CN209185279U - A kind of intelligence Farmland irrigation system - Google Patents

A kind of intelligence Farmland irrigation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209185279U
CN209185279U CN201821924869.5U CN201821924869U CN209185279U CN 209185279 U CN209185279 U CN 209185279U CN 201821924869 U CN201821924869 U CN 201821924869U CN 209185279 U CN209185279 U CN 209185279U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
farmland
irrigation
chip microcontroller
humidity sensor
alarm
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821924869.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨昱昺
腾鑫磊
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Ningbo Dahongying University
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Ningbo Dahongying University
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201821924869.5U priority Critical patent/CN209185279U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209185279U publication Critical patent/CN209185279U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of intelligent Farmland irrigation systems, including farmland, cloud, single-chip microcontroller and manipulation end, the single-chip microcontroller includes monitoring system, alarm system, irrigation system, control circuit system, extraneous control system, temperature/humiditydetection detection system and communication module, the monitoring system includes holder and camera, and the alarm system includes buzzer and red LED lamp.A kind of intelligent Farmland irrigation system, by the humidity sensor in temperature/humiditydetection detection system can the humidity in real time to farmland detect, when humidity sensor detects the humidity reduction in farmland, it is alarmed by alarm system, alarm system is by setting specific frequency, red LED lamp is allowed to flash, and make buzzer in the sound of alarm, for notifying user of service, then farmland is irrigated, and the range irrigated is only the region detected, it effectively avoids and the crops for not needing to irrigate is carried out to repeat irrigation, avoid the waste for irrigating bring water resource extensively.

Description

A kind of intelligence Farmland irrigation system
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of irrigation system, specifically a kind of intelligence Farmland irrigation system.
Background technique
China is large agricultural country, and China's cultivated area is vast, accounts for the 7% of world's cultivated area, but Tendency of Agricultural Machinery in China, Change degree is low, and the not yet universal mechanized cultivation in many areas and cultivation, agricultural modernization are to be improved.Traditional irrigation system is equal It is to be irrigated by water channel, but water channel irrigation is bigger to the waste of water, also, irrigation effect is bad, with technology Development, people, which start to promote trickle irrigation, to irrigate, and this irrigation method can save water source, and, and irrigation effect is good, popularize face compared with Extensively.With the development of technology, occurs micro spray irrigation at present, micro- spray is also known as droplet sprinkling irrigation.In recent years, existed both at home and abroad, summarized Sprinkling irrigation and a kind of advanced irrigation technique on the basis of trickle irrigation, developed and grown up recently.Micro-spray technology is than spraying more, to save Water, since droplet is tiny, adaptability is bigger than spraying, and crops are all suitable for from seedling stage to growth harvest time overall process, its benefit Water is sprayed by specially designed Miniature atomized spray head under the action of low pressure water with low-pressure pump and pipe-line system water delivery Be mapped to aerial, and dissipate into fine mist, be sprinkled upon on crop branches and leaves or under tree crown ground a kind of irrigation method, referred to as micro-, spray. Micro- spray can not only increase soil moisture, but also air humidity can be improved, and play the role of adjusting miniclimate.But above two irrigation side Formula is manually to be detected and opened irrigation rig, and since the range of irrigation is very wide, area is very big, man-made irrigation can make one The crops for not needing to irrigate a bit carry out repeating irrigation, and the utilization rate at water source is relatively low, causes waste to water resource.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of intelligent Farmland irrigation systems, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technique The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of intelligence Farmland irrigation system, including farmland, cloud, single-chip microcontroller and manipulation end, the single-chip microcontroller include monitoring System, alarm system, irrigation system, control circuit system, extraneous control system, temperature/humiditydetection detection system and communication module, institute Stating monitoring system includes holder and camera, and the alarm system includes buzzer and red LED lamp, and the irrigation system includes Four points of solenoid valves, insert, spray head, relay and four distributive pipes, the control circuit system plans as a whole entire system for control circuit System is responsible for association to a whole Farmland irrigation and alarm system, while being also responsible for holder and monitoring up and down in real time etc., External world's control system can manually be irrigated by the cooperation in cloud and manipulation end by manipulation end, and can be with The real time information situation that farmland obtains farmland is monitored by manipulation end, the even adjustment of camera position can use behaviour End is controlled to complete, the temperature/humiditydetection detection system includes humidity sensor and outdoor temperature humidity sensor.
As a further solution of the present invention: the camera and single-chip microcontroller are electrically connected, the humidity sensor It is electrically connected with single-chip microcontroller with outdoor temperature humidity sensor, the relay and single-chip microcontroller are electrically connected.
Four points of solenoid valves are mounted on four distributive pipes as a further solution of the present invention, the spray head It is fixedly mounted on the water outlet of four distributive pipes.
The single-chip microcontroller carries out data friendship by communication module and cloud as a further solution of the present invention, Mutually.
As a further solution of the present invention, the red LED lamp be one distribute feux rouges with electroluminescent Chip of semiconductor material.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
This is practical, by the humidity sensor in temperature/humiditydetection detection system can the humidity in real time to farmland detect, when It when humidity sensor detects that the humidity in farmland reduces, is alarmed by alarm system, alarm system is specific by setting Frequency allows red LED lamp to flash, and fills buzzer then to farmland for notifying user of service in the sound of alarm The range irrigate, and irrigated is only the region detected, and effectively avoids and repeats to the crops for not needing to irrigate It irrigates, avoids the waste for irrigating bring water resource extensively, greatly increase the utilization rate to water source, effectively prevent Waste is caused to water resource, facilitate reduce irrigate cost, the system mainly apply to Farmland irrigation it is long-range monitoring and Control, removable camera of arranging in pairs or groups, can apply to farm, garden, the more soils of many areas such as park multi-faceted irrigation and prison Control, and also may be implemented in multi-faceted, the multi-way detecting on one piece of farm, one-to-one can carry out using can also be one-to-many It carries out using increasing the use scope to system, greatly increase the practicability of system, and extraneous control system passes through cloud The cooperation at end and manipulation end, can carry out the irrigation to farmland, and can monitor farmland by manipulation end by manipulation end The real time information situation in farmland is obtained, the even adjustment of camera position can be completed using manipulation end, for agriculture The real time status in field is monitored understanding, while can also control irrigation system, goes to farmland in person without using person Scene is controlled, and farmland can be realized and irrigate by staying indoors, and is greatly facilitated operator and is carried out using and holder is logical It crosses steering engine and lower steering engine to control camera, makes the movement of camera progress up and down, greatly increase camera Monitoring range.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of intelligent Farmland irrigation system.
Fig. 2 is the more field irrigation structure charts of intelligence in a kind of intelligent Farmland irrigation system.
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of single-chip microcontroller in intelligent Farmland irrigation system.
Fig. 4 is test field control relay circuit figure in a kind of intelligent Farmland irrigation system.
Fig. 5 is a kind of intelligent Farmland irrigation System relays electrical schematic.
Fig. 6 is four points of solenoid valve schematic diagrams in a kind of intelligent Farmland irrigation system.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Please refer to Fig. 1~6, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of intelligence Farmland irrigation system, including farmland, cloud, list Piece machine and manipulation end, single-chip microcontroller include monitoring system, alarm system, irrigation system, control circuit system, extraneous control system, Temperature/humiditydetection detection system and communication module, monitoring system include holder and camera, and alarm system includes buzzer and red LED Lamp, irrigation system include four points of solenoid valves, insert, spray head, relay and four distributive pipes, control circuit system is for control circuit Plan as a whole whole system, be responsible for the association to a whole Farmland irrigation and alarm system, while it is left up and down in real time to be also responsible for holder Right monitoring etc., extraneous control system passes through the cooperation in cloud and manipulation end, can manually be irrigated by manipulation end, with And the real time information situation that farmland obtains farmland can be monitored by manipulation end, the adjustment of even camera position is ok It is completed using manipulation end, temperature/humiditydetection detection system includes humidity sensor and outdoor temperature humidity sensor, camera and monolithic Machine is electrically connected, and humidity sensor and outdoor temperature humidity sensor are electrically connected with single-chip microcontroller, and relay and single-chip microcontroller are electrical Connection, four points of solenoid valves are mounted on four distributive pipes, and spray head is fixedly mounted on the water outlet of four distributive pipes, and single-chip microcontroller passes through logical Believe that module and cloud carry out data interaction, which can be used for the multi-faceted irrigation and monitoring of a piece of land, it can also be used to mostly native The multi-faceted irrigation and monitoring on ground, red LED lamp be one distribute feux rouges with electroluminescent chip of semiconductor material.
The working principle of the utility model is:
In use, by the humidity sensor in temperature/humiditydetection detection system can the humidity in real time to farmland detect, when It when humidity sensor detects that the humidity in farmland reduces, is alarmed by alarm system, alarm system is specific by setting Frequency allows red LED lamp to flash, and fills buzzer then to farmland for notifying user of service in the sound of alarm The range irrigate, and irrigated is only the region detected, and effectively avoids and repeats to the crops for not needing to irrigate It irrigates, avoids the waste for irrigating bring water resource extensively, greatly increase the utilization rate to water source, effectively prevent Waste is caused to water resource, facilitate reduce irrigate cost, the system mainly apply to Farmland irrigation it is long-range monitoring and Control, removable camera of arranging in pairs or groups, can apply to farm, garden, the more soils of many areas such as park multi-faceted irrigation and prison Control, and also may be implemented in multi-faceted, the multi-way detecting on one piece of farm, one-to-one can carry out using can also be one-to-many It carries out using increasing the use scope to system, greatly increase the practicability of system, and extraneous control system passes through cloud The cooperation at end and manipulation end, can carry out the irrigation to farmland, and can monitor farmland by manipulation end by manipulation end The real time information situation in farmland is obtained, the even adjustment of camera position can be completed using manipulation end, for agriculture The real time status in field is monitored understanding, while can also control irrigation system, goes to farmland in person without using person Scene is controlled, and farmland can be realized and irrigate by staying indoors, and is greatly facilitated operator and is carried out using and holder is logical It crosses steering engine and lower steering engine to control camera, makes the movement of camera progress up and down, greatly increase camera Monitoring range.
Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, come for those skilled in the art Say, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to part of technical characteristic into Row equivalent replacement, within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all It is included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of intelligence Farmland irrigation system, including farmland, cloud, single-chip microcontroller and manipulation end, which is characterized in that the single-chip microcontroller Including monitoring system, alarm system, irrigation system, control circuit system, extraneous control system, temperature/humiditydetection detection system and communication Module, the monitoring system include holder and camera, and the alarm system includes buzzer and red LED lamp, the irrigation System include four points of solenoid valves, insert, spray head, relay and four distributive pipes, the control circuit system is for control circuit system Whole system is raised, association to a whole Farmland irrigation and alarm system is responsible for, while being also responsible for holder in real time up and down Monitoring etc., external world's control system pass through the cooperation in cloud and manipulation end, can manually be irrigated by manipulation end, And the real time information situation that farmland obtains farmland can be monitored by manipulation end, the adjustment of even camera position all may be used It is completed with using manipulation end, the temperature/humiditydetection detection system includes humidity sensor and outdoor temperature humidity sensor.
2. a kind of intelligent Farmland irrigation system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the camera and monolithic are electromechanical Property connection, the humidity sensor and outdoor temperature humidity sensor be electrically connected with single-chip microcontroller, the relay and single-chip microcontroller It is electrically connected.
3. a kind of intelligent Farmland irrigation system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that four points of solenoid valves are mounted on On four distributive pipes, the spray head is fixedly mounted on the water outlet of four distributive pipes.
4. a kind of intelligent Farmland irrigation system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the single-chip microcontroller passes through communication mould Block and cloud carry out data interaction.
5. a kind of intelligent Farmland irrigation system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the red LED lamp is one Distribute feux rouges with electroluminescent chip of semiconductor material.
CN201821924869.5U 2018-11-21 2018-11-21 A kind of intelligence Farmland irrigation system Expired - Fee Related CN209185279U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821924869.5U CN209185279U (en) 2018-11-21 2018-11-21 A kind of intelligence Farmland irrigation system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821924869.5U CN209185279U (en) 2018-11-21 2018-11-21 A kind of intelligence Farmland irrigation system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209185279U true CN209185279U (en) 2019-08-02

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201821924869.5U Expired - Fee Related CN209185279U (en) 2018-11-21 2018-11-21 A kind of intelligence Farmland irrigation system

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109392661A (en) * 2018-11-21 2019-03-01 宁波大红鹰学院 A kind of intelligence Farmland irrigation system
CN110987061A (en) * 2019-11-05 2020-04-10 西安科成新果信息科技有限公司 Intelligent agricultural condition information monitoring method and system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109392661A (en) * 2018-11-21 2019-03-01 宁波大红鹰学院 A kind of intelligence Farmland irrigation system
CN110987061A (en) * 2019-11-05 2020-04-10 西安科成新果信息科技有限公司 Intelligent agricultural condition information monitoring method and system

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190802

Termination date: 20201121

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee