CN108782458A - A kind of breeding method of the safe deep dove of improvement - Google Patents
A kind of breeding method of the safe deep dove of improvement Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108782458A CN108782458A CN201810707582.5A CN201810707582A CN108782458A CN 108782458 A CN108782458 A CN 108782458A CN 201810707582 A CN201810707582 A CN 201810707582A CN 108782458 A CN108782458 A CN 108782458A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- dove
- plumage
- hen pigeon
- safe deep
- pigeon
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 241000272201 Columbiformes Species 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 235000011437 Amygdalus communis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 241000220304 Prunus dulcis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 235000020224 almond Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000009396 hybridization Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 101150076489 B gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000001976 improved effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000272525 Anas platyrhynchos Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000272814 Anser sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009827 Prunus armeniaca Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000018633 Prunus armeniaca Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000000436 anus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 101150069823 chd gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008774 maternal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013622 meat product Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000498 pewter Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010957 pewter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000003765 sex chromosome Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000035899 viability Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/027—New or modified breeds of vertebrates
- A01K67/0275—Genetically modified vertebrates, e.g. transgenic
- A01K67/0276—Knock-out vertebrates
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
- Measuring Or Testing Involving Enzymes Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of breeding methods of the safe deep dove of improvement, and this approach includes the following steps：(1) the hen pigeon hybridization for selecting the public dove and silver-colored plumage Wang Ge of safe deep dove, obtains F1 generation；(2) F1 generation self propagated obtains F2 generations, selects and remain almond plumage public affairs dove and bluish grey plumage hen pigeon；(3) the almond plumage public affairs dove selected and remain and bluish grey plumage hen pigeon are mated, obtained F3 generation judgement plumage pornographic conditions, and sex identification is carried out, after traversed by fixes a generation, obtain improveing safe deep dove.The safe deep dove new lines of improvement that the present invention cultivates, can be different by plumage color before 28 ages in days, be directly realized by male and female discriminating, basic no discriminating cost, differentiates that accuracy rate can reach 99% or more, and production performance gets a promotion, death and culling rate reduces, and can effectively improve culture efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the breeding methods of a breeding pigeon, and in particular to a kind of breeding method of the safe deep dove of improvement.
Background technology
Always there is the custom of consumption pigeon in China, and with economic development, high-end pigeon for meat product consumption also rises year by year.Disappear
Expense promotes the development of industry, and breeding pigeon breeding stock in China's is continuously increased in recent years.According to incompletely statistics, 2016 end of the year China livestock on hand
50,000,000 pairs or so of breeding pigeon delivers commodity pigeon for meat more than 600,000,000, edible pigeon eggs 800,000,000 year for sale, and production has accounted for world's total amount
80% or more.But pigeon can't mention in the same breath as special fowl, industry development and scientific research level with traditional poultry (chicken and duck goose),
The deficient serious development for hindering industry of breed of variety.
There is certain number of animals raised in the China Tai Shengeshi and can be by plumage color from other pigeon for meat kind at present.Pigeon is as altricial
Bird, it is frail just to have gone out shell squab, cannot carry out turning over anus discriminating；It can only be after breeding pigeon sexal maturity, external effect be levyd and are educated completely, according to body
Type appearance differentiates male and female.Due to the external sex character unobvious of female, the male dove of pigeon, Early Identification is cannot achieve, is always puzzlement production
The problem of industry development.The DNA of pigeon individual is extracted in scientific and technological progress in recent years, differentiates that male and female can be real by molecular labeling
It is existing, but this method must have certain laboratory operation technical ability, and cost is higher (sample, i.e. a pigeon, about 3 yuan),
Only big breeding companies can use, and be unfavorable for being widely applied.Safe depth dove public affairs dove is apricot, and hen pigeon is pewter, 15
Age can overcome the difficulty of Early Identification by plumage color difference from other.Safe depth dove have the advantages that plumage color from it is other while, also have
Egg production is not high, the high disadvantage of the low death and culling rate of viability, so the number of animals raised cannot improve always.In order to adapt to pigeon for meat industry
Development improves productivity effect, is badly in need of exploring the safe deep dove of improvement, but still keep dove new lines selection and breeding side of its plumage color from other characteristic
Method.
Therefore it provides a kind of plumage color has great importance from the safe deep dove of other and good production performance improvement.
Invention content
In order to solve the above technical problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of breeding methods of the safe deep dove of improvement.Pass through
This method can cultivate safe deep dove new lines, both be improved to safe deep dove production performance, and its plumage color can be kept from other
Characteristic.
For safe depth dove plumage color from Zhu Yaoshi not be controlled by the 1 B gene on sex chromosome Z, 1 B gene is dominant inheritance, and is had
Dosage effect.As long as finding, a production performance is good, and is the pigeon group of allogene b homozygosis, so that it may to realize to Thailand
The improvement of deep dove.The inventor of this patent has found that silver-colored plumage Wang Ge is exactly such a idealized population.
Specifically, the present invention provides a kind of breeding method of the safe deep dove of improvement, this approach includes the following steps：
(1) the hen pigeon hybridization for selecting the public dove and silver-colored plumage Wang Ge of safe deep dove, obtains F1 generation；
(2) in F1 generation self propagated, obtained F2 generations, in 7-10 ages in days, carry out sex identification, gender ring are worn to hen pigeon,
Plumage color is judged when from nest, selects and remain almond plumage public affairs dove and bluish grey plumage hen pigeon, eliminates bluish grey plumage public affairs dove and silver-colored plumage hen pigeon；
(3) the almond plumage public affairs dove selected and remain and bluish grey plumage hen pigeon are mated, obtained F3 generations in 7-10 ages in days, judge plumage color
Situation, and sex identification is carried out, public dove plumage color is identical as close dove male parent, and hen pigeon plumage color is identical as close dove female parent, deviation such as occurs,
Offspring all eliminates with close dove, after traversed by fixes a generation, obtains improveing safe deep dove.
Further, in step (1), F1 generation is entirely bluish grey plumage, and public dove and hen pigeon are respectively 50%.
Further, in step (2), almond plumage public affairs dove, bluish grey plumage hen pigeon, bluish grey plumage public affairs dove, silver-colored plumage hen pigeon are each in F2 generations
It is 25%.
Further, in step (2) and (3), sex identification is carried out to offspring individuals using molecular labeling.
Further, such as still dissatisfied to improvement Thailand depth dove new lines C production performances, select the public dove of the safe depth dove of improvement with
The hen pigeon of silver-colored plumage Wang Ge, repeat the above steps (1), (2), (3).
Beneficial effects of the present invention are：The safe deep dove new lines of improvement that the present invention cultivates can pass through plumage color before 28 ages in days
Difference is directly realized by male and female discriminating, basic without differentiating cost, differentiates that accuracy rate can reach 99% or more, and production performance
It gets a promotion, death and culling rate reduces, and can effectively improve culture efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the selection and breeding schematic diagram of the safe deep dove of present invention improvement.
Specific implementation mode
Above-mentioned specific implementation mode is further illustrated below by embodiment and attached drawing, but is not therefore limited the invention to
Among the embodiment described range.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of breeding method of the safe deep dove of improvement specifically includes following steps：
(1) select hen pigeon (silver-colored plumage) hybridization of the public dove (almond plumage) and silver-colored plumage Wang Ge of safe deep dove, F1 generation all bluish grey
Plumage, F1 generation 1/2ZBZb(bluish grey plumage), 1/2ZBW (bluish grey plumage)；
(2) in F1 generation self propagated, obtained F2 generations, in 10 age in days, differentiate male and female by molecular labeling, are worn to hen pigeon
Red foot ring judges plumage color, selects and remain almond plumage public affairs dove and bluish grey plumage hen pigeon when 28 ages in days are from nest, eliminate bluish grey plumage public affairs dove and silver-colored plumage
Hen pigeon；F2 is on behalf of 1/4ZBZB(almond plumage), 1/4ZBW (bluish grey plumage), 1/4ZBZb(bluish grey plumage), 1/4ZbW (silver-colored plumage)；Point
The specific method bibliography of son label：Zhang Li, Dan Dacong, Liu Yan wait to pass through CHD gene Rapid identification pigeon gender methods
Research [J] China animal and veterinary, 2016,43 (5):1379-1384；
(3) the almond plumage public affairs dove selected and remain and bluish grey plumage hen pigeon are mated, obtained F3 generations in 10 age in days, make gender mirror
Fixed, 28 ages in days judge plumage pornographic condition, and offspring's public affairs dove plumage color is identical as male parent parent dove, and offspring's hen pigeon plumage color is identical as maternal close dove,
Such as there is deviation, offspring eliminates with close dove (a pair) whole, and traversed by fixes a generation, obtains improveing safe deep dove new lines (containing 50%
Silver-colored plumage Wang Ge blood lineages).
It is such as still dissatisfied to improved effect, above-mentioned steps can be repeated with the safe deep dove (containing 50% silver medal plumage Wang Ge blood lineages) of improvement
(1), (2), (3) will obtain the safe deep dove new lines of the improvement containing 75% silver medal plumage Wang Ge blood lineages.
The safe deep dove new lines of improvement that the present invention cultivates, from other, production performance gets a promotion plumage color.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Any modification, equivalent replacement and simple modifications etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention made by content.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of breeding method of the safe deep dove of improvement, which is characterized in that this approach includes the following steps：
(1) the hen pigeon hybridization for selecting the public dove and silver-colored plumage Wang Ge of safe deep dove, obtains F1 generation；
(2) in F1 generation self propagated, obtained F2 generations, in 7-10 ages in days, carry out sex identification, gender ring are worn to hen pigeon, from nest
When judge plumage color, select and remain almond plumage public affairs dove and bluish grey plumage hen pigeon, eliminate bluish grey plumage public affairs dove and silver-colored plumage hen pigeon；
(3) the almond plumage public affairs dove selected and remain and bluish grey plumage hen pigeon are mated, obtained F3 generations, judgement plumage was pornographic in 7-10 ages in days
Condition, and sex identification is carried out, public dove plumage color is identical as close dove male parent, and hen pigeon plumage color is identical as close dove female parent, deviation such as occurs, after
Dai Yuqin doves are all eliminated, and after traversed by fixes a generation, obtain improveing safe deep dove.
2. the breeding method of the safe deep dove of improvement according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in step (1), F1 generation is entirely
Bluish grey plumage, public dove and hen pigeon are respectively 50%.
3. the breeding method of the safe deep dove of improvement according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in step (2), almond in F2 generations
Plumage public affairs dove, bluish grey plumage hen pigeon, bluish grey plumage public affairs dove, silver-colored plumage hen pigeon are respectively 25%.
4. the breeding method of the safe deep dove of improvement according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in step (2) and (3), use
Molecular labeling carries out sex identification to offspring individuals.
5. the breeding method of the safe deep dove of improvement according to claim 1, which is characterized in that select the public dove of the safe deep dove of improvement
With the hen pigeon of silver-colored plumage Wang Ge, repeat the above steps (1), (2), (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810707582.5A CN108782458B (en) | 2018-07-02 | 2018-07-02 | Method for breeding improved Taishen pigeons |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810707582.5A CN108782458B (en) | 2018-07-02 | 2018-07-02 | Method for breeding improved Taishen pigeons |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108782458A true CN108782458A (en) | 2018-11-13 |
| CN108782458B CN108782458B (en) | 2022-02-11 |
Family
ID=64074064
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810707582.5A Active CN108782458B (en) | 2018-07-02 | 2018-07-02 | Method for breeding improved Taishen pigeons |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108782458B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109496975A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-03-22 | 江苏省家禽科学研究所 | A kind of breeding method of recessive white feather dove |
| CN114847225A (en) * | 2022-05-05 | 2022-08-05 | 江苏省家禽科学研究所 | Pigeon breeding family recording method |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1465238A (en) * | 2002-06-11 | 2004-01-07 | 康相涛 | Method for breeding new strain chicken with yellow (white) tibiala and complete set application |
| CN1623380A (en) * | 2003-12-03 | 2005-06-08 | 康相涛 | Method of raising black-bone chicken |
| CN1843104A (en) * | 2006-01-23 | 2006-10-11 | 尹华贵 | Male and female identification method from chicken shank color or sex-linked feather |
| CN101874479A (en) * | 2010-05-27 | 2010-11-03 | 楼梦良 | Breeding method capable of realizing feather color-based accurate self identification of sex of one-day chicken |
| CN102696538A (en) * | 2012-05-17 | 2012-10-03 | 江阴市威特凯鸽业有限公司 | Method for breeding auto-sexing pigeon new lines |
| CN104106495A (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2014-10-22 | 江阴市威特凯鸽业有限公司 | Method for breeding auto-sexing pigeons by use of matching crossbreeding mode |
| US20150225695A1 (en) * | 2006-08-09 | 2015-08-13 | Valneva | Method of obtaining chicken embryonic stem cells |
| CN105660528A (en) * | 2016-01-18 | 2016-06-15 | 江阴市威特凯鸽业有限公司 | Breeding method of feather color automatic sexing laying pigeons |
| CN106070005A (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-11-09 | 南京东晨鸽业有限公司 | A kind of high yield laying pigeon automatic sexing matching method |
-
2018
- 2018-07-02 CN CN201810707582.5A patent/CN108782458B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1465238A (en) * | 2002-06-11 | 2004-01-07 | 康相涛 | Method for breeding new strain chicken with yellow (white) tibiala and complete set application |
| CN1623380A (en) * | 2003-12-03 | 2005-06-08 | 康相涛 | Method of raising black-bone chicken |
| CN1843104A (en) * | 2006-01-23 | 2006-10-11 | 尹华贵 | Male and female identification method from chicken shank color or sex-linked feather |
| US20150225695A1 (en) * | 2006-08-09 | 2015-08-13 | Valneva | Method of obtaining chicken embryonic stem cells |
| CN101874479A (en) * | 2010-05-27 | 2010-11-03 | 楼梦良 | Breeding method capable of realizing feather color-based accurate self identification of sex of one-day chicken |
| CN102696538A (en) * | 2012-05-17 | 2012-10-03 | 江阴市威特凯鸽业有限公司 | Method for breeding auto-sexing pigeon new lines |
| CN104106495A (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2014-10-22 | 江阴市威特凯鸽业有限公司 | Method for breeding auto-sexing pigeons by use of matching crossbreeding mode |
| CN105660528A (en) * | 2016-01-18 | 2016-06-15 | 江阴市威特凯鸽业有限公司 | Breeding method of feather color automatic sexing laying pigeons |
| CN106070005A (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-11-09 | 南京东晨鸽业有限公司 | A kind of high yield laying pigeon automatic sexing matching method |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 汤青萍等: "泰克深鸽与银羽王鸽杂交羽色遗传方式研究（英文）", 《AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY》 * |
| 陈益填等: "肉鸽雌雄自别系――泰深鸽的选育研究", 《中国家禽》 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109496975A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-03-22 | 江苏省家禽科学研究所 | A kind of breeding method of recessive white feather dove |
| CN114847225A (en) * | 2022-05-05 | 2022-08-05 | 江苏省家禽科学研究所 | Pigeon breeding family recording method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108782458B (en) | 2022-02-11 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| Migaud et al. | Gamete quality and broodstock management in temperate fish | |
| Nguyen et al. | Correlated response in fillet weight and yield to selection for increased harvest weight in genetically improved farmed tilapia (GIFT strain), Oreochromis niloticus | |
| Gjedrem et al. | Selective breeding in aquaculture: an introduction | |
| Utter et al. | Measurement and potential applications of induced triploidy in Pacific salmon | |
| Gjerde | Growth and reproduction in fish and shellfish | |
| Kause et al. | Big and beautiful? Quantitative genetic parameters for appearance of large rainbow trout | |
| Symonds et al. | Developing yellowtail kingfish (Seriola lalandi) and hāpuku (Polyprion oxygeneios) for New Zealand aquaculture | |
| Khang et al. | An 8-year breeding program for Asian seabass Lates calcarifer: Genetic evaluation, experiences, and challenges | |
| Martinez et al. | Embryonic and larval staging of summer flounder (Paralichthys dentatus) | |
| US20220335721A1 (en) | Methods and systems for diagnosing disease, physiological changes, or other internal conditions in crustaceans through non-invasive means | |
| Manan et al. | Triploid induction in penaeid shrimps aquaculture: A review | |
| Rodríguez et al. | Genetic (co) variation in skin pigmentation patterns and growth in rainbow trout | |
| CN108782458A (en) | A kind of breeding method of the safe deep dove of improvement | |
| CN109997788B (en) | Breeding method of short and small yellow-feather yellow-shank chickens | |
| CN108782451A (en) | A kind of breeding method of long short flannel from other dove | |
| TOSIN | Hybridization between Pangasianodon hypophthalmus (Sauvage, 1878) and Clarias gariepinus (Burchell, 1822) | |
| CN107041325A (en) | A kind of lossless sex decision method of fowl embryo egg | |
| Kause et al. | Breeding for improved appearance of large rainbow trout in two production environments | |
| Sato et al. | Triploidy in tambaqui Colossoma macropomum identified by chromosomes of fish larvae | |
| Arai et al. | Production of second generation progeny of hexaploid loach | |
| CN114698586B (en) | Method for breeding chicks | |
| Kristjánsson et al. | Heritability of economically important traits in the Atlantic cod Gadus morhua L | |
| Börjeson et al. | Reconditioning of sea-run Baltic salmon (Salmo salar) that have produced progeny with the M74 syndrome | |
| Buchtová et al. | Analysis of growth, weight and relevant indices of diploid and triploid population of tench Tinca tinca (Linnaeus 1758) | |
| Hörstgen-Schwark et al. | Prospects of selecting for late maturity in tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus): III. A selection experiment under laboratory conditions |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |