CN106082664A - A kind of black cover-coat enamel and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of black cover-coat enamel and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106082664A
CN106082664A CN201610424419.9A CN201610424419A CN106082664A CN 106082664 A CN106082664 A CN 106082664A CN 201610424419 A CN201610424419 A CN 201610424419A CN 106082664 A CN106082664 A CN 106082664A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
raw material
preparation
black
glaze
coat enamel
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Pending
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CN201610424419.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尹建中
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610424419.9A priority Critical patent/CN106082664A/en
Publication of CN106082664A publication Critical patent/CN106082664A/en
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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C8/00Enamels; Glazes; Fusion seal compositions being frit compositions having non-frit additions
    • C03C8/14Glass frit mixtures having non-frit additions, e.g. opacifiers, colorants, mill-additions

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of black cover-coat enamel and preparation method thereof, it is to be prepared from by the raw material of following weight percents: melilite 39, calcite 21, quartz 13, iron ore 9, plant ash 7, zinc oxide 5, iron oxide red 6, its preparation method is as follows: joined by the raw material of above-mentioned percentage by weight in disintegrating machine broken, raw material after broken is crossed 160 mesh sieves, obtains mixed powder, then mixed powder is placed in glaze pond standby;Iron ore and iron oxide red is added in traditional raw material, with under other chemical raw materials and natural raw material mating reaction, under high-temperature fusion effect, the unique artistic effect of the bright-colored change of glaze colours black can be produced, it is simple and honest simple and unsophisticated that product fires finished product color black, has good Social and economic benef@.

Description

A kind of black cover-coat enamel and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to pottery field, be specifically related to a kind of black cover-coat enamel and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
The development of pottery has close and remote contacting with the progress of the mankind, and it is the epoch mark of human civilization.Pottery Pottery in porcelain, has handled Tang, Song, unit, the baptism of bright, clear years, has defined the artistic expression of uniqueness, and an ancient unit of weight kiln has pole Beautiful color, glaze changes all the time in kiln, and has nature aesthetic feeling, and today is still inherited by various places porcelain kiln and imitates, and constantly Innovation, makes this gorgeous flower playback extraordinary splendor of an ancient unit of weight kiln.
An ancient unit of weight kiln of Yuzhou of Henan is northern celadon kiln system, the most still has the biggest achievement, typically uses bavin, coal, charcoal Firing with natural gas, the glaze colours change that different burning process produces is also different.Outside is that glaze is producing through high-temperature fusion Raw gorgeous colorful change, reason is mainly at the formula of glaze, and this is the key factor affecting pottery finished product exogenic color, simultaneously Also it is that to cause pottery to enter kiln of the same colour, the key factor of kiln discharge ten thousand coloured silk.
Therefore, it is pure that the present invention produces a kind of raw material, and proportioning is novel, preparation method simple black cover-coat enamel and preparation side thereof Method.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of raw material pure, and proportioning is novel, the simple black of preparation method Cover-coat enamel and preparation method thereof, is used for solving defect of the prior art.
The technical scheme is that and be achieved in that: a kind of black cover-coat enamel, it is characterised in that it is by following weight percent The raw material of ratio is prepared from: melilite 39, calcite 21, quartz 13, iron ore 9, plant ash 7, zinc oxide 5, iron oxide red 6.
The preparation method of a kind of black cover-coat enamel as above, its preparation method is as follows: former by above-mentioned percentage by weight Material joins in disintegrating machine broken, the raw material after broken is crossed 160 mesh sieves, obtains mixed powder, then mixed powder is placed into glaze Expect in pond standby.
The present invention has following good effect: the formula that cover-coat enamel of the present invention uses, under high-temperature fusion effect, can produce Unique change artistic effect of raw glaze dark complexion mottle bright-coloured, it is simple and honest simple and unsophisticated that product fires finished product color black, has good society And economic benefit.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of black cover-coat enamel, it is characterised in that it is to be prepared from by the raw material of following weight percents: melilite 39, calcite 21, quartz 13, iron ore 9, plant ash 7, zinc oxide 5, iron oxide red 6.
The preparation method of a kind of black cover-coat enamel as above, its preparation method is as follows: former by above-mentioned percentage by weight Material joins in disintegrating machine broken, the raw material after broken is crossed 160 mesh sieves, obtains mixed powder, then mixed powder is placed into glaze Expect in pond standby.
The formula that cover-coat enamel uses, under high-temperature fusion effect, can produce unique change art effect that glaze black is bright-colored Really, it is simple and honest simple and unsophisticated that product fires finished product color black, has good Social and economic benef@.
Anhydrite belongs to silicate mineral salt, and its internal content is potassium element, sodium element and calcium constituent etc., is divided into yellow, white Normal complexion is red, is the main component of glaze, and the formation mainly for glaze plays an important role.Yuzhou is distributed many ore Hide.
Calcite mainly reduces glaze melt temperature, increases glossiness and the transparency of glaze colours, preventing and treating glaze be full of cracks and heap Long-pending, consumption can not be too much, otherwise can cause glaze crystallize devitrification, cause temperature to narrow, change very few, and cause glaze smoking.
Quartz is metamorphic rock, and its content is silicon dioxide, the main glossiness increasing glaze, it is impossible to too much, can not lack, Glaze change color otherwise can be caused to reduce.
Iron ore is the important raw and processed materials of steel production enterprise, natural crystal through crushing, grind, magnetic separation, flotation, gravity treatment Ferrum is gradually selected etc. program.It is can the mineral aggregate of economic utilization containing ferrum simple substance or iron compound.Every containing can be through The Ore of the ferrum element that Ji utilizes is called iron ore.The kind of iron ore is a lot, mainly has magnetic iron ore for smelt iron (Fe3O4), bloodstone (Fe2O3) and siderite (FeCO3) etc..In this patent, iron ore is that requisite formation black is bright-colored The important source material of change.
Plant ash is introduced primarily into the elements such as calcium phosphorus, is good cosolvent, has certain suspension to glaze slip, it is possible to decrease glaze Melt temperature and the high temperature viscosity of glaze, there is opaque and the facilitation to an ancient unit of weight glaze split-phase simultaneously, consumption should control.
Zinc oxide is a kind of conventional chemical addition agent, is widely used in plastics, silicate product, synthetic rubber, profit In the making of the products such as lubricating oil, paint, ointment, binding agent, food, battery, fire retardant.The band gap of zinc oxide and exciton Binding energy is relatively big, and transparency is high, has the room temperature luminescent properties of excellence.
Iron oxide red, is a kind of industrial chemicals, is used for painting, rubber, plastics, the coloring of building etc..For painting, rubber, plastics, The coloring of building etc., has natural and artificial two kinds.Due to production method and the difference of operating condition, their crystal structure Having the biggest difference with physical behavior, color and luster changes between orange light to blue light to purple light.Covering power and tinting strength, tinting power are the biggest. There are superior fast light, resistance to elevated temperatures, and resistance to atmospheric effect, resistant foul smell body, all bases resistance to.Only in heating in concentrated acid In the case of be the most gradually dissolved.Have many uses general, it is common to use in industry, particularly iron oxide red such as building, rubber, plastics, coating Priming paint has antirust function, can substitute for the red lead paint of high price, saves non-ferrous metal.It is again senior ground material, is used in essence The polishing of close five metals instrument, optical glass etc..
Above-mentioned natural material and industrial chemicals with the use of, under high-temperature fusion effect, it is possible to generate black simple and unsophisticated pure and honest Pottery unique artistic effect.

Claims (2)

1. a black cover-coat enamel, it is characterised in that it is to be prepared from by the raw material of following weight percents:
Melilite 39, calcite 21, quartz 13, iron ore 9, plant ash 7, zinc oxide 5, iron oxide red 6.
2. the preparation method of a black cover-coat enamel as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that its preparation method is as follows: by upper The raw material stating percentage by weight joins in disintegrating machine broken, the raw material after broken is crossed 160 mesh sieves, obtains mixed powder, then Mixed powder is placed in glaze pond standby.
CN201610424419.9A 2016-06-16 2016-06-16 A kind of black cover-coat enamel and preparation method thereof Pending CN106082664A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610424419.9A CN106082664A (en) 2016-06-16 2016-06-16 A kind of black cover-coat enamel and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610424419.9A CN106082664A (en) 2016-06-16 2016-06-16 A kind of black cover-coat enamel and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106082664A true CN106082664A (en) 2016-11-09

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CN201610424419.9A Pending CN106082664A (en) 2016-06-16 2016-06-16 A kind of black cover-coat enamel and preparation method thereof

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN106082664A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107216035A (en) * 2017-05-24 2017-09-29 燕俊峰 A kind of bluish white glaze of pottery and preparation method thereof
CN107572816A (en) * 2017-11-06 2018-01-12 禹州市华盛钧窑有限公司 A kind of Novel air gloss firing material and preparation method thereof
CN107601876A (en) * 2017-10-18 2018-01-19 禹州市锦丰源瓷业有限公司 A kind of pottery yellowish pea green glaze and preparation method thereof
CN107640960A (en) * 2017-11-06 2018-01-30 禹州市华盛钧窑有限公司 A kind of pottery bottle of degraded certainly and preparation method thereof
CN107651952A (en) * 2017-11-06 2018-02-02 禹州市华盛钧窑有限公司 A kind of imitative black pottery pottery bottle and preparation method thereof
CN107698248A (en) * 2017-11-06 2018-02-16 禹州市华盛钧窑有限公司 A kind of impermeable pottery bottle and preparation method thereof

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105036810A (en) * 2015-07-24 2015-11-11 郏县神前传奇陶瓷钧瓷厂 Black-base mottled composite Tang jun glaze and process for preparing jun porcelain through black-base mottled composite Tang jun glaze

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105036810A (en) * 2015-07-24 2015-11-11 郏县神前传奇陶瓷钧瓷厂 Black-base mottled composite Tang jun glaze and process for preparing jun porcelain through black-base mottled composite Tang jun glaze

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107216035A (en) * 2017-05-24 2017-09-29 燕俊峰 A kind of bluish white glaze of pottery and preparation method thereof
CN107601876A (en) * 2017-10-18 2018-01-19 禹州市锦丰源瓷业有限公司 A kind of pottery yellowish pea green glaze and preparation method thereof
CN107572816A (en) * 2017-11-06 2018-01-12 禹州市华盛钧窑有限公司 A kind of Novel air gloss firing material and preparation method thereof
CN107640960A (en) * 2017-11-06 2018-01-30 禹州市华盛钧窑有限公司 A kind of pottery bottle of degraded certainly and preparation method thereof
CN107651952A (en) * 2017-11-06 2018-02-02 禹州市华盛钧窑有限公司 A kind of imitative black pottery pottery bottle and preparation method thereof
CN107698248A (en) * 2017-11-06 2018-02-16 禹州市华盛钧窑有限公司 A kind of impermeable pottery bottle and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20161109