CN107690930A - Plantation irrigation system based on Internet of Things - Google Patents
Plantation irrigation system based on Internet of Things Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107690930A CN107690930A CN201710968528.1A CN201710968528A CN107690930A CN 107690930 A CN107690930 A CN 107690930A CN 201710968528 A CN201710968528 A CN 201710968528A CN 107690930 A CN107690930 A CN 107690930A
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- Prior art keywords
- module
- irrigation
- pipe
- processing system
- soil
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/042—Adding fertiliser to watering systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/007—Metering or regulating systems
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of plantation irrigation system based on Internet of Things, including soil information collecting module, climatic information acquisition module, message processing module, data transmission module, processing system, control module, irrigation system, communication module and remote terminal, the soil information collecting module and weather information acquisition module are connected with message processing module, message processing module is connected by data transmission module with processing system, processing system is connected by control module with irrigation system, and processing system is connected by communication module with remote terminal.The present invention can understand soil regime and climatic condition in plantation field at any time, be easy to peasant household's centralized management scheduling, save peasant household and be engaged in agriculture the time, improve agricultural production efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural plantation technology field, and in particular to a kind of plantation irrigation system based on Internet of Things.
Background technology
Agricultural irrigation at present also rests on the man-made irrigation stage mostly, by manually being patrolled, understands plantation situation, then
By manually being irrigated, being applied fertilizer, this irrigation method is wasted time and energy, and is influenceed by weather, environment, and can not understand filling in time
Irrigate situation and carry out irrigation operation.Some areas use automatic irrigation system at present, and automatic irrigation system control is irrigated
Equipment timing is irrigated, applied fertilizer, but due to the change of weather, is caused irrigation equipment but to be irrigated when that should not irrigate, made
Into the waste of resource, the efficiency of production is reduced, intelligence degree is not high.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to be directed to above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided one kind is based on Internet of Things
Plantation irrigation system, the irrigation system intelligence degree is high, time saving and energy saving, can improve production efficiency.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:A kind of plantation irrigation system based on Internet of Things, including soil information are adopted
Collect module, climatic information acquisition module, message processing module, data transmission module, processing system, control module, irrigation system,
Communication module and remote terminal, the soil information collecting module and weather information acquisition module connect with message processing module
Connect, message processing module is connected by data transmission module with processing system, and processing system passes through control module and irrigation system
Connection, processing system are connected by communication module with remote terminal;
The soil information collecting module is used for the information for gathering irrigation soils, and it includes soil temperature sensor, soil
Humidity sensor and soil nutriment concentration sensor;
The climatic information acquisition module is used to gather the climatic information at irrigation, and it includes air temperature sensor, sky
Gas humidity sensor, intensity of illumination sensor, wind direction monitor and infrared pick-up head;
Described information processing module is used for the ginseng for handling soil information collecting module and weather information acquisition module is gathered
Number;
The data transmission module is used for the data after message processing module is handled and sent to processing system;
The data that the processing system is used for after the processing of processing information processing module, it includes display module, input module
And memory module;
The control module is used for the process instruction of receiving processing system, and by instructing control irrigation system to operate;
The communication module is used to send the data in processing system to remote terminal;
The data that the remote terminal is used in long-range receiving processing system, and carry out remote control;
The irrigation system includes feed cistern, nutrition liquid pool, irrigation pipe and spray line, between the feed cistern and irrigation pipe
Connected by feed pipe, feed pipe is provided with water supply electromagnetic valve, is connected between feed cistern and spray line by water-supply-pipe, water-supply-pipe
Sprinkling magnetic valve is provided with, is connected between the nutrition liquid pool and irrigation pipe by nutrition liquid pipe, nutrition liquid pipe is provided with nutrition
Liquid electromagnetic valve.
Preferably, the irrigation pipe and spray line are provided with several, several irrigation pipes and several spray lines are evenly distributed on
Irrigate in field, every irrigation pipe is provided with multiple equally distributed soil information collecting modules and an irrigation magnetic valve, often
Root spray line is provided with a climatic information acquisition module and an entering water electromagnetic valve.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1st, by soil information collecting module and weather information acquisition module, the soil feelings in plantation field can be understood at any time
Condition and climatic condition, it is easy to adjust irrigation scheme at any time, and is irrigated in time;
2nd, by setting multiple soil information collecting modules and multiple climatic information acquisition modules, it can realize that an agricultural fills
Irrigate multiple monitoring points in region and one control point is set, be easy to peasant household's centralized management scheduling, save peasant household and be engaged in agriculture the time, improve agriculture
Industry production efficiency;
3rd, can be according to acquisition parameter, to the area for needing to irrigate and spray by setting multiple irrigation pipes and multiple spray lines
Domain is irrigated and sprayed, and avoids waste caused by field overall irrigation and sprinkling;
4th, by connecting remote terminal so that peasant household can understand the situation in field by mobile phone remote, and by remotely grasping
Work is irrigated field.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the specific embodiments.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, the present embodiment provide the plantation irrigation system based on Internet of Things include soil information collecting module,
Climatic information acquisition module, message processing module, data transmission module, processing system, control module, irrigation system, communication mould
Block and remote terminal, the soil information collecting module and weather information acquisition module are connected with message processing module, information
Processing module is connected by data transmission module with processing system, and processing system is connected by control module with irrigation system, place
Reason system is connected by communication module with remote terminal;
The soil information collecting module is used for the information for gathering irrigation soils, and it includes soil temperature sensor, soil
Humidity sensor and soil nutriment concentration sensor;
The soil temperature sensor is used to gather soil moisture parameter;
The soil humidity sensor is used to gather soil moisture parameter;
The soil nutriment concentration sensor is used to gather soil nutriment concentration parameter;
The climatic information acquisition module is used to gather the climatic information at irrigation, and it includes air temperature sensor, sky
Gas humidity sensor, intensity of illumination sensor, wind direction monitor and infrared pick-up head;
The air temperature sensor is used to gather air themperature parameter;
The air humidity sensor is used to gather air humidity parameter;
The intensity of illumination sensor is used to gather intensity of illumination parameter;
The wind direction monitor is used to gather wind direction parameter;
The infrared pick-up head is used to gather field crops image information parameter;
Described information processing module is used for the ginseng for handling soil information collecting module and weather information acquisition module is gathered
Number;
The data transmission module is used for the data after message processing module is handled and sent to processing system;
The data that the processing system is used for after the processing of processing information processing module, it includes display module, input module
And memory module;
The display module is used for the parameters data that display processing system receives;
The input module is used to enter the operating instructions processing system;
The memory module is used for the parameters data for storing processing system reception;
The communication module is used to send the data in processing system to remote terminal;
The data that the remote terminal is used in long-range receiving processing system, and carry out remote control;
The irrigation system includes feed cistern, nutrition liquid pool, irrigation pipe and spray line, between the feed cistern and irrigation pipe
Connected by feed pipe, feed pipe is provided with water supply electromagnetic valve, is connected between feed cistern and spray line by water-supply-pipe, water-supply-pipe
Sprinkling magnetic valve is provided with, is connected between the nutrition liquid pool and irrigation pipe by nutrition liquid pipe, nutrition liquid pipe is provided with nutrition
Liquid electromagnetic valve;
The control module is used for the process instruction of receiving processing system, and controls the water supply in irrigation system according to instruction
Magnetic valve, sprinkling magnetic valve and nutrition liquid electromagnetic valve.
Embodiment 2
It is essentially identical with above-described embodiment 1, only it is that change is made to irrigation system, irrigation pipe in the irrigation system
It is provided with spray line several, several irrigation pipes and several spray lines, which are evenly distributed on, is irrigated in field, and every irrigation pipe is provided with
Multiple equally distributed soil information collecting modules and an irrigation magnetic valve, every spray line are adopted provided with a climatic information
Collect module and an entering water electromagnetic valve, the irrigation magnetic valve and entering water electromagnetic valve are controlled by control module.
The present invention is adopted by the parameters data of soil information collecting module and weather information acquisition module field
Collection, and sent after being handled by message processing module to processing system, shown by the display screen of processing system, be easy to peasant household timely
Understand the soil regime and climatic condition of field regional, corresponding place is made according to soil regime and climatic condition in time
Reason, process instruction send to control module, control module and control each valve in irrigation system, adopted according to some soil information
Collect module or the bad data of some climatic information acquisition module, to the soil information collecting module or climatic information acquisition module
The region at place is irrigated or sprayed;Processing system can also send data to remote terminal, and remote terminal is generally institute of peasant household
Mobile phone, peasant household can carry out remote operation by mobile phone.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
The transformation and replacement that are carried out based on technical scheme provided by the present invention and inventive concept should all cover the protection model in the present invention
In enclosing.
Claims (2)
- A kind of 1. plantation irrigation system based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that:Adopted including soil information collecting module, climatic information Collect module, message processing module, data transmission module, processing system, control module, irrigation system, communication module and long-range end End, the soil information collecting module and weather information acquisition module are connected with message processing module, and message processing module leads to Cross data transmission module to be connected with processing system, processing system is connected by control module with irrigation system, and processing system is also logical Communication module is crossed to be connected with remote terminal;The soil information collecting module is used for the information for gathering irrigation soils, and it includes soil temperature sensor, soil moisture Sensor and soil nutriment concentration sensor;The climatic information acquisition module is used to gather the climatic information at irrigation, and it is wet that it includes air temperature sensor, air Spend sensor, intensity of illumination sensor, wind direction monitor and infrared pick-up head;Described information processing module is used for the parameter for handling soil information collecting module and weather information acquisition module is gathered;The data transmission module is used for the data after message processing module is handled and sent to processing system;The data that the processing system is used for after the processing of processing information processing module, it includes display module, input module and deposited Store up module;The control module is used for the process instruction of receiving processing system, and by instructing control irrigation system to operate;The communication module is used to send the data in processing system to remote terminal;The data that the remote terminal is used in long-range receiving processing system, and carry out remote control;The irrigation system includes feed cistern, nutrition liquid pool, irrigation pipe and spray line, passes through between the feed cistern and irrigation pipe Feed pipe connects, and feed pipe is provided with water supply electromagnetic valve, is connected by water-supply-pipe between feed cistern and spray line, set on water-supply-pipe There is sprinkling magnetic valve, connected between the nutrition liquid pool and irrigation pipe by nutrition liquid pipe, nutrition liquid pipe is provided with nutrient solution electricity Magnet valve.
- 2. the plantation irrigation system according to claim 1 based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that:The irrigation pipe and sprinkling Pipe is provided with several, and several irrigation pipes and several spray lines, which are evenly distributed on, irrigates in field, every irrigation pipe be provided with it is multiple The soil information collecting module of even distribution and an irrigation magnetic valve, every spray line are provided with a climatic information acquisition module With an entering water electromagnetic valve.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710968528.1A CN107690930A (en) | 2017-10-18 | 2017-10-18 | Plantation irrigation system based on Internet of Things |
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CN201710968528.1A CN107690930A (en) | 2017-10-18 | 2017-10-18 | Plantation irrigation system based on Internet of Things |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108353771A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-08-03 | 水利部牧区水利科学研究所 | A kind of intelligent drip-irrigation control system |
CN108646819A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-10-12 | 合肥淳堂人工智能科技有限公司 | Artificial intelligence irrigation system that adjusts is carried out in combination humiture and illumination condition |
CN108782183A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2018-11-13 | 王涅桐 | A kind of removable Agriculture Field monitoring irrigation rig and monitoring irrigation method |
CN109042258A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2018-12-21 | 谢结苟 | A kind of irrigation system based on Internet of Things |
CN109601334A (en) * | 2019-01-26 | 2019-04-12 | 成都鑫芯电子科技有限公司 | Liquid manure drip irrigation system based on Internet of Things |
CN110622670A (en) * | 2019-10-21 | 2019-12-31 | 江苏省农业科学院 | Fertilization irrigation system based on thing networking |
CN111034592A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-21 | 山东农业大学 | Automatic tea-oil tree irrigation system based on Internet of things and control method |
CN111937653A (en) * | 2019-05-17 | 2020-11-17 | 陈琛 | Wisdom green house irrigation system |
CN114041408A (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2022-02-15 | 巫溪县八步云核桃种植有限公司 | Walnut seedling is grown seedlings and is used self-adaptation intelligent irrigation system |
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Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108646819A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-10-12 | 合肥淳堂人工智能科技有限公司 | Artificial intelligence irrigation system that adjusts is carried out in combination humiture and illumination condition |
CN108782183A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2018-11-13 | 王涅桐 | A kind of removable Agriculture Field monitoring irrigation rig and monitoring irrigation method |
CN109042258A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2018-12-21 | 谢结苟 | A kind of irrigation system based on Internet of Things |
CN109042258B (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2021-07-23 | 山东锋士信息技术有限公司 | Irrigation system based on thing networking |
CN109601334A (en) * | 2019-01-26 | 2019-04-12 | 成都鑫芯电子科技有限公司 | Liquid manure drip irrigation system based on Internet of Things |
CN111937653A (en) * | 2019-05-17 | 2020-11-17 | 陈琛 | Wisdom green house irrigation system |
CN110622670A (en) * | 2019-10-21 | 2019-12-31 | 江苏省农业科学院 | Fertilization irrigation system based on thing networking |
CN111034592A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-21 | 山东农业大学 | Automatic tea-oil tree irrigation system based on Internet of things and control method |
CN114041408A (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2022-02-15 | 巫溪县八步云核桃种植有限公司 | Walnut seedling is grown seedlings and is used self-adaptation intelligent irrigation system |
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Application publication date: 20180216 |
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