CN106299459B - 一种全碳气凝胶锂电池及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种全碳气凝胶锂电池及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106299459B CN106299459B CN201610733214.9A CN201610733214A CN106299459B CN 106299459 B CN106299459 B CN 106299459B CN 201610733214 A CN201610733214 A CN 201610733214A CN 106299459 B CN106299459 B CN 106299459B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- full carbon
- carbon aerogels
- eakleite
- lithium battery
- electrolyte
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000004966 Carbon aerogel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 134
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000007773 negative electrode material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- -1 positive electrode Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 56
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 21
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical group [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910003002 lithium salt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 159000000002 lithium salts Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical group [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- KMTRUDSVKNLOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene carbonate Chemical compound O=C1OCCO1 KMTRUDSVKNLOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- IEJIGPNLZYLLBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl carbonate Chemical compound COC(=O)OC IEJIGPNLZYLLBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000352 supercritical drying Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- OIFBSDVPJOWBCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl carbonate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)OCC OIFBSDVPJOWBCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001290 LiPF6 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910021393 carbon nanotube Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002041 carbon nanotube Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002322 conducting polymer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001940 conductive polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910021389 graphene Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000767 polyaniline Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000123 polythiophene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000552 LiCF3SO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- JBTWLSYIZRCDFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl methyl carbonate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)OC JBTWLSYIZRCDFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001540 lithium hexafluoroarsenate(V) Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001496 lithium tetrafluoroborate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- WZRRRFSJFQTGGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trithione Chemical compound S=C1NC(=S)NC(=S)N1 WZRRRFSJFQTGGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910007003 Li(C2F5SO2)2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001560 Li(CF3SO2)2N Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910013454 LiC4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazole Chemical compound C=1C=NNC=1 WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002228 disulfide group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- MHCFAGZWMAWTNR-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium perchlorate Chemical compound [Li+].[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O MHCFAGZWMAWTNR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001486 lithium perchlorate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- BIHJEIFLAWVSQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(anilinodisulfanyl)aniline Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NSSNC1=CC=CC=C1 BIHJEIFLAWVSQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrole Chemical compound C=1C=CNC=1 KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 229910013406 LiN(SO2CF3)2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene carbonate Chemical group CC1COC(=O)O1 RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000005486 organic electrolyte Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 229920000128 polypyrrole Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002641 lithium Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 2
- SIXOAUAWLZKQKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid;prop-1-ene Chemical group CC=C.OC(O)=O SIXOAUAWLZKQKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011163 secondary particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910013528 LiN(SO2 CF3)2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VKEQBMCRQDSRET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylone Chemical compound CNC(C)C(=O)C1=CC=C2OCOC2=C1 VKEQBMCRQDSRET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004964 aerogel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- UGGQKDBXXFIWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dihydroxy(oxo)silane;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Ca].O[Si](O)=O UGGQKDBXXFIWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/052—Li-accumulators
- H01M10/0525—Rocking-chair batteries, i.e. batteries with lithium insertion or intercalation in both electrodes; Lithium-ion batteries
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/056—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes
- H01M10/0564—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes the electrolyte being constituted of organic materials only
- H01M10/0565—Polymeric materials, e.g. gel-type or solid-type
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/058—Construction or manufacture
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610733214.9A CN106299459B (zh) | 2016-08-27 | 2016-08-27 | 一种全碳气凝胶锂电池及其制备方法 |
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CN201610733214.9A CN106299459B (zh) | 2016-08-27 | 2016-08-27 | 一种全碳气凝胶锂电池及其制备方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106299459A CN106299459A (zh) | 2017-01-04 |
CN106299459B true CN106299459B (zh) | 2019-07-23 |
Family
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CN201610733214.9A Expired - Fee Related CN106299459B (zh) | 2016-08-27 | 2016-08-27 | 一种全碳气凝胶锂电池及其制备方法 |
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CN (1) | CN106299459B (zh) |
Families Citing this family (1)
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CN109802175B (zh) * | 2019-01-22 | 2021-02-26 | 吴海燕 | 一种钠离子电池凝胶态电解质的制备方法 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101376498A (zh) * | 2008-10-07 | 2009-03-04 | 同济大学 | 一种碳气凝胶及以其作负极的锂离子纽扣电池的制备方法 |
CN102969487A (zh) * | 2012-11-23 | 2013-03-13 | 南开大学 | 一种用于锂硫电池正极的碳硫复合材料及其制备方法 |
CN103094573A (zh) * | 2013-01-17 | 2013-05-08 | 东莞新能源科技有限公司 | 一种硅基/石墨烯复合材料的制备方法 |
CN103456959A (zh) * | 2012-05-31 | 2013-12-18 | 海洋王照明科技股份有限公司 | 一种石墨烯复合材料及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2828923B1 (en) * | 2012-03-19 | 2018-05-02 | Toyota Motor Europe NV/SA | Three-dimensional carbon foam-supported electrode for metal-air batteries |
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2016
- 2016-08-27 CN CN201610733214.9A patent/CN106299459B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101376498A (zh) * | 2008-10-07 | 2009-03-04 | 同济大学 | 一种碳气凝胶及以其作负极的锂离子纽扣电池的制备方法 |
CN103456959A (zh) * | 2012-05-31 | 2013-12-18 | 海洋王照明科技股份有限公司 | 一种石墨烯复合材料及其制备方法 |
CN102969487A (zh) * | 2012-11-23 | 2013-03-13 | 南开大学 | 一种用于锂硫电池正极的碳硫复合材料及其制备方法 |
CN103094573A (zh) * | 2013-01-17 | 2013-05-08 | 东莞新能源科技有限公司 | 一种硅基/石墨烯复合材料的制备方法 |
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Effective date of registration: 20190624 Address after: 321200 No. 113, Building No. 3, Xiaonanmen, Hushan Street, Wuyi County, Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: Yan Jiansi Address before: 314422 Zhejiang, Jiaxing, Haining, Lian hang Economic Development Zone Star Bay Garden Jinsha court 24-4-307 Applicant before: Guo Yunqin |
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Effective date of registration: 20200131 Address after: 201600 new Songjiang Road, Songjiang District, Songjiang District, Shanghai, No. 3 Patentee after: Shanghai feifuli new material technology development Co.,Ltd. Address before: 321200 No. 113, Building No. 3, Xiaonanmen, Hushan Street, Wuyi County, Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: Yan Jiansi |
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Granted publication date: 20190723 |