CN106223685A - Vertical lift type multi-storied garage - Google Patents
Vertical lift type multi-storied garage Download PDFInfo
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- CN106223685A CN106223685A CN201610798696.6A CN201610798696A CN106223685A CN 106223685 A CN106223685 A CN 106223685A CN 201610798696 A CN201610798696 A CN 201610798696A CN 106223685 A CN106223685 A CN 106223685A
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- support frame
- chain
- storied garage
- sprocket wheel
- vehicle
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- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
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- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H6/00—Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
- E04H6/08—Garages for many vehicles
- E04H6/12—Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles
- E04H6/18—Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles with means for transport in vertical direction only or independently in vertical and horizontal directions
- E04H6/22—Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles with means for transport in vertical direction only or independently in vertical and horizontal directions characterised by use of movable platforms for horizontal transport, i.e. cars being permanently parked on palettes
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Vertical lift type multi-storied garage of the present invention relates to a kind of multi-storied garage being applicable to and parking cars.Its purpose is to provide a kind of vehicle access convenient vertical lift type multi-storied garage.Vertical lift type multi-storied garage of the present invention includes bracing frame, slewing equipment, lowering or hoisting gear and Traverse Displacement Unit, support frame as described above is provided with parking tier, the inside of bracing frame is provided with the passage for vehicle lifting, described slewing equipment is located at the bottom of support frame as described above, slewing equipment is used for reversing end for end vehicle, described lowering or hoisting gear is located on support frame as described above, lowering or hoisting gear is used for carrying out vehicle between slewing equipment and parking tier coming and going transport, described Traverse Displacement Unit is located on the parking tier of support frame as described above, Traverse Displacement Unit is used for carrying out vehicle between lowering or hoisting gear and parking tier coming and going transport.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of three-dimensional parking device, particularly relate to a kind of multi-storied garage being applicable to and parking cars.
Background technology
Along with urbanization process accelerated development, vehicle gets more and more, it is possible to fewer and feweri for the land used of urban parking area,
Therefore three-dimensional parking device arises at the historic moment, three-dimensional parking device have take up an area less, advantage that storing cycle amount is big.Existing solid
Although parking apparatus has obtained the biggest development, but still there is the defect that vehicle access is inconvenient.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of vehicle access convenient vertical lift type multi-storied garage.
Vertical lift type multi-storied garage of the present invention, including bracing frame, slewing equipment, lowering or hoisting gear and Traverse Displacement Unit,
Support frame as described above is provided with parking tier, and the inside of bracing frame is provided with the passage for vehicle lifting,
Described slewing equipment is located at the bottom of support frame as described above, and slewing equipment is used for reversing end for end vehicle,
Described lowering or hoisting gear is located on support frame as described above, and lowering or hoisting gear is used for vehicle between slewing equipment and parking tier
Carry out coming and going and transport,
Described Traverse Displacement Unit is located on the parking tier of support frame as described above, Traverse Displacement Unit be used for by vehicle lowering or hoisting gear with stop
Carry out between deck coming and going transport.
Vertical lift type multi-storied garage of the present invention, wherein said bracing frame is truss structure, and support frame as described above includes vertically
Pole and the fixing lateral strut connecting vertical pole, described lateral strut constitutes described parking tier, support frame as described above sets
Having oblique reinforcement gusset, the internal passage for vehicle lifting of support frame as described above is made up of passage vertical rod, and described passage vertical rod is fixed
On bracing frame.
Vertical lift type multi-storied garage of the present invention, wherein said slewing equipment includes the bearing fixed on the ground, institute
State and be fixed with the rotary track in annular in a bearing, described bearing is rotatably mounted with revolving support frame, institute
Stating revolving support frame and be located at turn around inside track, described revolving support frame is provided with roller, described roller is positioned at described revolution
On track, described roller passes through the first driven by motor, and described first motor is arranged on revolving support frame, described revolving support frame
Opposite sides be respectively equipped with the first comb structure.
Vertical lift type multi-storied garage of the present invention, wherein said revolving support frame is rectangle, two of revolving support frame
Long edge position is respectively equipped with described first comb structure, is separately installed with described roller at two minor faces of revolving support frame, described
Roller is arranged on bearing block by roller shaft, and described bearing block is fixed on revolving support frame, and described roller shaft is installed with
First sprocket wheel, the output shaft of described first motor is installed with the second sprocket wheel, described first sprocket wheel and the second sprocket wheel is set with
Chain.
Vertical lift type multi-storied garage of the present invention, wherein said lowering or hoisting gear includes lifting fork, lead and power set,
Described lifting fork includes two Elevating fork levers being oppositely arranged, and the two opposite side surfaces of two Elevating fork levers is respectively equipped with second
Comb structure, each Elevating fork lever be respectively fixed at two ends with described lead, described power set are located at support frame as described above
Top, described power set include that the second motor, the 3rd sprocket wheel and the 4th sprocket wheel, described 3rd sprocket wheel and the 4th sprocket wheel all can turn
Being located on bracing frame, described second motor drives the 3rd sprocket wheel, and described 3rd sprocket wheel is wound with the first chain, the second chain dynamicly
Article, the 3rd chain and the 4th chain, described 4th sprocket wheel is set to 4, described first chain, the second chain, the 3rd chain and
One end of four chains is all connected with balancing weight, the other end walk around one to one after 4 the 4th sprocket wheels respectively with Elevating fork lever two ends
4 leads connect, described passage vertical rod is provided with the lead track moved up and down for lead.
Vertical lift type multi-storied garage of the present invention, wherein said second motor drives two transmissions by double reduction device
Axle, the other end of two power transmission shafts is all arranged on bracing frame by bearing block, and every power transmission shaft is all fixed with described
Three sprocket wheels, described 4th sprocket wheel is all arranged on bracing frame by sprocket shaft and bearing block.
Vertical lift type multi-storied garage of the present invention, wherein said lead includes lead body, described lead body
Upper and lower side be respectively equipped with guide roller, described guide roller can be along the lead track scroll-up/down of passage vertical rod, institute
Stating and be fixed with L-shaped connecting plate on lead body, described L-shaped connecting plate is used for being connected with Elevating fork lever.
Vertical lift type multi-storied garage of the present invention, wherein said passage vertical rod is provided with loose chain detection device, described pine chain
Detection device includes the gripper shoe being fixed in passage vertical rod, and described gripper shoe is hinged with a swing arm, one end of described swing arm
Being fixed with a vertical plate, the other end of swing arm connects the first spring, and the other end of the first spring connects on the supporting plate, described
The lower section of connection first spring one end of swing arm is provided with inductive switch, and described inductive switch is fixed on gripper shoe by a connecting plate
On.
Vertical lift type multi-storied garage of the present invention, wherein said passage vertical rod is provided with falling proof device, described fall arrest
Device includes the support plate being fixed in passage vertical rod, described support plate is fixed with a block, described support plate is hinged with a gear
Arm, one end of described blocking arm connects has the second spring, the other end of the second spring to be connected on described block, at the second spring
Under effect, one end of connection second spring of blocking arm is adjacent to block, and the other end of blocking arm reaches outside support plate.
Vertical lift type multi-storied garage of the present invention, wherein said Traverse Displacement Unit include two be fixed on parking tier parallel
The cross moving track arranged and the load vehicle frame being positioned on cross moving track, described cross moving track is provided with multiple traversing roller, described
Cross moving track is provided with the 3rd motor, and described 3rd motor drives described traversing roller to rotate, and described load vehicle frame includes carrying vehicle frame
Body, described load frame body be respectively arranged at two ends with the card groove track accommodating described traversing roller, in described load frame body
It is provided with the 3rd comb structure.
Vertical lift type multi-storied garage of the present invention includes bracing frame, slewing equipment, lowering or hoisting gear and Traverse Displacement Unit, bracing frame
For the overall architecture of whole multi-storied garage, during bicycle parking, vehicle is parked on slewing equipment after entering multi-storied garage, and slewing equipment will
Vehicle is reversed end for end, and vehicle is risen to the parking tier of requirement by lowering or hoisting gear afterwards, then by vehicle under the effect of Traverse Displacement Unit
The relevant position of parking tier it is transported to from lowering or hoisting gear；When picking up the car, Traverse Displacement Unit is by vehicles drive to lowering or hoisting gear, and lifting fills
Putting and be transported to ground from parking tier by vehicle, vehicle just can be driven away by driver afterwards.As can be seen here, the present invention can facilitate
Realize the access of vehicle.
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of vertical lift type multi-storied garage of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the right view of vertical lift type multi-storied garage of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of line A-A along Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the front view of the slewing equipment in the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the top view of the slewing equipment in the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the partial enlarged drawing in Fig. 5 at M；
Fig. 7 is the front view of the lifting fork in the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the top view of the lifting fork in the present invention；
Fig. 9 is the right view of the lifting fork in the present invention；
Figure 10 is the front view of the lead in the present invention；
Figure 11 is the left view of the lead in the present invention；
Figure 12 is the top view of the lead in the present invention；
Figure 13 is the installation diagram of the guide roller in the present invention；
Figure 14 is the mutual alignment graph of a relation of the lifting fork in the present invention and slewing equipment；
Figure 15 is the front view of the lowering or hoisting gear in the present invention；
Figure 16 is the top view of Figure 15；
Figure 17 is the left view of Figure 15；
Figure 18 is the partial enlarged drawing in Figure 17 at D；
Figure 19 is the sectional view of line B-B along Figure 15；
Figure 20 is the partial enlarged drawing in Figure 19 at E；
Figure 21 is the sectional view of line C-C along Figure 15；
Figure 22 is the partial enlarged drawing in Figure 21 at F；
Figure 23 is the installment state figure of the loose chain detection device in the present invention；
Figure 24 is the sectional view of G-G line along Figure 23；
Figure 25 is the structure chart of the loose chain detection device in the present invention；
Figure 26 is the structure chart of the falling proof device in the present invention；
Figure 27 is the left view of Figure 26；
Figure 28 is the installment state figure of the Traverse Displacement Unit in the present invention；
Figure 29 is the front view of the Traverse Displacement Unit in the present invention；
Figure 30 is the top view of the Traverse Displacement Unit in the present invention；
Figure 31 is the partial enlarged drawing in Figure 30 at N；
Figure 32 is the partial enlarged drawing in Figure 28 at Q；
Figure 33 is the front view carrying vehicle frame in the present invention；
Figure 34 is the P direction view along Figure 33；
Figure 35 is the top view of Figure 33；
Figure 36 is the partial enlarged drawing in Figure 33 at R；
Figure 37 is the structure chart of the bracing frame in the present invention；
Figure 38 is the sectional view of J-J line along Figure 37；
Figure 39 is the sectional view of K-K line along Figure 37；
Figure 40 is the top view of Figure 37；
Figure 41 is the sectional view of L-L line along Figure 37；
Figure 42 is the structure chart of the parking tier in the present invention；
Figure 43 is the front view of the hoistable platform in the present invention；
Figure 44 is the top view of Figure 43.
Detailed description of the invention
Vertical lift type multi-storied garage of the present invention, including bracing frame, slewing equipment, lowering or hoisting gear and Traverse Displacement Unit.
As shown in Figure 37～42, and combining shown in Fig. 1,2,3, support frame as described above is truss structure, and bracing frame is provided with and stops
Deck, the inside of bracing frame is provided with the passage for vehicle lifting.Support frame as described above includes that vertical pole 2 and fixing connection are vertical
The lateral strut 1 of pole 2, described lateral strut 1 constitutes described parking tier, and support frame as described above is provided with oblique reinforcement gusset 3, institute
Stating the internal passage for vehicle lifting of bracing frame to be made up of passage vertical rod, described passage vertical rod 4 is fixed on bracing frame.
Vertical pole 2 is provided with four, and four vertical poles 2 are each attached on ground, and four vertical poles 2 are rectangle cloth
Putting, i.e. four vertical poles 2 lay respectively at rectangular four angles.The parking of varying number can be designed according to actual needs
Layer, each parking tier is constituted by four lateral strut 1, and four lateral strut 1 are fixed on vertical pole 2 and in the horizontal direction
Arranging, owing to four vertical poles 2 are rectangle layout, four lateral strut 1 of the most each parking tier are also rectangle
Arrange.The internal passage for vehicle lifting of bracing frame is made up of four passage vertical rods 4, and cloth is also rectangle in four passage vertical rods 4
Put.
As shown in Figure 4,5, 6, described slewing equipment is located at the bottom of support frame as described above, and slewing equipment is used for carrying out vehicle
Why tune, reverse end for end to vehicle, and when being to pick up the car, driver need not upside down and exit garage, directly gets on the bus and outputs i.e.
Can.Slewing equipment includes the bearing 5 fixed on the ground, and described bearing 5 is fixed with the rotary track in annular
6, described bearing 5 is rotatably mounted with revolving support frame 7.Revolving support frame 7 is installed in rotation on the side of a bearing 5
Formula is: be fixed with a vertical pivot 8 in described bearing 5, and described revolving support frame 7 is installed in rotation on described perpendicular by bearing
On axle 8.Described revolving support frame 7 is located at turn around inside track 6, and described revolving support frame 7 is provided with roller 9, described roller 9
Being positioned on described rotary track 6, described roller 9 is driven by the first motor 10, and described first motor 10 is arranged on revolving support
On frame 7, the opposite sides of described revolving support frame 7 is respectively equipped with the first comb structure 11.
Vertical lift type multi-storied garage of the present invention, wherein said revolving support frame 7 is rectangle, the two of revolving support frame 7
Individual long edge position is respectively equipped with described first comb structure 11, is separately installed with described roller at two minor faces of revolving support frame 7
9, four rolling 9 is installed at each minor face, described roller 9 is arranged on bearing block by roller shaft, and described bearing block is fixed
On revolving support frame 7.First motor 10 it is provided with, with 10, the first motor at each minor face of revolving support frame 7
In the four rolling 9 of the same side, the roller shaft of one of them roller 9 is installed with the first sprocket wheel 12, described first motor 10
Output shaft on be installed with the second sprocket wheel 13, described first sprocket wheel 12 and the second sprocket wheel 13 are set with chain.First motor 10
Rolled along rotary track 6 by first sprocket wheel the 12, second sprocket wheel 13 and chain drive roller 9.When vehicle enters garage,
Vehicle is parked on revolving support frame 7, and the first motor 10 starts, and drives the roller 9 on revolution bracing frame 7 along circular turned track
6 roll, so that revolving support frame 7 rotates together with vehicle, complete head end operation.
Lowering or hoisting gear is located on support frame as described above, and lowering or hoisting gear is used for carrying out vehicle between slewing equipment and parking tier
Come and go and transport.Lowering or hoisting gear includes lifting fork 14, lead 15 and power set, and as shown in Fig. 7,8,9, described lifting fork 14 wraps
Include two Elevating fork levers being oppositely arranged 16, the two opposite side surfaces of two Elevating fork levers 16 is respectively equipped with the second comb structure
17, as shown in figure 14, the second comb structure 17 on lifting fork 14 and the first comb structure 11 on revolving support frame 7 are spaced cloth
Put, be matched in clearance between the second comb structure 17 and the first comb structure 11, therefore, lifting fork 14 can unimpededly from
The lower section of revolving support frame 7 rises through revolving support frame 7, and in like manner, lifting fork 14 can also be unimpededly from revolution
The passing over revolving support frame 7 and decline of support 7.Each Elevating fork lever 16 be respectively fixed at two ends with described lead 15,
As shown in Figure 15～22, described power set are located at the top of support frame as described above, described power set include the second motor 18,
Three sprocket wheel 20 and the 4th sprocket wheels 21, described 3rd sprocket wheel 20 and the 4th sprocket wheel 21 be all rotatably arranged on bracing frame, and described
Two motors 18 drive the 3rd sprocket wheel 20, and described 3rd sprocket wheel 20 is wound with the first chain, the second chain, the 3rd chain and the 4th
Chain, described 4th sprocket wheel 21 is set to 4, one end of described first chain, the second chain, the 3rd chain and the 4th chain all with
Balancing weight 22 connects, the other end walk around one to one after 4 the 4th sprocket wheels 21 respectively with 4 leads at Elevating fork lever 16 two ends
15 connect, and described passage vertical rod 4 is provided with the lead track moved up and down for lead 15.
Second motor 18 drives the concrete mode of the 3rd sprocket wheel 20 to be: described second motor 18 is driven by double reduction device 23
Dynamic two power transmission shafts 19, two power transmission shafts 19 lay respectively at the both sides of double reduction device 23, and the other end of two power transmission shafts 19 is equal
It is arranged on bracing frame by bearing block, every power transmission shaft 19 is all fixed with described 3rd sprocket wheel 20, described 4th sprocket wheel
21 are all arranged on bracing frame by sprocket shaft and bearing block.It is cased with the first chain and the second chain on one of them the 3rd sprocket wheel 20
Bar, another the 3rd sprocket wheel 20 is cased with the 3rd chain and the 4th chain.
Four the 4th sprocket wheels 21 are rectangle layout, in order to match, wherein with the lead 15 at Elevating fork lever 16 two ends
Two the 4th sprocket wheels 21 are arranged near the 3rd sprocket wheel 20, and another two the 4th sprocket wheel 21 is arranged away from the 3rd sprocket wheel 20.First chain
Walk around respectively with the 3rd chain and downwardly extend after two the 4th sprocket wheels 21 of the 3rd sprocket wheel 20, the second chain and the 4th chain
Downwardly extend away from after two the 4th sprocket wheels 21 of the 3rd sprocket wheel 20 rotating around crossing.Wherein, the second chain and the 4th chain level
Transmission range farther out, in order to prevent the second chain and the 4th chain sagging, on the transmission path of the second chain and the 4th chain
Being respectively equipped with torr chain apparatus 24, torr chain apparatus 24 is fixed on bracing frame.Described torr chain apparatus 24 includes a torr chain riser, described
Torr chain riser is provided with the draw-in groove for accommodating chain, and chain is positioned in draw-in groove, in chain transmitting procedure, and chain position all the time
Slide in draw-in groove and along draw-in groove.
Vertical lift type multi-storied garage of the present invention, as shown in Figure 10～13, described lead 15 includes lead body 25,
The upper and lower side of described lead body 25 is respectively equipped with guide roller 26, and described guide roller 26 can be along passage vertical rod 4
Lead track scroll-up/down, described lead body 25 is fixed with L-shaped connecting plate 27, described L-shaped connecting plate 27 be used for
Elevating fork lever 16 is connected.
Lead body 25 is elongated, and the upper and lower side of lead body 25 has been respectively fixedly connected with upper junction plate 28 and lower connection
Plate 29, is vertically connected with on plate 28,29 and is fixed with orienting roll wheel shaft respectively, and described guide roller 26 is pacified rotationally by bearing
Being contained on described orienting roll wheel shaft, the diameter of guide roller 26 is greater than the width being vertically connected with plate 28,29, say, that guide
The wheel rim of roller 26 to be positioned at the outside being vertically connected with plate 28,29, guide roller 26 just can be positioned at lead track and along
Lead track scroll-up/down, thus realize the purpose that lead 15 moves up and down along the lead track of passage vertical rod 4.Institute
The top stating upper junction plate 28 is fixed with a top board 30, and top board 30 is used for being connected with the chain in power set.In order to strengthen
Steadiness between top board 30 and upper junction plate 28, is fixed with floor 31 between top board 30 and upper junction plate 28.
When in use, lifting fork 14 is used for lifting vehicle lowering or hoisting gear, before vehicle enters garage, and lifting fork 14
In the lower section of revolving support frame 7, after waiting vehicle to stop on revolving support frame 7 and completing tune, the second motor 18 starts, the 3rd chain
Wheel 20 rotation, the 4th sprocket wheel 21 also rotates under the drive of the first chain, the second chain, the 3rd chain and the 4th chain,
Balancing weight 22 moves downwards, and lifting fork 14 carries vehicle and moves up simultaneously；Lifting fork 14 carries the mistake that vehicle moves down
The process that journey moves up with above-mentioned lifting fork 14 is contrary.
Vertical lift type multi-storied garage of the present invention, described passage vertical rod 4 is provided with loose chain detection device, such as Figure 23,24,25
Shown in, described loose chain detection device includes the gripper shoe 33 being fixed in passage vertical rod 4, and described gripper shoe 33 is hinged with a pendulum
Arm 35, one end of described swing arm 35 is fixed with a vertical plate 32, and the other end of swing arm 35 connects the first spring 34, the first spring
The other end of 34 is connected in gripper shoe 33, and the lower section of connection the first spring 34 one end of described swing arm 35 is provided with inductive switch
36, described inductive switch 36 is fixed in gripper shoe 33 by a connecting plate 37.
Every passage vertical rod 4 is respectively provided with a loose chain detection device, be respectively intended to detect the first chain, the second chain,
3rd chain and the tightness of the 4th chain.Its operation principle is as follows: loose chain detection device install when, the first spring
34 arrange a pretightning force, make the first spring 34 be in compressive state, and vertical plate 32 vertically contacts with chain, opens at chain
Under tight state, due to the barrier effect of chain, under the pressure effect of the first spring 34, swing arm 35 can not drive vertical plate
32 rotate, and swing arm 35 is in poised state, is now placed in the inductive switch 36 below swing arm 35 and does not contact with swing arm 35.Work as chain
When bar is not in tensioning state, chain is no longer fitted with vertical plate 32, and namely chain no longer applies barrier force to vertical plate 32,
Now under the pressure effect of the first spring 34, swing arm 35 rotates, and then swing arm 35 connects with inductive switch 36 below
Touching, now chain is not in the information of tensioning state and passes to controlling organization by inductive switch 36.
Vertical lift type multi-storied garage of the present invention, described passage vertical rod 4 is provided with falling proof device, such as Figure 26, shown in 27,
Described falling proof device includes the support plate 38 being fixed in passage vertical rod 4, and described support plate 38 is fixed with a block 39, described
Being hinged with a blocking arm 41 on support plate 38, one end of described blocking arm 41 connects the second spring 40, and the other end of the second spring 40 is even
Being connected on described block 39, under the effect of the second spring 40, one end of connection second spring 40 of blocking arm 41 is pasted with block 39
Tightly, the other end of blocking arm 41 reaches outside support plate 38.
The operation principle of falling proof device is as follows: installing when, the second spring 40 arranges a pretightning force, even if second
Spring 40 is in extended state, and under the effect of the second spring 40 pulling force, one end of blocking arm 41 offsets with block 39.Lifting fork 14
Moving upward along passage vertical rod 4, when lifting fork 14 is through falling proof device, blocking arm 41 is exposed at support plate 38 by lifting fork 14
Outer one end is pushed in support plate 38, wait lifting fork 14 after falling proof device, under the pulling force effect of the second spring 40, blocking arm
One end of connection second spring 40 of 41 is adjacent to block 39 phase again, and the other end is rotated to the outside of support plate 38 the most again,
Now, if lifting fork 14 falls suddenly, then the one end being exposed at the blocking arm 41 outside support plate 38 can stop that lifting fork 14 falls,
Reach the purpose of fall arrest.
Described Traverse Displacement Unit is located on the parking tier of support frame as described above, Traverse Displacement Unit be used for by vehicle lowering or hoisting gear with stop
Carry out between deck coming and going transport.As shown in Figure 28～36, Traverse Displacement Unit includes that be fixed on parking tier two are arranged in parallel
Cross moving track 42 and the load vehicle frame 43 that is positioned on cross moving track 42, described cross moving track 42 is provided with multiple traversing roller
44, described cross moving track 42 is provided with the 3rd motor 45, and described 3rd motor 45 drives described traversing roller 44 to rotate, the 3rd electricity
Machine 45 is rolled by chain and the traversing roller of chain wheel drive 44.Described load vehicle frame 43 includes carrying frame body, and described load vehicle frame is originally
Body be respectively arranged at two ends with the card groove track accommodating described traversing roller 44, described load frame body is provided with the 3rd comb structure
46。
In this embodiment, vertical lift type multi-storied garage is set to 12 layers, wherein the 4th layer, the 7th layer and the 10th
3rd motor 45 arrangement mode of layer is identical, and the 3rd motor 45 arrangement mode of remaining each layer is identical.Such as Figure 30, shown in 31, often
Being equipped with 3 the 3rd motors 45 on individual cross moving track 42, the 3rd motor 45 being positioned at centre drives the horizontal stroke in the middle of cross moving track 42
Moving roller 44, the 3rd motor 45 being positioned at both sides drives the traversing roller 44 of cross moving track 42 both sides, when traversing roller 44 rotates
Time, the load vehicle frame 43 being supported on traversing roller 44 by card groove track can be moved along cross moving track 42.On each parking tier
Being equipped with two load vehicle frames 43, the most each parking tier can park two vehicles.During bicycle parking, arrive when lifting fork 14 carries vehicle
During a certain parking tier, lifting fork 14 is parked in the top being suitably above described parking tier, and the 3rd motor 45 starts afterwards, traversing roller
44 rotate, and a load vehicle frame 43 on parking tier comes the centre position of cross moving track 42, also under the drive of traversing roller 44
I.e. being positioned at the underface of lifting fork 14, lifting fork 14 falls afterwards, now the second comb structure 17 on lifting fork 14 and load car
The 3rd spaced layout of comb structure 46 on frame 43, the second comb structure 17 is joined with the 3rd mutual gap of comb structure 46
Closing, therefore, lifting fork 14 can drop to the lower section carrying vehicle frame 43 through load vehicle frame 43, when lifting fork 14 is in carrying vehicle frame 43
During same level position, vehicle is transferred to carry on vehicle frame 43 from lifting fork 14, waits lifting fork 14 to drop to below load vehicle frame 43
After, the 3rd motor 45 rotates backward, so that load vehicle frame 43 carries vehicle and returns to the side of cross moving track 42.When picking up the car, the 3rd
Motor 45 starts, and drives traversing roller 44 to rotate, rear bearing vehicle frame 43 come the centre position of cross moving track 42, lifting fork afterwards
14 rise and are placed through the load vehicle frame 43 in cross moving track 42 centre position, are in same level at lifting fork 14 with carrying vehicle frame 43
During face, vehicle is transferred on lifting fork 14 from carrying vehicle frame 43, and lifting fork 14 carries vehicle and rises to carry above vehicle frame 43 afterwards,
3rd motor 45 rotates backward, and carries vehicle frame 43 and is returned to origin-location, i.e. turns again to the side of cross moving track 42, then lift
Fork 14 drops to ground.
Such as Figure 28, shown in 32, in order to save the quantity of the 3rd motor 45, in the 2nd～6 parking tiers, only at the 4th parking tier
Cross moving track 42 in the middle of the 3rd motor 45 is set, the traversing roller 44 in the middle of this parking tier is respectively by chain and the 3rd parking
Layer and the 5th traversing roller in the respective centre of parking tier 44 connect, and the 3rd traversing roller 44 in the middle of parking tier is further through chain and the
Traversing roller 44 in the middle of 2 parking tiers connects, and the traversing roller 44 in the middle of the 5th parking tier is further through in chain and the 6th parking tier
Between traversing roller 44 connect.So when the 3rd motor 45 on the 4th parking tier rotates, the 2nd～6 traversing in the middle of parking tiers
Roller 44 can rotate.The type of drive of the traversing roller 44 in the middle of the 8th～12 parking tiers is identical with the 2nd～6 parking tiers,
At this, to it, it will not go into details.
Such as Figure 43, shown in 44, vertical lift type multi-storied garage of the present invention, wherein said bracing frame is provided with hoistable platform
47.After hoistable platform 47 is installed, it is possible to facilitate maintainer to stand on hoistable platform 47 and the parts of multi-storied garage are carried out
Maintenance.Maintainer climbing multi-storied garage, the bracing frame of multi-storied garage is additionally provided with ladder for convenience.
The work process of the present invention be described below:
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, during bicycle parking, vehicle is parked on slewing equipment after entering multi-storied garage, and slewing equipment is by car
Reversing end for end, now vehicle is located at turn around on the revolving support frame 7 of device, is located at turn around the lifting below bracing frame 7 afterwards
Pitching 14 parking tiers that vehicle rises to requirement, the vehicle frame 43 that carries on parking tier moves to the lower section of revolving support frame 7, then car
Transfer to carry from revolving support frame 7 on vehicle frame 43, carry vehicle frame 43 at the side moving to corresponding parking stall, i.e. parking tier
Position, then lifting fork 14 drops to the lower section of revolving support frame 7 again, waits that next vehicle enters garage；When picking up the car, carry
Vehicle frame 43 moves to the centre position of parking tier, and lifting fork 14 rises afterwards, when lifting fork 14 is through after carrying vehicle frame 43, vehicle from
Carry and transfer on lifting fork 14 on vehicle frame 43, now, carry vehicle frame 43 and transfer to the lateral location of parking tier, get out of the way lifting fork 14
Decline passway, then lifting fork 14 carries vehicle decline, and after lifting fork 14 passes revolving support frame 7, vehicle is from lifting fork 14
On transfer to again on revolving support frame 7, now lifting fork 14 is located at turn around the lower section of bracing frame 7.Car owner directly gets on the bus vehicle
Drive away.As can be seen here, the present invention can conveniently realize the access of vehicle.
Embodiment described above is only to be described the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the not model to the present invention
Enclose and be defined, on the premise of designing spirit without departing from the present invention, the those of ordinary skill in the art technical side to the present invention
Various deformation that case is made and improvement, all should fall in the protection domain that claims of the present invention determines.
Claims (10)
1. a vertical lift type multi-storied garage, it is characterised in that: include bracing frame, slewing equipment, lowering or hoisting gear and traversing dress
Put,
Support frame as described above is provided with parking tier, and the inside of bracing frame is provided with the passage for vehicle lifting,
Described slewing equipment is located at the bottom of support frame as described above, and slewing equipment is used for reversing end for end vehicle,
Described lowering or hoisting gear is located on support frame as described above, and lowering or hoisting gear is used for carrying out vehicle between slewing equipment and parking tier
Come and go and transport,
Described Traverse Displacement Unit is located on the parking tier of support frame as described above, and Traverse Displacement Unit is used for vehicle at lowering or hoisting gear and parking tier
Between carry out come and go transport.
Vertical lift type multi-storied garage the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: support frame as described above is truss structure,
Support frame as described above includes vertical pole (2) and the fixing lateral strut (1) connecting vertical pole, and described lateral strut constitutes institute
Stating parking tier, support frame as described above is provided with oblique reinforcement gusset (3), and the internal passage for vehicle lifting of support frame as described above is by passage
Vertical rod (4) is constituted, and described passage vertical rod is fixed on bracing frame.
Vertical lift type multi-storied garage the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described slewing equipment includes being fixed on
Ground bearing (5), described bearing is fixed with the rotary track (6) in annular, described bearing can turn
Being provided with revolving support frame (7), described revolving support frame is located at turn around inside track dynamicly, and described revolving support frame is provided with
Roller (9), described roller is positioned on described rotary track, and described roller is driven by the first motor (10), described first motor
Being arranged on revolving support frame, the opposite sides of described revolving support frame is respectively equipped with the first comb structure (11).
Vertical lift type multi-storied garage the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described revolving support frame (7) is in length
Square, two long edge positions of revolving support frame are respectively equipped with described first comb structure (11), two minor faces of revolving support frame
Place is separately installed with described roller (9), and described roller is arranged on bearing block by roller shaft, and described bearing block is fixed on revolution
On bracing frame, described roller shaft is installed with the first sprocket wheel (12), the output shaft of described first motor (10) is installed with second
Sprocket wheel (13), described first sprocket wheel and the second sprocket wheel are set with chain.
Vertical lift type multi-storied garage the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described lowering or hoisting gear includes lifting fork
(14), lead (15) and power set, described lifting fork includes two Elevating fork levers being oppositely arranged (16), two lifting forks
It is respectively equipped with the second comb structure (17) in the two opposite side surfaces of bar, leads described in being respectively fixed at two ends with of each Elevating fork lever
Xiang Zhu, described power set are located at the top of support frame as described above, and described power set include the second motor (18), the 3rd sprocket wheel
(20) and the 4th sprocket wheel (21), described 3rd sprocket wheel and the 4th sprocket wheel are all rotatably arranged on bracing frame, described second motor
Drive the 3rd sprocket wheel, described 3rd sprocket wheel is wound with the first chain, the second chain, the 3rd chain and the 4th chain, described
Four sprocket wheels are set to 4, and one end of described first chain, the second chain, the 3rd chain and the 4th chain is all with balancing weight (22) even
Connecing, the other end is connected with 4 leads at Elevating fork lever two ends after walking around 4 the 4th sprocket wheels one to one respectively, described passage
Vertical rod (4) is provided with the lead track moved up and down for lead.
Vertical lift type multi-storied garage the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described second motor (18) is by double
Level decelerator (23) drives two power transmission shafts (19), and the other end of two power transmission shafts is all arranged on bracing frame by bearing block,
All being fixed with described 3rd sprocket wheel (20) on every power transmission shaft, described 4th sprocket wheel (21) is all pacified by sprocket shaft and bearing block
It is contained on bracing frame.
Vertical lift type multi-storied garage the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described lead (15) includes guiding
Post body (25), the upper and lower side of described lead body is respectively equipped with guide roller (26), and described guide roller can be along logical
The lead track scroll-up/down of road vertical rod (4), described lead body is fixed with L-shaped connecting plate (27), and described L-shaped connects
Plate is used for being connected with Elevating fork lever (16).
Vertical lift type multi-storied garage the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: described passage vertical rod (4) is provided with
Loose chain detection device, described loose chain detection device includes the gripper shoe (33) being fixed in passage vertical rod (4), in described gripper shoe
Being hinged with a swing arm (35), one end of described swing arm is fixed with a vertical plate (32), and the other end of swing arm connects the first spring
(34), the other end of the first spring connects on the supporting plate, and the lower section of connection first spring one end of described swing arm is provided with sensing
Switch (36), described inductive switch is fixing on the supporting plate by a connecting plate (37).
Vertical lift type multi-storied garage the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: described passage vertical rod (4) is provided with
Falling proof device, described falling proof device includes the support plate (38) being fixed in passage vertical rod, described support plate is fixed with one
Block (39), described support plate is hinged with a blocking arm (41), and one end of described blocking arm connects the second spring (40), the second spring
The other end be connected on described block, under the effect of the second spring, one end of connection second spring of blocking arm and block paste
Tightly, the other end of blocking arm reaches outside support plate.
Vertical lift type multi-storied garage the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: described Traverse Displacement Unit includes fixing
Two cross moving tracks being arranged in parallel (42) on parking tier and the load vehicle frame (43) being positioned on cross moving track, described traversing
Track is provided with multiple traversing roller (44), and described cross moving track is provided with the 3rd motor (45), and described 3rd motor drives institute
Stating traversing roller to rotate, described load vehicle frame includes carrying frame body, being respectively arranged at two ends with described in receiving of described load frame body
The card groove track of traversing roller, described load frame body is provided with the 3rd comb structure (46).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610798696.6A CN106223685A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Vertical lift type multi-storied garage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610798696.6A CN106223685A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Vertical lift type multi-storied garage |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106223685A true CN106223685A (en) | 2016-12-14 |
Family
ID=58074201
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610798696.6A Pending CN106223685A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Vertical lift type multi-storied garage |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106223685A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106639436A (en) * | 2017-03-02 | 2017-05-10 | 江苏润邦智能停车设备有限公司 | Linkage vehicle parking equipment achieving high-speed lifting |
| CN108316718A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2018-07-24 | 南京工程学院 | Lifting/lowering type automatic stopping device |
| CN108678465A (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2018-10-19 | 东莞理工学院 | A kind of expansible stereo garage of novel rotation lift |
| CN109723259A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-05-07 | 重庆金鸿纬科技有限公司 | A kind of novel fabricated vertical elevating garage |
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| CN108316718B (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2024-04-19 | 南京工程学院 | Novel lifting type automatic parking device |
| CN108678465A (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2018-10-19 | 东莞理工学院 | A kind of expansible stereo garage of novel rotation lift |
| CN109723259A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-05-07 | 重庆金鸿纬科技有限公司 | A kind of novel fabricated vertical elevating garage |
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Application publication date: 20161214 |