CN106234317A - The cultural method of Hainan Mt. Wu-zhi Shan Aranea spiderling - Google Patents
The cultural method of Hainan Mt. Wu-zhi Shan Aranea spiderling Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106234317A CN106234317A CN201610762911.7A CN201610762911A CN106234317A CN 106234317 A CN106234317 A CN 106234317A CN 201610762911 A CN201610762911 A CN 201610762911A CN 106234317 A CN106234317 A CN 106234317A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- spiderling
- breeding
- cultural method
- compost
- box
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 241000530400 Boerhavia Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 241000254109 Tenebrio molitor Species 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 241000239290 Araneae Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000486761 Chilobrachys Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 241001259058 Haplopelma hainanum Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007952 growth promoter Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001517312 Calanthe Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920001872 Spider silk Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012620 biological material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019994 cava Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004113 cell culture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000686 essence Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004920 integrated pest control Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008395 negative phototaxis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002708 spider venom Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention proposes the cultural method of a kind of Hainan Mt. Wu-zhi Shan Aranea spiderling, comprise the following steps: 1) compost process: using pure red soil as compost, and under the sun, carrying out process of being exposed to the sun, the humidity then regulating red soil is 15%～25%, standby in reinstalling box for breeding；2) raising of spiderling and management: grow through 5～10 days that to cast off a skin be that the spiderling in 4 ages separates by hatching out from egg follicle, by step 1) box for breeding individually raise, breeding environment in regulation box for breeding is spiderling suitable growth environment, using Yellow meal worm larva as feedstuff, carry out the most quantitatively feeding and feed.This cultural method ensures that spiderling is constantly in growth promoter state, it is to avoid the food evil of natural enemy, improves the survival rate of the spiderling in 4～6 ages, accelerates the speed of growth of spiderling.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to animal cultivation technical field, be specifically related to the cultural method of a kind of Hainan Mt. Wu-zhi Shan Aranea spiderling.
Background technology
Due to predominance and the carnivorism characteristic of Aranea, ecologist is dirty as integrated pest management and environment
Have a finger in every pie the important monoid showing biology.Meanwhile, China's traditional Chinese medical science works has many records about Aranea medical value.In recent years
Coming, in conjunction with modern advanced theory of Chinese medical science, the medical value of Aranea has obtained further excavation.Meanwhile, relevant spider venom
Research and development be also one of focus in recent years.Additionally, spider silk is a kind of high-performance biomaterial, can be as tissue
Falsework material needed for engineering and the suitable matrix of cell cultivation, show great application potential in biomedicine.
At present, domestic to Aranea research and development paces substantially accelerate, achievement notable.The extensive raising of Aranea increasingly causes society
Attention, these all make the present invention have important theory significance and actual application value.
Hainan Mt. Wu-zhi Shan Aranea (Jingzhao chilobrachys spider and Ornithoctonus hainana) is the original Aranea lived in caves in a class underground, Hainan five
Refer to that Herba Calanthes japonicae, for negative phototaxis, is hidden by day and come out at night.Aranea individuality is relatively big, has stronger toxicity, and foot exhibition of growing up is 13～16cm.This spider
Spider has the biggest prospect in application and medicinal aspect.Due to weather, food and natural enemy, cause Hainan, current field spider
The rare numbers of spider, and survival rate is the highest, the spiderling in especially 4～6 ages is more fragile, and can run foul of each other, kill and devour mutually, makes
Become survival rate lower.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes the cultural method of a kind of Hainan Mt. Wu-zhi Shan Aranea spiderling, and this cultural method ensures that spiderling is constantly in
Growth promoter state, it is to avoid the food evil of natural enemy, improves the survival rate of the spiderling in 4～6 ages, accelerates the growth speed of spiderling
Degree.
The technical scheme is that and be achieved in that:
The cultural method of a kind of Hainan Mt. Wu-zhi Shan Aranea spiderling, comprises the following steps:
1) compost processes: using pure red soil as compost, and carries out process of being exposed to the sun under the sun, then adjusts
The humidity of joint red soil is 15%～25%, and standby in reinstalling box for breeding, box for breeding is preferably Chinese patent application
201510921233.X cultivation apparatus；
2) raising of spiderling and management: grow through 5～10 days that to cast off a skin be that the spiderling in 4 ages is carried out by hatching out from egg follicle
Separate, by step 1) box for breeding individually raise, regulation box for breeding in breeding environment be spiderling suitable growth environment, by bloom
Worm larva, as feedstuff, carries out the most quantitatively feeding and feeds.
Further, described step 1) compost carries out the sun and is exposed to the sun the time processed no less than 24 hours.
Further, described step 2) in suitable growth environment be: ambient temperature 20～30 DEG C, compost humidity be 15%～
25%.
Further, the length 0.8～1.2cm of Yellow meal worm larva, regular feeding is 3～5 days/time, and quantitative feeding is 2～3
Bar/time.
Further, described Hainan Mt. Wu-zhi Shan Aranea spiderling is spiderling or the Ornithoctonus hainana 4 in Jingzhao chilobrachys spider 4～6 age
～6 spiderlings in age.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The spiderling cultural method of the present invention uses box for breeding individually to raise, and maintains the temperature at 20 DEG C～30 DEG C, and compost is wet
Spend the optimum growh environment about 20%, add reasonable feeding, it is ensured that spiderling is constantly in growth promoter state, it is to avoid sky
The food evil of enemy, improves the survival rate of the spiderling in 4～6 ages, accelerates the speed of growth of spiderling.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
The cultural method of a kind of Hainan Mt. Wu-zhi Shan Aranea spiderling (Jingzhao chilobrachys spider spiderling), comprises the following steps:
1) compost processes: using pure red soil as compost, and carries out being exposed to the sun 24 hours under the sun and process,
Then the humidity regulating red soil is 20%, standby in reinstalling box for breeding, uses Chinese patent application 201510921233.X
Cultivation apparatus as box for breeding；
2) raising of spiderling and management: grow through 5 days that to cast off a skin be that the spiderling in 4 ages is carried out point by hatching out from egg follicle
From, by step 1) box for breeding individually raise, regulation box for breeding in breeding environment be spiderling suitable growth environment, ambient temperature
28 DEG C, compost humidity is 18%；It is 3 using Yellow meal worm larva as feedstuff, length 0.8cm of Yellow meal worm larva, regular feeding
Day/time, quantitative feeding is 2/time.
Embodiment 2
The cultural method of a kind of Hainan Mt. Wu-zhi Shan Aranea spiderling (Ornithoctonus hainana spiderling), comprises the following steps:
1) compost processes: using pure red soil as compost, and carries out being exposed to the sun 36 hours under the sun and process,
Then the humidity regulating red soil is 22%, standby in reinstalling box for breeding, uses Chinese patent application 201510921233.X
Cultivation apparatus as box for breeding；
2) raising of spiderling and management: grow through 10 days that to cast off a skin be that the spiderling in 4 ages is carried out point by hatching out from egg follicle
From, by step 1) box for breeding individually raise, regulation box for breeding in breeding environment be spiderling suitable growth environment, ambient temperature
30 DEG C, compost humidity is 20%；Using Yellow meal worm larva as feedstuff, length 1cm of Yellow meal worm larva, regular feeding is 5 days/
Secondary, quantitative feeding is 3/time.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all essences in the present invention
Within god and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. the cultural method of a Hainan Mt. Wu-zhi Shan Aranea spiderling, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
1) compost processes: using pure red soil as compost, and carries out process of being exposed to the sun under the sun, then regulates red
The humidity of loam is 15%～25%, standby in reinstalling box for breeding；
2) raising of spiderling and management: grow through 5～10 days that to cast off a skin be that the spiderling in 4 ages is carried out point by hatching out from egg follicle
From, by step 1) box for breeding individually raise, regulation box for breeding in breeding environment be spiderling suitable growth environment, by tenebrio molitor
Larva, as feedstuff, carries out the most quantitatively feeding and feeds.
Cultural method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described step 1) compost carries out the sun and is exposed to the sun process
Time no less than 24 hours.
Cultural method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described step 2) in suitable growth environment be: environment
Temperature 20～30 DEG C, compost humidity is 15%～25%.
Cultural method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the length 0.8～1.2cm of Yellow meal worm larva, periodically
Feeding is 3～5 days/time, and quantitative feeding is 2～3/time.
5. according to the cultural method described in Claims 1-4 any one, it is characterised in that described Hainan Mt. Wu-zhi Shan Aranea children
Spider is spiderling or the spiderling in Ornithoctonus hainana 4～6 age in Jingzhao chilobrachys spider 4～6 age.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610762911.7A CN106234317A (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | The cultural method of Hainan Mt. Wu-zhi Shan Aranea spiderling |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610762911.7A CN106234317A (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | The cultural method of Hainan Mt. Wu-zhi Shan Aranea spiderling |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106234317A true CN106234317A (en) | 2016-12-21 |
Family
ID=57597391
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610762911.7A Pending CN106234317A (en) | 2016-08-29 | 2016-08-29 | The cultural method of Hainan Mt. Wu-zhi Shan Aranea spiderling |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106234317A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111436402A (en) * | 2020-04-01 | 2020-07-24 | 江苏心一生物科技股份有限公司 | Spider breeding and silk taking method thereof |
| CN111771821A (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2020-10-16 | 兰州大学 | Indoor breeding method of Chinese pennisetum |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105210999A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2016-01-06 | 桐城市杨清土元养殖有限公司 | The compost of soil unit |
-
2016
- 2016-08-29 CN CN201610762911.7A patent/CN106234317A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105210999A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2016-01-06 | 桐城市杨清土元养殖有限公司 | The compost of soil unit |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 陶雪娟等: "《特种昆虫实用养殖技术》", 30 September 2009 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111436402A (en) * | 2020-04-01 | 2020-07-24 | 江苏心一生物科技股份有限公司 | Spider breeding and silk taking method thereof |
| CN111771821A (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2020-10-16 | 兰州大学 | Indoor breeding method of Chinese pennisetum |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20161221 |