CN106258589A - A kind of emblic subtree growing nursery and culture substrate and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of emblic subtree growing nursery and culture substrate and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106258589A CN106258589A CN201610671692.1A CN201610671692A CN106258589A CN 106258589 A CN106258589 A CN 106258589A CN 201610671692 A CN201610671692 A CN 201610671692A CN 106258589 A CN106258589 A CN 106258589A
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Abstract
A kind of emblic subtree growing nursery and culture substrate and preparation method thereof.The present invention provides a kind of emblic subtree growing nursery and culture substrate, including the raw material of volumes below percentage ratio: wheat straw 40%～60%, the peat composed of rotten mosses 10%～30%, bagasse 10%～30%, slag 5%～15%, sawdust 10%～20%, meerschaum 5%～10%；The preparation method of emblic subtree growing nursery and culture substrate, comprises the following steps: (1), by above-mentioned each raw material pulverizing, sieves by respective volume than configuring standby compound；(2) adding quality accounting in standby compound is the active microorganism of 5%, and bar is piled up neatly formula or piles up greatly fermentation 40～60 days under the conditions of temperature is 60～65 DEG C, obtains mixed fermentation thing；(3) mixed fermentation thing carrying out quality inspection, qualified rear quality accounting of adding is the biofungicide of 2%, obtains emblic subtree growing nursery and culture substrate.The plant percent that the growing nursery and culture substrate of the present invention is cultivated is high, growing way is good, shortens growth cycle, improves production efficiency, suitable popularization and application.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural cultivation technical field of cultivation, particularly relate to a kind of emblic subtree growing nursery and culture substrate and system thereof
Preparation Method.
Background technology
Fructus Phyllanthi, belongs to Euphorbiaceae phyllanthus plant, and its fruit is eaten raw sour-sweet crisp and micro-puckery, and aftertaste is sweet, therefore named emblic,
Have another name called pyhllanth usemhlica L., Fructus Phyllanthi, An Luoguo, Niuganguo etc..Emblic subtree is drought-enduring resistance to lean, extremely well-adapted, happiness light happiness temperature.Produce new
Time: January, February.Trophophase 1～3 years.Fructus Phyllanthi fruit sour in the mouth is micro-puckery, clearing away heat and cooling blood, digestion-promoting spleen-invigorating, promoting the production of body fluid to quench thirst.Main
Control heat in blood blood stasis, dyspepsia, abdominal distention, cough, laryngalgia, xerostomia and vitamin C deficiency.Fructus Phyllanthi is common scattered tree
Kind ,-as the height of tree be 1～3 meter, and in Liangshan State of Sichuan Province and Panzhihua City Valley of Jinsha River area, height above sea level 600～1000 meters
Arid hillside on the sunny side, the most in store large stretch of Fructus Phyllanthi wildwood, woods is high 8～10 meters.Pole happiness light, the barren environment of dry heat resistance, sprout
Bud power is strong, and well developed root system can conserve water and soil, and can make the vanguard tree seed of producing region famine mountain waste acid soil afforestation.Tree performance is graceful, can make
Flower garden landscape tree, also can cultivate as fruit tree.Fruit is rich in abundant vitamin C, edible, can promoting the production of body fluid to quench thirst, lung moistening
Expectorant, controls cough, laryngalgia, solves globefish poisoning etc..Just food flavor is sour and astringent, is sweet for a good while, therefore named " Fructus Phyllanthi ".Tree root and leaf are for medicine
With, the antipyretic detoxicating of energy, control dermatitis, eczema, rheumatalgia etc..Leaf dries for pillow core materials.Seed oil content 16%, for soap system.
Bark, leaf, young fruit can obtain through refining tannic extract.The reddish brown brown of timber, hard, structure is careful, flexible, water-fast wet, for farm implements and furniture
With material, it it is again excellent fire wood.
Along with agrotechnical development, growing nursery and culture substrate is used for replacing soil to carry out nursery in modern agriculture, forestry,
Owing to seedling medium is easier to control nutrient composition content than normal soil, it is easier to accomplish scale production, thus gradually
To extensively application.But often occur the problem that the stretching, extension to root system of plant and attached when existing seedling medium is actually used
Certain limitation, it is impossible to give full play to it and fix and holding effect；Can not simultaneously for root system of plant provide good water,
The conditions such as fertilizer, air and heat, pH value, it is impossible to giving full play to it is not the effect that soil surpasses soil；The production of inadaptable modernization is wanted
Ask, operation and standardization trouble, use inconvenience, reality plant above, the most common Nutrition Soil recipe ratio more single and
The effect played is not fairly obvious.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of emblic subtree seedling medium and preparation method thereof, to improve
Soil environment, provides abundant, comprehensive nutrient for cultivated plant, makes full use of the garbage conduct of industrial and agricultural production simultaneously
The primary raw material of substrate, reduces production cost.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of emblic subtree growing nursery and culture substrate, including the raw material of volumes below percentage ratio: wheat straw 40%～60%, the peat composed of rotten mosses
10%～30%, bagasse 10%～30%, slag 5%～15%, sawdust 10%～20%, meerschaum 5%～10%；
The preparation method of emblic subtree growing nursery and culture substrate, comprises the following steps:
(1) by above-mentioned each raw material pulverizing, sieve by respective volume than configuring standby compound；
(2) adding quality accounting in standby compound is the active microorganism of 5%, bar buttress formula or to pile up greatly temperature be 60
～ferment 40～60 days under the conditions of 65 DEG C, obtain mixed fermentation thing；
(3) mixed fermentation thing carrying out quality inspection, qualified rear quality accounting of adding is the biofungicide of 2%, obtains emblic
Subtree growing nursery and culture substrate.
Preferably, grit number crossed by described step (1) each raw material is 5～20 mesh.
Preferably, during described step (2) fermentation, stirred once every 5～10 days.
Preferably, the active microorganism of described step (2) is selected from: photosynthetic bacteria, Gram positive actinomycetes, lactic acid bacteria,
At least one in yeast flora.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The growing nursery and culture matrix soil good permeability of the present invention, can be effectively improved soil environment, and preservation capacity of water and fertility is good, for planting
Cultivating thing and provide abundant, comprehensive nutrient, instant capacity is good, easy to use, environment does not cause any pollution, utilizes workers and peasants
The organic solid castoff that industry production and processing produces, not only solves the process problem of organic solid castoff material, more environmentally-friendly,
Reduce production cost simultaneously；The plant percent cultivated by the growing nursery and culture substrate of the present invention is high, growing way is good, shortens growth
In the cycle, improve production efficiency；The growing nursery and culture substrate preparation process of the present invention is simple and convenient to operate, suitable popularization and application.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further described, to make those skilled in the art with reference to description literary composition referring to detailed description of the invention
Word can be implemented according to this, and scope is not limited to embodiments of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of emblic subtree growing nursery and culture substrate, including the raw material of volumes below percentage ratio: wheat straw 40%, the peat composed of rotten mosses 20%,
Bagasse 20%, slag 5%, sawdust 10%, meerschaum 5%.
The preparation method of a kind of emblic subtree growing nursery and culture substrate, comprises the following steps:
(1) by above-mentioned each raw material pulverizing, sieve by respective volume than configuring standby compound；
(2) adding quality accounting in standby compound is the active microorganism of 5%, bar buttress formula or to pile up greatly temperature be 60
～ferment 40 days under the conditions of 65 DEG C, obtain mixed fermentation thing；
(3) mixed fermentation thing carrying out quality inspection, qualified rear quality accounting of adding is the biofungicide of 2%, obtains emblic
Subtree growing nursery and culture substrate.
Preferably, grit number crossed by described step (1) each raw material is 8 mesh.
Preferably, during described step (2) fermentation, stirred once every 5 days.
Preferably, the active microorganism of described step (2) is selected from photosynthetic bacteria, Gram positive actinomycetes, lactic acid bacteria, ferment
At least one in female flora.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of emblic subtree growing nursery and culture substrate, including the raw material of volumes below percentage ratio: wheat straw 50%, the peat composed of rotten mosses 10%,
Bagasse 10%, slag 10%, sawdust 10%, meerschaum 10%；The preparation method of emblic subtree growing nursery and culture substrate, bag
Include following steps:
(1) by above-mentioned each raw material pulverizing, sieve by respective volume than configuring standby compound；
(2) adding quality accounting in standby compound is the active microorganism of 5%, bar buttress formula or to pile up greatly temperature be 60
～ferment 60 days under the conditions of 65 DEG C, obtain mixed fermentation thing；
(3) mixed fermentation thing carrying out quality inspection, qualified rear quality accounting of adding is the biofungicide of 2%, obtains emblic
Subtree growing nursery and culture substrate.
Preferably, grit number crossed by described step (1) each raw material is 10 mesh.
Preferably, during described step (2) fermentation, stirred once every 10 days.
Preferably, the active microorganism of described step (2) is selected from: at least one in lactic acid bacteria, yeast flora.
Being compared with conventional cultivation substrate by the emblic subtree growing nursery and culture substrate of embodiment 1-2, the present invention's is remaining
The content of organic matter of sweet subtree growing nursery and culture substrate, saturation moisture capacity (water retention property) are above conventional cultivation substrate.Use this
The plant percent of the emblic subtree seedling that the emblic subtree growing nursery and culture substrate of invention is cultivated is high, growing way is good, shortens life
Long period, improves production efficiency；The growing nursery and culture substrate preparation process of the present invention is simple and convenient to operate, suitable popularization and application.
Although embodiment of the present invention are disclosed as above, but it is not restricted in description and embodiment listed
Using, it can be applied to various applicable the field of the invention completely, for those skilled in the art, and can be easily
Realizing other amendment, therefore under the general concept limited without departing substantially from claim and equivalency range, the present invention does not limit
In specific details with shown here as the embodiment with description.
Claims (4)
1. an emblic subtree growing nursery and culture substrate, it is characterised in that include the raw material of volumes below percentage ratio: wheat straw 40%～
60%, the peat composed of rotten mosses 10%～30%, bagasse 10%～30%, slag 5%～15%, sawdust 10%～20%, meerschaum
5%～10%；The preparation method of emblic subtree growing nursery and culture substrate, comprises the following steps:
(1) by above-mentioned each raw material pulverizing, sieve by respective volume than configuring standby compound；
(2) adding quality accounting in standby compound is the active microorganism of 5%, bar buttress formula or to pile up greatly temperature be 60～65
Ferment 40～60 days under the conditions of DEG C, obtain mixed fermentation thing；
(3) mixed fermentation thing carrying out quality inspection, qualified rear quality accounting of adding is the biofungicide of 2%, obtains emblic subtree
Growing nursery and culture substrate.
The preparation method of a kind of emblic subtree growing nursery and culture substrate the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described step
Suddenly grit number crossed by (1) each raw material is 5～20 mesh.
The preparation method of a kind of emblic subtree growing nursery and culture substrate the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described step
Suddenly, during (2) fermentation, stirred once every 5～10 days.
The preparation method of a kind of emblic subtree growing nursery and culture substrate the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described step
Suddenly the active microorganism of (2) is selected from: at least one in photosynthetic bacteria, Gram positive actinomycetes, lactic acid bacteria, yeast flora.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610671692.1A CN106258589A (en) | 2016-08-16 | 2016-08-16 | A kind of emblic subtree growing nursery and culture substrate and preparation method thereof |
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| CN201610671692.1A CN106258589A (en) | 2016-08-16 | 2016-08-16 | A kind of emblic subtree growing nursery and culture substrate and preparation method thereof |
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| CN106258589A true CN106258589A (en) | 2017-01-04 |
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| CN201610671692.1A Withdrawn CN106258589A (en) | 2016-08-16 | 2016-08-16 | A kind of emblic subtree growing nursery and culture substrate and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108040773A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-05-18 | 福建省农业科学院果树研究所 | A kind of method for cultivating emblic seedling |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102126877A (en) * | 2010-12-04 | 2011-07-20 | 徐贵阁 | Green biological seedling raising matrix |
| CN102295488A (en) * | 2011-05-12 | 2011-12-28 | 北京林业大学 | Mixed plant culture medium and preparation method thereof |
| CN103553769A (en) * | 2013-10-19 | 2014-02-05 | 江苏天亮园林建设有限公司 | Potting nutrient soil |
| CN103787775A (en) * | 2014-01-28 | 2014-05-14 | 南宁普田润生物有机肥有限公司 | Eucalyptus seedling growing and cultivation medium and preparation method thereof |
| CN104286058A (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2015-01-21 | 湖南农业大学 | Biopesticide bactericide prepared from Chinese herbs and use of biopesticide bactericide |
-
2016
- 2016-08-16 CN CN201610671692.1A patent/CN106258589A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102126877A (en) * | 2010-12-04 | 2011-07-20 | 徐贵阁 | Green biological seedling raising matrix |
| CN102295488A (en) * | 2011-05-12 | 2011-12-28 | 北京林业大学 | Mixed plant culture medium and preparation method thereof |
| CN103553769A (en) * | 2013-10-19 | 2014-02-05 | 江苏天亮园林建设有限公司 | Potting nutrient soil |
| CN103787775A (en) * | 2014-01-28 | 2014-05-14 | 南宁普田润生物有机肥有限公司 | Eucalyptus seedling growing and cultivation medium and preparation method thereof |
| CN104286058A (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2015-01-21 | 湖南农业大学 | Biopesticide bactericide prepared from Chinese herbs and use of biopesticide bactericide |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108040773A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-05-18 | 福建省农业科学院果树研究所 | A kind of method for cultivating emblic seedling |
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