CN106070005A - A kind of high yield laying pigeon automatic sexing matching method - Google Patents
A kind of high yield laying pigeon automatic sexing matching method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106070005A CN106070005A CN201610403965.4A CN201610403965A CN106070005A CN 106070005 A CN106070005 A CN 106070005A CN 201610403965 A CN201610403965 A CN 201610403965A CN 106070005 A CN106070005 A CN 106070005A
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- 241000272201 Columbiformes Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 150
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 241000272205 Columba livia Species 0.000 claims abstract description 184
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000009396 hybridization Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims description 77
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 72
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 72
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 72
- MCSXGCZMEPXKIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxy-4-[(4-methyl-2-nitrophenyl)diazenyl]-N-(3-nitrophenyl)naphthalene-2-carboxamide Chemical compound Cc1ccc(N=Nc2c(O)c(cc3ccccc23)C(=O)Nc2cccc(c2)[N+]([O-])=O)c(c1)[N+]([O-])=O MCSXGCZMEPXKIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims description 9
- 241000549547 Fraxinus sieboldiana Species 0.000 claims 2
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 26
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000384 rearing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 33
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 8
- 244000097592 Ptelea trifoliata Species 0.000 description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000015149 toffees Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000283207 Indigofera tinctoria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004595 color masterbatch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
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- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of high yield laying pigeon automatic sexing matching method, obtain F1 generation by the public Columba livia of different colours and hen pigeon Parent are carried out hybridization respectively, described F1 generation confirms male and female by color.The present invention is with domestic and international existing Columba livia kind as material, and chooses wherein part strain and carry out supporting hybridization, it is achieved that the purpose of first generation of hybrid automatic sexing, creates 11 kinds of automatic sexing matching methods, the rate of accuracy reached of automatic sexing to 100%.Squab arrives before selling age in days and gets final product automatic sexing, hen pigeon after discriminating is directly used in lays eggs, public Columba livia is sold as meat pigeon when reaching to sell age in days, this can simplify Sex judging means, save the cost of early rearing public affairs Columba livia, improve the efficiency of management, filled up the blank of China's laying pigeon autosexing strain, also take full advantage of domestic and international Columba livia genetic resources, produce for China's laying pigeon and create huge economic benefit and social value.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to laying pigeon cultural technique field, be specifically related to a kind of high yield laying pigeon automatic sexing matching method.
Background technology
Main plumage chromaticity system during at present China's laying pigeon produces has King pigeon, white card slave Columba livia, the gloomy Columba livia in Tyke (to have another name called safe deep
Columba livia, safe flat Columba livia).Wherein King pigeon, white card slave's Columba livia production performance (laying rate) are higher, but offspring can not male and female from not, although
By molecular biology method, squab of reserving seed for planting can be carried out Sex judging at present, but the processes such as sampling, labelling, tracking are the most numerous
Trivial, and differentiate cost costly；The gloomy Columba livia in Tyke be current China uniquely can male and female from other Columba livia new lines, but this strain
Production performance (laying rate) is relatively low, and premunition is more weak, and this strain build is bigger than normal, and feed cost is higher.At present, some foster Columba livia enterprise
Then industry, when reserving seed for planting Bai Yuse laying pigeon, rule of thumb can only carry out male and female discriminating to squab and detectability is relatively low, the egg of reserving seed for planting such as
When Columba livia grew into about 4 monthly ages, reject the public Columba livia of part in colony further according to outward appearance reactions such as reserve seed for planting laying pigeon build, behaviors, finally
Remaining colony (also having the public Columba livia of different proportion in remaining colony) is used as laying pigeon；Or utilize molecular biosciences to learn to do
Section rejects public Columba livia after squab of reserving seed for planting carries out Sex judging, but do so wastes substantial amounts of feedstuff or human cost.Also have
Xie Yang Columba livia enterprise directly uses safe deep Columba livia as laying pigeon strain, but laying pigeon mortality rate of reserving seed for planting is higher, and laying rate is relatively low after growing up.
Therefore, cultivating from core other, that high yield laying pigeon new lines is current laying pigeon industry, the new lines after cultivation is in current production
It is with a wide range of applications and development prospect.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: the technical problem to be solved in the present invention there is provided a kind of high yield laying pigeon automatic sexing matching method.
Technical scheme: in order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of high yield supporting side of laying pigeon automatic sexing
Method, obtains F1 generation by the public Columba livia of different colours and hen pigeon Parent are carried out hybridization respectively, and described F1 generation is come by color
Confirm male and female.
Wherein, above-mentioned public Columba livia and hen pigeon Parent be by by the public Columba livia of different colours and hen pigeon through at least 3 generations
The high yield Parent that above high yield obtains with purification selection-breeding.
Wherein, during above-mentioned public Columba livia is silver color plumage public affairs Columba livia, yellow plumage public affairs Columba livia, blue plumage public affairs Columba livia, brown plumage public affairs Columba livia, brown plumage public affairs Columba livia
One.Above-mentioned yellow plumage public affairs Columba livia is yellow card slave public affairs Columba livia.
Wherein, above-mentioned hen pigeon is blue plumage hen pigeon, red plumage hen pigeon, the male Columba livia of silver color plumage, deep red color plumage hen pigeon, brown plumage mother
One in Columba livia, black plumage hen pigeon.
Wherein, above-mentioned silver color plumage public affairs Columba livia is U.S. silver Wang Ge or one in Denmark silver Wang Ge.
Wherein, above-mentioned blue plumage public affairs Columba livia is Denmark ash Wang Ge or one in U.S. ash Wang Ge.
Wherein, above-mentioned blue plumage hen pigeon be Denmark ash Wang Ge, one in the gloomy hen pigeon of U.S. ash Wang Ge or Tyke.
Wherein, above-mentioned brown plumage public affairs Columba livia, brown plumage public affairs Columba livia, brown plumage hen pigeon, black plumage hen pigeon are homozygous gene.
Wherein, above-mentioned deep red color plumage hen pigeon is dominant deep red color.
Wherein, above-mentioned red plumage hen pigeon is dominant redness.
Concrete the including of technique scheme: a kind of high yield laying pigeon automatic sexing matching method, it utilizes silver plumage public affairs Columba livia (beautiful
The silver plumage color Columba livia such as state silver Wang Ge, Denmark silver Wang Ge) and blue plumage hen pigeon (the blue plumage such as Denmark ash Wang Ge, U.S. ash Wang Ge, the gloomy Columba livia in Tyke
Color Columba livia) public Columba livia is blue plumage in the F1 generation that produces, hen pigeon be silver plumage, and wherein the Parent of silver-colored plumage public affairs Columba livia and Lan Yu hen pigeon will be through extremely
High yields more than few 3 generations and purification selection-breeding, then pick out silver-colored plumage public affairs Columba livia and the Lan Yu hen pigeon pairing breeding F1 generation of high yield.
Concrete the including of technique scheme: a kind of high yield laying pigeon automatic sexing matching method, it utilizes yellow plumage public affairs Columba livia (yellow
Card slave public affairs Columba livia) to produce public Columba livia in F1 generation with red plumage hen pigeon (dominant red plumage) be red plumage, hen pigeon be Huang plumage；Wherein yellow plumage public affairs Columba livia is with aobvious
Property red plumage hen pigeon Parent will high yield more than at least 3 generations with purify selection-breeding, then pick out the yellow plumage of high yield
Public Columba livia and dominant red plumage hen pigeon pairing breeding F1 generation.
Concrete the including of technique scheme: a kind of high yield laying pigeon automatic sexing matching method, it utilizes silver plumage public affairs Columba livia (beautiful
State silver Wang Ge, Denmark silver Wang Ge etc. silver plumage color Columba livia) with black plumage hen pigeon produce F1 generation in hen pigeon be silver plumage, public affairs Columba livia be non-silver plumage color
(including other non-silver plumage colors such as black)；Wherein the Parent of silver plumage public affairs Columba livia and black plumage hen pigeon will be more than at least 3 generations
High yield with purify selection-breeding, then pick out the silver-colored plumage public affairs Columba livia of high yield and black plumage hen pigeon pairing breeding F1 generation.
Concrete the including of technique scheme: a kind of high yield laying pigeon automatic sexing matching method, it utilizes silver plumage public affairs Columba livia (beautiful
State silver Wang Ge, Denmark silver Wang Ge etc. silver plumage color Columba livia) with fall color plumage hen pigeon produce F1 generation in hen pigeon be silver plumage, public affairs Columba livia be non-silver plumage
Color (includes dropping other non-silver plumage colors such as color)；Wherein the Parent of silver plumage public affairs Columba livia and deep red color plumage hen pigeon will be through at least 3 generations
Above high yield and purification selection-breeding, then pick out silver-colored plumage public affairs Columba livia and the deep red plumage hen pigeon pairing breeding F1 generation of high yield.
Concrete the including of technique scheme: a kind of high yield laying pigeon automatic sexing matching method, it utilizes brown plumage public affairs Columba livia
In the F1 generation that (homozygous gene) and black plumage hen pigeon (homozygous gene) produce, hen pigeon is brown plumage, and public Columba livia is black plumage；Its toffee
The Parent of plumage public affairs Columba livia and black plumage hen pigeon will high yield more than at least 3 generations with purify selection-breeding, then pick out high yield
Brown plumage public affairs Columba livia and black plumage hen pigeon pairing breeding F1 generation.
Concrete the including of technique scheme: a kind of high yield laying pigeon automatic sexing matching method, it utilizes brown plumage public affairs Columba livia
In the F1 generation that (homozygous gene) and palm fibre plumage hen pigeon (homozygous gene) produce, hen pigeon is brown plumage, and public Columba livia is black plumage；Its toffee
The Parent of plumage public affairs Columba livia and palm fibre plumage hen pigeon will high yield more than at least 3 generations with purify selection-breeding, then pick out high yield
Brown plumage public affairs Columba livia and palm fibre plumage hen pigeon pairing breeding F1 generation.
Concrete the including of technique scheme: a kind of high yield laying pigeon automatic sexing matching method, it utilizes brown plumage public affairs Columba livia
In the F1 generation that (homozygous gene) and black plumage hen pigeon produce, hen pigeon is brown plumage, and public Columba livia is that (other is non-to include black etc. for non-brown plumage
Palm fibre plumage color)；Wherein the Parent of brown plumage public affairs Columba livia and black plumage hen pigeon to select with purifying by the high yield more than at least 3 generations
Educate, then pick out brown plumage public affairs Columba livia and the black plumage hen pigeon pairing breeding F1 generation of high yield.
Concrete the including of technique scheme: a kind of high yield laying pigeon automatic sexing matching method, it utilizes brown plumage public affairs Columba livia
In the F1 generation that (homozygous gene) and blue plumage hen pigeon produce, hen pigeon is brown plumage, and public Columba livia is that non-brown plumage (includes that blueness waits other non-
Palm fibre plumage color)；Wherein the Parent of brown plumage public affairs Columba livia and Lan Yu hen pigeon to select with purifying by the high yield more than at least 3 generations
Educate, then pick out brown plumage public affairs Columba livia and the Lan Yu hen pigeon pairing breeding F1 generation of high yield.
Concrete the including of technique scheme: a kind of high yield laying pigeon automatic sexing matching method, it utilizes brown plumage public affairs Columba livia
In the F1 generation that (homozygous gene) and deep red plumage hen pigeon (dominant deep red plumage) produce, hen pigeon is brown plumage, and public Columba livia is that non-brown plumage (includes deep red
Other non-palm fibre plumage color such as color).Wherein the Parent of brown plumage public affairs Columba livia and deep red plumage hen pigeon will high yield more than at least 3 generations
With purification selection-breeding, then pick out brown plumage public affairs Columba livia and the deep red plumage hen pigeon pairing breeding F1 generation of high yield.
Concrete the including of technique scheme: a kind of high yield laying pigeon automatic sexing matching method, it utilizes silver plumage public affairs Columba livia (beautiful
State silver Wang Ge, Denmark silver Wang Ge etc. silver plumage color Columba livia) with brown plumage hen pigeon produce F1 generation in hen pigeon be silver plumage, public affairs Columba livia be non-silver plumage
Color (includes other non-silver plumage colors such as brown)；Wherein silver plumage public affairs Columba livia and palm fibre plumage hen pigeon Parent will through at least 3 generations with
On high yield with purify selection-breeding, then pick out high yield silver-colored plumage public affairs Columba livia and palm fibre plumage hen pigeon pairing breeding F1 generation.
Concrete the including of technique scheme: a kind of high yield laying pigeon automatic sexing matching method, it utilizes blue plumage public affairs Columba livia (red
Wheat ash Wang Ge, U.S. ash Wang Ge) public Columba livia is deep red plumage in the F1 generation that produces with deep red color masterbatch Columba livia (dominant deep red color), hen pigeon be indigo plant plumage；Its
The Parent of middle blue plumage public affairs Columba livia and deep red plumage hen pigeon will high yield more than at least 3 generations with purify selection-breeding, then pick out
The blue plumage public affairs Columba livia of high yield and deep red plumage hen pigeon pairing breeding F1 generation.
Beneficial effect: the invention have the advantages that the present invention with domestic and international existing Columba livia kind (being) as material, and select
Take wherein part strain and carry out supporting hybridization, it is achieved that the purpose of first generation of hybrid automatic sexing, create 11 kinds of automatic sexings and join
Set method, the rate of accuracy reached of automatic sexing to 100%.Squab arrives before selling age in days (28 age in days) and gets final product automatic sexing, mirror
Hen pigeon after not is directly used in lays eggs, and public Columba livia is sold as meat pigeon when reaching to sell age in days, and this can simplify Sex judging hands
Section, saves the cost of early rearing public affairs Columba livia, improves only a kind of automatic sexing strain during the efficiency of management, originally China's laying pigeon produce
(safe deep Columba livia), has increased to 11 kinds of autosexing strains and a kind of automatic sexing strain (safe deep Columba livia), has filled up China's laying pigeon
The blank of autosexing strain, also takes full advantage of domestic and international Columba livia genetic resources, creates huge for China's laying pigeon production
Economic benefit and social value.
Fig. 1, the supporting breeding mode figure of embodiment 1；
Fig. 2, the supporting breeding mode figure of embodiment 2；
Fig. 3, the supporting breeding mode figure of embodiment 3；
Fig. 4, the supporting breeding mode figure of embodiment 4；
Fig. 5, the supporting breeding mode figure of embodiment 5；
Fig. 6, the supporting breeding mode figure of embodiment 6；
Fig. 7, the supporting breeding mode figure of embodiment 7；
Fig. 8, the supporting breeding mode figure of embodiment 8；
Fig. 9, the supporting breeding mode figure of embodiment 9；
Figure 10, the supporting breeding mode figure of embodiment 10；
Figure 11, the supporting breeding mode figure of embodiment 11.
Detailed description of the invention
Further illustrate technical scheme below in conjunction with specific embodiment, further illustrate this below in conjunction with example
Invention, but these examples are not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
The high yield laying pigeon automatic sexing matching method of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
Cultivation height is laid eggs and is used silver plumage strain and Lan Yu strain Columba livia, and first its breeding method selects purity higher silver plumage strain
(the silver plumage color Columba livia such as U.S. silver Wang Ge, Denmark silver Wang Ge) and blue plumage strain Columba livia (Denmark ash Wang Ge, U.S. ash Wang Ge, the gloomy mother in Tyke
Columba livia), allow it from numerous production first generation, then reject the miscellaneous plumage color Columba livia occurred in the first generation, remaining colony selects build
Medium, the individuality of laying rate high (reaching before colony's laying rate 20%) enters next from generation to generation, be more than at least 3 generations
Purification can be cultivated into height and be laid eggs with silver plumage strain and Lan Yu strain Columba livia with high yield selection-breeding；
Utilize the F1 that the silver-colored plumage public affairs Columba livia after selection-breeding produces with blue plumage hen pigeon；
Before squab grows into 28 ages in days, can be according to F1 generation plumage colour identification male and female, public Columba livia is blue plumage, and hen pigeon is silver plumage；It is joined
Set breeding mode figure such as Fig. 1.
Embodiment 2
The high yield laying pigeon automatic sexing matching method of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
Cultivation height is laid eggs and is used yellow plumage strain and red plumage (dominant red plumage) strain Columba livia, and first its breeding method selects purity higher
Yellow plumage strain and red plumage (dominant red plumage) strain Columba livia, allow it from numerous production first generation, then reject the miscellaneous plumage occurred in the first generation
Color Columba livia, selects build medium in remaining colony, and the individuality of laying rate high (before reaching colony's laying rate 20%) enters next
From generation to generation, to purify more than at least 3 generations and can cultivate into height with high yield selection-breeding and lay eggs by yellow plumage strain that (yellow card slave is public
Columba livia) and red plumage (dominant red plumage) strain Columba livia；
Utilize the F1 that the yellow plumage public affairs Columba livia after selection-breeding produces with red plumage (dominant red plumage) hen pigeon；
Before squab grows into 28 ages in days, can be according to F1 generation plumage colour identification male and female, public Columba livia is red plumage, and hen pigeon is yellow plumage；It is joined
Set breeding mode such as Fig. 2.
Embodiment 3
The high yield laying pigeon automatic sexing matching method of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
Cultivation height is laid eggs and is used silver plumage strain and black plumage strain Columba livia, and first its breeding method selects purity higher silver plumage strain
(the silver plumage color Columba livia such as U.S. silver Wang Ge, Denmark silver Wang Ge) and black plumage strain Columba livia, allow it from numerous production first generation, then reject first
The miscellaneous plumage color Columba livia occurred in Dai, selects build medium in remaining colony, laying rate high (reach before colony's laying rate 20%)
Individuality enter next from generation to generation, to purify more than at least 3 generations and can cultivate into height with high yield selection-breeding and lay eggs the silver-colored plumage of use
Strain and black plumage strain Columba livia；
Utilize the F1 that the silver-colored plumage public affairs Columba livia after selection-breeding produces with black plumage hen pigeon；
Before squab grows into 28 ages in days, can according to F1 generation plumage colour identification male and female, public Columba livia be non-silver plumage color (include black etc. its
Its non-silver plumage color), hen pigeon is silver plumage；
Its supporting breeding mode figure such as Fig. 3.
Embodiment 4
The high yield laying pigeon automatic sexing matching method of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
Cultivation height is laid eggs and is used silver plumage strain and black plumage strain Columba livia, and first its breeding method selects purity higher silver plumage strain
(U.S. silver Wang Ge, Denmark silver Wang Ge etc. silver plumage color Columba livia) and deep red color plumage strain Columba livia, allow it from numerous production first generation, then reject the
The miscellaneous plumage color Columba livia occurred in a generation, selects build medium in remaining colony, and laying rate is high (before reaching colony's laying rate
20%) individuality enters next from generation to generation, will purify and can cultivate into height with high yield selection-breeding and lay eggs use more than at least 3 generations
Silver plumage strain and deep red color plumage strain Columba livia；
Utilize the F1 that the silver-colored plumage public affairs Columba livia after selection-breeding produces with deep red color plumage hen pigeon；
Before squab grows into 28 ages in days, can according to F1 generation plumage colour identification male and female, public Columba livia be non-silver plumage color (include deep red color etc. its
Its non-silver plumage color), hen pigeon is silver plumage；Its supporting breeding mode such as Fig. 4.
Embodiment 5
The high yield laying pigeon automatic sexing matching method of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
Cultivation height is laid eggs and is used silver plumage strain and brown plumage strain Columba livia, and first its breeding method selects purity higher silver plumage strain
(U.S. silver Wang Ge, Denmark silver Wang Ge etc. silver plumage color Columba livia) and brown plumage strain Columba livia, allow it from numerous production first generation, then reject the
The miscellaneous plumage color Columba livia occurred in a generation, selects build medium in remaining colony, and laying rate is high (before reaching colony's laying rate
20%) individuality enters next from generation to generation, will purify and can cultivate into height with high yield selection-breeding and lay eggs use more than at least 3 generations
Silver plumage strain and brown plumage strain Columba livia；
Utilize the F1 that the silver-colored plumage public affairs Columba livia after selection-breeding produces with brown plumage hen pigeon；
Before squab grows into 28 ages in days, can according to F1 generation plumage colour identification male and female, public Columba livia be non-silver plumage color (include brown etc. its
Its non-silver plumage color), hen pigeon is silver plumage；
Its supporting breeding mode such as Fig. 5.
Embodiment 6
The high yield laying pigeon automatic sexing matching method of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
Cultivation height is laid eggs and is used blue plumage strain and deep red plumage strain Columba livia, and first its breeding method selects the higher blue plumage strain of purity
(U.S. ash Wang Ge, Denmark ash Wang Ge etc. blue plumage color Columba livia) and deep red color plumage (dominant deep red color) strain Columba livia, allow its from numerous production first generation,
Then rejecting the miscellaneous plumage color Columba livia occurred in the first generation, select build medium in remaining colony, laying rate is high (to be reached colony to produce
Before egg rate 20%) individuality enter next from generation to generation, to purify more than at least 3 generations and can cultivate into height with high yield selection-breeding
Lay eggs with blue plumage strain and deep red color plumage strain Columba livia；
Utilize the F1 that the blue plumage public affairs Columba livia after selection-breeding produces with deep red color plumage hen pigeon；
Before squab grows into 28 ages in days, can be according to F1 generation plumage colour identification male and female, public Columba livia is deep red color plumage, and hen pigeon is blue plumage；Its
Supporting breeding mode such as Fig. 6.
Embodiment 7
The high yield laying pigeon automatic sexing matching method of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
Cultivation height is laid eggs and is used brown plumage strain and black plumage strain Columba livia, and first its breeding method selects purity higher brown plumage product
System and black plumage strain Columba livia, allow it from numerous production first generation, then reject the miscellaneous plumage color Columba livia occurred in the first generation, in remaining colony
Middle selection build is medium, and the individuality of laying rate high (before reaching colony's laying rate 20%) enters next from generation to generation, be through at least 3
Above purification can be cultivated into height and be laid eggs with brown plumage strain and black plumage strain Columba livia with high yield selection-breeding；
Utilize the F1 that the brown plumage public affairs Columba livia after selection-breeding produces with black plumage hen pigeon；
Before squab grows into 28 ages in days, can be according to F1 generation plumage colour identification male and female, public Columba livia is black plumage, and hen pigeon is brown plumage；
Its supporting breeding mode such as Fig. 7.
Embodiment 8
The high yield laying pigeon automatic sexing matching method of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
Cultivation height is laid eggs and is used brown plumage strain and brown plumage strain Columba livia, and first its breeding method selects purity higher brown plumage
Strain and brown plumage strain Columba livia, allow it from numerous production first generation, then reject the miscellaneous plumage color Columba livia occurred in the first generation, remaining
Selecting build medium in colony, the individuality of laying rate high (before reaching colony's laying rate 20%) enters next from generation to generation, be through extremely
More than few 3 generations purification can be cultivated into height and be laid eggs with brown plumage strain and brown plumage strain Columba livia with high yield selection-breeding；
Utilize the F1 that the brown plumage public affairs Columba livia after selection-breeding produces with brown plumage hen pigeon；
Before squab grows into 28 ages in days, can be according to F1 generation plumage colour identification male and female, public Columba livia is black plumage, and hen pigeon is brown plumage；
Its supporting breeding mode such as Fig. 8.
Embodiment 9
The high yield laying pigeon automatic sexing matching method of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
Cultivation height is laid eggs and is used brown plumage strain and black plumage strain Columba livia, and first its breeding method selects purity higher brown plumage product
System and black plumage strain Columba livia, allow it from numerous production first generation, then reject the miscellaneous plumage color Columba livia occurred in the first generation, in remaining colony
Middle selection build is medium, and the individuality of laying rate high (before reaching colony's laying rate 20%) enters next from generation to generation, be through at least 3
More than individual generation purification can be cultivated into height and be laid eggs with brown plumage strain and black plumage strain Columba livia with high yield selection-breeding；
Utilize the F1 that the brown plumage public affairs Columba livia after selection-breeding produces with black plumage hen pigeon；
Before squab grows into 28 ages in days, can according to F1 generation plumage colour identification male and female, public Columba livia be non-brown plumage (include black plumage etc. its
Its non-brown plumage), hen pigeon is brown plumage；
Its supporting breeding mode such as Fig. 9.
Embodiment 10
The high yield laying pigeon automatic sexing matching method of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
Cultivation height is laid eggs and is used brown plumage strain and Lan Yu strain Columba livia, and first its breeding method selects purity higher brown plumage product
System and blue plumage strain Columba livia, allow it from numerous production first generation, then reject the miscellaneous plumage color Columba livia occurred in the first generation, in remaining colony
Middle selection build is medium, and the individuality of laying rate high (before reaching colony's laying rate 20%) enters next from generation to generation, be through at least 3
Above purification can be cultivated into height and be laid eggs with brown plumage strain and blue plumage strain Columba livia with high yield selection-breeding；
Utilize the F1 that the brown plumage public affairs Columba livia after selection-breeding produces with blue plumage hen pigeon；
Before squab grows into 28 ages in days, can according to F1 generation plumage colour identification male and female, public Columba livia be non-brown plumage (include Lan Yu etc. its
Its non-brown plumage), hen pigeon is brown plumage；
Its supporting breeding mode figure such as Figure 10.
Embodiment 11
The high yield laying pigeon automatic sexing matching method of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
Cultivation height is laid eggs and is used brown plumage strain and deep red plumage (dominant deep red plumage) strain Columba livia, and first its breeding method selects purity relatively
High brown plumage strain and deep red plumage (dominant deep red plumage) strain Columba livia, allow it from numerous production first generation, then reject appearance in the first generation
Miscellaneous plumage color Columba livia, selects build medium in remaining colony, the individual entrance of laying rate high (reach before colony's laying rate 20%)
Next from generation to generation will purify more than at least 3 generations and can cultivate into height with high yield selection-breeding and lay eggs use brown plumage strain and deep red
Color plumage strain Columba livia；
Utilize the F1 that the brown plumage public affairs Columba livia after selection-breeding produces with deep red plumage hen pigeon；
Before squab grows into 28 ages in days, can according to F1 generation plumage colour identification male and female, public Columba livia be non-brown plumage (include deep red plumage etc. its
Its non-brown plumage), hen pigeon is brown plumage；Its supporting breeding mode such as Figure 11.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that: those skilled in the art are come
Saying, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, it is also possible to make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as
Protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a high yield laying pigeon automatic sexing matching method, it is characterised in that by by the public Columba livia of different colours and hen pigeon father and mother
This carries out hybridization respectively and obtains F1 generation, and described F1 generation confirms male and female by color.
A kind of high yield laying pigeon automatic sexing matching method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described male Columba livia and mother
Columba livia Parent is to be obtained with purifying selection-breeding by the high yield more than at least 3 generations by the public Columba livia of different colours and hen pigeon
High yield Parent.
A kind of high yield laying pigeon automatic sexing matching method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described public Columba livia is silver
One in color plumage public affairs Columba livia, yellow plumage public affairs Columba livia, blue plumage public affairs Columba livia, brown plumage public affairs Columba livia, brown plumage public affairs Columba livia.
A kind of high yield laying pigeon automatic sexing matching method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described hen pigeon is blue
One in color plumage hen pigeon, red plumage hen pigeon, silver color plumage public affairs Columba livia, deep red color plumage hen pigeon, brown plumage hen pigeon, black plumage hen pigeon.
A kind of high yield laying pigeon automatic sexing matching method the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described silver color plumage is public
Columba livia is U.S. silver Wang Ge or one in Denmark silver Wang Ge.
A kind of high yield laying pigeon automatic sexing matching method the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described blue plumage is public
Columba livia is Denmark ash Wang Ge or one in U.S. ash Wang Ge.
A kind of high yield laying pigeon automatic sexing matching method the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described blue plumage is female
Columba livia is Denmark ash Wang Ge, one in the gloomy hen pigeon of U.S. ash Wang Ge or Tyke.
A kind of high yield laying pigeon automatic sexing matching method the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described brown plumage is public
Columba livia, brown plumage public affairs Columba livia, brown plumage hen pigeon, black plumage hen pigeon are homozygous gene.
A kind of high yield laying pigeon automatic sexing matching method the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described deep red color plumage is female
Columba livia is dominant deep red color.
A kind of high yield laying pigeon automatic sexing matching method the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described red plumage
Hen pigeon is dominant redness.
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| CN201710047343.7A CN106818634B (en) | 2016-06-08 | 2017-01-22 | A kind of height is laid eggs dove automatic sexing matching method |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108782458A (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2018-11-13 | 江苏威特凯鸽业有限公司 | A kind of breeding method of the safe deep dove of improvement |
| CN109329200A (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2019-02-15 | 深圳市天翔达鸽业有限公司 | The mating hybridizing method of the Down co1or sexing system of one breeding pigeon |
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| CN108835049B (en) * | 2018-08-11 | 2021-04-06 | 辽宁省农业科学院 | Method for breeding self-identification male and female geese |
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| CN101703030B (en) * | 2009-11-24 | 2016-07-13 | 河南科技大学 | The breeding method of black feather quail strain for laying eggs |
| CN101935710B (en) * | 2010-10-14 | 2012-07-04 | 江苏省农业科学院 | Pigeon sex discriminating method |
| CN102696538A (en) * | 2012-05-17 | 2012-10-03 | 江阴市威特凯鸽业有限公司 | Method for breeding auto-sexing pigeon new lines |
| CN104106495A (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2014-10-22 | 江阴市威特凯鸽业有限公司 | Method for breeding auto-sexing pigeons by use of matching crossbreeding mode |
| CN105660528A (en) * | 2016-01-18 | 2016-06-15 | 江阴市威特凯鸽业有限公司 | Breeding method of feather color automatic sexing laying pigeons |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108782458A (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2018-11-13 | 江苏威特凯鸽业有限公司 | A kind of breeding method of the safe deep dove of improvement |
| CN108782458B (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2022-02-11 | 江苏威特凯鸽业有限公司 | Method for breeding improved Taishen pigeons |
| CN109329200A (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2019-02-15 | 深圳市天翔达鸽业有限公司 | The mating hybridizing method of the Down co1or sexing system of one breeding pigeon |
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