CN106035944A - 一种珍珠菜保健脯的加工方法 - Google Patents
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- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 244000261422 Lysimachia clethroides Species 0.000 title abstract 3
- 235000009773 Lysimachia clethroides Nutrition 0.000 title abstract 3
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
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- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 241000447437 Gerreidae Species 0.000 claims description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010053615 Thermal burn Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 206010007247 Carbuncle Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000008935 nutritious Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000019640 taste Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 206010033546 Pallor Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003053 toxin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 231100000765 toxin Toxicity 0.000 abstract 1
- 108700012359 toxins Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 description 2
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000004880 Polyuria Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000035619 diuresis Effects 0.000 description 2
- OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 100676-05-9 Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(OC(O)C(O)C2O)CO)O1 OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 Chromocor compound Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 241000612166 Lysimachia Species 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N Maltose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021551 crystal sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G3/00—Sweetmeats; Confectionery; Marzipan; Coated or filled products
- A23G3/34—Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof
- A23G3/36—Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds
- A23G3/48—Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds containing plants or parts thereof, e.g. fruits, seeds, extracts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
- Storage Of Fruits Or Vegetables (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种珍珠菜保健脯的加工方法,属于食品加工领域。其特征在于:采用选料→去杂清洗→切段烫漂→糖制→冷却→包装的加工工艺流程。有益效果:本发明产品清脆爽口、口感细腻、组织脆嫩,具有珍珠菜特有的清甜风味,营养丰富;本产品富含营养成分,有助于增强机体免疫力,具有清热利湿、活血散瘀、解毒消痈等功效,是一种营养健康的纯天然绿色食品。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种食品的加工方法,尤其是涉及一种珍珠菜保健脯的加工方法。
背景技术
珍珠菜,报春花科珍珠菜属多年生草本植物,高40-100cm。全株多少被黄褐色卷曲柔毛。根茎横走,淡红色 ;茎直立,单一,圆柱形,基部带红色,不分枝。单叶互生 ;近于无柄或具长2-10mm的柄;叶卵状椭圆形或阔披外形,长6-14cm,宽2-5cm,先端渐尖,基部渐狭,边缘稍背卷,两面疏生毛和黑色腺点。茎叶中含丰富的矿物质,尤以钾的含量最高,并含有类黄酮化合物等。《中药大辞典》载 :珍珠菜,清热利湿、活血散瘀、解毒消痈。
珍珠菜通常鲜食,不耐贮藏,用于加工成珍珠菜保健脯可实现对珍珠菜的综合利用,食用方便,且便于储存,提高其经济价值。
发明内容
本发明的目的是解决珍珠菜不耐贮藏的问题,提供一种珍珠菜保健脯的加工方法。
本发明解决其技术问题所采取的技术方案是:
一种珍珠菜保健脯的加工方法,其特征在于:采用选料→去杂清洗→切段烫漂→糖制→冷却→包装的加工工艺流程,具体操作步骤为:
(1)选料:选择新鲜优质的珍珠菜为原料,剔除烂、黄、病虫叶;
(2)去杂清洗:将珍珠菜放入3%的食盐水中浸泡5小时,然后用流动清水洗净珍珠菜附带的泥沙、其他杂质以及部分微生物,再沥干水分;
(3)切段、烫漂:将菜体剪成2.5cm的小段,放入65℃热水中烫漂10分钟,烫漂时上下翻动,烫匀漂透;
(4)糖制:采用真空糖煮法,先将珍珠菜用15%蛋白糖液煮制20分钟,再放入冷糖液中浸22小时,然后用35%的蛋白糖液抽真空糖煮18分钟,再放入冷糖液中浸12小时后,捞出沥糖;
(5)包装:将糖制后的珍珠菜充分冷却,撒上少许菱角糖粉,定量包装,注意密封。
有益效果:本发明产品清脆爽口、口感细腻、组织脆嫩,具有珍珠菜特有的清甜风味,营养丰富;本产品富含营养成分,有助于增强机体免疫力,具有清热利湿、活血散瘀、解毒消痈等功效,是一种营养健康的纯天然绿色食品。
具体实施方式
实施例1:
一种珍珠菜保健脯的加工方法,具体操作步骤为:
(1)选料:选择新鲜优质的珍珠菜为原料,剔除烂、黄、病虫叶;
(2)去杂清洗:将珍珠菜放入8%的食盐水中浸泡45分钟,然后用流动清水洗净珍珠菜附带的泥沙、其他杂质以及部分微生物,再沥干水分;
(3)切段、烫漂:将菜体剪成2-4cm的小段,放入98℃热水中烫漂1-2分钟,烫漂时上下翻动,烫匀漂透;
(4)糖制:采用真空糖煮法,先将珍珠菜用32%麦芽糖液煮制25分钟,再放入冷糖液中浸7小时,然后用67%的麦芽糖液抽真空糖煮36分钟,加入适量的甘草和饴糖,再放入冷糖液中浸24-28小时后,捞出沥糖;
(5)包装:将糖制后的珍珠菜充分冷却,撒上少许绵白糖,定量包装,注意密封。
实施例2:
一种珍珠菜保健脯的加工方法,具体操作步骤为:
(1)选料:选择新鲜优质的珍珠菜为原料,剔除烂、黄、病虫叶;
(2)去杂清洗:将珍珠菜放入6%的食盐水中浸泡1-2小时,然后用流动清水洗净珍珠菜附带的泥沙、其他杂质以及部分微生物,再沥干水分;
(3)切段、烫漂:将菜体剪成4-6cm的小段,放入102℃热水中烫漂50秒,烫漂时上下翻动,烫匀漂透;
(4)糖制:采用真空糖煮法,先将珍珠菜用35%果糖液煮制45分钟,再放入冷糖液中浸15小时,然后用68%的果糖液抽真空糖煮15分钟,加入适量的冰糖和柠檬香精,再放入冷糖液中浸32小时后,捞出沥糖;
(5)包装:将糖制后的珍珠菜充分冷却,撒上少许蛋白粉,定量包装,注意密封。
本发明未涉及部分均与现有技术相同或可采用现有技术加以实现。
Claims (1)
1.一种珍珠菜保健脯的加工方法,其特征在于:采用选料→去杂清洗→切段烫漂→糖制→冷却→包装的加工工艺流程,具体操作步骤为:
(1)选料:选择新鲜优质的珍珠菜为原料,剔除烂、黄、病虫叶;
(2)去杂清洗:将珍珠菜放入3%的食盐水中浸泡5小时,然后用流动清水洗净珍珠菜附带的泥沙、其他杂质以及部分微生物,再沥干水分;
(3)切段、烫漂:将菜体剪成2.5cm的小段,放入65℃热水中烫漂10分钟,烫漂时上下翻动,烫匀漂透;
(4)糖制:采用真空糖煮法,先将珍珠菜用15%蛋白糖液煮制20分钟,再放入冷糖液中浸22小时,然后用35%的蛋白糖液抽真空糖煮18分钟,再放入冷糖液中浸12小时后,捞出沥糖;
(5)包装:将糖制后的珍珠菜充分冷却,撒上少许菱角糖粉,定量包装,注意密封。
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106690161A (zh) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-05-24 | 石台县小菜碟农产品有限公司 | 一种珍珠菜干制品的加工方法 |
CN107279430A (zh) * | 2017-06-18 | 2017-10-24 | 柴华 | 一种珍珠菜保健脯的加工方法 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104431839A (zh) * | 2014-11-16 | 2015-03-25 | 宦银琴 | 一种蜜制小白菜脯的加工方法 |
CN104431252A (zh) * | 2014-12-11 | 2015-03-25 | 彭超昀莉 | 一种蜜制马齿苋营养脯的加工方法 |
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- 2016-05-30 CN CN201610361458.9A patent/CN106035944A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104431839A (zh) * | 2014-11-16 | 2015-03-25 | 宦银琴 | 一种蜜制小白菜脯的加工方法 |
CN104431252A (zh) * | 2014-12-11 | 2015-03-25 | 彭超昀莉 | 一种蜜制马齿苋营养脯的加工方法 |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106690161A (zh) * | 2016-12-19 | 2017-05-24 | 石台县小菜碟农产品有限公司 | 一种珍珠菜干制品的加工方法 |
CN107279430A (zh) * | 2017-06-18 | 2017-10-24 | 柴华 | 一种珍珠菜保健脯的加工方法 |
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