CN106228208A - Control system based on BIM and method - Google Patents
Control system based on BIM and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106228208A CN106228208A CN201610577471.8A CN201610577471A CN106228208A CN 106228208 A CN106228208 A CN 106228208A CN 201610577471 A CN201610577471 A CN 201610577471A CN 106228208 A CN106228208 A CN 106228208A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
- G06K17/0022—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device
- G06K17/0029—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device the arrangement being specially adapted for wireless interrogation of grouped or bundled articles tagged with wireless record carriers
Abstract
nullThe present patent application discloses control system based on BIM and method，Wherein control system based on BIM includes the local data base being stored on home server and the cloud database being stored on cloud server，Local data base connects the creation module for creating complete 3 D stereo BIM，It is used for the reading by design packet reads and is loaded in 3 D stereo BUILDINGS MODELS to insmod，It is used for the formation module completely being presented by the 3 D stereo BUILDINGS MODELS in local data base and being adjusted the most according to demand，It is used for personnel、Material and plant equipment carry out the regioselective module positioning and selecting，It is connected between home server and cloud server the screening module for carrying out data screening for cloud server，And the client being connected by network with cloud server；The 3 D stereo BIM that creation module is created includes personal information, material information and plant equipment information.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to G05B: general control or mediation system field, be specifically related to a kind of based on BIM
Control system and method.
Background technology
BIM, is called for short BIM(Building Information Molding), it is to be with 3-dimensional digital technology
Basis, is integrated with the data model of the various relevant information of construction-engineering project, BIM be to engineering project infrastructure entities with
The digital expression of functional characteristic, utilizes BIM technology engineering project can carry out virtual design, build, safeguard and manage.
It has visualization, harmony, simulation, optimization four characteristics.
BIM (BIM) can keep information constantly update and can provide access in integrated digital environment, makes
Architect, engineer, workmen and owner can understand and understand project all sidedly.These information energy effective coordination building sets
Meter, the overall process constructed and manage, promote to accelerate decision-making progress, improve Decision Quality, so that project quality improves, income increases
Add.
The application of BIM is not limited solely to the design phase, but through whole Whole Life Cycle of Projects
Each stage: design, construct and operation management.BIM is the data sharing platform of each participant of project, due to BIM
Needing to support the integrated management environment of architectural engineering Life cycle, therefore the structure of BIM is one and includes number
According to model and the composite construction of behavior model.
But, exactly because various data are all stored shared by existing BIM so that each reception data
People all can receive all information of whole project.But, the people of different work posts has only to understand the information relevant to oneself, its
His information not only seems useless, adds the burden of information transmission on the contrary.The project information of transmission is the most tediously long every time, very shadow
Ring the promptness linked up.Now it is badly in need of the control of a kind of BIM carrying out information pushing for different work post personnel of invention
System processed.
Summary of the invention
The invention is intended to provide a kind of control system based on BIM, to solve existing building information model not
The problem that can carry out the propelling movement of information for different work post personnel.
For solving problem above, it is provided that following scheme:
Scheme one: the control system based on BIM in this programme, including this locality being stored on home server
Data base and the cloud database being stored on cloud server, local data base connects to be had for creating complete 3 D stereo
The creation module of BIM, is used for the reading by design packet reads and be loaded in 3 D stereo BUILDINGS MODELS and carries
Enter module, be used for the shape that the 3 D stereo BUILDINGS MODELS in local data base is completely presented and is adjusted the most according to demand
Become module, be used for the regioselective module that personnel, material and plant equipment are positioned and selected, be connected to home server
And it is used for carrying out for cloud server the screening module of data screening between cloud server, and passes through net with cloud server
The client that network connects；The 3 D stereo BIM that creation module is created includes personal information, material information and machine
Tool facility information.
Operation principle:
During work, first pass through creation module by all information including personal information, material information, plant equipment information
Create complete 3 D stereo BUILDINGS MODELS.Then, reading insmods and is read by design packet and be loaded into 3 D stereo
In BUILDINGS MODELS.Local data base receives creation module and reads the next data message of the transmission that insmods and by forming module
The 3 D stereo BUILDINGS MODELS of formation is completely presented.Can be adjusted according to displaying demand by forming module.Logical
Cross regioselective module and carry out real-time positioning and selection by entering the personnel of construction site, material and plant equipment, and will location
Information and selection information are delivered in local data base.Cloud database is received from local number selectively by screening module
According to the information transmitted in storehouse.The cloud service that the staff of each different work posts is connected with client by client-access
Cloud database in device.
Beneficial effect:
When the staff of each different work posts is by client-access cloud database, the information in cloud database need through
The modeling block that sieves obtains from local data base.Screening module can be according to the specific works of different work post personnel to transmitting
Information screen, make the information presented in different work post personnel's clients different.Both existing building information mould had been avoided
Tediously long being easily caused of type transmission information is crashed or transmits the problem that information time is longer, achieves again the difference to information and pushes, makes
Each work post personnel in same construction project can obtain the information relevant with oneself the most rapidly.
Scheme two: as the further optimization of scheme one, described client includes mobile phone terminal and PC, wherein hands
Connect between machine terminal and cloud database and have gsm module.Cloud database can communicate information to each staff's
In mobile phone terminal and PC end, wherein passed the information on to mobile phone terminal by gsm module, staff can be made at any time
The information adapted with one's work can be received everywhere, make whole project communication get up much sooner and facilitate.
Scheme three: as the further optimization of scheme one, described regioselective module is circumscribed with RFID reader and GPS is fixed
Position module；Described RFID reader is used for reading the RFID label tag being arranged in material packaging, and described GPS locating module is used for connecing
Receive the position signalling that the gps signal transmitter module of staff's board and equipment label is launched.By RFID reader by all enter
Enter the material in construction site and carry out registration record, and material information is delivered in 3 D stereo BUILDINGS MODELS；Fixed by GPS
Position module, convenient reception staff's board and the position signalling of equipment label, and then determine the tool of staff and plant equipment
Body position, facilitates control system to be managed collectively personal information, material information and plant equipment information.
Staff's board herein refer to staff for body-worn to distinguish the proof card of identity.
Scheme four: as the further optimization of scheme one, described screening module includes multiple memorizer and connects with memorizer
The selector connect, described selector is connected with book server, and described memorizer is connected with cloud server.The work of different work posts
Personnel utilize respective client to connect cloud server, when the staff of certain work post is by client-access cloud service
During device, cloud server sends information to some memorizer being attached thereto, and selector receives from memorizer transmission
Filtering out corresponding information after information from the local data base of home server to store in this memorizer, cloud server should
Information in memorizer receives cloud database and carries out being stored and delivered to client.Because there being cloud database one step ahead
Storage, so client can relatively quickly receive required complete information.By screening module in local data base
Information screen after be delivered to cloud database again, make transferring content effectively reduce, it is to avoid transmission information is tediously long to be caused
Various problems, facilitate information quickly to reach cloud server from home server, quickly reach again client from cloud server.
Scheme five: control method based on BIM, comprises the following steps:
Step one: the design drawing provided according to designing unit, create complete comprise personal information, material information, machinery set
The 3 D stereo BUILDINGS MODELS of standby information；
Step 2: according to design packet, the information in design packet is automatically read by computer and is loaded into three-dimensional
In three-dimensional BUILDINGS MODELS；
Step 3: by the information of the gps signal transmitting terminal on keyboard manual input service personnel's board, and gps signal is launched
The information of end and personal information carry out one_to_one corresponding, identify the personnel's letter distinguishing labelling difference work post with the icon of different colours
Breath；Regioselective module receives the personnel location information sent from gps signal transmitting terminal and personnel location information is input to three
The three-dimensional BUILDINGS MODELS of dimension；
Step 4: make the staff of different work post be visited by client by designer's access rights in screening module
The information asked is different；
Step 5: by the information of the gps signal transmitting terminal that keyboard is manually entered on plant equipment label, and gps signal is sent out
The information penetrating end carries out one_to_one corresponding with plant equipment information, distinguishes labelling by the icon mark of different colours different types of
Plant equipment information；Regioselective module receives the plant equipment positional information sent from gps signal transmitting terminal and is set by machinery
Standby positional information is input to 3 D stereo BUILDINGS MODELS；
Step 6: stood to three-dimensional by the design data on the manual input material of keyboard and relevant boundary condition, national standard
In body BUILDINGS MODELS；
Step 7: the FRID label information packed by the manual input material of keyboard, and FRID label information is believed with material
Breath carries out one_to_one corresponding, identifies with the icon of different colours and distinguishes the different types of material information of labelling；Regioselective module
Receive and from the positional information of RFID label tag and the positional information of RFID label tag is input to 3 D stereo BUILDINGS MODELS；
Step 8: according to above-mentioned steps each side's data message set up in complete and comprehensive project BIM and formed
The whole 3 D stereo BUILDINGS MODELS that can regulate the most according to demand, and can be by the computer processing data of automatization and reality
Reasonable arrangement planned management of project, real-time control material, personnel and machinery on 3 D stereo BUILDINGS MODELS after the situation combination of building site
The distribution condition of equipment；
Step 9: the access information received according to selector, screening module receives selectively and transmits from home server
3 D stereo BUILDINGS MODELS information and be stored in correspondence memorizer in；
Step 10: the information stored in it is passed to the high in the clouds number of cloud server by the access information received by memorizer
According to storehouse；
Step 11: the staff of different work posts passes through the building after client-access cloud database can be screened
Information model information.
Operation principle:
During work, the three-dimensional that first all information creatings including personal information, material information, plant equipment information are complete
Three-dimensional BUILDINGS MODELS.Then, Surveying And Mapping Institute the design packet provided is input in 3 D stereo BUILDINGS MODELS.It is manually entered
In staff's board and plant equipment label, gps signal transmitting terminal information is input in 3 D stereo BUILDINGS MODELS, and is believed by GPS
Number information of transmitting terminal and the personal information of its correspondence or plant equipment information are mated.By building mould at 3 D stereo
The personnel of different work posts or different types of plant equipment are carried out the labelling of different colours by type, builds mould at 3 D stereo
Type can be distinguished the personnel of different work post or different types of plant equipment rapidly.It is right that the restrictive condition of input material comes
The compliance of material carries out, control, refusing to use in this engineering to the material not meeting relevant regulations.Regioselective mould
Block receives the positional information of FRID label information and is entered in 3 D stereo BUILDINGS MODELS.It is loaded into various data message
3 D stereo BUILDINGS MODELS forms a complete 3 D stereo BUILDINGS MODELS and presents.Can be according to the actual requirements to entrance
The personnel of construction site, material and plant equipment select and distribute.Because personnel and plant equipment are all can be on a large scale
Movable, therefore position with orientation range gps signal transmitter module widely.Because material has only at the construction field (site)
In the range of position, so using location relatively accurately but the narrower RFID label tag of orientation range positions.
Beneficial effect:
The staff of each different work posts has difference by client-access cloud database, the staff of different work posts
Client.Selector, by accessing the difference of the client of cloud server, receives building in home server selectively
Build the information of information model, and pass it to the memorizer of corresponding work post.Cloud database receives from corresponding memorizer
Information.Client receives information by accessing cloud database.This makes the information being presented in different work post personnel's client
Different.Both avoided tediously long being easily caused of existing building information model transmission information crash or transmit the problem that information time is longer,
Preferably the information pushing of applicable different work posts can be given again the staff of corresponding work post, make each staff obtain
Information is all the information bigger with oneself associated value next to the skin, eliminates taking up room and reading waste of other garbages
Time.Control whole construction projects by this control method based on BIM, it is possible to effectively save each
Communication cost between work post staff, has saved management cost, makes each staff can be bright within the time determined
The thing really oneself should done and the mated condition in whole project, be effectively saved the operating time, and the project of improve is entered
Degree.
Scheme six: on the basis of scheme five further, in step 9, the Complete three-dimensional solid BUILDINGS MODELS of formation can
To be presented by virtual reality device.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the logic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by detailed description of the invention, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference in Figure of description includes: local data base 1, cloud database 2, creation module 3, reading insmod
4, module 5, regioselective module 6, screening module 7, client 8, memorizer 9, selector 10 are formed.
Embodiment is the most as shown in Figure 1: the control system based on BIM in this programme, including being stored in
Local data base 1 on home server and the cloud database 2 being stored on cloud server.The present embodiment uses
PowerEdge 2950, as local data base 1, uses Huawei's cloud server as the cloud server in the present embodiment.This
Autodesk Revit Architecture software is installed, by Autodesk Revit on ground data base 1
The Architecture software creation complete 3 D stereo including personal information, material information and plant equipment information is built
Build the creation module 3 of information model.
Wherein, material information includes the title of material, specification and material number, personal information include personnel's title, sex,
Work post, concrete position and person number, plant equipment information includes machinery title, model, leasing unit and device numbering.Material
Numbering, person number and device numbering are all to be ranked up compiling according to all of material of this engineering project or personnel or equipment
Number obtain.
The 3 D stereo BUILDINGS MODELS that creation module 3 creates mainly includes BUILDINGS MODELS, structural model and electromechanical model three
Part.Use control system based on BIM and method carry out detailed programs implement time, first by personal information,
Material information and plant equipment information all pass through the input of Autodesk Revit Architecture software in interior all information
In the 3 D stereo BUILDINGS MODELS set up.This top, sports center is complicated shell structure, uses parametric modeling mode,
First with the Rhino SP4 in Autodesk Revit Architecture software, sports center tentatively looked for shape；So
Be programmed housing dividing with Micro Station afterwards, determine honeycomb aluminum plate for building housing three-dimensional coordinate and
Size, and the information such as the specification of honeycomb aluminum plate, moulding, price all passes through Autodesk Revit Architecture software thing
First it is defined in 3 D stereo BUILDINGS MODELS.
The electromechanical model of sports center is divided into the projects such as electric power, telecommunications, air conditioner ventilation, water supply and drainage and fire-fighting, can borrow
The mode helping Autodesk Revit Architecture software collaboration operation is distributed to the engineer of different majors and is synchronized to set up
Model.Use MagiCAD software will coordinate containing localization electromechanical equipment material depot and the automatic pipeline monitor function that adjusts
Coming, the electromechanical model for sports center carries out specialty calculating, and in modeling process, certain pipeline collides, and utilizes MagiCAD
The intersection option of software, adjustment need to be changed pipeline height and angle to suitable numerical value, all be used for improving three by these information
The three-dimensional BUILDINGS MODELS of dimension.The supplier information of electromechanical equipment that reality can be used, specification, attribute, price, using method, method
The information such as rule all by Autodesk Revit Architecture software definition to the 3 D stereo BUILDINGS MODELS set up
In.
Control system based on BIM also includes for being read by design packet and being loaded into 3 D stereo
Reading in BUILDINGS MODELS insmods 4, is used for completely presenting the 3 D stereo BUILDINGS MODELS in local data base 1 and at any time
The formation module 5 being adjusted according to demand.Insmoded 4 energy by the reading being connected with the reading equipment such as keyboard, USB interface
Enough the design packet provided by Surveying And Mapping Institute is input in 3 D stereo BUILDINGS MODELS, makes the 3 D stereo building set up
Model disclosure satisfy that design requirement.Design packet include material information, concrete mix, construction material heat conductivity,
Construction material structural coefficient load-bearing, rigidity, density, degree of compaction and porosity, filling rate and porosity, hydrophilic and hydrophobicity,
Water absorption and hygroscopicity, resistance to water, impermeability, frost resistance, heat conductivity, thermal capacity, intensity, specific strength, elasticity, plasticity, fragility,
Toughness, durability.When setting up 3 D stereo BUILDINGS MODELS and applying to concrete material, can be from 3 D stereo BUILDINGS MODELS
Obtaining the various information relevant to this material, the people of convenient relevant work post can obtain complete and comprehensive information in time, side simultaneously
Just material chosen, use and supervise.
Control system based on BIM also includes the regioselective module 6 being connected with home server, connects
Screening module 7 between home server and cloud server, and the client being connected by network with cloud server
8.Regioselective module 6 is circumscribed with GPS locating module and at least three RFID reader；On the material entering job site all
Post RFID label tag, RFID reader can read at the construction field (site) in the range of FRID label information.At least three RFID is read
Read device to be come really by the FRID label information that reading is arranged in material packaging according to 3 principles determining a plane
Surely the particular location of the material of RFID label tag it is pasted with, it is achieved material positions.Regioselective module 6 is by material and positional information thereof
It is transferred in 3 D stereo BUILDINGS MODELS, enables the personnel of the relevant work post in project to grasp the material in job site in real time
And positional information, the convenient monitoring to material and Appropriate application.Participate in sports center's construction staff work card and
The equipment label of the plant equipment applying to sports center's construction is fitted with gps signal transmitter module.GPS locating module leads to
Cross and receive position signalling that in efforts personnel's board and plant equipment label, gps signal transmitter module is launched to determine concrete people
Member and the position of plant equipment.By RFID reader, the material in all entrance construction sites carried out registration record, and will
Material information is delivered in 3 D stereo BUILDINGS MODELS；Because material has only to position in the range of at the construction field (site), institute
Position relatively accurate but that orientation range is narrower RFID label tag with use to position.By GPS locating module, convenient reception work
Personnel's board and the position signalling of equipment label, and then determine the particular location of staff and plant equipment, facilitate control system
Personal information, material information and plant equipment information are managed collectively.Because personnel and plant equipment are all can model greatly
Enclose activity, therefore position with orientation range gps signal transmitter module widely.Wherein gps signal transmitter module is adopted
The forth generation high-performance Big Dipper/GPS navigation chip developed with China Aerospace Science & Industry Academy of Information Technology, this chip positioning essence
Degree is 2.5 meters, can be effectively increased the accuracy of location on a large scale on the basis of positioning.By staff and machinery are set
Standby location, can facilitate at the construction field (site) or other place is according to the difference of its position, with the reasonable single work of nearby principle
Make personnel and plant equipment has gone to work accordingly, improve work efficiency.
The staff of different work posts has different clients 8, and client 8 can be mobile phone terminal or individual's electricity
Brain end, wherein connects between mobile phone terminal and cloud database 2 and has gsm module.Cloud database 2 can communicate information to respectively
In the mobile phone terminal of individual staff and PC end, wherein passed the information on to mobile phone terminal by gsm module, can make
Staff can receive the information adapted with one's work whenever and wherever possible, makes in whole sports center construction project different
The staff of work post links up to get up to facilitate much sooner.
The screening module 7 being connected in cloud server and home server includes multiple memorizer 9 and connects with memorizer 9
The selector 10 connect, selector 10 is connected with book server, and memorizer 9 is connected with cloud server.The wherein quantity of memorizer 9
Equal with the work post quantity of staff.When the staff of certain work post accesses cloud server by client 8, high in the clouds
Server sends information to some memorizer 9 being attached thereto, and selector 10 receives after the information that memorizer 9 transmission comes
Filtering out corresponding information from the local data base 1 of home server to store in this memorizer 9, cloud server is by this storage
Information in device 9 receives cloud database 2 and carries out being stored and delivered to client 8.Because there being first the one of cloud database 2
Step storage, so client 8 can relatively quickly receive required complete information.By screening module 7 to local data
Information in storehouse 1 is delivered to cloud database 2 after screening again, makes transferring content effectively reduce, it is to avoid transmission information is tediously long
The various problems caused, facilitate information quickly to reach cloud server from home server, quickly reach from cloud server again
Client 8.
Control method based on BIM, comprises the following steps:
Step one: the most correct design drawing provided according to designing unit, creates and complete comprises personal information, material letter
Breath, the 3 D stereo BUILDINGS MODELS of plant equipment information；
Step 2: according to the design packet provided by Surveying And Mapping Institute, the information in design packet is read automatically by computer
Take and be loaded in 3 D stereo BUILDINGS MODELS；
Step 3: by the information of the gps signal transmitting terminal on keyboard manual input service personnel's board, and gps signal is launched
The information of end and personal information carry out one_to_one corresponding, identify the personnel's letter distinguishing labelling difference work post with the icon of different colours
Breath；Regioselective module 6 receives the personnel location information sent from gps signal transmitting terminal and personnel location information is input to three
The three-dimensional BUILDINGS MODELS of dimension；
Step 4: make the staff of different work post by client 8 by designer's access rights in screening module 7
The information having access to is different；
Step 5: by the information of the gps signal transmitting terminal that keyboard is manually entered on plant equipment label, and gps signal is sent out
The information penetrating end carries out one_to_one corresponding with plant equipment information, distinguishes labelling by the icon mark of different colours different types of
Plant equipment information；Regioselective module 6 receives the plant equipment positional information sent from gps signal transmitting terminal and is set by machinery
Standby positional information is input to 3 D stereo BUILDINGS MODELS；
Step 6: stood to three-dimensional by the design data on the manual input material of keyboard and relevant boundary condition, national standard
In body BUILDINGS MODELS；
Step 7: the FRID label information packed by the manual input material of keyboard, and FRID label information is believed with material
Breath carries out one_to_one corresponding, identifies with the icon of different colours and distinguishes the different types of material information of labelling；Regioselective module 6
Receive and from the positional information of RFID label tag and the positional information of RFID label tag is input to 3 D stereo BUILDINGS MODELS；
Step 8: according to above-mentioned steps each side's data message set up in complete and comprehensive project BIM and formed
The whole 3 D stereo BUILDINGS MODELS that can regulate the most according to demand, and can be by the computer processing data of automatization and reality
Reasonable arrangement planned management of project, real-time control material, personnel and machinery on 3 D stereo BUILDINGS MODELS after the situation combination of building site
The distribution condition of equipment；The Complete three-dimensional solid BUILDINGS MODELS formed can be presented by virtual reality device.
Step 9: the access information received according to selector 10, screening module 7 receives selectively from home server
On the 3 D stereo BUILDINGS MODELS information that transmits and be stored in the memorizer 9 of correspondence；
Step 10: the information stored in it is passed to the high in the clouds of cloud server by the access information received by memorizer 9
Data base 2；
Step 11: the staff of different work posts accesses building after cloud database 2 can be screened by client 8
Build information model information.
During work, the first all information creatings including personal information, material information, plant equipment information are complete
3 D stereo BUILDINGS MODELS.Then, Surveying And Mapping Institute the design packet provided is input in 3 D stereo BUILDINGS MODELS.Manually
In input service personnel's board and plant equipment label, gps signal transmitting terminal information is input in 3 D stereo BUILDINGS MODELS, and will
The information of gps signal transmitting terminal and the personal information of its correspondence or plant equipment information are mated.By at 3 D stereo
BUILDINGS MODELS carries out the labelling of different colours to the personnel of different work posts or different types of plant equipment, at 3 D stereo
BUILDINGS MODELS can be distinguished the personnel of different work post or different types of plant equipment rapidly.The restriction bar of input material
The compliance of material is carried out, control, refusing to use in this engineering to the material not meeting relevant regulations by part.Location
Module 6 is selected to receive the positional information of FRID label information and be entered in 3 D stereo BUILDINGS MODELS.It is loaded into various number
It is believed that the 3 D stereo BUILDINGS MODELS of breath forms a complete 3 D stereo BUILDINGS MODELS and presents.Can be according to actual need
Ask and the entrance personnel of construction site, material and plant equipment are selected and distribute.
The staff of each different work posts accesses cloud database 2 by client 8, staff's tool of different work posts
There is different clients 8.Selector 10, by accessing the difference of the client 8 of cloud server, receives this locality clothes selectively
The information of the BIM in business device, and pass it to the memorizer 9 of corresponding work post.Cloud database 2 is from correspondence
Memorizer 9 receives information.Client 8 receives information by accessing cloud database 2.This makes to be presented on different work post personnel
Information in client 8 is different.Both avoided tediously long being easily caused of existing building information model transmission information to crash or transmission information
The problem that time is longer, solve again the difference to information push, enable same construction project each work post personnel and
Time obtain rapidly and oneself relevant information.
Building trade has particularity, have to meet construction project when concerned countries regulation, industry regulation or
Person is local regulation.Rule checking module and the network connection mode being connected with rule detection module it is provided with in home server
Block.Network connecting module connects the Internet by the way of wireless or wiring logging-on function, and real-time update is various from the Internet
Industry rule, and these rules are transferred to rule checking module.Rule checking module is by extracting the key in these rules
Data, are modified the parameter item setting up rule constraint being set in advance in rule checking module.These parameter items include
Dimensional information, area information, quantity information and other information.Wherein, dimensional information includes that the length, width and height of component are (such as stair, slope
Road, door, window), the clear height (such as space clear height, stair clear height) in space, space clear span (such as width of corridor, stair clear span), distance
(such as functional space distance, Travel distance, component distance).Area information includes floor area (such as maximum area, minimum area),
Spatial area (such as maximum area, minimum area), glazing floor area ratio, fire compartment area.Quantity information includes functional space
Number, stair step number, egress door number.Other information spinners to include opening direction, an accessible radius of gyration etc..
Rule checking module insmods after local data base input data in creation module and reading, can be from local number
According to storehouse is transferred these input data, and these data are preset with being stored in rule checking module and revise in real time
Parameter item contrasts, if input information is unsatisfactory for the scope that parameter item sets, is then arranged on the control in home server
Module can send a signal makes it send acousto-optic report to alarm devices such as the flash lamp being connected with controller or buzzers
Alert, the most directly the input information not meeting parameter item is transferred to the display screen being connected with control module, makes to carry out input behaviour
It is which design is unsatisfactory for dependency rule that the staff made can intuitively arrive.Conveniently design is carried out specific aim amendment.
By rule detection module and be connected with rule detection module the parameter item in rule detection module is carried out reality
The network connecting module of Shi Gengxin, solves the problem whether design meets countries and regions' specification provision.Whole construction project merit
Can many, streamline complicated, the provision inspection of its function and streamline being relied on to code of building design specifies, although hand inspection
Problem can be checked, but take time and effort and it is necessary to require that check of drawings people is the most careful, it is impossible to occur that the least bit is omitted, for
The most complicated project carries out normalized checking, and the harshest wants.And it is the most defeated in rule detection module by using
Enter the parameter item of uniform range, the data base called when written text conversion can be become and checks, it is achieved information-based inspection, solve
The most artificial problem existed.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and in scheme, the known general knowledge such as concrete structure and characteristic is not made at this
Too much describing, before one skilled in the art know the applying date or priority date, technical field that the present invention belongs to is all of
Ordinary technical knowledge, it is possible to know all of prior art in this field, and there is normal experiment hands before this date of application
The ability of section, one skilled in the art can improve in conjunction with self-ability and implement under the enlightenment that the application is given
This programme, some typical known features or known method should not become one skilled in the art and implement the application
Obstacle.It should be pointed out that, for a person skilled in the art, on the premise of without departing from present configuration, it is also possible to make
Going out some deformation and improvement, these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these are all without affecting the effect that the present invention implements
Fruit and practical applicability.The protection domain that this application claims should be as the criterion with the content of its claim, the tool in description
Body embodiments etc. record the content that may be used for explaining claim.
Claims (6)
1. control system based on BIM, it is characterised in that: include the local data being stored on home server
Storehouse and the cloud database being stored on cloud server, local data base connects to be had for creating complete 3 D stereo building
The creation module of information model, is used for the reading by design packet reads and be loaded in 3 D stereo BUILDINGS MODELS and is loaded into mould
Block, is used for the formation mould completely being presented by the 3 D stereo BUILDINGS MODELS in local data base and being adjusted the most according to demand
Block, is used for the regioselective module that personnel, material and plant equipment are positioned and selected, is connected to home server and cloud
It is used for carrying out for cloud server the screening module of data screening between end server, and is connected by network with cloud server
The client connect；The 3 D stereo BIM that creation module is created includes that personal information, material information and machinery set
Standby information.
Control system based on BIM the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described client includes
Mobile phone terminal and PC, wherein connect between mobile phone terminal and cloud database and have gsm module.
Control system based on BIM the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described regioselective mould
Block is circumscribed with RFID reader and GPS locating module；Described RFID reader is used for reading the RFID being arranged in material packaging
Label, described GPS locating module is used for receiving the position letter that the gps signal transmitter module of staff's board and equipment label is launched
Number.
Control system based on BIM the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described screening module bag
Including multiple memorizer and the selector being connected with memorizer, described selector is connected with book server, described memorizer and high in the clouds
Server connects.
5. control method based on BIM, it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps:
Step one: the design drawing provided according to designing unit, create complete comprise personal information, material information, machinery set
The 3 D stereo BUILDINGS MODELS of standby information；
Step 2: according to design packet, the information in design packet is automatically read by computer and is loaded into three-dimensional
In three-dimensional BUILDINGS MODELS；
Step 3: by the information of the gps signal transmitting terminal on keyboard manual input service personnel's board, and gps signal is launched
The information of end and personal information carry out one_to_one corresponding, identify the personnel's letter distinguishing labelling difference work post with the icon of different colours
Breath；Regioselective module receives the personnel location information sent from gps signal transmitting terminal and personnel location information is input to three
The three-dimensional BUILDINGS MODELS of dimension；
Step 4: make the staff of different work post be visited by client by designer's access rights in screening module
The information asked is different；
Step 5: by the information of the gps signal transmitting terminal that keyboard is manually entered on plant equipment label, and gps signal is sent out
The information penetrating end carries out one_to_one corresponding with plant equipment information, distinguishes labelling by the icon mark of different colours different types of
Plant equipment information；Regioselective module receives the plant equipment positional information sent from gps signal transmitting terminal and is set by machinery
Standby positional information is input to 3 D stereo BUILDINGS MODELS；
Step 6: stood to three-dimensional by the design data on the manual input material of keyboard and relevant boundary condition, national standard
In body BUILDINGS MODELS；
Step 7: the FRID label information packed by the manual input material of keyboard, and FRID label information is believed with material
Breath carries out one_to_one corresponding, identifies with the icon of different colours and distinguishes the different types of material information of labelling；Regioselective module
Receive and from the positional information of RFID label tag and the positional information of RFID label tag is input to 3 D stereo BUILDINGS MODELS；
Step 8: according to above-mentioned steps each side's data message set up in complete and comprehensive project BIM and formed
The whole 3 D stereo BUILDINGS MODELS that can regulate the most according to demand, and can be by the computer processing data of automatization and reality
Reasonable arrangement planned management of project, real-time control material, personnel and machinery on 3 D stereo BUILDINGS MODELS after the situation combination of building site
The distribution condition of equipment；
Step 9: the access information received according to selector, screening module receives selectively and transmits from home server
3 D stereo BUILDINGS MODELS information and be stored in correspondence memorizer in；
Step 10: the information stored in it is passed to the high in the clouds number of cloud server by the access information received by memorizer
According to storehouse；
Step 11: the staff of different work posts passes through the building after client-access cloud database can be screened
Information model information.
Control method based on BIM the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: in step 9, shape
The Complete three-dimensional solid BUILDINGS MODELS become can be presented by virtual reality device.
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| CN201610577471.8A CN106228208A (en) | 2016-07-21 | 2016-07-21 | Control system based on BIM and method |
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|---|---|---|---|
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| CN107292012A (en) * | 2017-06-14 | 2017-10-24 | 成都智建新业建筑设计咨询有限公司 | It is a kind of based on method from BIM to skyscraper transported material |
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