworm
Plant breeding earthworm, Lumbricuss collect Lumbricuss as fish meal after growing up, and remaining compost is as fertilizer;
5) algae grass cultivation:By step 3) in a part of fermentation waste water pump into the algae pool cultivated algae of grass and pasture and water, and periodically by water
With pumping to fish pond, and the water yield remaining in algae grass pond be more than that pond holds 1/2.After algae grass breeding, it is collected,
Feedstuff as Ctenopharyngodon idellus puts into fish pond;
6) raising fish and shrimp:Throw in fry and shrimp seedling in fish pond, simultaneously by Lumbricuss, fly larvae, algae grass roots according to the feeding habits throwing in fry
And quantity puts into fish pond, above Fish are made to start growth and breeding;Pull out after fish maturation, to maintain the flat of fishpond ecosystem
Weighing apparatus;
7) Radix Puerariae plantation:After Radix Puerariae harvests, take out the part bed mud in fish pond and shine to half-dried with step 4) in remaining compost
It is mixed to form organic fertilizer, for the plantation of next group Radix Puerariae;Meanwhile, by step 3) in another part fermentation waste water drip irrigation extremely
Radix Puerariae plants Tanaka.
2. the ecological circulation pattern based on Radix Puerariae waste water and waste residue resource utilization according to claim 1, it is special
Levy and be, described step 1) in the hydraulic detention time of Radix Puerariae wastewater collection pond be 8-10 hour, radix puerariae waste residue collecting pit stops
Time is 7 days.
3. the ecological circulation pattern based on Radix Puerariae waste water and waste residue resource utilization according to claim 1, it is special
Levy and be, in described Radix Puerariae wastewater collection pond, 80% Radix Puerariae waste water circulation produces in washing step to Amylum Puerariae Radicis and carries out reuse,
20% Radix Puerariae waste water enters wastewater fermentation pond.
4. the ecological circulation pattern based on Radix Puerariae waste water and waste residue resource utilization according to claim 1, it is special
Levy and be, described step 3) in Radix Puerariae waste water, food waste waste water, the mixing of anaerobic tank supernatant when volume ratio be 10:1:3.
5. the ecological circulation pattern based on Radix Puerariae waste water and waste residue resource utilization according to claim 1, it is special
Levy and be, described step 3) in pH value quick lime in wastewater fermentation pond or hydrochloric acid adjust to 7-7.5, described hydrolysis acidification bacterium
Agent dosage adds 30-50 gram for every cubic metre of waste water.
6. the ecological circulation pattern based on Radix Puerariae waste water and waste residue resource utilization according to claim 1, it is special
Levy and be, described step 3) in hydrolysis acidification fermentation when temperature be 25-35 DEG C, fermentation time is 8-10 hour.
7. the ecological circulation pattern based on Radix Puerariae waste water and waste residue resource utilization according to claim 1, it is special
Levy and be, described step 3) in zymocyte liquid be manure fermentation bacterium solution, the dosage of described manure fermentation bacterium solution is every kilogram and gives up
In slag fermentation vat, mixture adds 2-5 milliliter, and the temperature of described anaerobic fermentation is 30-40 DEG C, and fermentation time is 4-7 days.
8. the ecological circulation pattern based on Radix Puerariae waste water and waste residue resource utilization according to claim 1, it is special
Levy and be, in described wastewater fermentation pond, 60% fermentation waste water enters algae grass pond, 40% fermentation waste water enters Radix Puerariae plantation field.
9. the ecological circulation pattern based on Radix Puerariae waste water and waste residue resource utilization according to claim 1, it is special
Levy and be, described step 4) in ferment in second time when humid control in 70%-80%, fermentation time is 3-5 days, and described fermentation mixes
Closing mass ratio when feedstuff II is mixed with planting soil is 1:3, the humid control of described vermiculture soil is in 60%-70%, described
The time of breeding earthworm is 50-100 days.
10. the ecological circulation pattern based on Radix Puerariae waste water and waste residue resource utilization according to claim 1, it is special
Levy and be, described step 5) in algae and pasture and water species be any in Roche hydrilla verticillata, Herba vallisneriae Spiralis, Herba potamogetonis distincti and Huang Sicao
One or more;The hydraulic detention time in described algae grass pond is 30 days, and the cycle that in described algae grass pond, waste water is pumped to fish pond is
Every 15 days 1 time, every time the water yield of pumping hold for pond 1/4.
The 11. ecological circulation patterns based on Radix Puerariae waste water and waste residue resource utilization according to claim 1, it is special
Levy and be, described step 6) in shrimp seedling be shrimp seedling of Penaeus vannamei, inputs density is 3-5 ten thousand tails/mu;Described fry includes grass
Any three kinds of fries in fish, and tilapia, Silurus asotus fish, Pelteobagrus fulvidraco, Carassius auratuss, Mylopharyngodon piceus, big head, described Ctenopharyngodon idellus, tilapia, Nian
Fish, Pelteobagrus fulvidraco, Carassius auratuss, Mylopharyngodon piceus, the fry of big head are thrown in density and are respectively 50-100 tail/mu, 100-200 tail/mu, 20-30
Tail/mu, 40-60 tail/mu, 80-100 tail/mu, 30-50 tail/mu, 40-60 tail/mu.
The 12. ecological circulation patterns based on Radix Puerariae waste water and waste residue resource utilization according to claim 1, it is special
Levy and be, described step 7) in shine to half-dried fish pond bed mud and step 4) in mass ratio when mix for the remaining compost be 1:1.
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