CN106292372A - A kind of urban afforestation based on Internet of Things management system - Google Patents
A kind of urban afforestation based on Internet of Things management system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106292372A CN106292372A CN201610838162.1A CN201610838162A CN106292372A CN 106292372 A CN106292372 A CN 106292372A CN 201610838162 A CN201610838162 A CN 201610838162A CN 106292372 A CN106292372 A CN 106292372A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
- G08C17/00—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
- G08C17/02—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N7/00—Television systems
- H04N7/18—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
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- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)
- Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)
- Testing Or Calibration Of Command Recording Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of urban afforestation based on Internet of Things management system, including greening monitoring unit, monitor terminal, the network terminal；Greening monitoring unit includes information acquisition unit, analog-to-digital conversion module, data processing module, execution module, wireless communication module；Monitor terminal includes data transmission module, central processing unit, DBM；The network terminal includes weather monitoring module, is used for monitoring and forecasting rainfall, then forms rainfall product data and connects transmission to monitor terminal by wireless network.The present invention is used in combination by humidity sensor and human body proximity sensor, on the one hand urban afforestation situation can be monitored in real time, weather impact is avoided to cause the death of green plants, on the other hand citizen's damage to green plants can be reduced by the setting of photographic head, improve and afforest complete, survival rate so that the urban afforestation efficiency of management is greatly improved, and saves human and material resources, financial resources, automaticity is high, practical.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to urban afforestation field, particularly relate to a kind of urban afforestation based on Internet of Things management system.
Background technology
Urban afforestation refers to plant trees in city, plant grass seeds flower, and certain ground (space) is covered or filled
Point gets up.The management of urban afforestation currently mainly relies on manually, wastes time and energy, and labor management unavoidably exist reaction too late
Time, easily to make a fault, cause vegetation dead, some urban afforestation management is purely lived at the mercy of the elements especially.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to the problem above overcoming prior art to exist, it is provided that a kind of city based on Internet of Things is green
Change management system, it is possible to urban afforestation is effectively managed.
For realizing above-mentioned technical purpose, reaching above-mentioned technique effect, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of urban afforestation based on Internet of Things management system, including greening monitoring unit, monitor terminal, the network terminal；
Wherein, described greening monitoring unit includes information acquisition unit, analog-to-digital conversion module, data processing module, execution
Module, wireless communication module；
Described information acquisition unit includes humidity sensor, human body proximity sensor, photographic head, and described humidity sensor is used
The real-time wet degrees of data of soil in monitoring urban afforestation region, and form humidity simulation signal and send to analog-to-digital conversion module,
Described human body proximity sensor is used for monitoring human body near state, and forms human body sensing analogue signal and send to analog digital conversion mould
Block, described photographic head and is clapped from the shooting control signal of data processing module in photographic head region for receiving
Take the photograph；
Described analog-to-digital conversion module is for receiving the humidity simulation signal of humidity sensor, the human body of human body proximity sensor
Sensing analogue signal, and form humidity digital signal and the transmission of human body sensing digital signal respectively to data processing module；
Described data processing module is used for receiving humidity digital signal and the human body sensing digital signal of mode conversion module,
And wireless communication module carries out two-way communication connection；
Described wireless communication module is for setting up the data cube computation between monitor terminal；
Described execution module includes power module, electromagnetic valve, water pump, shower nozzle, the clear water spray in shower nozzle region
Spilling, described power module input is communicatively coupled with data processing module, and power module outlet connects electromagnetic valve, institute
Stating the connection of electromagnetic valve input and have water pump, described electromagnetic valve outfan connects shower nozzle；
Described monitor terminal includes data transmission module, central processing unit, DBM；
Wherein, described data transmission module is for setting up and afforest the data cube computation between monitoring unit；
Described central processing unit carries out two-way communication with data transmission module, DBM respectively and is connected, for by number
It is believed that breath is deposited in real time in DBM and transfers；
Described DBM is for depositing the data message from central processing unit；
The described network terminal includes weather monitoring module, is used for monitoring and forecasting rainfall, then forms rainfall product data
Connected by wireless network and send to monitor terminal；
After humidity data collected by humidity sensor, it is converted into humidity digital signal by analog-to-digital conversion module, then sends out
Delivering to data processing module, described data processing module forms real-time wet degrees of data, and is transmitted by wireless communication module, data
Obtain wireless telecommunications between module to connect the transmission of real-time wet degrees of data to central processing unit；
Described central processing unit real-time reception is from the rainfall product data of the network terminal and deposits in DBM, institute
State the humidity data also deposited in DBM needed for urban greenery plants is grown up, when described central processing unit receives reality
Time humidity data after, send scheduling signals to DBM is transferred rainfall product data, needed for urban greenery plants grows up
Humidity data is also compared with real-time wet degrees of data, is then formed and sprays signal by data transmission module, wireless telecommunications mould
Block sends to data processing module, after described data processing module receives sprinkling signal, forms control signal and sends to holding
Row module, described power module is opened after receiving control signal and is sprayed by shower nozzle；
When have people near time, described human body proximity sensor formed human body sensing analogue signal send to analog digital conversion mould
Block, the most described analog-to-digital conversion module forms human body sensing digital signal and sends to data processing module, and described data process
Module forms shooting control signal after receiving human body sensing digital signal and sends to photographic head, now, and described photographic head pair
Shoot in region.
Further, the humidity data needed for described urban greenery plants is grown up deducts fall after deducting real-time wet degrees of data again
Rainfall data, i.e. can get the fountain height of shower nozzle.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The present invention is used in combination by humidity sensor and human body proximity sensor, and one side can be to urban afforestation feelings
Condition monitors in real time, it is to avoid weather impact causes the death of green plants, on the other hand can be subtracted by the setting of photographic head
Few citizen's damage to green plants, improves and afforests complete, survival rate so that the urban afforestation efficiency of management is greatly improved, and saves
Human and material resources, financial resources, automaticity is high, practical.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, constitutes the part of the application, this
Bright schematic description and description is used for explaining the present invention, is not intended that inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the system architecture diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments, the present invention is described in detail.
A kind of based on Internet of Things urban afforestation management system as shown in Figure 1, including greening monitoring unit, monitoring eventually
End, the network terminal；
Wherein, greening monitoring unit include information acquisition unit, analog-to-digital conversion module, data processing module, execution module,
Wireless communication module；
Information acquisition unit includes humidity sensor, human body proximity sensor, photographic head, and humidity sensor is used for monitoring city
The real-time wet degrees of data of soil in city's afforested areas, and form the transmission of humidity simulation signal to analog-to-digital conversion module, human body proximity
Sensor is used for monitoring human body near state, and forms human body sensing analogue signal and send to analog-to-digital conversion module, and photographic head is used
In receive from the shooting control signal of data processing module and to photographic head region in shoot；
Analog-to-digital conversion module is for receiving the humidity simulation signal of humidity sensor, the human body sensing of human body proximity sensor
Analogue signal, and form humidity digital signal and the transmission of human body sensing digital signal respectively to data processing module；
Data processing module, for receiving humidity digital signal and the human body sensing digital signal of mode conversion module, there is no
Line communication module carries out two-way communication connection；
Wireless communication module is for setting up the data cube computation between monitor terminal；
Performing module and include power module, electromagnetic valve, water pump, shower nozzle, the clear water in shower nozzle region sprays, electricity
Source module input is communicatively coupled with data processing module, and power module outlet connects electromagnetic valve, and electromagnetic valve inputs
End connection has water pump, and electromagnetic valve outfan connects shower nozzle；
Monitor terminal includes data transmission module, central processing unit, DBM；
Wherein, data transmission module is for setting up and afforest the data cube computation between monitoring unit；
Central processing unit carries out two-way communication with data transmission module, DBM respectively and is connected, for data being believed
Breath is deposited in real time in DBM and transfers；
DBM is for depositing the data message from central processing unit；
The network terminal includes weather monitoring module, is used for monitoring and forecasting rainfall, then forms rainfall product data and passes through
Wireless network connects transmission to monitor terminal；
After humidity data collected by humidity sensor, it is converted into humidity digital signal by analog-to-digital conversion module, then sends out
Delivering to data processing module, data processing module forms real-time wet degrees of data, and by wireless communication module, data transmission module
Between wireless telecommunications connect by real-time wet degrees of data send to central processing unit；
Central processing unit real-time reception is from the rainfall product data of the network terminal and deposits in DBM, data base
Module is also deposited the humidity data needed for urban greenery plants is grown up, when central processing unit receives real-time wet degrees of data
After, send scheduling signals and transfer the humidity data needed for rainfall product data, urban greenery plants growth also to DBM
Compare with real-time wet degrees of data, then formed and spray signal by data transmission module, wireless communication module transmission to number
According to processing module, after data processing module receives sprinkling signal, form control signal and send to performing module, power module
Open after receiving control signal and sprayed by shower nozzle；
When have people near time, described human body proximity sensor formed human body sensing analogue signal send to analog digital conversion mould
Block, the most described analog-to-digital conversion module forms human body sensing digital signal and sends to data processing module, and described data process
Module forms shooting control signal after receiving human body sensing digital signal and sends to photographic head, now, and described photographic head pair
Shoot in region.
Wherein, the humidity data needed for urban greenery plants is grown up deducts rainfall number after deducting real-time wet degrees of data again
According to, i.e. can get the fountain height of shower nozzle.
The present invention is used in combination by humidity sensor and human body proximity sensor, and one side can be to urban afforestation feelings
Condition monitors in real time, it is to avoid weather impact causes the death of green plants, on the other hand can be subtracted by the setting of photographic head
Few citizen's damage to green plants, improves and afforests complete, survival rate so that the urban afforestation efficiency of management is greatly improved, and saves
Human and material resources, financial resources, automaticity is high, practical.
The ultimate principle of the present invention, principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.The technology of the industry
Personnel, it should be appreciated that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, simply illustrating this described in above-described embodiment and description
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these become
Change and improvement both falls within scope of the claimed invention.
Claims (2)
1. a urban afforestation based on Internet of Things management system, it is characterised in that: include afforesting monitoring unit, monitor terminal,
The network terminal；
Wherein, described greening monitoring unit include information acquisition unit, analog-to-digital conversion module, data processing module, execution module,
Wireless communication module；
Described information acquisition unit includes that humidity sensor, human body proximity sensor, photographic head, described humidity sensor are used for supervising
Survey the real-time wet degrees of data of soil in urban afforestation region, and form humidity simulation signal and send to analog-to-digital conversion module, described
Human body proximity sensor is used for monitoring human body near state, and forms human body sensing analogue signal and send to analog-to-digital conversion module,
Described photographic head and shoots from the shooting control signal of data processing module in photographic head region for receiving；
Described analog-to-digital conversion module is for receiving the humidity simulation signal of humidity sensor, the human body sensing of human body proximity sensor
Analogue signal, and form humidity digital signal and the transmission of human body sensing digital signal respectively to data processing module；
Described data processing module, for receiving humidity digital signal and the human body sensing digital signal of mode conversion module, there is no
Line communication module carries out two-way communication connection；
Described wireless communication module is for setting up the data cube computation between monitor terminal；
Described execution module includes power module, electromagnetic valve, water pump, shower nozzle, and the clear water in shower nozzle region sprays, institute
Stating power module input to be communicatively coupled with data processing module, power module outlet connects electromagnetic valve, described electricity
Magnet valve input connects water pump, and described electromagnetic valve outfan connects shower nozzle；
Described monitor terminal includes data transmission module, central processing unit, DBM；
Wherein, described data transmission module is for setting up and afforest the data cube computation between monitoring unit；
Described central processing unit carries out two-way communication with data transmission module, DBM respectively and is connected, for data being believed
Breath is deposited in real time in DBM and transfers；
Described DBM is for depositing the data message from central processing unit；
The described network terminal includes weather monitoring module, is used for monitoring and forecasting rainfall, then forms rainfall product data and passes through
Wireless network connects transmission to monitor terminal；
After humidity data collected by humidity sensor, it is converted into humidity digital signal by analog-to-digital conversion module, is then forwarded to
Data processing module, described data processing module forms real-time wet degrees of data, and by wireless communication module, data transmission module
Between wireless telecommunications connect by real-time wet degrees of data send to central processing unit；
Described central processing unit real-time reception is from the rainfall product data of the network terminal and deposits in DBM, described number
According to the humidity data also deposited in library module needed for urban greenery plants is grown up, when described central processing unit receives real-time wet
After degrees of data, send scheduling signals and transfer the humidity needed for rainfall product data, urban greenery plants growth to DBM
Data are also compared with real-time wet degrees of data, then form sprinkling signal and are sent out by data transmission module, wireless communication module
Deliver to data processing module, after described data processing module receives sprinkling signal, form control signal and send to performing mould
Block, described power module is opened after receiving control signal and is sprayed by shower nozzle；
When have people near time, described human body proximity sensor formed human body sensing analogue signal send to analog-to-digital conversion module, so
Rear described analog-to-digital conversion module forms human body sensing digital signal and sends to data processing module, and described data processing module connects
Forming shooting control signal after receiving human body sensing digital signal and send to photographic head, now, described photographic head is to location
Shoot in territory.
A kind of urban afforestation based on Internet of Things the most according to claim 1 management system, it is characterised in that: described city
Humidity data needed for green plants growth deducts rainfall product data after deducting real-time wet degrees of data again, i.e. can get the spray of shower nozzle
The amount of spilling.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610838162.1A CN106292372B (en) | 2016-09-21 | 2016-09-21 | A kind of urban afforestation management system based on Internet of Things |
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| CN201610838162.1A CN106292372B (en) | 2016-09-21 | 2016-09-21 | A kind of urban afforestation management system based on Internet of Things |
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| CN106292372A true CN106292372A (en) | 2017-01-04 |
| CN106292372B CN106292372B (en) | 2019-02-05 |
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| CN110319883A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-10-11 | 贵州工程应用技术学院 | A kind of monitoring device for urban green space plant growth state |
| CN111699952A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-09-25 | 滨南城市环境服务集团有限公司 | Urban greening intelligent management system |
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| CN106292372B (en) | 2019-02-05 |
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