CN106258381A - A kind of breeding method of Tonnae Sinensis Seedling - Google Patents
A kind of breeding method of Tonnae Sinensis Seedling Download PDFInfo
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- CN106258381A CN106258381A CN201610663620.2A CN201610663620A CN106258381A CN 106258381 A CN106258381 A CN 106258381A CN 201610663620 A CN201610663620 A CN 201610663620A CN 106258381 A CN106258381 A CN 106258381A
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- Prior art keywords
- tonnae sinensis
- seed
- breeding method
- seedling
- sinensis seedling
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the breeding method of a kind of Tonnae Sinensis Seedling, comprise the steps: seed soaking；Accelerating germination；Sowing；Seedling management；Gather, use technical scheme, central in 1 year whenever can cultivate Tonnae Sinensis Seedling, ensure to have a kind of with fresh Tonnae Sinensis mouthfeel and the identical fresh Tonnae Sinensis Seedling of nutritive value all the year round, planting process selects the seed of high-quality, ensureing germination percentage, the growth conditions suitable according to Tonnae Sinensis Seedling strictly controls, it is ensured that the profile of Tonnae Sinensis Seedling and mouthfeel meet edible requirement.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to proportion of crop planting field, it is more particularly related to the breeding method of a kind of Tonnae Sinensis Seedling.
Background technology
Tonnae Sinensis is referred to as " vegetable on tree ", is the tender shoots of Chinese toon tree, and before and after annual grain rains in spring, the tender shoots that Tonnae Sinensis sends out can be cooked
Becoming various dish, Chinese toon head contains profuse nutrition, according to analysis, in every 100 grams of Chinese toon heads, containing 9.8 grams of protein, calcic
143 milligrams, containing the first in vitamin C 115 milligrams, all row vegetable；It addition, the most phosphorous 135 milligrams, carotene 1.36 milligrams,
And the nutrient substance such as ferrum and vitamin B group；The compositions such as Tonnae Sinensis calcic, phosphorus, potassium, sodium.There are qi-restoratives tonifying YANG controlling nocturnal emission with astringent drugs, the kidney invigorating hair care raw
Send out, anti-inflammation hemostasia pain relieving, the effect such as circulation of qi promoting treating blood disorders stomach invigorating, all kidney yang deficiency, chills and pain of the waist and kness, de-originator preferably eat it；Tonnae Sinensis contains
Vitamin E and gonadal hormone material, have defying age and YANG invigorating nourishing yin effect；Tonnae Sinensis is famous-object in season, containing volatility such as toonins
Aromatic series Organic substance, can spleen benefiting and stimulating the appetite, increase appetite.The Volatilized smell of Tonnae Sinensis can make the ascarid can not be attached through the epidermis of ascarid
And be excreted on intestinal wall, can use and control ascariasis；Tonnae Sinensis contains abundant vitamin C, carotene etc., contributes to increasing
Strong body's immunity, and have the effect lubricated the skin and muscle, it is the good food of health and beauty, Tonnae Sinensis still treats the good of diabetes
Medicine.Modern nutriology is studied it was also found that Tonnae Sinensis Wheat Protein, has the strongest anticancer effect；Owing to season limits, in the summer
Season autumn and winter three is difficult to have fresh Tonnae Sinensis, plants a kind of with fresh Tonnae Sinensis mouthfeel and the identical replacement vegetable of nutritive value becomes
For a kind of demand.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of with fresh Tonnae Sinensis mouthfeel and the identical Tonnae Sinensis of nutritive value
The breeding method of Seedling.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is the breeding method of a kind of Tonnae Sinensis Seedling provided,
Comprise the steps: seed soaking；Accelerating germination；Sowing；Seedling management；Gather.
The breeding method of a kind of Tonnae Sinensis Seedling disclosed by the invention, seed soaking is to select that the purity gathered then is high, fresh, cleanliness
High, without going mouldy, without pest and disease damage, seed that germination percentage is high, go after wing with 50 ~ 55 DEG C of water seed soakings, pull out after immersion 20 ~ 24h, float
Wash, drain the surface of the seed moisture standby.
The breeding method of a kind of Tonnae Sinensis Seedling disclosed by the invention, removing wing is by seed inlet pocket, rubs gently, removes film
Matter wing, screens out carpopodium, leaf and impurity.
The breeding method of a kind of Tonnae Sinensis Seedling disclosed by the invention, accelerating germination is the seed cleaned and soaked to be placed in cleaning do
Clean seedlings nursing plate, paving cotton is in dish, and often the amount of dish placement seed is equivalent to the dry seeds of 730 ~ 760g, is placed in 22 ~ 25 DEG C of perseverances
Warming middle-JIAO, eluriates 1 time seed, overturning 2～3 times every day, and water spray soaks cotton simultaneously, keeps the temperature and humidity of seed, and protects
Hold air circulation.
The breeding method of a kind of Tonnae Sinensis Seedling disclosed by the invention, sowing be by through accelerating germination 3～4 days germination length 1～
The Tonnae Sinensis seed uniform broadcasting of 2mm is in the culture medium being placed in clean seedlings nursing plate through sterilization, and application rate is 240g/
m2, cladding thickness is the culture medium of 1.5 ~ 2.0cm the most again, sprays water immediately after covering, and injection flow rate is the 1/ of cover layer volume
2。
The breeding method of a kind of Tonnae Sinensis Seedling disclosed by the invention, seedling management keeps 20 DEG C～the temperature of 23 DEG C, and every day sprays
Water 3～4 holding relative air humidities are 80%, and keep ventilating, it is to avoid direct sunlight, impose 0.1% urine outside every 2～3 days roots
Element liquid.
The breeding method of a kind of Tonnae Sinensis Seedling disclosed by the invention, culture medium is perlite: fine earth mixes farm manure: sawdust fine earth
Being 1: 1: 1, sterilization is to use 500 times of fenaminosulf liquid of dilution to spray.
The breeding method of a kind of Tonnae Sinensis Seedling disclosed by the invention, gathering is that kind of bud hypocotyl is up to more than 10cm, not yet wood
Matter, cotyledon flattens can gather the most completely.
Use technical scheme, central in 1 year whenever can cultivate Tonnae Sinensis Seedling, it is ensured that 1 year arrives
Head can have a kind of with fresh Tonnae Sinensis mouthfeel and the identical fresh Tonnae Sinensis Seedling of nutritive value, selects excellent in planting process
The seed of matter, it is ensured that germination percentage, the growth conditions suitable according to Tonnae Sinensis Seedling strictly controls, it is ensured that the profile of Tonnae Sinensis Seedling and mouthfeel are full
The requirement that foot is edible；This controlled cultural method, is suitable for substantial amounts of plantation, it is ensured that the demand in market, improves plantation
Efficiency, has high economic worth.
Below with reference to embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by the description to embodiment, the shape of each component the most involved to the detailed description of the invention of the present invention,
Structure, mutual alignment and annexation, the effect of each several part and operation principle, manufacturing process between each several part and operate with
Methods etc., are described in further detail, to help those skilled in the art to have inventive concept, the technical scheme of the present invention
More complete, accurate and deep understanding.
Embodiment 1
The breeding method of the present invention a kind of Tonnae Sinensis Seedling, comprises the steps:
(1) seed soaking: the purity gathered then of choosing is high, fresh, cleanliness is high, without going mouldy, without pest and disease damage, seed that germination percentage is high, goes
With 50 DEG C of water seed soakings after wing, pull out after soaking 24h, rinsing, drain the surface of the seed moisture standby；
Removing wing is by seed inlet pocket, rubs gently, removes film quality wing, screens out carpopodium, leaf and impurity；
(2) accelerating germination: the seed cleaned and soaked is placed in the seedlings nursing plate cleaned up, paving cotton is in dish, and often dish is placed and planted
The amount of son is equivalent to the dry seeds of 760g, is placed in 22 ~ 25 DEG C of constant temperature, and seed is eluriated 1 time by every day, overturning 2～3 times, simultaneously
Water spray soaks cotton, keeps the temperature and humidity of seed, and maintains the circulation of air；
(3) sowing: sowing is in through disappearing by the Tonnae Sinensis seed uniform broadcasting through accelerating germination 3～4 days germination length 1～2mm
In the culture medium being placed in clean seedlings nursing plate of poison, application rate is 240g/m2, cladding thickness is 1.8cm's the most again
Culture medium, sprays water after covering immediately, and injection flow rate is the 1/2 of cover layer volume；
(4) seedling management: keep 20 DEG C～the temperature of 23 DEG C, 3～4 holding relative air humidities of spraying water every day are 80%, and protect
Hold ventilation, it is to avoid direct sunlight, outside every 2～3 days roots, impose 0.1% urea solution；
Culture medium is perlite: fine earth mixes farm manure: sawdust fine earth is 1: 1: 1, and sterilization is to use 500 times of fenaminosulf liquid sprays of dilution
Spill；
(5) gather: planting bud hypocotyl and be up to more than 10cm, not yet lignifying, cotyledon flattens can gather the most completely.
Embodiment 2
The breeding method of the present invention a kind of Tonnae Sinensis Seedling, comprises the steps:
(1) seed soaking: the purity gathered then of choosing is high, fresh, cleanliness is high, without going mouldy, without pest and disease damage, seed that germination percentage is high, goes
With 55 DEG C of water seed soakings after wing, pull out after soaking 22h, rinsing, drain the surface of the seed moisture standby；
Removing wing is by seed inlet pocket, rubs gently, removes film quality wing, screens out carpopodium, leaf and impurity；
(2) accelerating germination: the seed cleaned and soaked is placed in the seedlings nursing plate cleaned up, paving cotton is in dish, and often dish is placed and planted
The amount of son is equivalent to the dry seeds of 750g, is placed in 22 ~ 25 DEG C of constant temperature, and seed is eluriated 1 time by every day, overturning 2～3 times, simultaneously
Water spray soaks cotton, keeps the temperature and humidity of seed, and maintains the circulation of air；
(3) sowing: sowing is in through disappearing by the Tonnae Sinensis seed uniform broadcasting through accelerating germination 3～4 days germination length 1～2mm
In the culture medium being placed in clean seedlings nursing plate of poison, application rate is 240g/m2, the most again cladding thickness be 1.5 ~
The culture medium of 2.0cm, sprays water after covering immediately, and injection flow rate is the 1/2 of cover layer volume；
(4) seedling management: keep 20 DEG C～the temperature of 23 DEG C, 3～4 holding relative air humidities of spraying water every day are 80%, and protect
Hold ventilation, it is to avoid direct sunlight, outside every 2～3 days roots, impose 0.1% urea solution；
Culture medium is perlite: fine earth mixes farm manure: sawdust fine earth is 1: 1: 1, and sterilization is to use 500 times of fenaminosulf liquid sprays of dilution
Spill；
(5) gather: planting bud hypocotyl and be up to more than 10cm, not yet lignifying, cotyledon flattens can gather the most completely.
Use technical scheme, central in 1 year whenever can cultivate Tonnae Sinensis Seedling, it is ensured that 1 year arrives
Head can have a kind of with fresh Tonnae Sinensis mouthfeel and the identical fresh Tonnae Sinensis Seedling of nutritive value, selects excellent in planting process
The seed of matter, it is ensured that germination percentage, the growth conditions suitable according to Tonnae Sinensis Seedling strictly controls, it is ensured that the profile of Tonnae Sinensis Seedling and mouthfeel are full
The requirement that foot is edible；This controlled cultural method, is suitable for substantial amounts of plantation, it is ensured that the demand in market, improves plantation
Efficiency, has high economic worth.
Above the present invention is exemplarily described, it is clear that the present invention implements and is not subject to the restrictions described above,
As long as the improvement of the various unsubstantialities that the method design that have employed the present invention is carried out with technical scheme, or the most improved by this
Bright design and technical scheme directly apply to other occasion, all within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. the breeding method of a Tonnae Sinensis Seedling, it is characterised in that: comprise the steps: seed soaking；Accelerating germination；Sowing；Seedling management；Adopt
Receive.
2. according to the breeding method of a kind of Tonnae Sinensis Seedling described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described seed soaking is to select to adopt then
The purity received is high, fresh, cleanliness is high, without going mouldy, without pest and disease damage, seed that germination percentage is high, soak with 50 ~ 55 DEG C of warm water after removing wing
Kind, pull out after soaking 20 ~ 24h, rinsing, drain the surface of the seed moisture standby.
3. according to the breeding method of a kind of Tonnae Sinensis Seedling described in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the described wing that goes is to be entered by seed
In pocket, rub gently, remove film quality wing, screen out carpopodium, leaf and impurity.
4. according to the breeding method of a kind of Tonnae Sinensis Seedling described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described accelerating germination be by cleaning and
The seed soaked is placed in the seedlings nursing plate cleaned up, and paving cotton is in dish, and often the amount of dish placement seed is equivalent to 730 ~ 760g
Dry seeds, be placed in 22 ~ 25 DEG C of constant temperature, every day to seed eluriate 1 time, overturning 2～3 times, simultaneously water spray soak cotton, keep
The temperature and humidity of seed, and maintain the circulation of air.
5. according to the breeding method of a kind of Tonnae Sinensis Seedling described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described sowing is process to be urged
The Tonnae Sinensis seed uniform broadcasting of bud 3～4 days germination length 1～2mm is in being placed in clean seedlings nursing plate through sterilization
In culture medium, application rate is 240g/m2, cladding thickness is the culture medium of 1.5 ~ 2.0cm the most again, sprays water immediately after covering,
Injection flow rate is the 1/2 of cover layer volume.
6. according to the breeding method of a kind of Tonnae Sinensis Seedling described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described seedling management keeps 20
DEG C～the temperature of 23 DEG C, spray water every day 3～4 times keep relative air humidities be 80%, and keep ventilate, it is to avoid direct sunlight, often
0.1% urea solution is imposed outside 2～3 days roots.
7. according to the breeding method of a kind of Tonnae Sinensis Seedling described in claim 6, it is characterised in that: described culture medium is Margarita
Rock: fine earth mixes farm manure: sawdust fine earth is 1: 1: 1, sterilization is to use 500 times of fenaminosulf liquid of dilution to spray.
8. according to the breeding method of a kind of Tonnae Sinensis Seedling described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described gathering is embryo under kind of bud
Axial length reaches more than 10cm, not yet lignifying, and cotyledon flattens can gather the most completely.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610663620.2A CN106258381A (en) | 2016-08-15 | 2016-08-15 | A kind of breeding method of Tonnae Sinensis Seedling |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610663620.2A CN106258381A (en) | 2016-08-15 | 2016-08-15 | A kind of breeding method of Tonnae Sinensis Seedling |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106258381A true CN106258381A (en) | 2017-01-04 |
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ID=57669772
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610663620.2A Withdrawn CN106258381A (en) | 2016-08-15 | 2016-08-15 | A kind of breeding method of Tonnae Sinensis Seedling |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107148900A (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2017-09-12 | 东至县云之慧农业开发有限公司 | A kind of method of fast soiless and three-dimensional culture of toon sprouts |
| CN107278410A (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2017-10-24 | 蚌埠市涂山村富民石榴专业合作社 | A kind of storage practice for improving Chinese toon percentage of seedgermination |
| CN107660358A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-02-06 | 湖南萌芽蔬菜产业有限公司 | Healthy black soya bean seedling and its temperature control production technology |
| CN109076744A (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2018-12-25 | 姚光亮 | Chinese toon seed accelerating germination method |
| CN114568151A (en) * | 2022-01-12 | 2022-06-03 | 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 | Method for improving quality and antioxidant capacity of Chinese toon sprout vegetables by utilizing blue LED illumination |
-
2016
- 2016-08-15 CN CN201610663620.2A patent/CN106258381A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107148900A (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2017-09-12 | 东至县云之慧农业开发有限公司 | A kind of method of fast soiless and three-dimensional culture of toon sprouts |
| CN107278410A (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2017-10-24 | 蚌埠市涂山村富民石榴专业合作社 | A kind of storage practice for improving Chinese toon percentage of seedgermination |
| CN107660358A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-02-06 | 湖南萌芽蔬菜产业有限公司 | Healthy black soya bean seedling and its temperature control production technology |
| CN107660358B (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2021-03-12 | 湖南萌芽蔬菜产业有限公司 | Healthy black bean seedling and temperature control production process thereof |
| CN109076744A (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2018-12-25 | 姚光亮 | Chinese toon seed accelerating germination method |
| CN114568151A (en) * | 2022-01-12 | 2022-06-03 | 中国科学院合肥物质科学研究院 | Method for improving quality and antioxidant capacity of Chinese toon sprout vegetables by utilizing blue LED illumination |
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Application publication date: 20170104 |
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