CN103891676A - Breeding method of low-speed extra-superior green-foot chickens - Google Patents
Breeding method of low-speed extra-superior green-foot chickens Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103891676A CN103891676A CN201410150555.4A CN201410150555A CN103891676A CN 103891676 A CN103891676 A CN 103891676A CN 201410150555 A CN201410150555 A CN 201410150555A CN 103891676 A CN103891676 A CN 103891676A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- chickens
- chicken
- generations
- generation
- foot
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of poultry breeding, in particular to the matching technical field of low-speed extra-superior green-foot chickens. The method relates to progenitor generations, parent generations and commodity generations. The method comprises the steps that as for the progenitor generations, cocks and hens of Nandan Yao chickens are selected, and cocks of Gushi chickens and hens of slow-speed type recessive white-feather chickens constitute first male lines and female lines; as for the parent generations, the cocks of the Gushi chickens and the hens of the recessive white-feather chickens hybridize, and F1-generation chickens are obtained; as for the commodity generations, the cocks of the Nandan Yao chickens and hens of the F1-generation chickens hybridize, and the F2-generation low-speed extra-superior green-foot chickens are obtained. Compared with traditional green-foot chickens, as for the chickens bred in the method, growth speed is increased by more than 15%, egg laying capacity of the parent generations is increased by more than 12%, the rate of survival is increased by more than 1.5%, and the feed conversion ratio is reduced by 0.1. In addition, the green-foot chickens have delicate meat quality and good mouth feel, breeding profits are increased, and further development of the slow-speed extra-superior industry in China is prompted.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the Biotechnology in Genetic Breeding field of poultry, relate in particular to the blue or green pin broiler chicken supporting technology of type extra best best field at a slow speed.
Background technology
The chicken of at present cultivation of China with the fast large-scale broiler chicken from external import and high-yield egg chicken supporting be main, owing to being subject to the impact of Chinese traditional dining culture, although consumer feels that this chicken meat is many, lay heavily, but the taste of chicken does not have Chinese local chicken deliciousness, thereby do not like edible this broiler chicken and egg.In China, especially river, Yunnan-Guizhou one with consumer think that blue or green pin is the person's character of native chicken, thereby miss potter edible blue or green pin chicken.Along with the development of China's rural economy, the blue or green pin soil chicken of raising scattered is rarely found, and its growth cycle is long, and price is also higher, and ordinary consumer is difficult to bear.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is to provide a kind of fast growth, and meat is good, and can improve the breeding method of the blue or green pin chicken of the extra best best of type at a slow speed of egg production, comprises for generations, Fu Mudai, commercial generation, and the matching method of the blue or green pin chicken of the extra best best of type at a slow speed of the present invention is as follows:
For generations: use respectively cock and the hen of Nandan precious jade chicken, the cock of gu-shi chicken and at a slow speed type recessive white feather hen composition first are paternal and maternal.
Father and mother's generation: make male parent with gu-shi chicken, with type recessive white feather hen hybridization at a slow speed, obtain F1 generation chicken, F1 generation hen is blue or green pin, and cock is yellow pin, can automatic sexing, differentiate male and female seedling without turning over anus.
Commercial generation: with the hen hybridization of the cock with Nandan precious jade chicken and F1 generation, the F2 drawing generation is the blue or green pin chicken of type extra best best at a slow speed.
The chicken of cultivating by the present invention, can keep the build of blue or green pin soil chicken, and appearance, can keep again the taste of chicken and egg, and can significantly reduce production costs.Compared with the blue or green pin soil of tradition chicken, growth rate improves more than 15%, father and mother improve more than 12% for egg laying performance, survival rate improves more than 1.5%, feed conversion rate reduces by 0.1, and blue or green pin chicken matter exquisiteness, and mouthfeel is good, increase cultivation profit, promoted China's further developing of type extra best best chicken industry at a slow speed.
Brief description of the drawings
Figure of description is the pattern diagram of breeding of method of the present invention.
Embodiment
The generation seed selection flow process of breeding material: according to features such as the aobvious recessive relation of qualitative character, Inheritance of Quantitative Characters power height, adopt family selection method, individual choice method, composite index select and evaluate in conjunction with individual phenotype, determine core group, set up into new family.
In Breeding Process, precious jade chicken is not cooked egg-laying test in Nandan, the economic characters such as focal selection body weight, meat, disease resistance, feed conversion rate, build appearance, gu-shi chicken and at a slow speed type Recessive Chicken, when reproductive performance is selected, need be taken into account body weight and reproductive performance coordinated balance.According to family achievement and individual achievement, outstanding individuality in selected family is set up to next from generation to generation, form new family.The ratio of selecting is tentatively determined in 20% left and right.Cock adopts sib testing to determine, selection percentage is in 3% left and right.In Breeding Process, each generation man's coefficient is more than 60.
Numerous stage is expanded in the production of hybrid seeds: three kinds that the present invention adopts, i.e. and Nandan precious jade chicken, gu-shi chicken and at a slow speed type Recessive Chicken pass through for generations, the numerous matching method of expansion of Fu Mudai, commercial generation is as follows:
For generations: use respectively cock and the hen of Nandan precious jade chicken, the cock of gu-shi chicken and at a slow speed type recessive white feather hen composition first are paternal and maternal.
Father and mother's generation: make male parent with gu-shi chicken, with type recessive white hen hybridization at a slow speed, obtain F1 generation chicken.
Commercial generation: with the hen hybridization of the cock with Nandan precious jade chicken and F1 generation, the F2 drawing generation is the blue or green pin chicken of type extra best best at a slow speed.
Claims (3)
- Three kinds that the present invention adopts, utilize Nandan precious jade chicken, and gu-shi chicken and at a slow speed type Recessive Chicken be as breeding material, carry out the supporting of type extra best best green grass or young crops pin chicken at a slow speed.1. for generations: use respectively cock and the hen of Nandan precious jade chicken, the cock of gu-shi chicken and at a slow speed type recessive white feather hen composition paternal line and maternal.
- 2. father and mother's generation: make male parent with gu-shi chicken, with type recessive white feather hen hybridization at a slow speed, obtain F1 generation chicken.
- 3. commercial generation: with the cock of Nandan precious jade chicken and the hybridization of the hen of F1 generation, the F2 drawing generation is the blue or green pin chicken of type extra best best at a slow speed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410150555.4A CN103891676A (en) | 2014-04-16 | 2014-04-16 | Breeding method of low-speed extra-superior green-foot chickens |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410150555.4A CN103891676A (en) | 2014-04-16 | 2014-04-16 | Breeding method of low-speed extra-superior green-foot chickens |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103891676A true CN103891676A (en) | 2014-07-02 |
Family
ID=50983513
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410150555.4A Pending CN103891676A (en) | 2014-04-16 | 2014-04-16 | Breeding method of low-speed extra-superior green-foot chickens |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103891676A (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104488826A (en) * | 2015-01-14 | 2015-04-08 | 江苏京海禽业集团有限公司 | Method for producing high survival rate san huang chicken breeds |
| CN104719253A (en) * | 2015-04-15 | 2015-06-24 | 广西南宁市富凤农牧有限公司 | Breeding method of low-speed type super-quality green-leg parental breeding chickens |
| CN104886004A (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2015-09-09 | 广西贵港市港丰农牧有限公司 | Breeding method of black Yao ma chickens |
| CN104885999A (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2015-09-09 | 广西贵港市港丰农牧有限公司 | Breeding method of red Yao ma chickens |
| CN106070047A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-11-09 | 来宾市忻城县润华牧业有限责任公司 | A kind of breeding method improving egg type common chicken feed conversion rate |
| CN106106353A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-11-16 | 来宾市忻城县润华牧业有限责任公司 | A kind of have meat, medicinal, the Gallus Domesticus breeding method of type at a slow speed of ornamental value |
| CN116261945A (en) * | 2023-02-21 | 2023-06-16 | 江苏省家禽科学研究所 | Method for breeding high-quality chickens slaughtered slowly |
| CN116267793A (en) * | 2023-03-07 | 2023-06-23 | 江苏省家禽科学研究所 | Cultivation method of black Yao chickens |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1135282A (en) * | 1996-02-06 | 1996-11-13 | 李东 | Conveyance technology for breeding of fryer |
| CN1416695A (en) * | 2001-11-10 | 2003-05-14 | 河南农业大学种鸡站 | Breeding method of black-shin yellow chicken |
| CN1545867A (en) * | 2003-12-10 | 2004-11-17 | 泰州市河横家禽育种有限公司 | Mating method for cyan footed high grade chook |
| CN1879472A (en) * | 2005-06-15 | 2006-12-20 | 广东粤禽育种有限公司 | A high-quality chicken culturing method |
| CN102499174A (en) * | 2011-10-14 | 2012-06-20 | 广东粤禽育种有限公司 | Method for breeding novel high-efficiency superior yellow-feathered broilers |
| CN102919194A (en) * | 2012-10-08 | 2013-02-13 | 江苏省家禽科学研究所 | Method for breeding native chickens |
| CN103053474A (en) * | 2012-11-15 | 2013-04-24 | 安徽农业大学 | Cultivation method for low speed type high-quality broilers |
-
2014
- 2014-04-16 CN CN201410150555.4A patent/CN103891676A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1135282A (en) * | 1996-02-06 | 1996-11-13 | 李东 | Conveyance technology for breeding of fryer |
| CN1416695A (en) * | 2001-11-10 | 2003-05-14 | 河南农业大学种鸡站 | Breeding method of black-shin yellow chicken |
| CN1545867A (en) * | 2003-12-10 | 2004-11-17 | 泰州市河横家禽育种有限公司 | Mating method for cyan footed high grade chook |
| CN1879472A (en) * | 2005-06-15 | 2006-12-20 | 广东粤禽育种有限公司 | A high-quality chicken culturing method |
| CN102499174A (en) * | 2011-10-14 | 2012-06-20 | 广东粤禽育种有限公司 | Method for breeding novel high-efficiency superior yellow-feathered broilers |
| CN102919194A (en) * | 2012-10-08 | 2013-02-13 | 江苏省家禽科学研究所 | Method for breeding native chickens |
| CN103053474A (en) * | 2012-11-15 | 2013-04-24 | 安徽农业大学 | Cultivation method for low speed type high-quality broilers |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 黄灿明等: "土种优质肉鸡杂交组合筛选", 《安徽农学通报》, vol. 18, no. 10, 25 May 2015 (2015-05-25), pages 55 - 78 * |
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104488826A (en) * | 2015-01-14 | 2015-04-08 | 江苏京海禽业集团有限公司 | Method for producing high survival rate san huang chicken breeds |
| CN104719253A (en) * | 2015-04-15 | 2015-06-24 | 广西南宁市富凤农牧有限公司 | Breeding method of low-speed type super-quality green-leg parental breeding chickens |
| CN104886004A (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2015-09-09 | 广西贵港市港丰农牧有限公司 | Breeding method of black Yao ma chickens |
| CN104885999A (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2015-09-09 | 广西贵港市港丰农牧有限公司 | Breeding method of red Yao ma chickens |
| CN104885999B (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2018-02-16 | 广西贵港市港丰农牧有限公司 | The selection of precious jade bluish dogbane chicken |
| CN104886004B (en) * | 2015-05-20 | 2018-07-20 | 广西贵港市港丰农牧有限公司 | The selection of the black numb chicken of precious jade |
| CN106070047A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-11-09 | 来宾市忻城县润华牧业有限责任公司 | A kind of breeding method improving egg type common chicken feed conversion rate |
| CN106106353A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-11-16 | 来宾市忻城县润华牧业有限责任公司 | A kind of have meat, medicinal, the Gallus Domesticus breeding method of type at a slow speed of ornamental value |
| CN116261945A (en) * | 2023-02-21 | 2023-06-16 | 江苏省家禽科学研究所 | Method for breeding high-quality chickens slaughtered slowly |
| CN116261945B (en) * | 2023-02-21 | 2023-09-29 | 江苏省家禽科学研究所 | Method for breeding high-quality chickens slaughtered slowly |
| CN116267793A (en) * | 2023-03-07 | 2023-06-23 | 江苏省家禽科学研究所 | Cultivation method of black Yao chickens |
| CN116267793B (en) * | 2023-03-07 | 2023-10-24 | 江苏省家禽科学研究所 | Cultivation method of black Yao chickens |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103891676A (en) | Breeding method of low-speed extra-superior green-foot chickens | |
| CN103875601A (en) | Method for cultivating slow type special-high quality ma chickens | |
| CN103891677A (en) | Breeding method of low-speed type extra-superior yellow-feather local chickens | |
| CN105494239B (en) | A kind of breeding method of precocious special excellent type Huang shin fiber crops chicken automatic sexing | |
| CN101743931B (en) | Method for culturing high-quality green-shank pockmarked-feather poulard | |
| CN104026076B (en) | The method of special wild boar is cultivated in a kind of pig and wild boar hybridization | |
| CN103385216B (en) | Breeding method fit for egg-meat dual-purpose high quality chicken | |
| CN102326525A (en) | Method for breeding blue-lower-leg spotted-brown-feather laying hens with high egg yields | |
| CN104542487B (en) | Method for breeding new strain of chickens with iron feet and yellow speckle feathers | |
| CN105104293B (en) | A kind of black plumage green-shell egg chicken quick seed production method | |
| CN103875594B (en) | The breeding method of the laying hen strain that a kind of dried eggs content of material is higher | |
| CN103875603A (en) | Breeding method of high-yield new-breed of silver-feather chickens laying green-shell eggs | |
| CN105875497A (en) | Grain-saving black-feather green-shell laying hen breeding method | |
| CN107810924A (en) | A kind of black chicken selection | |
| CN106719318A (en) | A kind of high evenness middling speed type Sanhuang chicken producing method for seed | |
| CN103918610A (en) | Method for feeding low-growth-speed type extra-high-quality black-feather local chicken | |
| CN102132691A (en) | Method for breeding new strain of Tiejiaoma chicken with high egg production performance | |
| CN104737982A (en) | Slow super-high-quality black feather parental breeding bird breeding method | |
| CN109105338B (en) | Seed production method of red-feather white-shell laying hen complete set line | |
| CN103098760A (en) | Forage-saving breeding method for parent generation white feather broilers and commercial white feather broilers | |
| CN102132689A (en) | Method for breeding new species of tiejiaoma broiler chicken | |
| CN102187844A (en) | Method for culturing green-foot short and small recessive white feather egg chickens | |
| CN104488826B (en) | A kind of high-survival rate Sanhuang broiler producing method for seed | |
| CN104521882A (en) | Five-toed black-speckle feather laying hen breeding method | |
| CN105248358A (en) | High production performance Rizhao ma chicken new strain cultivation method |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20140702 |