Irrigation system based on thing networking
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of irrigation systems, in particular to an internet of things-based irrigation system.
Background
With the rapid development of society, the internet of things is widely applied to irrigation, and the definition of the internet of things is as follows: through information sensing equipment such as radio frequency identification, infrared inductor, global positioning system, laser scanner, according to agreed agreement, couple together any article and internet, carry out information exchange and communication to a network of realization intelligent discernment, location, tracking, control and management, the application of thing networking in irrigation system makes irrigation more high-efficient.
However, the traditional irrigation system based on the internet of things is not convenient for inputting and inquiring irrigation information, has poor data processing flexibility in the using process, is not convenient for determining irrigation items according to various data, and easily causes water source waste. In view of the above, the invention provides a water conservancy irrigation system based on the internet of things, which has the following characteristics:
(1) according to the irrigation system based on the Internet of things, the information input module is used for conveniently and quickly inquiring the irrigation condition of the area according to GPS positioning, irrigation types and irrigation position numbers thereof, two-dimensional code input and camera input, and the flexibility of operation is greatly improved.
(2) According to the irrigation system based on the Internet of things, the data processing structure is used, so that the environmental factors of the area can be quickly called, the data recorded in the data terminal storage processing module can be conveniently called, and the data can be displayed through the data display module, so that the data can be more conveniently inquired.
(3) According to the irrigation system based on the Internet of things, the data display module is matched with the irrigation implementation module for use, so that the irrigation type and the irrigation time can be conveniently determined according to the data of the area, water sources are saved, and the utilization efficiency of the water sources is greatly improved.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a water conservancy irrigation system based on the Internet of things, and the information input module is used for conveniently and quickly inquiring the irrigation condition of the area according to GPS positioning, irrigation types and irrigation position numbers thereof, two-dimensional code input and camera input, so that the flexibility of operation is greatly improved; the use of the data processing structure is convenient for rapidly calling the environmental factors of the area, and simultaneously is convenient for calling the data recorded in the data terminal storage processing module, and the data is displayed by the data display module, so that the query of the data is more convenient; the data display module is matched with the irrigation implementation module for use, so that the irrigation type and the irrigation time can be conveniently determined according to the data of the area, water sources are saved, and the utilization efficiency of the water sources is greatly improved.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a water conservancy irrigation system based on the Internet of things comprises an information input module, a data processing module, an Internet of things data sending module, a data terminal storage processing module, an Internet of things data receiving module, a data display module, an environmental data calling module and an irrigation implementation module; the information input module for inputting the information of the irrigation position is connected to the data processing module; the data processing module is connected with the environment data calling module for calling environment data, the Internet of things data sending module for sending data and the data display module for displaying data, the environment data calling module is connected with the data processing module, and the environment data calling module is connected with the data display module; the data sending module of the internet of things is connected with the data terminal storage processing module for storing and managing irrigation information, and the data terminal storage processing module is connected with the data receiving module of the internet of things for receiving information by a client; the Internet of things data receiving module is connected to the data display module, and the data display module is connected to the irrigation implementation module for implementing irrigation;
the data processing of the irrigation system based on the Internet of things comprises the following operation steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the information of the area needing irrigation is input into the information input module through the mobile phone client, so that the information of the irrigation area is called by matching with the data processing module;
step two: the data processing module sends the information input by the information input module to the data terminal storage module through the Internet of things data sending module, so that the irrigation information of the inquired region is called from the data terminal module, and the data such as the irrigation information, the irrigation type and the like of the position corresponding to the input information are determined;
step three: the data terminal storage processing module stores the called data in a data display module through the Internet of things data receiving module, and simultaneously displays the environmental data called by the environmental data calling module in the data display module, and a worker determines irrigation countermeasures according to corresponding irrigation information in the data display module;
step four: and determining the irrigation time and other information according to the data displayed in the data display module, and then irrigating the irrigation area through the irrigation implementation module.
Specifically, the information input module includes camera shooting input module, GPS positioning input module, irrigation type input module and two-dimensional code input module, is used for shooting pictures through image recognition camera shooting input module, be used for through GPS positioning input information GPS positioning input module, be used for characters or pronunciation to input irrigation area's irrigation type and irrigation area's serial number irrigation type input module with be used for scanning two-dimensional code input information two-dimensional code input module all connect in the data processing module.
Specifically, in the first step, when the camera shooting input module controls a picture of a drainage irrigation area of a mobile phone camera, the picture is sent to the data terminal storage processing module through the data processing module and the internet of things data sending module, and the data terminal storage processing module searches data related to picture information; when a worker constructs an irrigation area, the GPS positioning input module is started through the mobile phone client, the GPS positioning input module automatically inputs the position of the irrigation area, and then irrigation information of the area is called according to the position information; the irrigation type and the number of the irrigation position of the irrigation type are recorded in the irrigation type recording module of the mobile phone client, and then irrigation information is determined according to the irrigation type and the number of the irrigation type, or the two-dimensional code on irrigation equipment is scanned through the two-dimensional code recording module to determine detailed information of the irrigation area.
Specifically, the data terminal in the second step stores picture identification information, text storage information, two-dimensional code information, and GPS positioning query information stored in the processing module, and also stores irrigation reference range and parameters thereof, for example: and the types of road construction, maintenance irrigation, agricultural planting irrigation and the like, the use data thereof, the optimal scheme and the like.
Specifically, the data display module comprises an irrigation position display module, an environment data display module, a picture display module, an irrigation time determination module and a document printing module; the data processing module, the irrigation position display module for displaying the irrigation position, the environmental data display module for displaying the environmental data, the picture display module for displaying the irrigation area, the irrigation time determination module for determining the irrigation time, and the document printing module for printing the irrigation data, the Internet of things data receiving module and the environmental data retrieving module are connected to the irrigation position display module for displaying the irrigation position, the environmental data display module for displaying the environmental data, the picture display module for displaying the irrigation area, the irrigation time determination module for determining the irrigation time, and the document printing module for printing the irrigation data, the irrigation position display module for displaying the irrigation position, the environmental data display module for displaying the environmental data, the Internet of things data receiving module, the environmental data retrieving module, the image display module for displaying the irrigation position, the image display module for displaying the irrigation area, the document printing module for printing the irrigation data, the irrigation position display module for displaying the irrigation position, the environmental data display module for displaying the environmental data, the image display module for displaying the image display module, the image display module for displaying the image display module, the image display module for displaying the image display module, and the image for displaying the image display module for displaying the image display module, the image for displaying the image display module for displaying the image of the image for displaying the image display module, the image display the image of the image display module, the image of the irrigation data, the image display module, the image of the, The picture display module for displaying the irrigation area, the irrigation time determination module for determining the irrigation time and the document printing module for printing the irrigation data are all connected to the irrigation implementation module.
Specifically, in the third step, the environmental data (temperature, humidity, illumination, evaporation capacity, weather, and the like) of the irrigation area, which is called by the environmental data calling module, is displayed in the client through the environmental data display module, the internet of things data receiving module stores received picture information, other position information, and documents of the irrigation situation in the picture display module for displaying the irrigation area, the irrigation position display module for displaying the irrigation position, and the document printing module for printing the irrigation data, respectively, and an operator determines a detailed irrigation scheme according to the irrigation information and the reference information, and then drives the printing device to print the documents through the document printing module.
The irrigation implementation module comprises a sprinkling irrigation implementation module, a drip irrigation implementation module and a flood irrigation implementation module, and the sprinkling irrigation implementation module, the drip irrigation implementation module and the flood irrigation implementation module are all in bidirectional connection with the irrigation time determination module for determining irrigation time.
Specifically, in the fourth step, an operator selects the irrigation time, the irrigation water consumption, the water speed and other information in the irrigation time determination module according to the detailed information, and then selects the irrigation type through the sprinkling irrigation implementation module, the drip irrigation implementation module and the flood irrigation implementation module according to field equipment.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the irrigation system based on the Internet of things, the information input module is used for conveniently and quickly inquiring the irrigation condition of the area according to GPS positioning, irrigation types and irrigation position numbers thereof, two-dimensional code input and camera input, and the flexibility of operation is greatly improved.
(2) According to the irrigation system based on the Internet of things, the data processing structure is used, so that the environmental factors of the area can be quickly called, the data recorded in the data terminal storage processing module can be conveniently called, and the data can be displayed through the data display module, so that the data can be more conveniently inquired.
(3) According to the irrigation system based on the Internet of things, the data display module is matched with the irrigation implementation module for use, so that the irrigation type and the irrigation time can be conveniently determined according to the data of the area, water sources are saved, and the utilization efficiency of the water sources is greatly improved.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of an internet of things-based irrigation system provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the data display module shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a flow chart of the operation of the irrigation system based on the internet of things provided by the invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the irrigation system based on the internet of things comprises an information input module, a data processing module, an internet of things data sending module, a data terminal storage processing module, an internet of things data receiving module, a data display module, an environmental data retrieving module and an irrigation implementation module; the information input module for inputting the information of the irrigation position is connected to the data processing module; the data processing module is connected with the environment data calling module for calling environment data, the Internet of things data sending module for sending data and the data display module for displaying data, the environment data calling module is connected with the data processing module, and the environment data calling module is connected with the data display module; the data sending module of the internet of things is connected with the data terminal storage processing module for storing and managing irrigation information, and the data terminal storage processing module is connected with the data receiving module of the internet of things for receiving information by a client; the Internet of things data receiving module is connected to the data display module, and the data display module is connected to the irrigation implementation module for implementing irrigation;
the data processing of the irrigation system based on the Internet of things comprises the following operation steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the information of the area needing irrigation is input into the information input module through the mobile phone client, so that the information of the irrigation area is called by matching with the data processing module;
step two: the data processing module sends the information input by the information input module to the data terminal storage module through the Internet of things data sending module, so that the irrigation information of the inquired region is called from the data terminal module, and the data such as the irrigation information, the irrigation type and the like of the position corresponding to the input information are determined;
step three: the data terminal storage processing module stores the called data in a data display module through the Internet of things data receiving module, and simultaneously displays the environmental data called by the environmental data calling module in the data display module, and a worker determines irrigation countermeasures according to corresponding irrigation information in the data display module;
step four: and determining the irrigation time and other information according to the data displayed in the data display module, and then irrigating the irrigation area through the irrigation implementation module.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the irrigation system based on the internet of things comprises an information input module, a camera shooting input module, a GPS positioning input module, an irrigation type input module and a two-dimensional code input module, wherein the camera shooting input module is used for shooting pictures through image recognition, the GPS positioning input module is used for positioning and inputting information through a GPS, the irrigation type input module is used for inputting the irrigation type of an irrigation area and the number of the irrigation area through characters or voice, and the two-dimensional code input module is used for scanning two-dimensional code input information and is connected to the data processing module.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, in the irrigation system based on the internet of things of the present invention, in the first step, when the camera shooting input module controls the picture of the drainage irrigation area of the mobile phone camera, and then the picture is sent to the data terminal storage processing module through the data processing module and the internet of things data sending module, the data terminal storage processing module searches for data related to the picture information; when a worker constructs an irrigation area, the GPS positioning input module is started through the mobile phone client, the GPS positioning input module automatically inputs the position of the irrigation area, and then irrigation information of the area is called according to the position information; the irrigation type and the number of the irrigation position of the irrigation type are recorded in the irrigation type recording module of the mobile phone client, and then irrigation information is determined according to the irrigation type and the number of the irrigation type, or the two-dimensional code on irrigation equipment is scanned through the two-dimensional code recording module to determine detailed information of the irrigation area.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, in the irrigation system based on the internet of things according to the present invention, the data terminal storage processing module in the second step stores picture identification information, text storage information, two-dimensional code information, and GPS positioning query information, and also stores irrigation reference range and parameters thereof, for example: and the types of road construction, maintenance irrigation, agricultural planting irrigation and the like, the use data thereof, the optimal scheme and the like.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the data display module of the irrigation system based on the internet of things of the present invention includes an irrigation position display module, an environmental data display module, a picture display module, an irrigation time determination module and a document printing module; the data processing module, the irrigation position display module for displaying the irrigation position, the environmental data display module for displaying the environmental data, the picture display module for displaying the irrigation area, the irrigation time determination module for determining the irrigation time, and the document printing module for printing the irrigation data, the Internet of things data receiving module and the environmental data retrieving module are connected to the irrigation position display module for displaying the irrigation position, the environmental data display module for displaying the environmental data, the picture display module for displaying the irrigation area, the irrigation time determination module for determining the irrigation time, and the document printing module for printing the irrigation data, the irrigation position display module for displaying the irrigation position, the environmental data display module for displaying the environmental data, the Internet of things data receiving module, the environmental data retrieving module, the image display module for displaying the irrigation position, the image display module for displaying the irrigation area, the document printing module for printing the irrigation data, the irrigation position display module for displaying the irrigation position, the environmental data display module for displaying the environmental data, the image display module for displaying the image display module, the image display module for displaying the image display module, the image display module for displaying the image display module, and the image for displaying the image display module for displaying the image display module, the image for displaying the image display module for displaying the image of the image for displaying the image display module, the image display the image of the image display module, the image of the irrigation data, the image display module, the image of the, The picture display module for displaying the irrigation area, the irrigation time determination module for determining the irrigation time and the document printing module for printing the irrigation data are all connected to the irrigation implementation module.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, in the third step, the environmental data retrieval module retrieves environmental data (temperature, humidity, illumination, evaporation amount, weather, etc.) of an irrigation area and displays the retrieved environmental data in a client through the environmental data display module, the internet of things data receiving module stores received picture information, other location information and a document of irrigation conditions in the picture display module for displaying the irrigation area, the irrigation location display module for displaying the irrigation location and the document printing module for printing the irrigation data, respectively, an operator determines a detailed irrigation scheme according to irrigation information and reference information, and then the document printing module drives a printing device to print the document.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the irrigation implementation module of the irrigation system based on the internet of things comprises a sprinkling irrigation implementation module, a drip irrigation implementation module and a flood irrigation implementation module, and the sprinkling irrigation implementation module, the drip irrigation implementation module and the flood irrigation implementation module are all in bidirectional connection with the irrigation time determination module for determining irrigation time.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, in the fourth step of the irrigation system based on the internet of things, according to detailed information, an operator determines information such as the time for selecting irrigation, the water consumption for irrigation, the water speed of the irrigation and the like in the irrigation time determination module, and then selects the irrigation type through the sprinkling irrigation implementation module, the drip irrigation implementation module and the flood irrigation implementation module according to on-site equipment.
Firstly, inputting information of a region needing irrigation into the information input module through a mobile phone client so as to coordinate with the data processing module to call the information of the irrigation region; the data processing module sends the information input by the information input module to the data terminal storage module through the Internet of things data sending module, so that the irrigation information of the inquired region is called from the data terminal module; the data terminal storage processing module stores the called data in a data display module through the Internet of things data receiving module, and simultaneously displays the environmental data called by the environmental data calling module in the data display module; determining irrigation time and other information according to the data displayed in the data display module, and then irrigating the irrigation area through the irrigation implementation module; the method specifically comprises the following steps:
(1) the information of the area needing irrigation is input into the information input module through the mobile phone client, so that the information of the irrigation area is called by matching with the data processing module; when the camera shooting input module controls a picture of a drainage irrigation area of a mobile phone camera, the picture is sent to the data terminal storage processing module through the data processing module and the internet of things data sending module, and the data terminal storage processing module searches data related to picture information; when a worker constructs an irrigation area, the GPS positioning input module is started through the mobile phone client, the GPS positioning input module automatically inputs the position of the irrigation area, and then irrigation information of the area is called according to the position information; inputting the irrigation type and the number of the irrigation position of the irrigation type in the irrigation type input module of the mobile phone client, and then determining irrigation information according to the irrigation type and the number of the irrigation type, or scanning a two-dimensional code on irrigation equipment through the two-dimensional code input module to determine detailed information of the irrigation area;
(2) the data processing module sends the information input by the information input module to the data terminal storage module through the Internet of things data sending module, so that the irrigation information of the inquired region is called from the data terminal module; the data terminal storage processing module in the second step stores picture identification information, text storage information, two-dimensional code information, and GPS positioning query information, and also stores irrigation reference range and parameters thereof, for example: the types of road construction, maintenance irrigation, agricultural planting irrigation and the like, the use data thereof, the optimal scheme and the like;
(3) the data terminal storage processing module stores the called data in a data display module through the Internet of things data receiving module, and simultaneously displays the environmental data called by the environmental data calling module in the data display module; in the third step, the environment data calling module displays the called environment data (temperature, humidity, illumination, evaporation capacity, weather and the like) of the irrigation area in the client through the environment data display module, the internet of things data receiving module stores the received picture information, other position information and the document of the irrigation condition in the picture display module for displaying the irrigation area, the irrigation position display module for displaying the irrigation position and the document printing module for printing the irrigation data respectively, an operator determines a detailed irrigation scheme according to the irrigation information and the reference information, and then the document printing module drives the printing device to print the document;
(4) determining irrigation time and other information according to the data displayed in the data display module, and then irrigating the irrigation area through the irrigation implementation module; in the fourth step, an operator selects the irrigation time, the irrigation water consumption, the water speed and other information in the irrigation time determining module according to the detailed information, and then selects the irrigation type through the sprinkling irrigation implementation module, the drip irrigation implementation module and the flood irrigation implementation module according to field equipment.
The input module is matched with the data processing module and the storage module for use, so that different vegetable planting positions can be conveniently registered and recorded, and the vegetable planting efficiency and quality are improved; the input module and the environment monitoring module are matched with the data processing module for use, so that the environment factors of the vegetables at different planting positions can be monitored conveniently, and sprinkling irrigation can be carried out conveniently according to different environment factors and vegetable types; the data processing structure is matched with the picking registration module for use, so that the picking conditions of different vegetables at different positions can be registered and recorded conveniently, and the vegetables can be planted in time according to the conditions of the registration records conveniently; the sprinkling irrigation selection module is matched with the data display module to be used, so that sprinkling irrigation can be conveniently carried out on vegetables at specific positions according to the digital display module.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the embodiments and descriptions given above are only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.