CN106260354A - A kind of Mount Taibai medicine Fructus Armeniacae Mume leaf alternative tea - Google Patents
A kind of Mount Taibai medicine Fructus Armeniacae Mume leaf alternative tea Download PDFInfo
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- CN106260354A CN106260354A CN201610703286.9A CN201610703286A CN106260354A CN 106260354 A CN106260354 A CN 106260354A CN 201610703286 A CN201610703286 A CN 201610703286A CN 106260354 A CN106260354 A CN 106260354A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
- A23F3/00—Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
- A23F3/34—Tea substitutes, e.g. matè; Extracts or infusions thereof
Abstract
The invention discloses the alternative tea of a kind of Mount Taibai medicine Fructus Armeniacae Mume leaf, be mainly made up of following important component: Herba Taraxaci stalk, Herba Artemisiae Sieversianae, white hair Potentilla glabra Lodd., Semen Cassiae, Herba Lophatheri, red Radix Glehniae, Fructus Sorbi Alnifoliae, strong prestige SHENGCAO root, Rhizoma Chiritae Eburneae herb, Sucus Pleioblasti, long Radix Pini massonianae, sweet preserved vegetable, Fructus Hordei Germinatus, Arillus Longan reality, Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharides peptide, fucoxanthine, sulfated fucan and adjuvant sweeting agent;The alternative tea of the present invention is by the Chinese crude drug synergy of multiple curative effect, rational proportion, add multiple natural bioactivity substance simultaneously, there is heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, YIN nourishing qi-restoratives, spleen benefiting and stimulating the appetite, the effect of raising immunity, wherein by adding catechin degerming raising product safety quality, utilizing enzyme cell wall breaking extractive technique to improve the utilization rate of effective ingredient, the alternative tea health care of the present invention is respond well, safety is high, active ingredient rate is high, be easily absorbed by the human body.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of health-care beverage, specifically a kind of Mount Taibai medicine Fructus Armeniacae Mume leaf alternative tea and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Along with the raising of people's living standard, the quickening of rhythm of life, the increase of social pressure, in addition diet irregular,
The problem such as do not have enough sleep so that our health is excessively " overdraw ".If things go on like this, health respectively organizes hypofunction, and immunity reduces,
Health is gone away from us.
Currently, about a lot of health product alternative teas treating subhealth state, traditional serial alternative tea processing mode on market
It it is the processing mode utilizing " Exposure to Sunlight " or " baking " to pulverize afterwards, pack.Although such processing method is simple, low cost
Honest and clean, but material is also easily polluted by dust, insecticide and microorganism, and therefore the safety of product is relatively low.Furthermore, use directly bubble
The method of boiled water, effective ingredient is difficult to dissolution, it is impossible to play building body, life lengthening, improves the effect of immunity.
In order to solve Product Safety and the low problem of utilization rate, the present invention uses pretreatment degerming to material and uses raw
Thing enzyme cell wall breaking extractive technique, under the effect premise reaching health care, the wholesomeness of product and effective ingredient profit
Also significantly improve by rate.
Summary of the invention
Present invention solves the technical problem that and be to provide a kind of Mount Taibai medicine Fructus Armeniacae Mume leaf alternative tea and preparation method thereof, it is possible to
Heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, YIN nourishing qi-restoratives, spleen benefiting and stimulating the appetite, raising immunity, simultaneously wholesomeness, utilization rate of active components height, it is easy to inhale
Receive.
The technical scheme is that a kind of Mount Taibai medicine Fructus Armeniacae Mume leaf alternative tea, mainly include the one-tenth of following components by weight percent
Point: Herba Taraxaci stalk 18-26 part, Herba Artemisiae Sieversianae 20-28 part, white hair Potentilla glabra Lodd. 21-25 part, Semen Cassiae 13-18 part, Herba Lophatheri 12-16 part,
Red Radix Glehniae 23-26 part, Fructus Sorbi Alnifoliae 15-25 part, strong prestige SHENGCAO root 15-24 part, Rhizoma Chiritae Eburneae herb 8-13 part, Sucus Pleioblasti 5-8 part, length
Radix Pini massonianae 6-10 part, sweet preserved vegetable 15-25 part, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 7-9 part, Arillus Longan reality 10-16 part, Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharides peptide 0.1-0.3 part, rock algae Huang
Matter 0.1-0.3 part, sulfated fucan 0.1-0.3 part;Also include adjuvant sweeting agent 1-2 part.
Further, in such scheme, what described sweeting agent was chosen is stevioside, a kind of pure plant extracts,
Sugariness is high, is not absorbed, do not produce heat energy, therefore not affect diabetes, bariatric patients after eating.
Further, in such scheme, what described Herba Artemisiae Sieversianae was chosen is the wild Herba Artemisiae Sieversianae just germinateed March, has guarantor
Liver function of gallbladder promoting, suppresses pathogenic bacteria effect.
Further, in such scheme, the preparation method of described Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharides peptide is: fresh red ganoderma room temperature dried
After Gan, it is crushed to 60 mesh coarse powder, refluxes in apparatus,Soxhlet's defat 3-4h with petroleum ether, with feed liquid weight ratio 1:(20-25)
Adding mass fraction in residue is 0.9%NaCl solution, obtains serosity, by described serosity 40-50KHZ ultrasonic Treatment
30-50min, use centrifuge 8000r/min be centrifuged 15min, obtain supernatant a and residue a, described residue a again with extraction
Liquid, with feed liquid mass ratio 1:(15-20), at 20-40 DEG C, extract 1-2h, described extracting solution is containing 5% ammonia and 5%
The aqueous solution of ethanol, obtains supernatant b after being centrifuged, merge supernatant a and supernatant b, be neutralized to neutrality, concentrating under reduced pressure with acetic acid
It is the condensed cream of 1.26-1.32 to relative density, is vacuum dried at 60-80 DEG C, pulverize, cross 200 mesh sieves, i.e. obtain Ganoderma many
Glycopeptide;Ganoderan Toplink two-ways regulation body immunity, thus improve human body constitution, moreover it is possible to the physiology of suppression cancer cell is lived
Property, the fundamentally regeneration of prophylaxis of cancer cell and transfer.
Further, in such scheme, the preparation method of a kind of Mount Taibai medicine Fructus Armeniacae Mume leaf alternative tea comprises the steps of
Step one: weigh Herba Taraxaci stalk, Herba Artemisiae Sieversianae, white hair Potentilla glabra Lodd., Semen Cassiae, Herba Lophatheri, red bar by described weight proportion
Ginseng, long Radix Pini massonianae, strong prestige SHENGCAO root, Rhizoma Chiritae Eburneae herb, Fructus Sorbi Alnifoliae, sweet preserved vegetable, Sucus Pleioblasti, Fructus Hordei Germinatus, Arillus Longan in fact, are respectively crushed into
Mixing after coarse powder, slightly mixed thing, use the pure liquid of catechin to carry out degerming to described thick mixed thing, its degerming method is: use clear water
Rinse 1-2 time, the water of 3-4 times of weight ratio adds the catechin pure immersion bubble 0.5-of described thick mixed thing mass ratio 10-20%
1h, drains, and obtains mixture, total plate count 3 × 104CFU/g, uses 45-55 DEG C of low-temperature vacuum drying, dried water content
5-13%, is crushed to 30-50 mesh, obtains aseptic thick mixed thing;
Step 2: prepare Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharides peptide, after fresh red ganoderma room temperature being dried, is crushed to 60 mesh coarse powder, uses petroleum ether
Reflux in apparatus,Soxhlet's defat 3-4h, with feed liquid weight ratio 1:(20-25) in residue, addition mass fraction is 0.9%
NaCl solution, obtains serosity, by described serosity 40-50KHZ ultrasonic Treatment 30-50min, uses centrifuge 8000r/
Min is centrifuged 15min, obtain supernatant a and residue a, described residue a again with extracting solution with feed liquid mass ratio 1:(15-20),
At 20-40 DEG C, extracting 1-2h, described extracting solution is containing 5% ammonia and the aqueous solution of 5% ethanol, obtains supernatant after being centrifuged
Liquid b, merges supernatant a and supernatant b, is neutralized to neutrality with acetic acid, is evaporated to the concentration that relative density is 1.26-1.32
Cream, is vacuum dried at 60-80 DEG C, pulverizes, and crosses 200 mesh sieves, i.e. obtains Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharides peptide;
Step 3: use enzyme cell wall breaking extractive technique that described aseptic thick mixed thing is carried out extracts active ingredients, its
Extracting method is: by aseptic thick mixed thing, compound biological enzyme, water with 1:(0.05-0.1): the ratio of (3-5) 40-60 DEG C, PH be
Hydrolyze 3-5h under 4-5, use 100-120 mesh screen, obtain filtrate, by filtering residue dry for standby, add in described filtrate
0.1-0.3 part Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharides peptide, 0.1-0.3 part fucoxanthine and 0.1-0.3 part sulfated fucan, stir 3-5min,
60-70 DEG C, vacuum 0.05-0.07Mpa, concentrating under reduced pressure under pressure 0.02-0.04Mpa, obtaining relative density is 1.05-1.16
Concentrated solution, use 60-70% edible ethanol solution described concentrated solution is carried out low-temperature extraction, extraction temperature is 20 DEG C, time
Between be 5-10min, under room temperature stand 24-30h, decompression recycling ethanol solution under 0.02-0.04Mpa, obtaining relative density is
1.30-1.33 condensed cream;
Step 4: mixed with filtering residue by preparation-obtained for step 3 condensed cream, then uses 24 mesh wet granulations, general
Grain forced air drying 1-3 hour in the environment of 50 DEG C, the dry granule 20 mesh granulate that will obtain, control pellet moisture and be less than 0.5%,
Add the sweeting agent of 1-2 part, be sufficiently mixed, subpackage, storage in gnotobasis, i.e. obtain a kind of Mount Taibai medicine Fructus Armeniacae Mume leaf alternative
Tea.
Further, in such scheme, the low-temperature extraction technological parameter described in step 3 is: temperature is 20 DEG C, the time
5-15min。
Further, in such scheme, described compound biological enzyme is by cellulase, hemicellulase, pectase
With the powder complex of 1:0.5:0.3 composition, plant macromole can be hydrolyzed, the beneficially extraction of effective ingredient.
Beneficial effects of the present invention is embodied in: several kinds of Chinese medicinal materials is carried out rational proportion reach heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, YIN nourishing qi-restoratives,
Spleen benefiting and stimulating the appetite, the effect of raising immunity, wherein by adding catechin degerming raising product safety quality, utilize enzyme thin
Born of the same parents' extraction technology improves the utilization rate of effective ingredient, and the alternative tea health care of the present invention is respond well, safety is high, have
Imitate component ratio height, be easily absorbed by the human body.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1:
A kind of Mount Taibai medicine Fructus Armeniacae Mume leaf alternative tea, mainly includes the composition of following components by weight percent: Herba Taraxaci obstructs 18 parts, Herba Artemisiae Sieversianae
20 parts, white hair Potentilla glabra Lodd. 21 parts, Semen Cassiae 13 parts, Herba Lophatheri 12 parts, red Radix Glehniae 23 parts, Fructus Sorbi Alnifoliae 15 parts, strong prestige SHENGCAO root 15
Part, Rhizoma Chiritae Eburneae herb 8 parts, Sucus Pleioblasti 5 parts, long Radix Pini massonianae 6 parts, sweet preserved vegetable 15 parts, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 7 parts, Arillus Longan real 10 parts, ganoderan
Peptide 0.1 part, fucoxanthine 0.1 part, sulfated fucan 0.1 part;Also include adjuvant sweeting agent 1 part.
Wherein, what described sweeting agent was chosen is stevioside, a kind of pure plant extracts, and sugariness is high, edible after not by
Absorb, do not produce heat energy, therefore diabetes, bariatric patients are not affected.
What described Herba Artemisiae Sieversianae was chosen is the wild Herba Artemisiae Sieversianae just germinateed March, has hepatic cholagogic, suppresses pathogenic bacteria effect.
The preparation method of described Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharides peptide is: after fresh red ganoderma room temperature being dried, be crushed to 60 mesh coarse powder, uses
Petroleum ether refluxes defat 3h in apparatus,Soxhlet's, adds mass fraction for 0.9% with feed liquid weight ratio 1:20 in residue
NaCl solution, obtains serosity, by described serosity 40KHZ ultrasonic Treatment 30min, uses centrifuge 8000r/min to be centrifuged
15min, obtain supernatant a and residue a, described residue a again with extracting solution, with feed liquid mass ratio 1:15, at 20 DEG C, extract
1h, described extracting solution is containing 5% ammonia and the aqueous solution of 5% ethanol, centrifugal after obtain supernatant b, merge supernatant a and
Supernatant b, is neutralized to neutrality with acetic acid, is evaporated to the condensed cream that relative density is 1.26, is vacuum dried, powder at 60 DEG C
Broken, cross 200 mesh sieves, i.e. obtain Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharides peptide;Ganoderan Toplink two-ways regulation body immunity, thus improve body
Matter, moreover it is possible to the physiologically active of suppression cancer cell, the fundamentally regeneration of prophylaxis of cancer cell and transfer.
The preparation method of a kind of Mount Taibai medicine Fructus Armeniacae Mume leaf alternative tea comprises the steps of
Step one: weigh Herba Taraxaci stalk, Herba Artemisiae Sieversianae, white hair Potentilla glabra Lodd., Semen Cassiae, Herba Lophatheri, red bar by described weight proportion
Ginseng, long Radix Pini massonianae, strong prestige SHENGCAO root, Rhizoma Chiritae Eburneae herb, Fructus Sorbi Alnifoliae, sweet preserved vegetable, Sucus Pleioblasti, Fructus Hordei Germinatus, Arillus Longan in fact, are respectively crushed into
Mixing after coarse powder, slightly mixed thing, use the pure liquid of catechin to carry out degerming to described thick mixed thing, its degerming method is: use clear water
Rinse 1 time, the water of 3 times of weight ratios adds the catechin pure immersion bubble 0.5h of described thick mixed thing mass ratio 10%, drains,
To mixture, total plate count 3 × 104CFU/g, uses 45 DEG C of low-temperature vacuum dryings, dried water content 5%, is crushed to 30
Mesh, obtains aseptic thick mixed thing;
Step 2: prepare Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharides peptide, after fresh red ganoderma room temperature being dried, is crushed to 60 mesh coarse powder, uses petroleum ether
Reflux in apparatus,Soxhlet's defat 3h, adds mass fraction for 0.9%NaCl solution with feed liquid weight ratio 1:20 in residue,
Obtain serosity, by described serosity 40KHZ ultrasonic Treatment 30min, use centrifuge 8000r/min to be centrifuged 15min, obtain
Supernatant a and residue a, described residue a again with extracting solution with feed liquid mass ratio 1:15, at 20 DEG C, extract 1h, described carries
Taking liquid is containing 5% ammonia and the aqueous solution of 5% ethanol, obtains supernatant b after being centrifuged, and merges supernatant a and supernatant b, uses
Acetic acid is neutralized to neutrality, is evaporated to the condensed cream that relative density is 1.26, is vacuum dried at 60 DEG C, pulverizes, and crosses 200 mesh
Sieve, i.e. obtains Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharides peptide;
Step 3: use enzyme cell wall breaking extractive technique that described aseptic thick mixed thing is carried out extracts active ingredients,
Its extracting method is: by aseptic thick mixed thing, compound biological enzyme, water with the ratio of 1:0.05:3 40 DEG C, PH be 4 times hydrolysis 3h,
Use 100 mesh screen, obtain filtrate, by filtering residue dry for standby, add in described filtrate 0.1 part of Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharides peptide, 0.1
Part fucoxanthine and 0.1 part of sulfated fucan, stir 3min, at 60 DEG C, vacuum 0.05Mpa, subtract under pressure 0.02Mpa
Pressure concentrates, and obtains the concentrated solution that relative density is 1.05, uses 60% edible ethanol solution that described concentrated solution is carried out low temperature
Extraction, extraction temperature is 20 DEG C, and the time is 5min, stands 24h under room temperature, and under 0.02Mpa, decompression recycling ethanol solution, obtains
Relative density is the condensed cream of 1.30;
Step 4: mixed with filtering residue by preparation-obtained for step 3 condensed cream, then uses 24 mesh wet granulations, general
Grain forced air drying 1 hour in the environment of 50 DEG C, the dry granule 20 mesh granulate that will obtain, control pellet moisture and be less than 0.5%, add
Enter the sweeting agent of 1 part, be sufficiently mixed, subpackage, storage in gnotobasis, i.e. obtain a kind of Mount Taibai medicine Fructus Armeniacae Mume leaf alternative tea.
Low-temperature extraction technological parameter described in step 3 is: temperature is 20 DEG C, time 5min.
The powder that described compound biological enzyme is made up of with 1:0.5:0.3 cellulase, hemicellulase, pectase
Complex, can hydrolyze plant macromole, the beneficially extraction of effective ingredient.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of Mount Taibai medicine Fructus Armeniacae Mume leaf alternative tea, mainly includes the composition of following components by weight percent: Herba Taraxaci obstructs 22 parts, Herba Artemisiae Sieversianae
24 parts, white hair Potentilla glabra Lodd. 23 parts, Semen Cassiae 16 parts, Herba Lophatheri 14 parts, red Radix Glehniae 24 parts, Fructus Sorbi Alnifoliae 20 parts, strong prestige SHENGCAO root 19
Part, Rhizoma Chiritae Eburneae herb 11 parts, Sucus Pleioblasti 6 parts, long Radix Pini massonianae 8 parts, sweet preserved vegetable 20 parts, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 8 parts, real 13 parts of Arillus Longan, Ganoderma are many
Glycopeptide 0.2 part, fucoxanthine 0.2 part, sulfated fucan 0.2 part;Also include adjuvant sweeting agent 1.5 parts.
Wherein, what described sweeting agent was chosen is stevioside, a kind of pure plant extracts, and sugariness is high, edible after not by
Absorb, do not produce heat energy, therefore diabetes, bariatric patients are not affected.
What described Herba Artemisiae Sieversianae was chosen is the wild Herba Artemisiae Sieversianae just germinateed March, has hepatic cholagogic, suppresses pathogenic bacteria effect.
The preparation method of described Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharides peptide is: after fresh red ganoderma room temperature being dried, be crushed to 60 mesh coarse powder, uses
Petroleum ether refluxes defat 3.5h in apparatus,Soxhlet's, adds mass fraction for 0.9% with feed liquid weight ratio 1:23 in residue
NaCl solution, obtains serosity, by described serosity 40-50KHZ ultrasonic Treatment 40min, use centrifuge 8000r/min from
Heart 15min, obtain supernatant a and residue a, described residue a again with extracting solution, with feed liquid mass ratio 1:18, at 30 DEG C, carry
Taking 1.5h, described extracting solution is containing 5% ammonia and the aqueous solution of 5% ethanol, obtains supernatant b after being centrifuged, and merges supernatant
Liquid a and supernatant b, is neutralized to neutrality with acetic acid, is evaporated to the condensed cream that relative density is 1.30, and at 70 DEG C, vacuum is done
Dry, pulverize, cross 200 mesh sieves, i.e. obtain Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharides peptide;Ganoderan Toplink two-ways regulation body immunity, thus improve people
Body body constitution, moreover it is possible to the physiologically active of suppression cancer cell, the fundamentally regeneration of prophylaxis of cancer cell and transfer.
The preparation method of a kind of Mount Taibai medicine Fructus Armeniacae Mume leaf alternative tea comprises the steps of
Step one: weigh Herba Taraxaci stalk, Herba Artemisiae Sieversianae, white hair Potentilla glabra Lodd., Semen Cassiae, Herba Lophatheri, red bar by described weight proportion
Ginseng, long Radix Pini massonianae, strong prestige SHENGCAO root, Rhizoma Chiritae Eburneae herb, Fructus Sorbi Alnifoliae, sweet preserved vegetable, Sucus Pleioblasti, Fructus Hordei Germinatus, Arillus Longan in fact, are respectively crushed into
Mixing after coarse powder, slightly mixed thing, use the pure liquid of catechin to carry out degerming to described thick mixed thing, its degerming method is: use clear water
Rinse 2 times, the water of 3.5 times of weight ratios adds the catechin pure immersion bubble 1h of described thick mixed thing mass ratio 15%, drains,
To mixture, total plate count 3 × 104CFU/g, uses 50 DEG C of low-temperature vacuum dryings, dried water content 9%, is crushed to 40
Mesh, obtains aseptic thick mixed thing;
Step 2: prepare Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharides peptide, after fresh red ganoderma room temperature being dried, is crushed to 60 mesh coarse powder, uses petroleum ether
Reflux in apparatus,Soxhlet's defat 3.5h, adds mass fraction with feed liquid weight ratio 1:23 molten for 0.9%NaCl in residue
Liquid, obtains serosity, by described serosity 40-50KHZ ultrasonic Treatment 40min, uses centrifuge 8000r/min to be centrifuged
15min, obtain supernatant a and residue a, described residue a again with extracting solution with feed liquid mass ratio 1:18, at 30 DEG C, extract
1.5h, described extracting solution is containing 5% ammonia and the aqueous solution of 5% ethanol, obtains supernatant b after being centrifuged, and merges supernatant a
With supernatant b, it is neutralized to neutrality with acetic acid, is evaporated to the condensed cream that relative density is 1.30, be vacuum dried at 70 DEG C,
Pulverize, cross 200 mesh sieves, i.e. obtain Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharides peptide;
Step 3: use enzyme cell wall breaking extractive technique that described aseptic thick mixed thing is carried out extracts active ingredients,
Its extracting method is: by aseptic thick mixed thing, compound biological enzyme, water with the ratio of 1:0.07:4 50 DEG C, PH be 4.5 times hydrolysis
4h, uses 110 mesh screen, obtains filtrate, by filtering residue dry for standby, add in described filtrate 0.2 part of Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharides peptide,
0.2 part of fucoxanthine and 0.2 part of sulfated fucan, stir 4min, at 65 DEG C, vacuum 0.06Mpa, pressure 0.03Mpa
Lower concentrating under reduced pressure, obtains the concentrated solution that relative density is 1.10, uses 65% edible ethanol solution to carry out described concentrated solution
Extraction, extraction temperature is 20 DEG C, and the time is 10min, stands 27h, decompression recycling ethanol solution under 0.03Mpa, obtain under room temperature
It is the condensed cream of 1.31 to relative density;
Step 4: mixed with filtering residue by preparation-obtained for step 3 condensed cream, then uses 24 mesh wet granulations, general
Grain forced air drying 2 hours in the environment of 50 DEG C, the dry granule 20 mesh granulate that will obtain, control pellet moisture and be less than 0.5%, add
Enter the sweeting agent of 1.5 parts, be sufficiently mixed, subpackage, storage in gnotobasis, i.e. obtain a kind of Mount Taibai medicine Fructus Armeniacae Mume leaf alternative
Tea.
Low-temperature extraction technological parameter described in step 3 is: temperature is 20 DEG C, time 10min.
The powder that described compound biological enzyme is made up of with 1:0.5:0.3 cellulase, hemicellulase, pectase
Complex, can hydrolyze plant macromole, the beneficially extraction of effective ingredient.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of Mount Taibai medicine Fructus Armeniacae Mume leaf alternative tea, mainly includes the composition of following components by weight percent: Herba Taraxaci obstructs 26 parts, Herba Artemisiae Sieversianae
28 parts, white hair Potentilla glabra Lodd. 25 parts, Semen Cassiae 18 parts, Herba Lophatheri 16 parts, red Radix Glehniae 26 parts, Fructus Sorbi Alnifoliae 25 parts, strong prestige SHENGCAO root 24
Part, Rhizoma Chiritae Eburneae herb 13 parts, Sucus Pleioblasti 8 parts, long Radix Pini massonianae 10 parts, sweet preserved vegetable 25 parts, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 9 parts, real 16 parts of Arillus Longan, Ganoderma are many
Glycopeptide 0.3 part, fucoxanthine 0.3 part, sulfated fucan 0.3 part;Also include adjuvant sweeting agent 2 parts.
Wherein, what described sweeting agent was chosen is stevioside, a kind of pure plant extracts, and sugariness is high, edible after not by
Absorb, do not produce heat energy, therefore diabetes, bariatric patients are not affected.
What described Herba Artemisiae Sieversianae was chosen is the wild Herba Artemisiae Sieversianae just germinateed March, has hepatic cholagogic, suppresses pathogenic bacteria effect.
The preparation method of described Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharides peptide is: after fresh red ganoderma room temperature being dried, be crushed to 60 mesh coarse powder, uses
Petroleum ether refluxes defat 4h in apparatus,Soxhlet's, adds mass fraction for 0.9% with feed liquid weight ratio 1:25 in residue
NaCl solution, obtains serosity, by described serosity 50KHZ ultrasonic Treatment 50min, uses centrifuge 8000r/min to be centrifuged
15min, obtain supernatant a and residue a, described residue a again with extracting solution, with feed liquid mass ratio 1:20, at 40 DEG C, extract
2h, described extracting solution is containing 5% ammonia and the aqueous solution of 5% ethanol, centrifugal after obtain supernatant b, merge supernatant a and
Supernatant b, is neutralized to neutrality with acetic acid, is evaporated to the condensed cream that relative density is 1.32, is vacuum dried, powder at 80 DEG C
Broken, cross 200 mesh sieves, i.e. obtain Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharides peptide;Ganoderan Toplink two-ways regulation body immunity, thus improve body
Matter, moreover it is possible to the physiologically active of suppression cancer cell, the fundamentally regeneration of prophylaxis of cancer cell and transfer.
The preparation method of a kind of Mount Taibai medicine Fructus Armeniacae Mume leaf alternative tea comprises the steps of
Step one: weigh Herba Taraxaci stalk, Herba Artemisiae Sieversianae, white hair Potentilla glabra Lodd., Semen Cassiae, Herba Lophatheri, red bar by described weight proportion
Ginseng, long Radix Pini massonianae, strong prestige SHENGCAO root, Rhizoma Chiritae Eburneae herb, Fructus Sorbi Alnifoliae, sweet preserved vegetable, Sucus Pleioblasti, Fructus Hordei Germinatus, Arillus Longan in fact, are respectively crushed into
Mixing after coarse powder, slightly mixed thing, use the pure liquid of catechin to carry out degerming to described thick mixed thing, its degerming method is: use clear water
Rinse 2 times, the water of 4 times of weight ratios adds the catechin pure immersion bubble 1h of described thick mixed thing mass ratio 20%, drains, obtain
Mixture, total plate count 3 × 104CFU/g, uses 55 DEG C of low-temperature vacuum dryings, dried water content 13%, is crushed to 50
Mesh, obtains aseptic thick mixed thing;
Step 2: prepare Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharides peptide, after fresh red ganoderma room temperature being dried, is crushed to 60 mesh coarse powder, uses petroleum ether
Reflux in apparatus,Soxhlet's defat 4h, adds mass fraction for 0.9%NaCl solution with feed liquid weight ratio 1:25 in residue,
Obtain serosity, by described serosity 50KHZ ultrasonic Treatment 50min, use centrifuge 8000r/min to be centrifuged 15min, obtain
Supernatant a and residue a, described residue a again with extracting solution with feed liquid mass ratio 1:20, at 40 DEG C, extract 2h, described carries
Taking liquid is containing 5% ammonia and the aqueous solution of 5% ethanol, obtains supernatant b after being centrifuged, and merges supernatant a and supernatant b, uses
Acetic acid is neutralized to neutrality, is evaporated to the condensed cream that relative density is 1.32, is vacuum dried at 80 DEG C, pulverizes, and crosses 200 mesh
Sieve, i.e. obtains Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharides peptide;
Step 3: use enzyme cell wall breaking extractive technique that described aseptic thick mixed thing is carried out extracts active ingredients,
Its extracting method is: by aseptic thick mixed thing, compound biological enzyme, water with the ratio of 1:0.1:5 60 DEG C, PH be 5 times hydrolysis 5h, make
Use 120 mesh screen, obtain filtrate, by filtering residue dry for standby, add in described filtrate 0.3 part of Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharides peptide, 0.3 part
Fucoxanthine and 0.3 part of sulfated fucan, stir 5min, at 70 DEG C, vacuum 0.07Mpa, reduces pressure under pressure 0.04Mpa
Concentrate, obtain the concentrated solution that relative density is 1.16, use 70% edible ethanol solution that described concentrated solution is carried out low temperature extraction
Taking, extraction temperature is 20 DEG C, and the time is 15min, stands 30h under room temperature, and under 0.04Mpa, decompression recycling ethanol solution, obtains
Relative density is the condensed cream of 1.33;
Step 4: mixed with filtering residue by preparation-obtained for step 3 condensed cream, then uses 24 mesh wet granulations, general
Grain forced air drying 3 hours in the environment of 50 DEG C, the dry granule 20 mesh granulate that will obtain, control pellet moisture and be less than 0.5%, add
Enter the sweeting agent of 2 parts, be sufficiently mixed, subpackage, storage in gnotobasis, i.e. obtain a kind of Mount Taibai medicine Fructus Armeniacae Mume leaf alternative tea.
Low-temperature extraction technological parameter described in step 3 is: temperature is 20 DEG C, time 15min.
The powder that described compound biological enzyme is made up of with 1:0.5:0.3 cellulase, hemicellulase, pectase
Complex, can hydrolyze plant macromole, the beneficially extraction of effective ingredient.
Test example:
1, case collect: inventor collect altogether 90 examples suffer from respectively the one in inflammation, weakness of the spleen and stomach and the many diseases of body void or
The patient of person's various disease conditions, the most only suffers from 22 people that have of inflammation, only suffers from 18 people that have of weakness of the spleen and stomach, only suffers from weak and sickly
Have 15 people, suffer from inflammation and weakness of the spleen and stomach has 13 people simultaneously, suffers from inflammation simultaneously and weak and sickly has 9 people, suffering from simultaneously
There is weakness of the spleen and stomach and weak and sickly have 7 people, suffer from inflammation, weakness of the spleen and stomach simultaneously and weak and sickly have 6 people, being randomly divided into 3
Group, often organizes 30 people, M-F 1:1, and 3 groups of ages, state of an illness symptom there was no significant difference, and has comparable all between 20-60 year
Property.
2, test method: take three kinds of different sizes of embodiment 1, embodiment 2, embodiment 3 preparation respectively to patient
Alternative tea, brews two bags every day, and every bag of bath, to tasteless, one month is a course for the treatment of, and the test period is three courses for the treatment of.
3, criterion of therapeutical effect:
(1) recovery from illness: above-mentioned symptom all disappears, and does not recurs and without other complication in three months;
(2) take a turn for the better: above-mentioned symptom alleviates, and the state of an illness is controlled;
(3) invalid: above-mentioned symptom increases the weight of or has untoward reaction.
4, curative effect statistical result
Table 1-3 group clinical trial
The alternative tea taken | Case number | Recovery from illness | Take a turn for the better | Invalid | Untoward reaction | Total effective rate |
Embodiment 1 | 30 | 8 | 20 | 2 | 0 | 93.3% |
Embodiment 2 | 30 | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 100% |
Embodiment 3 | 30 | 10 | 19 | 1 | 0 | 96.7% |
Sum | 90 | 33 | 54 | 3 | 0 | 96.7% |
5, conclusion: in clinical trial, uses the patient of alternative tea of the present invention to find no any untoward reaction, by upper table
Data are visible, and alternative tea of the present invention, for there being the curative effect aggregate efficiency of inflammation, weakness of the spleen and stomach and the many diseases of body void to reach more than 90%, is
One safely and effectively health promoting beverage, has good marketing meaning.
The above, be only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not the restriction that the present invention makees other form, appoints
What those skilled in the art changed possibly also with the technology contents of the disclosure above or be modified as equivalent variations etc.
Effect embodiment.But every without departing from technical solution of the present invention content, the technical spirit of the foundation present invention is to above example institute
Any simple modification, equivalent variations and the remodeling made, all should be within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a Mount Taibai medicine Fructus Armeniacae Mume leaf alternative tea, it is characterised in that mainly include the composition of following components by weight percent: Herba Taraxaci obstructs
18-26 part, Herba Artemisiae Sieversianae 20-28 part, white hair Potentilla glabra Lodd. 21-25 part, Semen Cassiae 13-18 part, Herba Lophatheri 12-16 part, red Radix Glehniae 23-26
Part, Fructus Sorbi Alnifoliae 15-25 part, strong prestige SHENGCAO root 15-24 part, Rhizoma Chiritae Eburneae herb 8-13 part, Sucus Pleioblasti 5-8 part, long Radix Pini massonianae 6-10 part,
Sweet preserved vegetable 15-25 part, Fructus Hordei Germinatus 7-9 part, Arillus Longan reality 10-16 part, Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharides peptide 0.1-0.3 part, fucoxanthine 0.1-0.3
Part, sulfated fucan 0.1-0.3 part;Also include adjuvant sweeting agent 1-2 part.
2. a kind of Mount Taibai as claimed in claim 1 medicine Fructus Armeniacae Mume leaf alternative tea, it is characterised in that described sweeting agent is chosen
It it is stevioside.
3. Mount Taibai as claimed in claim 1 a kind of medicine Fructus Armeniacae Mume leaf alternative tea, it is characterised in that what described Herba Artemisiae Sieversianae was chosen is
The wild Herba Artemisiae Sieversianae just germinateed March.
4. a kind of Mount Taibai as claimed in claim 1 medicine Fructus Armeniacae Mume leaf alternative tea, it is characterised in that described Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharides peptide
Preparation method is: after fresh red ganoderma room temperature being dried, be crushed to 60 mesh coarse powder, refluxes in apparatus,Soxhlet's with petroleum ether de-
Fat 3-4h, with feed liquid weight ratio 1:(20-25) in residue, addition mass fraction is 0.9%NaCl solution, obtains serosity, by institute
Serosity 40-50KHZ ultrasonic Treatment 30-50min stated, uses centrifuge 8000r/min to be centrifuged 15min, obtains supernatant a
With residue a, described residue a again with extracting solution, with feed liquid mass ratio 1:(15-20), at 20-40 DEG C, extract 1-2h, described
Extracting solution be containing 5% ammonia and the aqueous solution of 5% ethanol, centrifugal after obtain supernatant b, merge supernatant a and supernatant
B, is neutralized to neutrality with acetic acid, is evaporated to the condensed cream that relative density is 1.26-1.32, is vacuum dried at 60-80 DEG C,
Pulverize, cross 200 mesh sieves, i.e. obtain Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharides peptide.
5. a kind of Mount Taibai medicine Fructus Armeniacae Mume leaf alternative tea as described in claim 1-4, it is characterised in that its preparation method comprise with
Lower step:
Step one: weigh Herba Taraxaci stalk, Herba Artemisiae Sieversianae, white hair Potentilla glabra Lodd., Semen Cassiae, Herba Lophatheri, red Radix Glehniae, length by described weight proportion
Radix Pini massonianae, strong prestige SHENGCAO root, Rhizoma Chiritae Eburneae herb, Fructus Sorbi Alnifoliae, sweet preserved vegetable, Sucus Pleioblasti, Fructus Hordei Germinatus, Arillus Longan in fact, are respectively crushed into coarse powder
Rear mixing, is slightly mixed thing, described thick mixed thing is carried out degerming after obtain aseptic thick mixed thing;
Step 2: prepare Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharides peptide, after fresh red ganoderma room temperature being dried, is crushed to 60 mesh coarse powder, with petroleum ether at rope
Reflux in family name's extractor defat 3-4h, with feed liquid weight ratio 1:(20-25) in residue, addition mass fraction is that 0.9%NaCl is molten
Liquid, obtains serosity, by described serosity 40-50KHZ ultrasonic Treatment 30-50min, uses centrifuge 8000r/min to be centrifuged
15min, obtain supernatant a and residue a, described residue a again with extracting solution with feed liquid mass ratio 1:(15-20), at 20-40 DEG C
Under, extracting 1-2h, described extracting solution is containing 5% ammonia and the aqueous solution of 5% ethanol, obtains supernatant b after being centrifuged, and merges
Supernatant a and supernatant b, is neutralized to neutrality with acetic acid, is evaporated to the condensed cream that relative density is 1.26-1.32, at 60-
It is vacuum dried at 80 DEG C, pulverizes, cross 200 mesh sieves, i.e. obtain Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharides peptide;
Step 3: using enzyme cell wall breaking extractive technique that described aseptic thick mixed thing is carried out extracts active ingredients, it carries
Access method is: by aseptic thick mixed thing, compound biological enzyme, water with 1:(0.05-0.1): the weight ratio of (3-5) 40-60 DEG C, PH be
Hydrolyze 3-5h under 4-5, use 100-120 mesh screen, obtain filtrate, by filtering residue dry for standby, add in described filtrate
0.1-0.3 part Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharides peptide, 0.1-0.3 part fucoxanthine and 0.1-0.3 part sulfated fucan, stir 3-5min,
60-70 DEG C, vacuum 0.05-0.07Mpa, concentrating under reduced pressure under pressure 0.02-0.04Mpa, obtaining relative density is 1.05-1.16
Concentrated solution, use 60-70% edible ethanol solution described concentrated solution is carried out low-temperature extraction, extraction temperature is 20 DEG C, time
Between be 5-10min, under room temperature stand 24-30h, decompression recycling ethanol solution under 0.02-0.04Mpa, obtaining relative density is
1.30-1.33 condensed cream;
Step 4: mixed with filtering residue by preparation-obtained for step 3 condensed cream, then uses 24 mesh wet granulations, is existed by granule
Forced air drying 1-3 hour in the environment of 50 DEG C, the dry granule 20 mesh granulate that will obtain, control pellet moisture and be less than 0.5%, add
The sweeting agent of 1-2 part, is sufficiently mixed, subpackage, storage in gnotobasis, i.e. obtains a kind of Mount Taibai medicine Fructus Armeniacae Mume leaf alternative tea.
The preparation method of a kind of Mount Taibai the most as claimed in claim 5 medicine Fructus Armeniacae Mume leaf alternative tea, it is characterised in that step 3 institute
The low-temperature extraction technological parameter stated is: temperature is 20 DEG C, time 5-15min.
The preparation method of a kind of Mount Taibai the most as claimed in claim 5 medicine Fructus Armeniacae Mume leaf alternative tea, it is characterised in that described answers
Close the powder complex that enzyme is made up of with 1:0.5:0.3 weight ratio cellulase, hemicellulase, pectase.
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