CN106069518A - A kind of greenhouse gardening method improving Cuiguan pear yield - Google Patents
A kind of greenhouse gardening method improving Cuiguan pear yield Download PDFInfo
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- CN106069518A CN106069518A CN201610473564.6A CN201610473564A CN106069518A CN 106069518 A CN106069518 A CN 106069518A CN 201610473564 A CN201610473564 A CN 201610473564A CN 106069518 A CN106069518 A CN 106069518A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
- A01G9/1407—Greenhouses of flexible synthetic material
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
- A01G9/1438—Covering materials therefor; Materials for protective coverings used for soil and plants, e.g. films, canopies, tunnels or cloches
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of greenhouse gardening method improving Cuiguan pear yield, including following step: 1) field planting and cultivation;2) booth is built;3) temperature adjusting;4) rich water quality management;5) prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control.A kind of greenhouse gardening method improving Cuiguan pear yield disclosed by the invention, implement advantages of simple, with low cost, extend the going on the market the phase of Cuiguan pear simultaneously, improve the planting benefit of Cuiguan pear, can effectively improve yield, promote quality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Cuiguan pear field of planting, be specifically related to a kind of greenhouse gardening side improving Cuiguan pear yield
Method.
Background technology
Cuiguan pear is the pears of a kind of excellent early-maturing variety, because of its morning in period of maturation, best in quality, resistance, it has also become China
The main breed that the several provinces and cities in south pear tree produces.And the continuous lifting of yield long-pending along with cultivation, occur in that kind single, on
The unfavorable situation that city concentrates, fruit price drastically declines, and rainwater weather in south in June is relatively big to the Influence of production of Cuiguan pear in addition,
For extending going on the market the phase of Cuiguan pear, improve the planting benefit of Cuiguan pear, it is proposed that a kind of booth kind improving Cuiguan pear yield
Plant method, can effectively improve yield, promote quality.
Summary of the invention
Purpose: the invention discloses a kind of greenhouse gardening method improving Cuiguan pear yield, not only cultivates simplicity, and produces
Low cost, more can promote yield and the quality of Cuiguan pear greatly.
Technical scheme: the invention discloses a kind of greenhouse gardening method improving Cuiguan pear yield, including following step
Rapid:
1) field planting and cultivation: select the Sandy land that quality is loose and the deep level of ground water of soil layer is low, according between 2-5m
Away from excavating kind of a plant hole, and by separated to the cubsoil in cave and table soil;According to every mu of 30-60kg dose, by fertilizer and cubsoil
It is stirred mixing to insert in kind of plant hole;After 10-20 days, the quantity according to 4:1 plants trees Seedling and seedling mixture table soil of pollinating than by master
It is filled into together in kind of plant hole, compacting;Second Year Post flowering carries out weekly the artificial pollination of 1-3 time;
2) building booth: Second Year builds booth after planting, booth rises 3-4m, long 30-50m, cement post, Phyllostachys pubescens Mazei ex H.de Lebaie
Arch bar skeleton;Connect with iron wire, canopy body cover film, and fix with film-pressing line, the embedding earth anchor in booth both sides, fasten the horizontal ferrum drawn
Silk;
3) temperature adjusting: booth starts overlay film insulation in late January, and early stage is totally-enclosed, and after 7 days, temperature of shed is higher than 30 DEG C
Time start thin film and leak informaton cooling, during less than 20 DEG C, put down film thermal insulating;
4) rich water quality management: fertilising in 7-10 days is once;
5) prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control: before overlay film, thank and all spray deinsectization liquid medicine to fallen leaves after Hua Houji gathers.
A kind of greenhouse gardening method improving Cuiguan pear yield disclosed by the invention, implements advantages of simple, with low cost, same
Going on the market the phase of Shi Yanchang Cuiguan pear, improves the planting benefit of Cuiguan pear, can effectively improve yield, promotes quality.
Above-mentioned steps can not only ensure effective pollination of Cuiguan pear, also can guarantee that Cuiguan pear is in growth and process fructiferous
In do not affected by seasonal weather, the most effectively remove the influence factor of insect pest, be greatly improved quality and the product of Cuiguan pear
Amount.
Further, a kind of above-mentioned greenhouse gardening method improving Cuiguan pear yield, the specification of its described kind of plant hole is
0.5-1m is deep, 1-1.8m width.Can guarantee that Cuiguan pear root healthy growth.
Further, a kind of above-mentioned greenhouse gardening method improving Cuiguan pear yield, its described fertilizer component by weight
Count and include following component:
Carbamide 50-60 part;
Calcium superphosphate 10-20 part;
Potassium dihydrogen phosphate 20-30 part;
Potassium sulfate 50-60 part;
Become thoroughly decomposed Nicotiana tabacum L. 50-80 part;
Borax 10-15 part;
Ferrous sulfate 10-15 part;
Zinc sulfate 10-15 part;
Magnesium sulfate 10-15 part;
Humic acids 50-60 part;
Amino acid/11 0-20 part.These fertilizer ratios are provided that in Cuiguan pear growth course required nutriment and trace element,
Promote quality and the mouthfeel of Cuiguan pear.
Further, a kind of above-mentioned greenhouse gardening method improving Cuiguan pear yield, its described canopy body cover film is
Polrvinyl chloride Anti-fogging Film.This film is sturdy and durable, and the life-span is lasting, and fast light solarization can reduce the production cost in long-term cultivating process.
Further, a kind of above-mentioned greenhouse gardening method improving Cuiguan pear yield, its described canopy temperature regulates and controls,
During overlay film, 18-20 DEG C;Budding period temperature 10-18 DEG C;Bloom temperature 18-26 DEG C;Fruit development period temperature 20-35 DEG C.Ensure
Suitably temperature can increase the yield of Cuiguan pear greatly.
Further, a kind of above-mentioned greenhouse gardening method improving Cuiguan pear yield, the fertilising of its described rich water quality management
Mode is to combine to irrigate with the form of drip irrigation to supplement the fertilizer that fruit tree needs in time.Energy is sufficient and supplements Cuiguan pear growth timely
Fertilizer required for process.
Further, a kind of above-mentioned greenhouse gardening method improving Cuiguan pear yield, its described insect pest preventing and controlling specifically wraps
Include:
1-2 5 Baume degrees lime sulfurs are sprayed before overlay film;
Xie Huahou sprayed 800 times of diluents of 80% mancozeb wettable powder and adds 10% imidacloprid wettability every 7-10 days
1000 times of diluents of powder, spray 2-3 time, can prevent and treat pear scab, aphid, pear sucker etc. continuously;
Thank and spend latter 1 month spray 8000 times of diluents of 1-2 40% Flusilazole to add 0.6% abamectin emulsifiable concentrate 2000 times
Diluent;
After gathering, extremely the front spray of fallen leaves 600 times of diluents of 50% carbendazol wettable powder add 20% 2H-Pyridazin-3-one cream 1000 times
Diluent 1-2 time.The insect pest that can affect Cuiguan pear growth can be removed greatly, and effectively reduce the toxic and side effects that pesticide brings
Accumulation, it is ensured that the quality of Cuiguan pear.
Beneficial effect: a kind of greenhouse gardening method improving Cuiguan pear yield disclosed by the invention, produces simple, low cost
Honest and clean, greatly facilitate yield and the quality of Cuiguan pear.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further elucidated with by several specific embodiments below, these embodiments simply to illustrate that problem,
It is not a kind of restriction.
Embodiment 1
A kind of greenhouse gardening method improving Cuiguan pear yield, including following step:
1) field planting and cultivation: select the Sandy land that quality is loose and the deep level of ground water of soil layer is low, according to the spacing of 2m
Excavating kind of a plant hole, the specification of plant hole is that 0.5m is deep, 1m width, and by separated to the cubsoil in cave and table soil;According to every mu of 30kg
Dose, wherein fertilizer includes:
50 parts of carbamide;
Calcium superphosphate 10 parts;
Potassium dihydrogen phosphate 20 parts;
Potassium sulfate 50 parts;
Become thoroughly decomposed 50 parts of Nicotiana tabacum L.;
Borax 10 parts;
10 parts of ferrous sulfate;
10 parts of zinc sulfate;
10 parts of magnesium sulfate;
Humic acids 50 parts;
Amino acid/11 0 part;
Fertilizer and cubsoil are stirred mixing insert in kind of plant hole;Plant trees than by master Seedling according to the quantity of 4:1 after 10 days
It is filled in kind of plant hole together with pollination seedling mixture table soil, compacting;Second Year Post flowering carries out weekly the artificial pollination of 1 time;
2) building booth: Second Year builds booth after planting, booth rises 3m, long 30m, cement post, Phyllostachys pubescens Mazei ex H.de Lebaie arch bar
Skeleton;Connecting with iron wire, canopy body cover film, thin film is polrvinyl chloride Anti-fogging Film, and fixes with film-pressing line, and booth both sides are embedding
Earth anchor, fastens the horizontal iron wire drawn;
3) temperature adjusting: booth starts overlay film insulation in late January, and early stage is totally-enclosed, and after 7 days, temperature of shed is higher than 30 DEG C
Time start thin film and leak informaton cooling, during less than 20 DEG C, during putting down film thermal insulating, overlay film, control temperature at 18 DEG C;Budding period temperature
10℃;Bloom temperature 18 DEG C;Fruit development period temperature 20 DEG C;
4) rich water quality management: fertilising in 7 days once, combines to irrigate with the form of drip irrigation and supplements the fertilizer that fruit tree needs in time;
5) prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control: before overlay film, thank after Hua Houji gathers to fallen leaves before be both needed to spray deinsectization liquid medicine, before overlay film spray 1
Secondary 5 Baume degrees lime sulfurs;Xie Huahou adds 10% pyrrole worm every 7 days spray 800 times of diluents of 80% mancozeb wettable powder
1000 times of diluents of quinoline wettable powder, spray 2 times, can prevent and treat pear scab, aphid, pear sucker etc. continuously;Thank and spend spray in latter 1 month
8000 times of diluents of 1 40% Flusilazole add 2000 times of diluents of 0.6% abamectin emulsifiable concentrate;Spray to fallen leaves after gathering
50% carbendazol wettable powder 600 times diluent adds 1000 times of diluents of 20% 2H-Pyridazin-3-one cream 1 time.
Embodiment 2
A kind of greenhouse gardening method improving Cuiguan pear yield, including following step:
1) field planting and cultivation: select the Sandy land that quality is loose and the deep level of ground water of soil layer is low, according to the spacing of 3m
Excavating kind of a plant hole, the specification of plant hole is that 0.6m is deep, 1.4m width, and by separated to the cubsoil in cave and table soil;According to every mu
40kg dose, wherein fertilizer includes:
55 parts of carbamide;
Calcium superphosphate 12 parts;
Potassium dihydrogen phosphate 24 parts;
Potassium sulfate 52 parts;
Become thoroughly decomposed 60 parts of Nicotiana tabacum L.;
Borax 12 parts;
12 parts of ferrous sulfate;
12 parts of zinc sulfate;
Magnesium sulfate 12;
Humic acids 55 parts;
Amino acid/11 4 parts;
Fertilizer and cubsoil are stirred mixing insert in kind of plant hole;Plant trees than by master Seedling according to the quantity of 4:1 after 10 days
It is filled in kind of plant hole together with pollination seedling mixture table soil, compacting;Second Year Post flowering carries out weekly the artificial pollination of 1 time;
2) building booth: Second Year builds booth after planting, booth rises 3m, long 40m, cement post, Phyllostachys pubescens Mazei ex H.de Lebaie arch bar
Skeleton;Connecting with iron wire, canopy body cover film, thin film is polrvinyl chloride Anti-fogging Film, and fixes with film-pressing line, and booth both sides are embedding
Earth anchor, fastens the horizontal iron wire drawn;
3) temperature adjusting: booth starts overlay film insulation in late January, and early stage is totally-enclosed, and after 7 days, temperature of shed is higher than 30 DEG C
Time start thin film and leak informaton cooling, during less than 20 DEG C, during putting down film thermal insulating, overlay film, control temperature at 19 DEG C;Budding period temperature
14℃;Bloom temperature 20 DEG C;Fruit development period temperature 25 DEG C;
4) rich water quality management: fertilising in 8 days once, combines to irrigate with the form of drip irrigation and supplements the fertilizer that fruit tree needs in time;
5) prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control: before overlay film, thank after Hua Houji gathers to fallen leaves before be both needed to spray deinsectization liquid medicine, before overlay film spray 1
Secondary 5 Baume degrees lime sulfurs;Xie Huahou adds 10% pyrrole worm every 8 days spray 800 times of diluents of 80% mancozeb wettable powder
1000 times of diluents of quinoline wettable powder, spray 2 times, can prevent and treat pear scab, aphid, pear sucker etc. continuously;Thank and spend spray in latter 1 month
8000 times of diluents of 1 40% Flusilazole add 2000 times of diluents of 0.6% abamectin emulsifiable concentrate;Spray to fallen leaves after gathering
50% carbendazol wettable powder 600 times diluent adds 1000 times of diluents of 20% 2H-Pyridazin-3-one cream 1 time.
Embodiment 3
A kind of greenhouse gardening method improving Cuiguan pear yield, including following step:
1) field planting and cultivation: select the Sandy land that quality is loose and the deep level of ground water of soil layer is low, according to the spacing of 3m
Excavating kind of a plant hole, the specification of plant hole is that 0.8m is deep, 1.6m width, and by separated to the cubsoil in cave and table soil;According to every mu
50kg dose,
Wherein fertilizer includes:
58 parts of carbamide;
Calcium superphosphate 18 parts;
Potassium dihydrogen phosphate 28 parts;
Potassium sulfate 58 parts;
Become thoroughly decomposed 70 parts of Nicotiana tabacum L.;
Borax 13 parts;
13 parts of ferrous sulfate;
13 parts of zinc sulfate;
13 parts of magnesium sulfate;
Humic acids 56 parts;
Amino acid/11 8 parts;
Fertilizer and cubsoil are stirred mixing insert in kind of plant hole;Plant trees than by master Seedling according to the quantity of 4:1 after 20 days
It is filled in kind of plant hole together with pollination seedling mixture table soil, compacting;Second Year Post flowering carries out weekly the artificial pollination of 2 times;
2) building booth: Second Year builds booth after planting, booth rises 4m, long 40m, cement post, Phyllostachys pubescens Mazei ex H.de Lebaie arch bar
Skeleton;Connecting with iron wire, canopy body cover film, thin film is polrvinyl chloride Anti-fogging Film, and fixes with film-pressing line, and booth both sides are embedding
Earth anchor, fastens the horizontal iron wire drawn;
3) temperature adjusting: booth starts overlay film insulation in late January, and early stage is totally-enclosed, and after 7 days, temperature of shed is higher than 30 DEG C
Time start thin film and leak informaton cooling, during less than 20 DEG C, during putting down film thermal insulating, overlay film, control temperature at 20 DEG C;Budding period temperature
18℃;Bloom temperature 26 DEG C;Fruit development period temperature 28 DEG C;
4) rich water quality management: fertilising in 9 days once, combines to irrigate with the form of drip irrigation and supplements the fertilizer that fruit tree needs in time;
5) prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control: before overlay film, thank after Hua Houji gathers to fallen leaves before be both needed to spray deinsectization liquid medicine, before overlay film spray 2
Secondary 5 Baume degrees lime sulfurs;Xie Huahou adds 10% pyrrole worm every 9 days spray 800 times of diluents of 80% mancozeb wettable powder
1000 times of diluents of quinoline wettable powder, spray 3 times, can prevent and treat pear scab, aphid, pear sucker etc. continuously;Thank and spend spray in latter 1 month
8000 times of diluents of 2 40% Flusilazoles add 2000 times of diluents of 0.6% abamectin emulsifiable concentrate;Spray to fallen leaves after gathering
50% carbendazol wettable powder 600 times diluent adds 1000 times of diluents of 20% 2H-Pyridazin-3-one cream 2 times.
Embodiment 4
A kind of greenhouse gardening method improving Cuiguan pear yield, including following step:
1) field planting and cultivation: select the Sandy land that quality is loose and the deep level of ground water of soil layer is low, according to the spacing of 5m
Excavating kind of a plant hole, the specification of plant hole is that 1m is deep, 1.8m width, and by separated to the cubsoil in cave and table soil;According to every mu of 60kg
Dose, wherein fertilizer includes:
60 parts of carbamide;
Calcium superphosphate 20 parts;
Potassium dihydrogen phosphate 30 parts;
Potassium sulfate 60 parts;
Become thoroughly decomposed 80 parts of Nicotiana tabacum L.;
Borax 15 parts;
15 parts of ferrous sulfate;
15 parts of zinc sulfate;
15 parts of magnesium sulfate;
Humic acids 60 parts;
20 parts of aminoacid;
Fertilizer and cubsoil are stirred mixing insert in kind of plant hole;Plant trees than by master Seedling according to the quantity of 4:1 after 10 days
It is filled in kind of plant hole together with pollination seedling mixture table soil, compacting;Second Year Post flowering carries out weekly the artificial pollination of 3 times;
2) building booth: Second Year builds booth after planting, booth rises 3m, long 60m, cement post, Phyllostachys pubescens Mazei ex H.de Lebaie arch bar
Skeleton;Connecting with iron wire, canopy body cover film, thin film is polrvinyl chloride Anti-fogging Film, and fixes with film-pressing line, and booth both sides are embedding
Earth anchor, fastens the horizontal iron wire drawn;
3) temperature adjusting: booth starts overlay film insulation in late January, and early stage is totally-enclosed, and after 7 days, temperature of shed is higher than 30 DEG C
Time start thin film and leak informaton cooling, during less than 20 DEG C, during putting down film thermal insulating, overlay film, control temperature at 20 DEG C;Budding period temperature
18℃;Bloom temperature 26 DEG C;Fruit development period temperature 35 DEG C;
4) rich water quality management: fertilising in 10 days once, combines to irrigate with the form of drip irrigation and supplements the fertilizer that fruit tree needs in time;
5) prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control: before overlay film, thank after Hua Houji gathers to fallen leaves before be both needed to spray deinsectization liquid medicine, before overlay film spray 2
Secondary 5 Baume degrees lime sulfurs;Xie Huahou adds 10% pyrrole worm every 10 days spray 800 times of diluents of 80% mancozeb wettable powder
1000 times of diluents of quinoline wettable powder, spray 3 times, can prevent and treat pear scab, aphid, pear sucker etc. continuously;Thank and spend spray in latter 1 month
8000 times of diluents of 2 40% Flusilazoles add 2000 times of diluents of 0.6% abamectin emulsifiable concentrate;Spray to fallen leaves after gathering
50% carbendazol wettable powder 600 times diluent adds 1000 times of diluents of 20% 2H-Pyridazin-3-one cream 2 times.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For Yuan, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, it is also possible to make some improvement, these improvement also should be regarded as the present invention's
Protection domain.
Claims (7)
1. the greenhouse gardening method improving Cuiguan pear yield, it is characterised in that include following step:
1) field planting and cultivation: select the Sandy land that quality is loose and the deep level of ground water of soil layer is low, dig according to the spacing of 2-5m
Pick kind plant hole, and by separated to the cubsoil in cave and table soil;According to every mu of 30-60kg dose, fertilizer and cubsoil are carried out
Stirring mixing is inserted in kind of plant hole;After 10-20 days, the quantity according to 4:1 plants trees Seedling together with pollination seedling mixture table soil than by master
It is filled in kind of plant hole, compacting;Second Year Post flowering carries out weekly the artificial pollination of 1-3 time;
2) building booth: Second Year builds booth after planting, booth rises 3-4 m, long 30-50 m, cement post, and Phyllostachys pubescens Mazei ex H.de Lebaie is encircleed
Bar skeleton;Connect with iron wire, canopy body cover film, and fix with film-pressing line, the embedding earth anchor in booth both sides, fasten the horizontal ferrum drawn
Silk;
3) temperature adjusting: booth starts overlay film insulation in late January, and early stage is totally-enclosed, and after 7 days, temperature of shed lifts when being higher than 30 DEG C
Play thin film to leak informaton cooling, during less than 20 DEG C, put down film thermal insulating;
4) rich water quality management: fertilising in 7-10 days is once;
5) prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control: before overlay film, thank and all spray deinsectization liquid medicine to fallen leaves after Hua Houji gathers.
A kind of greenhouse gardening method improving Cuiguan pear yield the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described plantation
The specification in cave is that 0.5-1m is deep, 1-1.8m width.
A kind of greenhouse gardening method improving Cuiguan pear yield the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described fertilizer
Component meter by weight includes following component:
Carbamide 50-60 part;
Calcium superphosphate 10-20 part;
Potassium dihydrogen phosphate 20-30 part;
Potassium sulfate 50-60 part;
Become thoroughly decomposed Nicotiana tabacum L. 50-80 part;
Borax 10-15 part;
Ferrous sulfate 10-15 part;
Zinc sulfate 10-15 part;
Magnesium sulfate 10-15 part;
Humic acids 50-60 part;
Amino acid/11 0-20 part.
A kind of greenhouse gardening method improving Cuiguan pear yield the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described canopy body
Cover film is polrvinyl chloride Anti-fogging Film.
A kind of greenhouse gardening method improving Cuiguan pear yield the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that temperature in booth
Degree regulates and controls, during overlay film, and 18-20 DEG C;Budding period temperature 10-18 DEG C;Bloom temperature 18-26 DEG C;Fruit development period temperature 20-35
℃。
A kind of greenhouse gardening method improving Cuiguan pear yield the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described rich water
The fertilization mode of management is to combine to irrigate with the form of drip irrigation to supplement the fertilizer that fruit tree needs in time.
A kind of greenhouse gardening method improving Cuiguan pear yield the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described disease pest
Preventing and treating specifically includes:
1-2 5 Baume degrees lime sulfurs are sprayed before overlay film;
Xie Huahou sprayed 800 times of diluents of 80% mancozeb wettable powder and adds 10% imidacloprid wettable powder every 7-10 days
1000 times of diluents, continuously spray 2-3 time;
Thank and spend latter 1 month spray 8000 times of diluents of 1-2 40% Flusilazole to add 0.6% abamectin emulsifiable concentrate 2000 times dilution
Liquid;
After gathering, extremely the front spray of fallen leaves 600 times of diluents of 50% carbendazol wettable powder add 20% 2H-Pyridazin-3-one cream 1000 times dilution
Liquid 1-2 time.
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Cited By (6)
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CN107535271A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-01-05 | 太仓市王秀粮食生产专业合作社 | A kind of implantation methods of Cuiguan pear |
CN107663135A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-02-06 | 登封市绿奥农林科技有限公司 | A kind of potato continuous cropping plantation special medicated fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN107950155A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-04-24 | 马鞍山市心洲葡萄专业合作社 | A kind of grape water and fertilizer irrigation management method |
CN109121970A (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2019-01-04 | 杭州晶星农业开发有限公司 | A kind of greenhouse protection forcing culture method improving Cuiguan pear yield |
CN109937779A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2019-06-28 | 湖北满园果生态农业有限公司 | A kind of anti-bird mode of the cultivation of emerald pear tree greenhouse and steelframe modeling rope purse seine |
CN113142235A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2021-07-23 | 侨昌现代农业有限公司 | Bactericide composition |
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CN107535271A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-01-05 | 太仓市王秀粮食生产专业合作社 | A kind of implantation methods of Cuiguan pear |
CN107950155A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-04-24 | 马鞍山市心洲葡萄专业合作社 | A kind of grape water and fertilizer irrigation management method |
CN107663135A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-02-06 | 登封市绿奥农林科技有限公司 | A kind of potato continuous cropping plantation special medicated fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN109937779A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2019-06-28 | 湖北满园果生态农业有限公司 | A kind of anti-bird mode of the cultivation of emerald pear tree greenhouse and steelframe modeling rope purse seine |
CN113142235A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2021-07-23 | 侨昌现代农业有限公司 | Bactericide composition |
CN109121970A (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2019-01-04 | 杭州晶星农业开发有限公司 | A kind of greenhouse protection forcing culture method improving Cuiguan pear yield |
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