CN106211997A - The Pregermination and seedling breeding method of Passifolra edulis - Google Patents
The Pregermination and seedling breeding method of Passifolra edulis Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106211997A CN106211997A CN201610610178.7A CN201610610178A CN106211997A CN 106211997 A CN106211997 A CN 106211997A CN 201610610178 A CN201610610178 A CN 201610610178A CN 106211997 A CN106211997 A CN 106211997A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- passifolra edulis
- accelerating germination
- seedbed
- pregermination
- seed
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B79/00—Methods for working soil
- A01B79/02—Methods for working soil combined with other agricultural processing, e.g. fertilising, planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the Pregermination and seedling breeding method of a kind of Passifolra edulis, comprise the following steps: arrange accelerating germination seedbed, after whole for accelerating germination seedbed getting well, Passifolra edulis seed is uniformly sprinkling upon on accelerating germination seedbed, then the thin river sand of a layer 12 centimetres is covered at Passifolra edulis seed, thin river sand covers the grass of a layer 58 centimetres again, fully waters permeable on grass；Then, around germination bed, surround the cloth wall of high 60 80 centimetres with Polypropylence Sheet, above cloth wall, build cool canopy or device shading net, keep the shade rate of 40% 50%；Within the most every 3 days, water a water, and open cool canopy or device shading net ventilates 8 12 hours；After 7 10 days, seed shade is moved, and has part to be unearthed, and now removes cloth wall and cool canopy or device shading net, until Seedling grow to cotyledon stablize time, just can carry out transplanting from accelerating germination seedbed, this Pregermination and seedling breeding method step is simple, emergence rate is high, is substantially reduced the seedling cost of Passifolra edulis early stage.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to proportion of crop planting technical field, especially, relate to the Pregermination and seedling breeding method of a kind of Passifolra edulis.
Background technology
Passifolra edulis have another name called Herba Passiflorae Caeruleae, Passiflora edulis sims, time succulent fruits, originate in South Brazil, Argentina is northern and Paraguay one carries, extensively
General it is distributed in tropical and subtropical region, the world.Passifolra edulis is nutritious, and its fruit antiperspirant has Fructus Ananadis comosi, Fructus Mangifera Indicae, Fructus psidii guajavae immaturus, Fructus Musae, Herba Marsileae Quadrifoliae
Really, the fragrance of 100 various fruits such as dark plum, therefore have the title of " Passifolra edulis ", passiflora edulis drink enjoy in the international market " beverage it
King " good reputation.Therefore, the plantation of Passifolra edulis has the biggest economic worth, market is badly in need of have more hundred perfume of economic benefit
Really implantation methods.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aim at providing the Pregermination and seedling breeding method of a kind of Passifolra edulis, to provide a kind of economic benefit that has more
Passifolra edulis implantation methods.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides the Pregermination and seedling breeding method of a kind of Passifolra edulis, comprises the following steps: arranges and urges
Sprout bed, after whole for accelerating germination seedbed getting well, is uniformly sprinkling upon Passifolra edulis seed on accelerating germination seedbed, then covers one at Passifolra edulis seed
The thin river sand of 1-2 centimetre of layer, thin river sand covers the grass of a layer 5-8 centimetre again, fully waters permeable on grass；Then, in germination bed week
Enclose the cloth wall surrounding high 60-80 centimetre with Polypropylence Sheet, above cloth wall, build cool canopy or device shading net, keep 40%-50%'s
Shade rate；Within the most every 3 days, water a water, and open cool canopy or device shading net ventilation 8-12 hour；After 7-10 days, seed is shady
Dynamic, and have part to be unearthed, now remove cloth wall and cool canopy or device shading net.
Further, the arrangement in described accelerating germination seedbed comprises the following steps: soil deep tillage tanned by the sun 5-7 days, and furrow carefully managed by rake,
Furrow height 15-20 centimetre, wide 80-100 centimetre；During resonable furrow, calcium magnesium phosphate or calcium superphosphate 7.5-12 are executed in every 100 square metres of nurseries
Kilogram, and fully mix with table soil, smooth furrow face.
The method have the advantages that
This Pregermination and seedling breeding method step is simple, and emergence rate is high, is substantially reduced the seedling cost of Passifolra edulis early stage.
Detailed description of the invention
Hereinafter embodiments of the invention are described in detail.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention provide the Pregermination and seedling breeding method of a kind of Passifolra edulis, comprise the following steps: arrange and urge
Sprout bed, after whole for accelerating germination seedbed getting well, is uniformly sprinkling upon Passifolra edulis seed on accelerating germination seedbed, then covers one at Passifolra edulis seed
The thin river sand of 1-2 centimetre of layer, thin river sand covers the grass of a layer 5-8 centimetre again, fully waters permeable on grass；Then, in germination bed week
Enclose the cloth wall surrounding high 60-80 centimetre with Polypropylence Sheet, above cloth wall, build cool canopy or device shading net, keep 40%-50%'s
Shade rate；Within the most every 3 days, water a water, and open cool canopy or device shading net ventilation 8-12 hour；After 7-10 days, seed is shady
Dynamic, and have part to be unearthed, now remove cloth wall and cool canopy or device shading net, until Seedling grow to cotyledon stablize time, just can be from accelerating germination
Carrying out on seedbed transplanting, this Pregermination and seedling breeding method step is simple, and emergence rate is high, and the nursery being substantially reduced Passifolra edulis early stage becomes
This.
Preferably, the arrangement in described accelerating germination seedbed comprises the following steps: soil deep tillage tanned by the sun 5-7 days, and rake carefully manages furrow, furrow
High 15-20 centimetre, wide 80-100 centimetre；During resonable furrow, calcium magnesium phosphate is executed in every 100 square metres of nurseries or calcium superphosphate 7.5-12 is public
Jin, and fully mix with table soil, smooth furrow face.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention；Skill for this area
For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.All within the spirit and principles in the present invention, that is made any repaiies
Change, equivalent, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. the Pregermination and seedling breeding method of a Passifolra edulis, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Arrange accelerating germination seedbed, after whole for accelerating germination seedbed getting well, Passifolra edulis seed is uniformly sprinkling upon on accelerating germination seedbed, then at Passifolra edulis
Seed covers the thin river sand of a layer 1-2 centimetre, and thin river sand covers the grass of a layer 5-8 centimetre again, fully waters permeable on grass；Then,
Around germination bed, surround the cloth wall of high 60-80 centimetre with Polypropylence Sheet, above cloth wall, build cool canopy or device shading net, keep
The shade rate of 40%-50%；Within the most every 3 days, water a water, and open cool canopy or device shading net ventilation 8-12 hour；7-10 days
Rear seed shade is moved, and has part to be unearthed, and now removes cloth wall and cool canopy or device shading net.
The Pregermination and seedling breeding method of Passifolra edulis the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The arrangement in described accelerating germination seedbed comprises the following steps: soil deep tillage tanned by the sun 5-7 days, and rake carefully manages furrow, furrow height 15-20 li
Rice, wide 80-100 centimetre；During resonable furrow, calcium magnesium phosphate or calcium superphosphate 7.5-12 kilogram, and and table are executed in every 100 square metres of nurseries
Soil fully mixing, smooth furrow face.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610610178.7A CN106211997A (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2016-07-29 | The Pregermination and seedling breeding method of Passifolra edulis |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610610178.7A CN106211997A (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2016-07-29 | The Pregermination and seedling breeding method of Passifolra edulis |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106211997A true CN106211997A (en) | 2016-12-14 |
Family
ID=57536453
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610610178.7A Pending CN106211997A (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2016-07-29 | The Pregermination and seedling breeding method of Passifolra edulis |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106211997A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106588503A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-04-26 | 罗城仫佬族自治县金陆地种养农民专业合作社 | Planting method for passion fruit |
| CN107182476A (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2017-09-22 | 北海康维生态农业科技有限公司 | The method for culturing seedlings of golden pineapple |
| CN107593309A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-01-19 | 桂林市味美园餐饮管理有限公司 | A kind of method for culturing seedlings of Momordica grosvenori |
| CN109168404A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2019-01-11 | 柳州市合联农业有限公司 | A kind of passion fruit seed seedling-raising method |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104620822A (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2015-05-20 | 安徽省皖江蔬菜产业技术研究院有限责任公司 | Passion fruit planting method |
-
2016
- 2016-07-29 CN CN201610610178.7A patent/CN106211997A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104620822A (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2015-05-20 | 安徽省皖江蔬菜产业技术研究院有限责任公司 | Passion fruit planting method |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 李学润等: "西番莲育苗技术", 《云南热作科技》 * |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106588503A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-04-26 | 罗城仫佬族自治县金陆地种养农民专业合作社 | Planting method for passion fruit |
| CN107182476A (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2017-09-22 | 北海康维生态农业科技有限公司 | The method for culturing seedlings of golden pineapple |
| CN107593309A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-01-19 | 桂林市味美园餐饮管理有限公司 | A kind of method for culturing seedlings of Momordica grosvenori |
| CN109168404A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2019-01-11 | 柳州市合联农业有限公司 | A kind of passion fruit seed seedling-raising method |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20161214 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |