CN106119519A - Vertical wheel Stress Release machine - Google Patents

Vertical wheel Stress Release machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106119519A
CN106119519A CN201610715186.8A CN201610715186A CN106119519A CN 106119519 A CN106119519 A CN 106119519A CN 201610715186 A CN201610715186 A CN 201610715186A CN 106119519 A CN106119519 A CN 106119519A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wheel
feed rail
screw rod
stress release
cylinder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610715186.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106119519B (en
Inventor
曹恩瑞
闫国柱
孙传宝
戴吉柱
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Giant China Co Ltd
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Giant China Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201610715186.8A priority Critical patent/CN106119519B/en
Publication of CN106119519A publication Critical patent/CN106119519A/en
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Publication of CN106119519B publication Critical patent/CN106119519B/en
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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D10/00Modifying the physical properties by methods other than heat treatment or deformation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60BVEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
    • B60B31/00Apparatus or tools for assembling or disassembling wheels
    • B60B31/005Apparatus or tools for assembling or disassembling wheels especially for spoked wheels

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of vertical wheel Stress Release machine, feed rail lateral arrangement therein also can adjustably be located on support by support vertical position relatively, the length bearing of trend of feed rail is perpendicular with the axial line of wheel flower-drum, and the angle of inclination of feed rail relative level can regulate;Center and hoisting mechanism is symmetricly set on outside the both sides of feed rail, and can also relatively carry out being synchronized with the movement to be transferred to car material specify at extrusion position by feed rail;Pressing mechanism includes a pair wheel disc and a pair sleeve, wheel disc is oppositely arranged on outside the axial both sides of wheel by this, and can synchronize away from on the wheel rim pressing on wheel, sleeve is oppositely arranged on outside the axial both sides of wheel by this, and can synchronize away from on the flower-drum mandrel being socketed on wheel, on each sleeve, the most each connection has pressure transducer;The manipulation of this vertical wheel Stress Release machine is simple, reasonable, automaticity is high, greatly reduces human cost, improves machining accuracy.

Description

Vertical wheel Stress Release machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to the secondary process tool technical field of bicycle, a kind of vertical wheel Stress Release of concrete offer Machine.
Background technology
When installing the spoke of cycle wheel, it is necessary to the wheel of bicycle is carried out stress relief operation.At present, wheel The mode of operation carrying out Stress Release is: first by wheel horizontal positioned (being horizontal placement) the behaviour of wheel stress machine for releasing Make on table top, then carry out wheel compressing location, and utilize pressing mechanism that wheel is extruded up and down, to realize wheel Stress Release.
Although above-mentioned wheel stress machine for releasing can carry out Stress Release to wheel, but it there are some shortcomings, Show: (1), when carrying out stress relief operation, manually picks and places wheel, and then needs to put into higher human cost;(2) nothing Method gathers the Stress Release information of wheel, thus can not real-time tracking preserving;(3) above-mentioned wheel stress machine for releasing can not be with car The wheel automatic connecting such as system for weaving, robot calibration's machine, thus production line automation, integration cannot be realized.
In view of this, the special proposition present invention.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome drawbacks described above, the invention provides a kind of vertical wheel Stress Release machine, it not only manipulates simply, closes Reason, automaticity are high, greatly reduce human cost;Be also convenient for operator's counter stress dropout value adjust in real time with Consult, improve machining accuracy.
The present invention is to solve that its technical problem be the technical scheme is that a kind of vertical wheel Stress Release machine, car Wheel is vertically placed on this vertical wheel Stress Release machine, and carries out stress under the effect of this vertical wheel Stress Release machine and release Put;This vertical wheel Stress Release machine include support, in order to accept wheel feed rail, center and hoisting mechanism and Pressing mechanism, wherein, described feed rail lateral arrangement also can adjustably be arranged on described by the most described support vertical position On support, and the length bearing of trend of described feed rail is the most perpendicular with the axial line of described wheel flower-drum, described feed rail The angle of inclination of road relative level can also regulate, so that described feed rail goes out with outside feed system and outside respectively Material system matches linking;Described center and hoisting mechanism is arranged in pairs, arranged in pairs described in center and hoisting mechanism Be symmetricly set on outside the both sides of described feed rail, and arranged in pairs described in center and hoisting mechanism the most all can institute relatively State feed rail to be synchronized with the movement, and be transferred to described car material specify at extrusion position;Described pressing mechanism includes respectively A pair sleeve that a pair wheel disc matching with the wheel rim of described wheel and respectively flower-drum with described wheel match, should Wheel disc is oppositely arranged on outside the axial both sides of described wheel, and this wheel disc can also be synchronized away from press on described car Wheel wheel rim on, sleeve is also oppositely arranged on outside the axial both sides of described wheel by this, and this sleeve can be synchronized away from With on the flower-drum mandrel being socketed on described wheel, it addition, be respectively connected to one in order to sense wheel on each described sleeve The pressure transducer of flower-drum Stress Release information.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described feed rail can adjustably be arranged by the most described support vertical position Structure on described support is: described support include the support baseboard of a horizontal positioned and two be all vertically arranged to institute State the undertaking stand on support baseboard, between two described undertaking stands, be additionally provided with an elevating mechanism, described feed rail It is undertaken on described elevating mechanism, and can move up and down by the most described support baseboard under the drive of described elevating mechanism Location.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described elevating mechanism includes some guide pillars, a supporting plate and one first lifting Cylinder, wherein these some guide pillars are all vertically arranged on described support baseboard, and described supporting plate is connected to this by axle sleeve and some leads On post, and described feed rail is movably set on described supporting plate, and described first lift cylinder location is arranged at the bottom of described support On plate, and the piston rod of described first lift cylinder is also located by connecting with described supporting plate.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the knot that the angle of inclination of described feed rail relative level can also regulate Structure is: be additionally provided with a guiding mechanism, described guiding mechanism include one in order to power output the first PTO, one the One screw rod, one second screw rod and one first connector, wherein said first PTO uses servo motor or shakes , and described first PTO location be arranged on described supporting plate, described first screw rod is along the length of described feed rail Degree direction extends, and is located by connecting on described feed rail, and described second screw rod is vertically arranged, and described second screw rod and institute The output shaft stating the first PTO is located by connecting, and one end of described first connector is connected on described second screw rod, And constitute with described second screw rod and to match and be slidably connected, the other end of described first connector is with described first screw rod location even Connect;
It addition, described guiding mechanism also includes the second PTO exported in order to power and an arc Stop part, the second PTO also uses servo motor or crank, and described second PTO location is arranged On described feed rail, and the output shaft of described second PTO is also located by connecting with described first screw rod, described Stop part activity is placed through in described feed rail, and the most described stop part is also attached on described first screw rod, and with institute State the first screw rod to match and be slidably connected.
As a further improvement on the present invention, center described in and hoisting mechanism is at least two, during this at least two is fixed The heart and hoisting mechanism are laid in two described undertaking stands and on relative both sides accordingly, and this at least two centers and Hoisting mechanism is also about the axial line of described wheel and is symmetric;
It addition, center described in each and hoisting mechanism respectively include fixed pedestal, the second lift cylinder, transverse cylinder, And one be arranged on described in corresponding thereto accept in order to the jaw of holding-wheel wheel rim, wherein said fixed pedestal location In stand, described second lift cylinder location is arranged on described fixed pedestal, described transverse cylinder and described lift cylinder Output shaft is located by connecting, and can move back and forth up and down under the drive of described lift cylinder, described jaw and described horizontal stroke Move cylinder output shaft be located by connecting, and can under the drive of described transverse cylinder near and be away from described rim of vehicle wheel.
As a further improvement on the present invention, wheel disc is oppositely arranged on outside the axial both sides of described wheel by this, and this is right What wheel disc can also synchronize away from the structure on the wheel rim pressing on described wheel is: described pressing mechanism also includes two groups First driver element, wheel disc is matched by this two group of first driver element with this, and each described first driver element respectively includes Two first drive cylinder and two the second connectors, and four described first drive cylinder to be laid in two described undertakings accordingly In stand, and four described first drive cylinder to be also about the axial lines of described wheel to be symmetric, it addition, each described the One drives the output shaft of cylinder all to point to described wheel, and each described first drives the output shaft of cylinder also respectively respectively by one Described second connector described wheel disc corresponding thereto is located by connecting.
As a further improvement on the present invention, sleeve is also oppositely arranged on outside the axial both sides of described wheel by this, and should Can synchronize sleeve away from the structure on the flower-drum mandrel being socketed on described wheel is: described pressing mechanism also includes Two group of second driver element, sleeve is matched by this two group of second driver element with this, and each described second driver element respectively wraps Having included one second driving cylinder, two described second drive cylinder to be laid in accordingly in two described undertaking stands, two institutes The output shaft stating the second driving cylinder is also directed to described wheel, and each described second drives the output shaft of cylinder respectively to distinguish It is located by connecting by the described sleeve corresponding thereto of pressure transducer described in.
As a further improvement on the present invention, being additionally provided with a blanking guiding mechanism, described blanking guiding mechanism includes use With the 3rd PTO, the 3rd screw rod, vertical supporting post and the stacker of power output, wherein, described 3rd power Output device uses crank, and described 3rd screw rod is vertically arranged on described support baseboard, and the upper axle head of described 3rd screw rod Also being located by connecting with described 3rd PTO, described vertical supporting post is connected on described 3rd screw rod, and with described 3rd screw rod matches and is slidably connected, and described stacker is located by connecting on the top of described vertical supporting post, and described undertaking The upside of seat is also formed with one in order to accept the arc guide barrel of wheel flower-drum.
As a further improvement on the present invention, being additionally provided with man machine interface, described pressure transducer is electrically connected to described man-machine Interface.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described support is additionally provided with to wear the drag chain of cable;
It addition, be respectively respectively arranged with a regulation lower margin at the corner location of described support baseboard, described regulation lower margin Described support baseboard can be driven to carry out running fix the most a little.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention is by carrying out structure improvement to wheel stress machine for releasing so that it is Neng Gouyu Outside feed system and outside discharge system effectively coordinate linking, thus well achieve that " wheel automatic charging is automatic Wheel is carried out Stress Release wheel automatic blanking " one automatic production line, the most not only manipulation simple, rationally, Automaticity is high, is also greatly reduced human cost;Additionally, this vertical wheel Stress Release machine can also be to the stress of wheel Release information carries out Real-time Collection and preservation, and personnel's counter stress dropout value the most convenient to operate adjusts in real time and consults, Improve machining accuracy, be also convenient for enterprise and carry out data analysis and set up processing reference standard, in order to accurately adjust wheel stress Release size, instructs the production of corresponding product.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of vertical wheel Stress Release machine of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of vertical wheel Stress Release machine of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the side-looking structural representation of vertical wheel Stress Release machine of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is of the present invention centering and the side-looking structural representation of hoisting mechanism;
Fig. 5 is of the present invention centering and the plan structure schematic diagram of hoisting mechanism;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of guiding mechanism of the present invention.
In conjunction with accompanying drawing, make the following instructions:
1 support 10 support baseboard
11 accept stand 2 feed rail
3 center and hoisting mechanism 30 fixed pedestal
31 second lift cylinder 32 transverse cylinder
33 jaw 4 pressing mechanisms
40 wheel disc 41 sleeves
42 pressure transducers 43 first drive cylinder
44 second connectors 45 second drive cylinder
5 elevating mechanism 50 guide pillars
51 supporting plate 52 first lift cylinders
6 guiding mechanism 60 first PTO
61 first screw rod 62 second screw rods
63 first connector 64 second PTO
65 stop part 7 blanking guiding mechanisms
70 the 3rd PTO 71 the 3rd screw rods
72 vertical supporting post 73 stackers
8 drag chains 9 regulate lower margin
Detailed description of the invention
By particular specific embodiment, embodiments of the present invention being described below, people skilled in the art can be by this theory Content disclosed in bright book understands other advantages and effect of the present invention easily.It should be clear that depicted in this specification institute accompanying drawings Structure, ratio, size etc., the most only in order to coordinate the content disclosed in description, for people skilled in the art understand with Read, be not limited to the enforceable qualifications of the present invention, therefore do not have technical essential meaning, repairing of any structure Decorations, the change of proportionate relationship or the adjustment of size, under not affecting effect that the present invention can be generated by and the purpose that can reach, All should still fall in the range of disclosed technology contents can be contained.
Embodiment 1:
Referring to shown in Figure of description 1, it is the stereochemical structure signal of vertical wheel Stress Release machine of the present invention Figure.Wheel is vertically placed on this vertical wheel Stress Release machine, and carries out answering under the effect of this vertical wheel Stress Release machine Power discharges;This vertical wheel Stress Release machine includes support 1, in order to accept the feed rail 2 of wheel W, to center and elevator Structure 3 and pressing mechanism 4, wherein, described feed rail 2 lateral arrangement and can the most described support 1 vertical position adjustably It is arranged on described support 1, and the axial line of the length bearing of trend of described feed rail 2 and described wheel flower-drum hangs down mutually Directly, the angle of inclination of described feed rail 2 relative level can also regulate so that described feed rail 2 respectively with outside Feed system and outside discharge system match linking;Described center and hoisting mechanism 3 is arranged in pairs, arranged in pairs described Center and hoisting mechanism 3 be symmetricly set on outside the both sides of described feed rail 2, and arranged in pairs described in center and promote Mechanism 3 the most all can be synchronized with the movement by the most described feed rail 2, and is transferred to described car material specify at extrusion position; Described pressing mechanism 4 include a pair wheel disc 40 of matching with the wheel rim of described wheel respectively and respectively with described wheel A pair sleeve 41 that flower-drum matches, wheel disc 40 is oppositely arranged on outside the axial both sides of described wheel by this, and this is to wheel disc 40 Can also synchronize away from on the wheel rim pressing on described wheel, this is also oppositely arranged on the axial of described wheel to sleeve 41 Outside both sides, and this sleeve 41 can be synchronized away from on the flower-drum mandrel being socketed on described wheel, i.e. this to sleeve with should To wheel disc synergism, so that wheel is carried out Stress Release, it addition, be respectively connected on each described sleeve 41 one in order to The pressure transducer 42 of sensing wheel flower-drum Stress Release information.
In the present embodiment, described feed rail 2 can adjustably be arranged on described machine by the most described support 1 vertical position Structure on seat 1 is: described support 1 include the support baseboard 10 of a horizontal positioned and two be all vertically arranged to described Undertaking stand 11 on support base plate 10, is additionally provided with an elevating mechanism 5, described feed rail between two described undertaking stands 11 Road 2 is undertaken on described elevating mechanism 5, and can carry out by the most described support baseboard 10 under the drive of described elevating mechanism 5 Move up and down location, be specifically shown in shown in Figure of description 2.When centering and wheel is transferred to specify extruding by hoisting mechanism 3 During station, described elevating mechanism 5 drives feed rail 2 to bounce back downwards, to avoid feed rail 2 that wheel disc 40 motion is caused shadow Ring.
It is further preferred that described elevating mechanism 5 includes some guide pillar 50, supporting plates 51 and one first lift cylinder 52, wherein these some guide pillars 50 are all vertically arranged on described support baseboard 10, if described supporting plate 51 is connected to this by axle sleeve On dry guide pillar 50, and described feed rail 2 is movably set on described supporting plate 51, and described first lift cylinder 52 location is arranged at On described support baseboard 10, and the piston rod of described first lift cylinder 52 is also located by connecting with described supporting plate 51.
It is further preferred that the structure that the angle of inclination of described feed rail 2 relative level can also regulate is: also set Having a guiding mechanism 6, see shown in Figure of description 1 and 6, described guiding mechanism 6 includes one in order to the first of power output PTO 60,1 first screw rod 61,1 second screw rod 62 and one first connector 63, wherein said first power Output device 60 uses servo motor or crank, and described first PTO 60 location is arranged at described supporting plate 51 On, described first screw rod 61 extends along the length direction of described feed rail 2, and is located by connecting on described feed rail 2, institute State the second screw rod 62 to be vertically arranged, and the output shaft location of described second screw rod 62 and described first PTO 60 is even Connecing, one end of described first connector 63 is connected on described second screw rod 62, and matches with described second screw rod 62 composition Being slidably connected, the other end of described first connector 63 is located by connecting with described first screw rod 61;Described guiding mechanism 6 can be adjusted The angle of inclination of whole described feed rail 2 relative level, so make described feed rail 2 can with outside feed system and Outside discharge system effectively coordinates linking;
It addition, described guiding mechanism 6 also includes second PTO 64 and the arc exported in order to power The stop part 65 of shape, the second PTO 64 also uses servo motor or crank, described second PTO 64 Location be arranged on described feed rail 2, and the output shaft of described second PTO 64 also with described first screw rod 61 Being located by connecting, the activity of described stop part 65 is placed through in described feed rail 2, and the most described stop part 65 is also attached to described On first screw rod 61, and match with described first screw rod 61 and be slidably connected.I.e. driving in described second PTO 64 Under Dong, described stop part 65 can carry out moving back and forth movement along the length direction of described first screw rod, and then can difference be taken turns The wheel in footpath is limited on described feed rail 2.
In the present embodiment, see shown in Figure of description 4-5, described in center and hoisting mechanism 3 is at least two, should At least two centers and hoisting mechanism 3 is laid in two described undertaking stands 11 and on relative both sides accordingly, and should At least two centers and hoisting mechanism 3 is also about the axial line of described wheel and is symmetric;
It addition, center described in each and hoisting mechanism 3 respectively includes fixed pedestal the 30, second lift cylinder 31, traversing Cylinder 32 and one is in order to the jaw 33 of holding-wheel wheel rim, and wherein said fixed pedestal 30 location is arranged on corresponding thereto One described in accept in stand 11, described second lift cylinder 31 location is arranged on described fixed pedestal 30, described traversing gas Cylinder 32 is located by connecting with the output shaft of described lift cylinder 31, and can carry out the most past under the drive of described lift cylinder 31 Multiple mobile, described jaw 33 is located by connecting with the output shaft of described transverse cylinder 32, and can be at the band of described transverse cylinder 32 Move lower close and be away from described rim of vehicle wheel.Except said structure is, it is possible to be designed as: transverse cylinder is arranged at fixed pedestal On, the second lift cylinder is located by connecting with the output shaft of transverse cylinder, and the output shaft of jaw and the second lift cylinder is located by connecting; In a word, as long as " jaw moves towards wheel and jaw band motor car wheel moves upwardly together " can be realized.
In the present embodiment, wheel disc 40 is oppositely arranged on outside the axial both sides of described wheel by this, and this is to wheel disc 40 also Can synchronize away from the structure on the wheel rim pressing on described wheel is: described pressing mechanism 4 also includes two group first Driver element, wheel disc 40 is matched by this two group of first driver element with this, and each described first driver element respectively includes two Individual first drives cylinder 43 and two the second connectors 44, and four described first drive cylinder 43 to be laid in accordingly described in two Accept in stand 11, and four the described first axial lines driving cylinder 43 to be also about described wheel are symmetric, it addition, often Described in one, first drives the output shaft of cylinder 43 all to point to described wheel, and each described first drives the output shaft of cylinder 43 also It is located by connecting by the second connector 44 described wheel disc 40 corresponding thereto described in the most respectively, i.e. drives by described first Cylinder action, it is possible to drive wheel disc relative wheel to move back and forth.Can be found in shown in Figure of description 1-3.
In the present embodiment, sleeve 41 is also oppositely arranged on outside the axial both sides of described wheel by this, and this is to sleeve 41 Can synchronize away from the structure on the flower-drum mandrel being socketed on described wheel is: described pressing mechanism 4 also includes two groups Second driver element, sleeve 41 is matched by this two group of second driver element with this, and each described second driver element respectively includes Having one second driving cylinder 45, two described second drive cylinder 45 to be laid in accordingly in two described undertaking stands 11, and two Individual described second drives the output shaft of cylinder 45 to be also directed to described wheel, and the output shaft of each described second driving cylinder 45 Also respectively it is located by connecting by pressure transducer 42 described sleeve 41 corresponding thereto described in respectively;Can be found in Figure of description Shown in 2.
In the present embodiment, being additionally provided with a blanking guiding mechanism 7, see shown in accompanying drawing 3, described blanking guiding mechanism 7 wraps Include the 3rd PTO the 70, the 3rd screw rod 71, vertical supporting post 72 and the stacker 73 in order to power output, its In, described 3rd PTO 70 uses crank, described 3rd screw rod 71 to be vertically arranged on described support baseboard 10, and The upper axle head of described 3rd screw rod 71 is also located by connecting with described 3rd PTO 70, and described vertical supporting post 72 connects On described 3rd screw rod 71, and matching with described 3rd screw rod 71 and be slidably connected, described stacker 73 is located by connecting in institute State on the top of vertical supporting post 72, and the upside of described stacker 73 is also formed with one and leads in order to accept the arc of wheel flower-drum Groove.By adjusting described blanking guiding mechanism 7, described feed rail 2 can be made effectively to coordinate with outside discharge system and to be connected, profit In wheel blanking.
In the present embodiment, being additionally provided with man machine interface, described pressure transducer 42 is electrically connected to described man machine interface.
In the present embodiment, described support 1 is additionally provided with to wear the drag chain 8 of cable;It addition, in described support Respectively being respectively arranged with a regulation lower margin 9 at the corner location of base plate 10, described regulation lower margin 9 can drive described support baseboard 10 carry out running fix the most a little.
The present invention is by carrying out structure improvement to wheel stress machine for releasing so that it is can go out with outside feed system and outside Material system effectively coordinates linking, thus well achieves that " wheel automatic charging carries out stress to wheel automatically to be released Put wheel automatic blanking " one automatic production line, the most not only manipulation simple, rationally, automaticity high, the biggest Reduce greatly human cost;Additionally, the Stress Release information of wheel can also be carried out in real time by this vertical wheel Stress Release machine Gathering and preserve, personnel's counter stress dropout value the most convenient to operate adjusts in real time and consults, and improves machining accuracy, also It is easy to enterprise carry out data analysis and set up processing reference standard, in order to accurately adjust wheel stress release size, instruct correspondence The production of product.
Effect of the above-mentioned embodiment only illustrative present invention, not for limiting the present invention, it is noted that for For those skilled in the art, on the premise of without departing from the technology of the present invention principle, it is also possible to make some changing Entering and modification, these improve and modification also should be regarded as within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a vertical wheel Stress Release machine, wheel is vertically placed on this vertical wheel Stress Release machine, and at this vertical vehicle Stress Release is carried out under the effect of wheel Stress Release machine;It is characterized in that: this vertical wheel Stress Release machine include support (1), In order to accept the feed rail (2) of wheel (W), to center and hoisting mechanism (3) and pressing mechanism (4), wherein, enter described in Material track (2) lateral arrangement also can adjustably be arranged on described support (1) by the most described support (1) vertical position, and institute The length bearing of trend stating feed rail (2) is the most perpendicular with the axial line of described wheel flower-drum, and described feed rail (2) is relative The angle of inclination of horizontal plane can also regulate so that described feed rail (2) respectively with outside feed system and outside discharging System matches linking;Described center and hoisting mechanism (3) is arranged in pairs, arranged in pairs described in center and hoisting mechanism (3) be symmetricly set on outside the both sides of described feed rail (2), and arranged in pairs described in center and hoisting mechanism (3) the most all Can be synchronized with the movement by the most described feed rail (2), and be transferred to described car material specify at extrusion position;Described extruding Mechanism (4) include a pair wheel disc (40) of matching with the wheel rim of described wheel respectively and respectively with the flower-drum of described wheel A pair sleeve (41) matched, wheel disc (40) is oppositely arranged on outside the axial both sides of described wheel by this, and this is to wheel disc (40) can also synchronize away from on the wheel rim pressing on described wheel, this is also oppositely arranged on described wheel to sleeve (41) Axial both sides outside, and this sleeve (41) can be synchronized away from on the flower-drum mandrel being socketed on described wheel, it addition, often One respectively it is connected in order to sense the pressure transducer (42) of wheel flower-drum Stress Release information on sleeve described in (41).
Vertical wheel Stress Release machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described feed rail (2) can phase The structure being adjustably arranged on described support (1) to described support (1) vertical position is: described support (1) includes a level The support baseboard (10) placed and two undertaking stands (11) being all vertically arranged on described support baseboard (10), two Being additionally provided with an elevating mechanism (5) between individual described undertaking stand (11), described feed rail (2) is undertaken in described elevating mechanism (5) on, and under the drive of described elevating mechanism (5), location can be moved up and down by the most described support baseboard (10).
Vertical wheel Stress Release machine the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described elevating mechanism (5) is if including Dry guide pillar (50), a supporting plate (51) and one first lift cylinder (52), wherein these some guide pillars (50) are all vertically arranged to institute Stating on support baseboard (10), described supporting plate (51) is connected on these some guide pillars (50) by axle sleeve, and described feed rail (2) Being movably set on described supporting plate (51), described first lift cylinder (52) location is arranged on described support baseboard (10), and The piston rod of described first lift cylinder (52) is also located by connecting with described supporting plate (51).
Vertical wheel Stress Release machine the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described feed rail (2) water relatively The structure that the angle of inclination of plane can also regulate is: be additionally provided with a guiding mechanism (6), and described guiding mechanism (6) includes one Connect in order to the first PTO (60), one first screw rod (61), one second screw rod (62) and one first of power output Fitting (63), wherein said first PTO (60) uses servo motor or crank, and described first power output Device (60) location is arranged on described supporting plate (51), and described first screw rod (61) is along the length direction of described feed rail (2) Extending, and be located by connecting on described feed rail (2), described second screw rod (62) is vertically arranged, and described second screw rod (62) output shaft with described first PTO (60) is located by connecting, and one end of described first connector (63) is connected to On described second screw rod (62), and constitute with described second screw rod (62) and match and be slidably connected, described first connector (63) The other end be located by connecting with described first screw rod (61);
It addition, described guiding mechanism (6) also includes the second PTO (64) exported in order to power and an arc The stop part (65) of shape, the second PTO (64) also uses servo motor or crank, described second power output dress Put (64) location to be arranged on described feed rail (2), and the output shaft of described second PTO (64) is also with described First screw rod (61) is located by connecting, and described stop part (65) activity is placed through in described feed rail (2), and the most described backstop Part (65) is also attached on described first screw rod (61), and matches with described first screw rod (61) and be slidably connected.
Vertical wheel Stress Release machine the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that center described in: and hoisting mechanism (3) being at least two, this at least two centers and hoisting mechanism (3) is laid on two described undertaking stands (11) accordingly And on relative both sides, and this at least two centers and hoisting mechanism (3) is also about the axial line of described wheel and symmetrically divides Cloth;
It addition, center described in each and hoisting mechanism (3) respectively includes fixed pedestal (30), the second lift cylinder (31), horizontal Move cylinder (32) and in order to the jaw (33) of holding-wheel wheel rim, wherein said fixed pedestal (30) location be arranged on It accepts in stand (11) described in corresponding one, and described second lift cylinder (31) location is arranged at described fixed pedestal (30) On, described transverse cylinder (32) is located by connecting with the output shaft of described lift cylinder (31), and can be at described lift cylinder (31) moving back and forth up and down under drive, described jaw (33) is located by connecting with the output shaft of described transverse cylinder (32), And can under the drive of described transverse cylinder (32) near and be away from described rim of vehicle wheel.
Vertical wheel Stress Release machine the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: wheel disc (40) is oppositely arranged on by this Outside the axial both sides of described wheel, and this wheel disc (40) can also be synchronized away from on the wheel rim pressing on described wheel Structure is: described pressing mechanism (4) also includes two group of first driver element, this two group of first driver element with this to wheel disc (40) matching, each described first driver element respectively includes two first and drives cylinder (43) and two the second connectors (44), four described first drive cylinder (43) to be laid in accordingly on two described undertaking stands (11), and four described the One axial line driving cylinder (43) to be also about described wheel is symmetric, it addition, each described first drives cylinder (43) Output shaft all point to described wheel, and each described first drives the output shaft of cylinder (43) also each respectively by described in one the Two connectors (44) described wheel disc (40) corresponding thereto is located by connecting.
Vertical wheel Stress Release machine the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: sleeve (41) is also oppositely arranged by this Outside the axial both sides of described wheel, and this sleeve (41) can be synchronized away from the flower-drum mandrel being socketed on described wheel On structure be: described pressing mechanism (4) also includes two group of second driver element, this two group of second driver element with this to set Cylinder (41) matches, and each described second driver element respectively includes one second driving cylinder (45), and two described second drive Cylinder (45) is laid on two described undertaking stands (11) accordingly, and two described second also drive the output shaft of cylinder (45) It is directed to described wheel, and each described second drives the output shaft of cylinder (45) also respectively respectively by pressure transducer described in (42) described sleeve (41) corresponding thereto is located by connecting.
Vertical wheel Stress Release machine the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: it is additionally provided with a blanking guiding mechanism (7), described blanking guiding mechanism (7) include in order to power output the 3rd PTO (70), the 3rd screw rod (71), Vertical supporting post (72) and stacker (73), wherein, described 3rd PTO (70) employing crank, the described 3rd Screw rod (71) is vertically arranged on described support baseboard (10), and the upper axle head of described 3rd screw rod (71) also moves with the described 3rd Power output device (70) is located by connecting, and described vertical supporting post (72) is connected on described 3rd screw rod (71), and with described Three screw rods (71) match and are slidably connected, and described stacker (73) is located by connecting on the top of described vertical supporting post (72), And the upside of described stacker (73) is also formed with one in order to accept the arc guide barrel of wheel flower-drum.
Vertical wheel Stress Release machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is additionally provided with man machine interface, described pressure Force transducer (42) is electrically connected to described man machine interface.
Vertical wheel Stress Release machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: also set up on described support (1) There is to wear the drag chain (8) of cable;
It addition, be respectively respectively arranged with a regulation lower margin (9) at the corner location of described support baseboard (10), described adjustably Foot (9) can drive described support baseboard (10) to carry out running fix the most a little.
CN201610715186.8A 2016-08-24 2016-08-24 Vertical wheel stress release machine Active CN106119519B (en)

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CN106626975A (en) * 2017-02-10 2017-05-10 旭东机械(昆山)有限公司 Device for releasing stress of rim steel wire
CN107672379A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-02-09 昆山市万同和机械有限公司 A kind of wheel rim flower-drum extrusion equipment

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CN102424906A (en) * 2011-12-14 2012-04-25 宝鸡石油钢管有限责任公司 Method for optimizing weld seam structure and properties of HFW(High Frequency Welded) pipes
CN103934299A (en) * 2014-05-05 2014-07-23 重庆大学 Flat squeezing barrel for eliminating concentrated stress of inner barrel and manufacturing method for flat squeezing barrel
CN206033824U (en) * 2016-08-24 2017-03-22 捷安特(中国)有限公司 Vertical wheel release of stress machine

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US6428116B1 (en) * 2001-05-21 2002-08-06 Giant Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Bicycle wheel with V-shaped spokes
CN101138817A (en) * 2007-10-12 2008-03-12 哈尔滨工业大学 Device for controlling welding stress deformation along with soldering impact, revolving and extrusion pressing
CN101554693A (en) * 2009-05-15 2009-10-14 哈尔滨工业大学 Device for controlling welding stress deformation by welding with point-to-point extrusion
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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