CN106134804A - A kind of epicormic branch cuttage method of nursery stock - Google Patents
A kind of epicormic branch cuttage method of nursery stock Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106134804A CN106134804A CN201610611717.9A CN201610611717A CN106134804A CN 106134804 A CN106134804 A CN 106134804A CN 201610611717 A CN201610611717 A CN 201610611717A CN 106134804 A CN106134804 A CN 106134804A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- nursery stock
- seedbed
- sawdust
- layer
- topmost
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G2/00—Vegetative propagation
- A01G2/30—Grafting
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the cottage method of a kind of nursery stock twig, comprise the following steps: (1) seedbed flattens: spreading one layer of sandy soil, husky, soil ratio is 2:1, repaves one layer of poromeric material above, then the thin sawdust preparing abundance is standby；(2) cutting prepares: 7 Augusts selected current-year branch, intercepted length at least retains 3 buds, the 1/3 1/2 of a blade of reservation topmost, and upper clip is flat mouth, lower clip is angle, and the nursery stock taking root difficulty is dipped in 23 hours in the ABT rooting powder solution of 200mg/kg；(3) cuttage: cutting enters in seedbed according to 30 ° of angle oblique cuttings, lower end is to be as the criterion less than poromeric material, and seedbed 2cm is exposed in upper end, topmost adds a cover the sawdust that thick layer is 0.5 1cm；(4) management: air humidity is maintained at more than 80%, temperature 18 22 DEG C.The present invention is effectively improved the cuttage survival rate of the twig of nursery stock, has and puts into advantage low, simple to operate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cottage method, particularly relate to a kind of epicormic branch cuttage method of nursery stock.
Technical background
Epicormic branch cuttage is used for evergreen, half evergreen Woody flower and fallen leaves Woody flower.Prior art is at seedling growth
In vigorous season, adopt and give birth to semi-lignified branch then, be plugged an aperture with the rough small wood in cutting, it is to avoid cutting is direct
During insertion, cause the wound of cutting otch, cause mouldy rotting.Epicormic branch cuttage keeps stable temperature 18-27 ° C and higher
Air humidity, preferable method is by full light fog nursery.Full light fog nursery can not be carried out, need to spray in time permeable after inserting, and
Lid plastic sheeting moisturizing, suitably shelters from heat or light, improves survival rate.Existing method exists and puts into relatively big, operation is complicated, be difficult to control,
The shortcomings such as survival rate is the highest.
Summary of the invention
The present invention be directed to the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of survival rate is high, it is low, simple to operate to put into, be easily controlled
Epicormic branch cuttage method.
A kind of epicormic branch cuttage method of nursery stock, comprises the following steps:
(1) seedbed leveling: spreading one layer of sandy soil, husky, soil ratio is 2:1, thickness about 10cm, repaves one layer of poromeric material above, then
Prepare sufficient thin sawdust standby；
(2) cutting prepares: 7-8 month selects current-year branch, and intercepted length at least retains 3 buds, a length of 10-12cm, protects
Stay the 1/3-1/2 of a blade of topmost,；Upper clip is flat mouth, should be higher than that top bud 1 cm, lower clip are angle, should lean on
Closely retain bud.The nursery stock taking root difficulty dips in 2-3 hour in the ABT rooting powder solution of 200mg/kg；
(3) cuttage: cutting enters in seedbed according to 30 ° of angle oblique cuttings, and lower end is to be as the criterion less than poromeric material, and seedbed is exposed in upper end
2cm, topmost adds a cover the sawdust that thick layer is 0.5-1cm；
(4) management: air humidity is maintained at more than 80%, temperature 18-22 DEG C, remains that sawdust moistens.
Preferably, described poromeric material is perlite little molehill stone, and perlite little molehill stone is by perlite: little molehill stone=1:1 forms.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention retains the raw branch of 3 a length of 10-12cm of bud then by intercepting
Bar, uses rooting powder solution to process, and according in insertion seedbed, 30 ° of oblique angles, the cuttage of the twig being effectively improved nursery stock becomes
Motility rate.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1:
(1) leveling seedbed: spreading one layer of sandy soil, husky, soil ratio is 2:1, thickness about 10cm, repaves one layer of perlite little molehill stone above, precious
Pearl rock little molehill stone ratio is for 1:1, then the thin sawdust preparing abundance is standby；
(2) cutting prepares: July selects the most raw Chinese rose branch, intercepted length 10cm, retains 3 buds, retains the one of topmost
The 1/3 of individual blade, upper clip is flat mouth, and higher than top bud 1 centimetre, lower clip is near the angle retaining bud.Difficulty is taken root
Nursery stock is dipped in 2 hours in the ABT rooting powder solution of 200mg/kg；
(3) cutting got ready is entered in seedbed according to 30 ° of angle oblique cuttings, lower end to be as the criterion less than perlite little molehill stone mixing material,
Seedbed 2cm is exposed in upper end, topmost adds a cover the sawdust that thick layer is 0.5cm；
(4) air humidity is maintained at 80%, and temperature keeps 18 DEG C, remains that sawdust moistens.Production practices show, the present invention and
Traditional method compares, and has survival rate height, puts into advantage low, simple to operate, that be easily controlled.
Embodiment 2:
(1) leveling seedbed: spreading one layer of sandy soil, husky, soil ratio is 2:1, thickness about 10cm, repaves one layer of perlite little molehill stone above, precious
Pearl rock little molehill stone ratio is for 1:1, then the thin sawdust preparing abundance is standby；
(2) cutting prepares: August, Hibiscus rosa-sinensis's branch, intercepted length 12cm were given birth in choosing then, retains 3 buds, retains the one of topmost
The 1/2 of individual blade, upper clip is flat mouth, and higher than top bud 1 centimetre, lower clip is near the angle retaining bud；Difficulty is taken root
Nursery stock is dipped in 3 hours in the ABT rooting powder solution of 200mg/kg；(3) cuttage: the cutting got ready is entered Seedling according to 30 ° of angle oblique cuttings
In Chuan, lower end is to be as the criterion less than perlite little molehill stone mixing material, and seedbed 2cm is exposed in upper end, and topmost adding a cover thick layer is 2cm
Sawdust；
(4) management: air humidity is maintained at more than 90%, temperature keeps 22 DEG C, remains that sawdust moistens.Production practices show,
The present invention and traditional method compare, and have survival rate height, put into advantage low, simple to operate, that be easily controlled.
Claims (2)
1. an epicormic branch cuttage method for nursery stock, is characterized in that including step:
(1) seedbed leveling: spreading one layer of sandy soil, husky, soil ratio is 2:1, thickness about 10cm, repaves one layer of poromeric material above, then
Prepare sufficient thin sawdust standby；
(2) cutting prepares: 7-8 month selects current-year branch, and intercepted length at least retains 3 buds, a length of 10-12cm, protects
Stay the 1/3-1/2 of a blade of topmost,；Upper clip is flat mouth, should be higher than that top bud 1 cm, lower clip are angle, should lean on
Closely retain bud；The nursery stock taking root difficulty dips in 2-3 hour in the ABT rooting powder solution of 200mg/kg；
(3) cuttage: cutting enters in seedbed according to 30 ° of angle oblique cuttings, and lower end is to be as the criterion less than poromeric material, and seedbed is exposed in upper end
2cm, topmost adds a cover the sawdust that thick layer is 0.5-1cm；
(4) management: air humidity is maintained at more than 80%, temperature 18-22 DEG C, remains that sawdust moistens.
The epicormic branch cuttage method of a kind of nursery stock the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described poromeric material is Margarita
Rock little molehill stone, perlite little molehill stone is by perlite: little molehill stone=1:1 forms.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610611717.9A CN106134804A (en) | 2016-07-30 | 2016-07-30 | A kind of epicormic branch cuttage method of nursery stock |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610611717.9A CN106134804A (en) | 2016-07-30 | 2016-07-30 | A kind of epicormic branch cuttage method of nursery stock |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106134804A true CN106134804A (en) | 2016-11-23 |
Family
ID=57327693
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610611717.9A Pending CN106134804A (en) | 2016-07-30 | 2016-07-30 | A kind of epicormic branch cuttage method of nursery stock |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109006144A (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2018-12-18 | 澄城县绿营种植农民专业合作社 | The nursery of the drought-enduring nursery stock of loess and quick-breeding method |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102138424A (en) * | 2011-03-22 | 2011-08-03 | 周洪英 | Cutting propagation method of cut flower rose |
| CN102550240A (en) * | 2011-12-02 | 2012-07-11 | 中国林业科学研究院热带林业实验中心 | Softwood cuttage propagation method for Acrocarpus fraxinifolius |
| CN102960149A (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2013-03-13 | 普定县绿源苗业开发有限公司 | Taxus chinensis cuttage cultivation method |
| CN103202172A (en) * | 2013-05-03 | 2013-07-17 | 江苏省南通市公路管理处 | Shoot cutting propagation method of robinia pseudoacacia aurea |
| CN104082010A (en) * | 2014-07-17 | 2014-10-08 | 四川农业大学 | Plant air cuttage seedling method |
| CN104322226A (en) * | 2013-11-30 | 2015-02-04 | 钟诚 | Pine tree cutting seedling raising method |
| CN104705063A (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-06-17 | 山东省林业科学研究院 | Cutting rooting method for hard branches of robinia pseudoacacia |
| CN104823662A (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2015-08-12 | 中国科学院华南植物园 | Apterosperma oblata cutting propagation method |
| CN105230458A (en) * | 2015-10-20 | 2016-01-13 | 恩施州硕品农业有限公司 | Medium culture, seedling growing method and cultivation method of portulaca oleracea L |
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2016
- 2016-07-30 CN CN201610611717.9A patent/CN106134804A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102138424A (en) * | 2011-03-22 | 2011-08-03 | 周洪英 | Cutting propagation method of cut flower rose |
| CN102550240A (en) * | 2011-12-02 | 2012-07-11 | 中国林业科学研究院热带林业实验中心 | Softwood cuttage propagation method for Acrocarpus fraxinifolius |
| CN102960149A (en) * | 2012-11-27 | 2013-03-13 | 普定县绿源苗业开发有限公司 | Taxus chinensis cuttage cultivation method |
| CN103202172A (en) * | 2013-05-03 | 2013-07-17 | 江苏省南通市公路管理处 | Shoot cutting propagation method of robinia pseudoacacia aurea |
| CN104322226A (en) * | 2013-11-30 | 2015-02-04 | 钟诚 | Pine tree cutting seedling raising method |
| CN104082010A (en) * | 2014-07-17 | 2014-10-08 | 四川农业大学 | Plant air cuttage seedling method |
| CN104705063A (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-06-17 | 山东省林业科学研究院 | Cutting rooting method for hard branches of robinia pseudoacacia |
| CN104823662A (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2015-08-12 | 中国科学院华南植物园 | Apterosperma oblata cutting propagation method |
| CN105230458A (en) * | 2015-10-20 | 2016-01-13 | 恩施州硕品农业有限公司 | Medium culture, seedling growing method and cultivation method of portulaca oleracea L |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109006144A (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2018-12-18 | 澄城县绿营种植农民专业合作社 | The nursery of the drought-enduring nursery stock of loess and quick-breeding method |
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