CN106258359A - A kind of Cyperus esculentus efficient cultivation method - Google Patents
A kind of Cyperus esculentus efficient cultivation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106258359A CN106258359A CN201610655518.8A CN201610655518A CN106258359A CN 106258359 A CN106258359 A CN 106258359A CN 201610655518 A CN201610655518 A CN 201610655518A CN 106258359 A CN106258359 A CN 106258359A
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- cultivation method
- cyperus esculentus
- sowing
- efficient cultivation
- cave
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of Cyperus esculentus efficient cultivation method, comprise the steps: selection of land with wholely；Presoaking and germinating；Sowing；Rational close planting.The medicine have the advantages that saving of work and time, management simplicity, crop-planting benefit can be greatly improved.
Description
Technical field
One Cyperus esculentus efficient cultivation method of the present invention, belongs to crop-planting field, special Cyperus esculentus Efficient Cultivation.
Background technology
Cyperus esculentus has another name called chufa, external title underground Semen Juglandis or underground almond, originates in Africa and Mediterranean Region, belongs to
Cyperaceae herbaceos perennial, produces and upper cultivates as annual crop, be one high-quality, high yield, comprehensive utilization value very
High oil, the multiplex novel crop of grain.Cyperus esculentus high-yield high-efficiency cultivation method just becomes plantation family very concern.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of Cyperus esculentus efficient cultivation method, solves wild cabbage and survives the winter cultivation
Training problem and can anti-season listing.
The present invention use cultural method, comprise the steps: selection of land with wholely；Presoaking and germinating；Sowing；Rational close planting.
Further, selection of land selects sand with whole having technical point that of ground, and base manure to be used sufficient during whole ground was executed for every mu
Calcium phosphate 60kg, farmyard manure 1500kg, be made into the big furrow of furrow band furrow width 1.2～1.5m after ploughing rake, furrow face is smooth.
Further, presoaking and germinating have technical point that select grain the fullest, without pest and disease damage and mechanical damage, aging consistent,
Oblong tuber is planted, and with the water seed soaking 3～4d of 45～50 DEG C before broadcasting, drags for when seed is impregnated with rear surface without wrinkle
Going out, be stacked in gunnysack and carry out accelerating germination 3～4d, every day drenches 1～2 time with 40～45 DEG C of warm water, makes heap temperature reach 30 DEG C.
Further, having technical point that of sowing is sowed by the end of March～by the end of April, and temperature on average reaches 18 DEG C of sowings.
Further, light seeding when having technical point that sowing of rational close planting, by line-spacing 40～45cm, spacing in the rows 20～30cm
Plane cave program request, every mu of program request 5000～8 000 cave, every cave 2 strain, depth of planting 3cm；Every mu of available 40% Le Siben breast during sowing
Oil 150mL mixes fine sand soil 15～20kg, and every mu 20～25kg is spread fertilizer over the fields in cave.
The medicine have the advantages that saving of work and time, management simplicity, crop-planting benefit can be greatly improved.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with example to the present invention principle and feature be described, example be served only for explain the present invention,
It is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
The present invention use cultural method, comprise the steps: selection of land with wholely；Presoaking and germinating；Sowing；Rational close planting.
Selection of land with wholely: select sand, base manure to be used sufficient during whole ground, execute calcium superphosphate 60kg, farmyard manure for every mu
1500kg, is made into the big furrow of furrow band furrow width 1.2～1.5m after ploughing rake, furrow face is smooth.
Presoaking and germinating: select that grain is the fullest, plant with mechanical damage, aging tuber consistent, oblong without pest and disease damage, broadcast
The front water seed soaking 3～4d with 45～50 DEG C, pulls out when seed is impregnated with rear surface without wrinkle, is stacked in gunnysack and carries out accelerating germination
3～4d, every day drenches 1～2 time with 40～45 DEG C of warm water, makes heap temperature reach 30 DEG C.
Sowing: sowing by the end of March～by the end of April, temperature on average reaches 18 DEG C of sowings.
Rational close planting: light seeding during sowing, by line-spacing 40～45cm, spacing in the rows 20～30cm digs cave program request, every mu of program request 5000
～8 000 caves, every cave 2 strain, depth of planting 3cm；During sowing every mu of available 40% Le Siben cream 150mL mix fine sand soil 15～
20kg, every mu 20～25kg is spread fertilizer over the fields in cave.
Claims (5)
1. a Cyperus esculentus efficient cultivation method, comprise the steps: selection of land with wholely；Presoaking and germinating；Sowing；Rational close planting.
2. a kind of Cyperus esculentus efficient cultivation method as claimed in claim 1, described selection of land has technical point that choosing with whole ground
Sand, base manure to be used sufficient during whole ground, execute calcium superphosphate 60kg, farmyard manure 1500kg for every mu, after ploughing rake, be made into furrow band furrow width
The big furrow of 1.2～1.5m, furrow face is smooth.
3. Cyperus esculentus efficient cultivation method as claimed in claim 1 a kind of, described presoaking and germinating have technical point that choosing grain
The fullest, plant with mechanical damage, aging tuber consistent, oblong without pest and disease damage, with the warm water of 45～50 DEG C leaching before broadcasting
Planting 3～4d, pull out, be stacked in gunnysack and carry out accelerating germination 3～4d when seed is impregnated with rear surface without wrinkle, every day is with 40～45 DEG C
Warm water drenches 1～2 time, makes heap temperature reach 30 DEG C.
4. a kind of Cyperus esculentus efficient cultivation method as claimed in claim 1, having technical point that by the end of March of described sowing
～sow by the end of April, temperature on average reaches 18 DEG C of sowings.
5. Cyperus esculentus efficient cultivation method as claimed in claim 1 a kind of, described rational close planting have technical point that sowing
Time light seeding, by line-spacing 40～45cm, spacing in the rows 20～30cm digs cave program request, every mu of program request 5000～8 000 cave, every cave 2 strain, sowing
Degree of depth 3cm；During sowing, every mu of available 40% Le Siben cream 150mL mixes fine sand soil 15～20kg, and every mu 20～25kg is spread fertilizer over the fields in cave
In.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610655518.8A CN106258359A (en) | 2016-08-11 | 2016-08-11 | A kind of Cyperus esculentus efficient cultivation method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610655518.8A CN106258359A (en) | 2016-08-11 | 2016-08-11 | A kind of Cyperus esculentus efficient cultivation method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106258359A true CN106258359A (en) | 2017-01-04 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610655518.8A Pending CN106258359A (en) | 2016-08-11 | 2016-08-11 | A kind of Cyperus esculentus efficient cultivation method |
Country Status (1)
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108782096A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-11-13 | 美丽国土（北京）生态环境工程技术研究院有限公司 | Plant cover cultivation methods in sandy land and its application in planting cyperue esculentus |
| CN109197475A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2019-01-15 | 湖南敦伦农业科技有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of cyperue esculentus |
| CN109892183A (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2019-06-18 | 山东省农业科学院生物技术研究中心 | A kind of implantation methods made between salt-soda soil cyperue esculentus-quinoa |
| CN111374034A (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2020-07-07 | 辽宁省农业科学院 | Steam-fog cultivation method for cyperus esculentus |
| CN113892409A (en) * | 2021-10-08 | 2022-01-07 | 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所 | High-yield cultivation method of cyperus esculentus suitable for sandy loam in arid region |
| CN114271162A (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2022-04-05 | 吉林省农业科学院 | Band-shaped interval harvesting method for cyperus esculentus |
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| KR20000065978A (en) * | 1999-04-12 | 2000-11-15 | 김동춘 | A method of cultivation for the earth-almond |
| CN1350777A (en) * | 2000-10-27 | 2002-05-29 | 金东春 | Culture of cyperus |
| JP2004261161A (en) * | 2003-03-04 | 2004-09-24 | Kazuichi Agata | Rearing/cultivating system performing rearing of fish and cultivation of plant simultaneously |
| CN102017851A (en) * | 2009-09-11 | 2011-04-20 | 菁华昱创（北京）新技术发展有限公司 | Cyperus planting and harvesting technology |
| CN103907451A (en) * | 2013-01-05 | 2014-07-09 | 全龙浩 | Cyperus planting and harvesting technology |
| CN104620810A (en) * | 2015-01-20 | 2015-05-20 | 盐城市新洋农业试验站 | Cyperus esculentus plough layer cultivation method |
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Patent Citations (6)
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| KR20000065978A (en) * | 1999-04-12 | 2000-11-15 | 김동춘 | A method of cultivation for the earth-almond |
| CN1350777A (en) * | 2000-10-27 | 2002-05-29 | 金东春 | Culture of cyperus |
| JP2004261161A (en) * | 2003-03-04 | 2004-09-24 | Kazuichi Agata | Rearing/cultivating system performing rearing of fish and cultivation of plant simultaneously |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108782096A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-11-13 | 美丽国土（北京）生态环境工程技术研究院有限公司 | Plant cover cultivation methods in sandy land and its application in planting cyperue esculentus |
| CN109197475A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2019-01-15 | 湖南敦伦农业科技有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of cyperue esculentus |
| CN109892183A (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2019-06-18 | 山东省农业科学院生物技术研究中心 | A kind of implantation methods made between salt-soda soil cyperue esculentus-quinoa |
| CN111374034A (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2020-07-07 | 辽宁省农业科学院 | Steam-fog cultivation method for cyperus esculentus |
| CN113892409A (en) * | 2021-10-08 | 2022-01-07 | 中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所 | High-yield cultivation method of cyperus esculentus suitable for sandy loam in arid region |
| CN114271162A (en) * | 2021-12-17 | 2022-04-05 | 吉林省农业科学院 | Band-shaped interval harvesting method for cyperus esculentus |
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Application publication date: 20170104 |
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