CN106234319B - Grown silkworm cultivates cocooning device - Google Patents
Grown silkworm cultivates cocooning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN106234319B CN106234319B CN201610638975.6A CN201610638975A CN106234319B CN 106234319 B CN106234319 B CN 106234319B CN 201610638975 A CN201610638975 A CN 201610638975A CN 106234319 B CN106234319 B CN 106234319B
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- 241000255789 Bombyx mori Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 312
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 238000009366 sericulture Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 21
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 240000006909 Tilia x europaea Species 0.000 description 55
- 230000000384 rearing effect Effects 0.000 description 15
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 9
- 240000007313 Tilia cordata Species 0.000 description 5
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
- A01K67/04—Silkworms
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- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
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- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of grown silkworms to cultivate cocooning device, correspondingly automation process is proposed for three the silkworm excrement cleaning during sericulture, lime disinfection and cocooning steps, reduce the process of manual intervention, the lifting of silkworm net is gone up and down to replace to silkworm cloth, the replacement and cleaning of silkworm cloth can also be realized by further automatic mechanism；Lime disinfection then uses line to move into face principle, and lime spraying device is moved and sprayed along sericulture platform direction, mainly in the dormant period of grown silkworm, artificial mark spraying is avoided to lime, very big injury can be caused to worker, lime spraying amount can be controlled arbitrarily according to the actual situation, and can not manually be accomplished；A small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on disk is suspended on outstanding a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on frame and can realize its automation lifting, and condition of the weight of a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on disk as triggering a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on disk movement in addition can be set, the case where avoiding dupion is synchronized in automation process.The present invention reduces artificial, the degree of automation of sericulture is improved, sericulture efficiency is greatly improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to silkworm cultural technique field, specifically a kind of grown silkworm cultivates cocooning device.
Background technique
Silkworm incubation Cheng Youcan is known as 1 age silkworm after young silkworm feed, 1 age silkworm, which is fed 3 days or so, suspend mode 1 day or so, to be known as
2 age silkworms, 2 age silkworms, which are fed, is known as 3 age silkworms for 2 to 3 days or so, suspend mode 1 day or so, and 3 age silkworms feed 1 day 2 to 3 days or so, suspend mode left side
The right side is known as 4 age silkworms, and 4 age silkworms, which are fed, is known as 5 age silkworms for 4 to 5 days or so, suspend mode 1 day or so, and the nursing of 5 age silkworms 8 to 10 days referred to as ripe
Silkworm.It cocoons since Silkworm incubation comes out to matured silkworm and needs 23 to 26 days or so time.Usual 1-3 age silkworm is known as young silkworm；4-5
Age silkworm is known as grown silkworm.Peasant household, which breeds silkworms, at present mostly uses the cooperative rearing of young silkworm, grown silkworm to divide the production model educated, i.e., a certain number of silkworms is collected
In raised together to 3 ages, then give each peasant household and carry out rearing of grown silkworm.
The entire technical process of rearing of grown silkworm mainly further includes following process in addition to feeding mulberry:
(1) silkworm excrement is cleared up
By taking the sericulture of silkworm plaque as an example, clearing up the method that silkworm excrement uses at present includes: to place silkworm net, spreading mulberry leaf, replacement silkworm plaque
And cleaning silkworm excrement.One piece of spreading silkworm net of one layer of mulberry leaf is placed in the top of silkworm first, and silkworm is in order to have mulberry leaf meeting
Automatically silkworm net is climbed up, after all climbing up silkworm net to silkworm, the online silkworm of silkworm net and silkworm is transferred to what another was sterilized
On silkworm plaque, remaining silkworm excrement is finally sent to fixed place and is handled, and by the silkworm plaque cleaning and sterilizing.
The whole process that rearing of grown silkworm is raised since 3 age silkworms needs to carry out 4 silkworm excrement cleanings, including 1 before the inactive state of 3 ages
It is secondary, 1 time before the inactive state of 4 ages, 2 times during the raising of 5 age silkworms；The whole process that rearing of grown silkworm is raised since 4 age silkworms needs to carry out 3 times
Silkworm excrement cleaning, including 1 time after the 4 ages inactive state, 2 times during the raising of 5 age silkworms.
Currently, educating other than the raising of silkworm plaque there are also ground and (raising on the ground), platform is educated, shoot rearing, inclined-plane shoot rearing etc.
Mode.But these modes all have a disadvantage: since food ration is big during raising for grown silkworm, silkworm excrement amount is more, in order to prevent
Disease infects, and guarantees grown silkworm healthy growth, not only needs repeatedly to clear up a large amount of silkworm excrements, it is also necessary to replace, clean repeatedly, disinfection is raised
Facility is supported, is greatly increased so as to cause the labor intensity of rearing of grown silkworm.And there is also a disadvantages: silkworm in such a way that ground is educated
The space utilization rate in room is low.
(2) spreading lime
One layer of lime of spreading on Rearing facility is needed before rearing of grown silkworm, is needed during each suspend mode of grown silkworm in grown silkworm body
One layer of lime of upper spreading.Spreading lime is generally in such a way that pocket is trembled and spread at present, i.e., by lime in pocket, by artificial
Shake pocket is by lime spreading on Rearing facility or with grown silkworm.But this mode has some disadvantages: manual operation not
It is convenient, lime spreading is uneven etc..
(3) cocooning
Matured silkworm is to be placed on small straw bundles to spin cocoons to cocoon after stopping food mulberry.It generallys use paper cocooning frame at present to be placed on small straw bundles to spin cocoons naturally method, i.e., hangs paper cocooning frame
Above matured silkworm silkworm rearing bed, matured silkworm will climb up spinning in paper cocooning frame a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on lattice automatically and cocoon, to guarantee that each matured silkworm can possess one
A a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on lattice are cocoond for its spinning, are needed after matured silkworm takes paper cocooning frame, and paper cocooning frame is transferred to another place and is hung
Come, in order to avoid the matured silkworm on silkworm rearing bed continues to climb up paper cocooning frame (causing dupion), i.e. the rate of being placed on small straw bundles to spin cocoons of manual control paper cocooning frame.But this
It is inconvenient that kind of mode has some disadvantages: manually hang paper cocooning frame, and manual control is placed on small straw bundles to spin cocoons rate inaccurately etc..When a paper cocooning frame
On when being placed on small straw bundles to spin cocoons matured silkworm quantity greater than a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on lattice, cause dupion (two silkworms form a cocoon jointly), and dupion can not filature, must
It must prevent dupion.
As the above analysis, there is also following technical problems from cultivating to cocooing for grown silkworm, lack the system of automation
Arrangement is raised, scale, the standardization cultivation of sericulture industry are affected:
1, silkworm excrement large labor intensity, low efficiency are removed.Because not only needing to clear up a large amount of silkworm excrements during rearing of grown silkworm, also need
Labor intensity greatly increases caused by replacing, clean repeatedly, sterilizing Rearing facility.
2, artificial to spray that disinfection lime is uneven, waste, low efficiency, large labor intensity.
3, cocooning problem.The cocooning stage must set up shelf, facilitate matured silkworm cocooning, since matured silkworm will be sought in a short time
Cocoon, silkworm raiser must rapidly hang paper cocooning frame, cause labor intensity especially big.It is unable to control matured silkworm quantity of being placed on small straw bundles to spin cocoons, leads to double palaces
Cocoon quantity is high.
4, space problem.No matter cultivate, or cultivated on simple platform on the ground at present, all there is cocoonery and utilize space
Low problem.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention is big for above-mentioned labor intensity of the existing technology, and low efficiency, the degree of automation
Low technical problem provides a kind of grown silkworm cultivation cocooning device for improving the degree of automation, big to reduce labor intensity
With raising breeding efficiency.
The technical solution of the invention is as follows, provides a kind of grown silkworm cultivation cocooning device with flowering structure, comprising:
Sericulture platform is set in platform rack, and is equipped with silkworm cloth above it, is set above the sericulture platform
There is lifting silkworm net；When removing silkworm excrement, it will be located above sericulture platform and perfuse the lifting silkworm drop off the net of mulberry leaf, grown silkworm climbs up lifting
After the feed of silkworm net, lifting silkworm net is risen；Silkworm excrement cleaning is replaced and completed to silkworm cloth, is laid with mulberry on the silkworm cloth after replacement
Leaf, goes up and down silkworm drop off the net, and grown silkworm climbs on the silkworm cloth after replacement again on the net from lifting silkworm；
Lime spraying device, positioned at the top of sericulture platform, the lime spraying device includes lime container and lime
Brush, the lime container lower section setting is jagged, and the notch top position in lime container, institute is arranged in the lime brush
The length of notch and the equivalent width of sericulture platform are stated, in spraying process, the lime spraying device is along sericulture platform
Length direction move and spray downwards；
Xuan Cu mechanism, including a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on disk and outstanding a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on frame, a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on disk is suspended on outstanding a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on frame, and outstanding a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on frame, which is located to breed silkworms, puts down
The top of platform, plane where a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on disk is vertical with sericulture platform, and in cocooning, it is close feeding that a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on disk drops to its lower edge
The position of silkworm platform, matured silkworm crawl toward a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on disk, and enter a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on lattice cocooning, and after reaching default bonscocoons situation, a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on disk rises.
Using the above structure, compared with prior art, the present invention having the advantage that using the present invention, for breeding silkworms
Three silkworm excrement cleaning in journey, lime disinfection and cocooning steps propose correspondingly automation process, reduce manual intervention
Process goes up and down the lifting of silkworm net so as to the replacement to silkworm cloth, and the replacement and cleaning of silkworm cloth can also be by further automating
Mechanism realizes；Lime disinfection then uses line to move into face principle, and lime spraying device is moved and sprayed along sericulture platform direction, main
It to avoid artificial mark spraying in the dormant period of grown silkworm and lime, very big injury can be caused to worker, lime spraying amount can be according to reality
Border situation arbitrarily controls, and can not manually accomplish；A small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on disk is suspended on outstanding a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on frame and can realize its automation lifting, in addition can set
Condition of the weight of a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on disk as triggering a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on disk movement is set, the case where avoiding dupion is synchronized in automation process.This hair
It is bright to reduce manually, the degree of automation of sericulture is improved, sericulture efficiency is greatly improved.
Preferably, carrying out replacement to silkworm cloth is realized by silkworm cloth feed mechanism, the silkworm cloth feed mechanism includes
First roller and second tin roller, volume is equipped with clean silkworm cloth on first roller, and is connected to the second rolling through sericulture platform
On cylinder, the second tin roller sets used silkworm cloth for rolling up.When needing to replace the silkworm cloth on sericulture platform, then
Start second tin roller rotation, rotation drives the silkworm cloth on sericulture platform to start volume on second tin roller, on first roller
Clean silkworm cloth be layed on sericulture platform.
Preferably, the first roller and second tin roller are dismantled in the cleaning of silkworm cloth, the second tin roller volume be equipped with to
Silkworm cloth is cleared up, the silkworm cloth for clearance is fed by drive wheel, and a pair of of cleaning round brush is arranged in second tin roller side, described
A pair of of cleaning round brush be clamped in the two sides up and down of silkworm cloth, by silkworm cloth successively sterilized case and the drying again of cleaning round brush cleaning
After case, volume is set on the first roller.The cleaning of silkworm cloth does not carry out on sericulture platform, and carries out in sterilizing room, feeds in silkworm cloth
While, silkworm cloth is mobile to make itself and cleaning round brush relative motion, silkworm excrement cleaning is realized under the action of cleaning round brush, and first
Again volume is completed on roller to set.
Preferably, the lime spraying device further includes that lime sprays track, the lime sprays track along feeding
The length direction of silkworm platform is laid with, and the lime container sprays track installation perpendicular to lime, and when lime sprays, lime holds
Device sprays track along lime and moves, while the lime brush rotates realize that lime sprays driven by the motor.Artificial mark spraying
It limes, very big injury, such as the poisoning of pneumoconiosis, lime can be caused to worker, it is easy to operate under the design, and spray
Sprinkle even, lime spraying amount can be controlled arbitrarily according to the actual situation, this is that artificial spray can not accomplish.
Preferably, a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on disk contacts the matured silkworm on silkworm cloth in cocooning, matured silkworm starts to climb up a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on lattice in a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on disk；Pass through
The single matured silkworm average weight weighed in advance, obtains matured silkworm weight value when a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on lattice are occupied full, and standard value is arranged, the mark
Quasi- value for the matured silkworm weight value described in characterizing when a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on lattice are occupied full, by measure on a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on disk the weight value of silk cocoon and it is prior must
To standard value make comparisons and judge whether a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on lattice are taken by matured silkworm, when measured value is more than or equal to standard value, then a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on disk is mentioned
It rises, to make a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on disk separate with the matured silkworm on silkworm cloth, to control the rate of being placed on small straw bundles to spin cocoons of silk cocoon.
Preferably, detecting matured silkworm weight value by weight sensor, and it is compared with standard value, the weight sensing
Device is connect with electromagnet, and when measured value is more than or equal to standard value, result is transferred to electromagnet by the weight sensor, described
Electromagnet action pulls up a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on disk.
Preferably, the driving wheel is two rows, the silkworm cloth for clearance is provided with two rows driving wheel
Between, the axial direction of the driving wheel is consistent with the width direction of silkworm cloth for clearance.The design is so that transmission is more steady.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the flow diagram that grown silkworm cultivates cocooning process in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that grown silkworm of the present invention cultivates cocooning device.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of lime spraying device.
It is as shown in the figure: 1, platform rack, 2, silkworm cloth, the 3.1, first roller, 3.2, second tin roller, 4, silkworm excrement recycling bins；5,
Lime spraying device, 5-1, lime brush shaft, 5-2, lime container, 5-3, shaft coupling, 5-4, lime brush motor, 5-5, lime,
5-6, notch, 5-7, lime brush, 6, lime spraying track, 7, lifting silkworm net；8, hanger bracket, 9, a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on disk, 10, sericulture platform.
Specific embodiment
With regard to specific embodiment, the invention will be further described below, but the present invention is not restricted to these embodiments.
The present invention covers any substitution made on the essence and scope of the present invention, modification, equivalent method and scheme.For
So that the public is had thorough understanding to the present invention, is described in detail concrete details in the following preferred embodiment of the present invention, and
The present invention can also be understood completely in description without these details for a person skilled in the art.In addition, the attached drawing of the present invention
In be explained herein not being drawn to scale accurately completely for the needs of signal.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, a kind of grown silkworm of the invention cultivates cocooning device, comprising:
Sericulture platform is set in platform rack 1, and is equipped with silkworm cloth above it, the top of the sericulture platform
Equipped with lifting silkworm net；When removing silkworm excrement, the lifting silkworm net 7 for being located above sericulture platform 10 and perfuse mulberry leaf is declined, grown silkworm climbs
After upper lifting silkworm net 7 is fed, lifting silkworm net 7 is risen；Silkworm cloth 2 is replaced and completes silkworm excrement cleaning, the silkworm after replacement
Mulberry leaf are laid on cloth, lifting silkworm net 7 declines, and grown silkworm climbs to from lifting silkworm net 7 again on the silkworm cloth 2 after replacement；
Lime spraying device, positioned at the top of sericulture platform 10, the lime spraying device 5 includes lime container 5-2
With lime brush 5-7, jagged 5-6 is arranged in the lower section lime container 5-2, and the lime brush 5-7 is arranged in lime container
Notch top position in 5-2, the length of the notch 5-6 and the equivalent width of sericulture platform 10, it is described in spraying process
Lime spraying device 5 move along the length direction of sericulture platform 10 and spray downwards；
Xuan Cu mechanism, including a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on disk 9 and outstanding a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on frame 8, a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on disk 9 is suspended on outstanding a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on frame 8, and outstanding a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on frame 8 is located at
The top of sericulture platform 10, the 9 place plane of a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on disk is vertical with sericulture platform 10, and in cocooning, a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on disk 9 drops to
Close to the position of sericulture platform 10, matured silkworm crawls toward a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on disk its lower edge, and enters a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on lattice cocooning, after reaching default bonscocoons situation, institute
State the rising of a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on disk.
Carrying out replacement to silkworm cloth 2 is realized by silkworm cloth feed mechanism, and the silkworm cloth feed mechanism includes the first roller
3.1 and second tin roller 3.2, volume is equipped with clean silkworm cloth 2 on first roller 3.1, and is connected to the through sericulture platform 10
On two rollers 3.2, the second tin roller 3.2 sets used silkworm cloth for rolling up.It is needing to the silkworm cloth on sericulture platform 10
When being replaced, then start the rotation of second tin roller 3.2, rotation drives the silkworm cloth on sericulture platform 10 to start volume in second tin roller
On, at the same time, the clean silkworm cloth that silkworm excrement is fallen on silkworm excrement recycling bins 4, first roller 3.1 is layed in sericulture platform
On 10.
Silkworm cloth cleaning when, the first roller 3.1 and second tin roller 3.2 are dismantled, described second tin roller volume 3.2 be equipped with to
Silkworm cloth 2 is cleared up, the silkworm cloth 2 for clearance is fed by drive wheel, and a pair of of cleaning rolling is arranged in 3.2 side of second tin roller
Brush, a pair of of cleaning round brush are clamped in the two sides up and down of silkworm cloth 2, and the silkworm cloth 2 by cleaning round brush cleaning is again successively through disappearing
After malicious case and drying box, volume is set on the first roller 3.1.Silkworm cloth cleaning do not carried out on sericulture platform, and in sterilizing room into
Row, while the feeding of silkworm cloth, silkworm cloth is mobile to make itself and cleaning round brush relative motion, realizes silkworm excrement under the action of cleaning round brush
Cleaning, and complete volume again on the first roller and set.
The driving wheel is two rows, and the silkworm cloth 2 for clearance is provided between two rows driving wheel, described
Driving wheel axial direction it is consistent with the width direction of silkworm cloth 2 for clearance.
As shown in figure 3, the lime spraying device 5 further includes that lime sprays track 6, the lime sprays track 6
Length direction along sericulture platform 10 is laid with, and the lime container 5-2 sprays track 6 perpendicular to lime and installs, and is sprayed in lime
When spreading, lime container 5-2 sprays track 6 along lime and moves, while the lime brush 5-7 rotates reality driven by the motor
Existing lime sprays.It is easy to operate under the design, and spray uniform.
In cocooning, a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on disk 9 contacts the matured silkworm on silkworm cloth 2, and matured silkworm starts to climb up a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on lattice in a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on disk 9；By claiming in advance
The single matured silkworm average weight of amount, obtains matured silkworm weight value when a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on lattice are occupied full, and standard value is arranged, and the standard value is used
Matured silkworm weight value described in when characterizing a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on lattice and being occupied full, by measuring the weight value of silk cocoon and the mark obtained in advance on a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on disk
Quasi- value makes comparisons to judge whether a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on lattice are taken by matured silkworm, when measured value is more than or equal to standard value, then lifts a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on disk, thus
Separate a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on disk with the matured silkworm on silkworm cloth, to control the rate of being placed on small straw bundles to spin cocoons of silk cocoon.
Matured silkworm weight value is detected by weight sensor, and is compared with standard value, the weight sensor and electromagnetism
Iron connection, when measured value is more than or equal to standard value, result is transferred to electromagnet by the weight sensor, and the electromagnet is dynamic
Work pulls up a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on disk.
Only the preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described above, but is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.This
Invention is not only limited to above embodiments, and specific structure is allowed to vary.In short, all guarantors in independent claims of the present invention
Made various change is within the scope of the invention in shield range.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of grown silkworm cultivates cocooning device, it is characterised in that: include:
Sericulture platform is set on platform rack (1), and is equipped with silkworm cloth above it, sets above the sericulture platform
There is lifting silkworm net；When removing silkworm excrement, it will be located above sericulture platform (10) and perfuse lifting silkworm net (7) decline of mulberry leaf, grown silkworm
After climbing up lifting silkworm net (7) feed, lifting silkworm net (7) is risen；Silkworm cloth (2) is replaced and completes silkworm excrement cleaning, more
Mulberry leaf, lifting silkworm net (7) decline are laid on silkworm cloth after changing, grown silkworm climbs to the silkworm cloth after replacement again from lifting silkworm net (7)
(2) on；
Lime spraying device is located at the top of sericulture platform (10), and the lime spraying device (5) includes lime container (5-
2) and jagged (5-6) is arranged in lime brush (5-7), lime container (5-2) lower section, lime brush (5-7) setting
Notch top position in lime container (5-2), the length of the notch (5-6) and the equivalent width of sericulture platform (10),
In spraying process, the lime spraying device (5) is moved along the length direction of sericulture platform (10) and is sprayed downwards；
Xuan Cu mechanism, including a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on disk (9) and outstanding a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on frame (8), a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on disk (9) is suspended on outstanding a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on frame (8), outstanding a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on frame
(8) it is located at the top of sericulture platform (10), plane where a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on disk (9) is vertical with sericulture platform (10), described in cocooning
A small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on disk (9) drop to its lower edge close to the position of sericulture platform (10), matured silkworm crawls toward a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on disk, and enters a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on lattice cocooning, reaches
After default bonscocoons situation, a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on disk rises.
2. grown silkworm according to claim 1 cultivates cocooning device, it is characterised in that: carrying out replacement to silkworm cloth (2) is to pass through
Silkworm cloth feed mechanism realizes, the silkworm cloth feed mechanism includes the first roller (3.1) and second tin roller (3.2), described the
Volume is equipped with clean silkworm cloth (2) on one roller (3.1), and is connected on second tin roller (3.2) through sericulture platform (10), described
Second tin roller (3.2) sets used silkworm cloth for rolling up.
3. grown silkworm according to claim 2 cultivates cocooning device, it is characterised in that: in the cleaning of silkworm cloth, by the first roller
(3.1) and second tin roller (3.2) disassembly, the second tin roller (3.2) volume are equipped with silkworm cloth (2) for clearance, the silkworm for clearance
Cloth (2) is fed by drive wheel, and a pair of of cleaning round brush, a pair of of cleaning rolling is arranged in second tin roller (3.2) side
Brush is clamped in the two sides up and down of silkworm cloth (2), by the silkworm cloth (2) of cleaning round brush cleaning again successively after sterilized case and drying box,
Volume is set on the first roller (3.1).
4. grown silkworm according to claim 1 cultivates cocooning device, it is characterised in that: the lime spraying device (5) is also
Track (6) are sprayed including lime, the lime sprays track (6) and is laid with along the length direction of sericulture platform (10), described
Lime container (5-2) sprays track (6) installation perpendicular to lime, and when lime sprays, lime container (5-2) is sprayed along lime
Track (6) is mobile, while the lime brush (5-7) rotates realize that lime sprays driven by the motor.
5. grown silkworm according to claim 1 cultivates cocooning device, it is characterised in that: in cocooning, a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on disk (9) contacts silkworm cloth
(2) matured silkworm on, matured silkworm start to climb up a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on lattice in a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on disk (9)；By the single matured silkworm average weight weighed in advance, a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on is obtained
Matured silkworm weight value when lattice are occupied full, and standard value is arranged, the standard value is for described in characterizing when a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on lattice are occupied full
Matured silkworm weight value, made comparisons by measuring on a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on disk the weight value of silk cocoon with the standard value obtained in advance judge a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on lattice whether by
Matured silkworm takes, and when measured value is more than or equal to standard value, then lifts a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on disk, thus separate a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on disk with the matured silkworm on silkworm cloth,
To control the rate of being placed on small straw bundles to spin cocoons of silk cocoon.
6. grown silkworm according to claim 5 cultivates cocooning device, it is characterised in that: detect matured silkworm weight by weight sensor
Value, and be compared with standard value, the weight sensor is connect with electromagnet, when measured value is more than or equal to standard value,
Result is transferred to electromagnet by the weight sensor, and the electromagnet action pulls up a small bundle of straw, etc. for silkworms to spin cocoons on disk.
7. grown silkworm according to claim 3 cultivates cocooning device, it is characterised in that: the driving wheel is two rows,
The silkworm cloth (2) for clearance is provided between two rows driving wheel, the axial direction of the driving wheel and silkworm for clearance
The width direction of cloth (2) is consistent.
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| CN201610638975.6A CN106234319B (en) | 2016-08-04 | 2016-08-04 | Grown silkworm cultivates cocooning device |
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| JPH0919239A (en) * | 1995-07-05 | 1997-01-21 | Toray Ind Inc | Installation for feeding silk worm infected with virus |
| JP4340619B2 (en) * | 2004-10-15 | 2009-10-07 | 株式会社栄光堂セレモニーユニオン | Method for producing aseptic rice cake powder and health supplement containing the aseptic rice cake powder |
| CN101258843B (en) * | 2007-03-06 | 2012-07-18 | 李永安 | Multifunctional tool for silkworm |
| CN101300968A (en) * | 2008-06-24 | 2008-11-12 | 铜梁县蚕业发展局 | Self-picking method for cultivating silkworm without removing sand |
| JP2011078361A (en) * | 2009-10-08 | 2011-04-21 | Nihon Univ | Silkworm-rearing container |
| CN102550496A (en) * | 2012-01-18 | 2012-07-11 | 韦有任 | Lifting silkworm cluster and method for cocooning by adopting silkworm cluster |
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