CN106008016A - Organic fertilizer for tobacco and preparing method thereof - Google Patents
Organic fertilizer for tobacco and preparing method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106008016A CN106008016A CN201610474029.2A CN201610474029A CN106008016A CN 106008016 A CN106008016 A CN 106008016A CN 201610474029 A CN201610474029 A CN 201610474029A CN 106008016 A CN106008016 A CN 106008016A
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- Prior art keywords
- parts
- fertilizer
- straw
- tobacco
- organic fertilizer
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D1/00—Fertilisers containing potassium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses organic fertilizer for tobacco and a preparing method thereof. The organic fertilizer is prepared from, by mass, 40-50 parts of cow dung, 20-30 parts of decomposed chicken dung, 15-25 parts of tea oil dregs, 30-40 parts of straw, 10-15 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 13-15 parts of potash fertilizer, 40-60 parts of plant ash, 8-10 parts of calcium bicarbonate, 1-2 parts of fermenting agent and 80-100 parts of water. According to the organic fertilizer, the cow dung, the chicken dung and the straw are selected as main raw materials, the nutritional ingredients of tobacco growth can be met, soli can be improved, and the high practical value is achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to farm manure production field, particularly to a kind of organic fertilizer for tobacco and preparation side thereof
Method.
Background technology
Nicotiana tabacum L. be extraordinary leaf that a kind of economic worth is higher with industrial crops, can grow in multiple soil,
But the growth of High Quality Tobacco requires suitable soil organic matter content and good soil physical and chemical property.
In recent years, both at home and abroad the impact of quality of tobacco has been done substantial amounts of by tobacco-growing soil nutrient, nutrient
Research, has played important function for improving China quality of tobacco, but China's quality of tobacco and external High Quality Tobacco
Leaf is compared and there is a big difference, mainly shows as nicotine content high, and fragrance is jealous heavy, lacks in the international market
Weary competitiveness.This is because Nicotiana tabacum L. is different from general crops, for general crops, the soil organism
Content is the highest, and Soil Fertility is the best, and crop is more readily available stable high yield.But for Nicotiana tabacum L.,
Needing nitrogen rule owing to it is special, soil organic matter content is too high or too low the most unfavorable to tobacco leaf production.Too high
Upper leaf is difficult to normally fall Huang, even occurs that black cured tobacco leaf chemical composition is inharmonious cruelly, jealous pungent can
Poor by property, soil organic matter content is too low, and cigarette strain growth is short and small, and leaf is little and cured tobacco leaf chemical composition is not assisted
Adjusting, Nicotiana tabacum L. is jealous flat.Only in the case of the content of organic matter is suitable, Nicotiana tabacum L. just can have excellent outside
See quality and interior quality, roasting after sugar alkali than coordinating, jealous alcohol and.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is intended to overcome the defect of prior art, it is provided that a kind of organic fertilizer for tobacco and
Preparation method.
A kind of organic fertilizer for tobacco, includes following component according to mass fraction: cattle manure 40~50 parts, become thoroughly decomposed
Chicken manure 20~30 parts, Oleum Camelliae slag 15~25 parts, straw 30~40 parts, nitrogenous fertilizer 10~15 parts, potash fertilizer 13~15
Part, plant ash 40~60 parts, calcium bicarbonate 8~10 parts, leaven 1~2 parts, water 80~100 parts.
A kind of organic fertilizer for tobacco, includes following component according to mass fraction: cattle manure 45 parts, Chicken dung
25 parts, Oleum Camelliae slag 20 parts, straw 35 parts, 12 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 14 parts of potash fertilizer, plant ash 50 parts, carbonic acid
Hydrogen calcium 8 parts, leaven 1.5 parts, 85 parts of water.
The preparation method of a kind of organic fertilizer for tobacco, described organic fertilizer includes following one-tenth according to mass fraction
Point: cattle manure 40~50 parts, Chicken dung 20~30 parts, Oleum Camelliae slag 15~25 parts, straw 30~40 parts, nitrogen
Fertile 10~15 parts, potash fertilizer 13~15 parts, plant ash 40~60 parts, calcium bicarbonate 8~10 parts, leaven 1~2
Part, water 80~100 parts, described production technology comprises the following steps:
(1) proportionally stack to fermentation vat after fresh cattle manure and leaven mix homogeneously, the temperature of fermentation vat
Controlling at 45~60 DEG C, every turning in 2~3 days 1 time, after stacking 12~15 days, fresh cattle manure becomes thoroughly decomposed;
(2) crushing straw, with pulverizer by the size of crushed stalk to 1~4 millimeter;
(3) proportionally straw, calcium bicarbonate 8~10 parts after Chicken dung, Oleum Camelliae slag, pulverizing are joined
In fermentation vat described in step (1), mixing limit, back add water, after mix homogeneously continue fermentation, send out
The temperature in ferment pond controls at 45~60 DEG C, every turning in 2~3 days 1 time, after stacking 5~7 days, opens fermentation vat
Cooling;
(4) after heap temperature is down to ambient temperature, taking out mixture and air-dry, sub-sieve, at the beginning of obtaining being dried
Fertile;
(5) proportionally nitrogenous fertilizer, potash fertilizer and plant ash are joined in the first fertilizer in step (4), mix homogeneously
Afterwards, carry out being packaged to be organic fertilizer.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1, the present invention uses cattle manure, chicken manure, and straw is primary raw material, can not only meet the nutrition of tobacco growing
Composition, and soil can be improved, there is higher practical value.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and be easy to understand with effect,
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further, but is not limited to embodiment.
Specific embodiment:
A kind of organic fertilizer for tobacco, includes following component according to mass fraction: cattle manure 40~50 parts, become thoroughly decomposed
Chicken manure 20~30 parts, Oleum Camelliae slag 15~25 parts, straw 30~40 parts, nitrogenous fertilizer 10~15 parts, potash fertilizer 13~15
Part, plant ash 40~60 parts, calcium bicarbonate 8~10 parts, leaven 1~2 parts, water 80~100 parts.
A kind of organic fertilizer for tobacco, includes following component according to mass fraction: cattle manure 45 parts, Chicken dung
25 parts, Oleum Camelliae slag 20 parts, straw 35 parts, 12 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 14 parts of potash fertilizer, plant ash 50 parts, carbonic acid
Hydrogen calcium 8 parts, leaven 1.5 parts, 85 parts of water.
The preparation method of a kind of organic fertilizer for tobacco, described organic fertilizer includes following one-tenth according to mass fraction
Point: cattle manure 40~50 parts, Chicken dung 20~30 parts, Oleum Camelliae slag 15~25 parts, straw 30~40 parts, nitrogen
Fertile 10~15 parts, potash fertilizer 13~15 parts, plant ash 40~60 parts, calcium bicarbonate 8~10 parts, leaven 1~2
Part, water 80~100 parts, described production technology comprises the following steps:
(1) proportionally stack to fermentation vat after fresh cattle manure and leaven mix homogeneously, the temperature of fermentation vat
Controlling at 45~60 DEG C, every turning in 2~3 days 1 time, after stacking 12~15 days, fresh cattle manure becomes thoroughly decomposed;
(2) crushing straw, with pulverizer by the size of crushed stalk to 1~4 millimeter;
(3) proportionally straw, calcium bicarbonate 8~10 parts after Chicken dung, Oleum Camelliae slag, pulverizing are joined
In fermentation vat described in step (1), mixing limit, back add water, after mix homogeneously continue fermentation, send out
The temperature in ferment pond controls at 45~60 DEG C, every turning in 2~3 days 1 time, after stacking 5~7 days, opens fermentation vat
Cooling;
(4) after heap temperature is down to ambient temperature, taking out mixture and air-dry, sub-sieve, at the beginning of obtaining being dried
Fertile;
(5) proportionally nitrogenous fertilizer, potash fertilizer and plant ash are joined in the first fertilizer in step (4), mix homogeneously
Afterwards, carry out being packaged to be organic fertilizer.
Finally illustrate, above example only in order to technical scheme to be described and unrestricted, although
With reference to preferred embodiment, the present invention is described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that,
Technical scheme can be modified or equivalent, without deviating from technical solution of the present invention
Objective and scope, it all should be contained in the middle of scope of the presently claimed invention.
Claims (3)
1. an organic fertilizer for tobacco, it is characterised in that include following component according to mass fraction: cattle manure 40~50
Part, Chicken dung 20~30 parts, Oleum Camelliae slag 15~25 parts, straw 30~40 parts, nitrogenous fertilizer 10~15 parts, potassium
Fertile 13~15 parts, plant ash 40~60 parts, calcium bicarbonate 8~10 parts, leaven 1~2 parts, water 80~100
Part.
A kind of organic fertilizer for tobacco the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that according to mass fraction bag
Include following component: cattle manure 45 parts, Chicken dung 25 parts, Oleum Camelliae slag 20 parts, straw 35 parts, nitrogenous fertilizer 12
Part, 14 parts of potash fertilizer, plant ash 50 parts, calcium bicarbonate 8 parts, leaven 1.5 parts, 85 parts of water.
The preparation method of a kind of organic fertilizer for tobacco the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described
Organic fertilizer includes following component according to mass fraction: cattle manure 40~50 parts, Chicken dung 20~30 parts, tea
The dregs of fat 15~25 parts, straw 30~40 parts, nitrogenous fertilizer 10~15 parts, potash fertilizer 13~15 parts, plant ash 40~60
Part, calcium bicarbonate 8~10 parts, leaven 1~2 parts, water 80~100 parts, described production technology includes following
Step:
(1) proportionally stack to fermentation vat after fresh cattle manure and leaven mix homogeneously, the temperature of fermentation vat
Controlling at 45~60 DEG C, every turning in 2~3 days 1 time, after stacking 12~15 days, fresh cattle manure becomes thoroughly decomposed;
(2) crushing straw, with pulverizer by the size of crushed stalk to 1~4 millimeter;
(3) proportionally straw, calcium bicarbonate 8~10 parts after Chicken dung, Oleum Camelliae slag, pulverizing are joined
In fermentation vat described in step (1), mixing limit, back add water, after mix homogeneously continue fermentation, send out
The temperature in ferment pond controls at 45~60 DEG C, every turning in 2~3 days 1 time, after stacking 5~7 days, opens fermentation vat
Cooling;
(4) after heap temperature is down to ambient temperature, taking out mixture and air-dry, sub-sieve, at the beginning of obtaining being dried
Fertile;
(5) proportionally nitrogenous fertilizer, potash fertilizer and plant ash are joined in the first fertilizer in step (4), mix homogeneously
Afterwards, carry out being packaged to be organic fertilizer.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610474029.2A CN106008016A (en) | 2016-06-27 | 2016-06-27 | Organic fertilizer for tobacco and preparing method thereof |
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CN201610474029.2A CN106008016A (en) | 2016-06-27 | 2016-06-27 | Organic fertilizer for tobacco and preparing method thereof |
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CN106008016A true CN106008016A (en) | 2016-10-12 |
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CN201610474029.2A Pending CN106008016A (en) | 2016-06-27 | 2016-06-27 | Organic fertilizer for tobacco and preparing method thereof |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106576811A (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-04-26 | 中国烟草总公司广东省公司 | Method for increasing yield of tobacco leaves of flue-cured tobacco variety K326 by adjusting micro-ecological environment |
CN108456065A (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2018-08-28 | 中国烟草总公司广东省公司 | A kind of compoiste fertilizer and preparation method thereof for tobacco planting |
CN109320383A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-02-12 | 河南吉祥地农业开发有限公司 | Biological organic fertilizer and its processing method |
CN111995474A (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2020-11-27 | 河北垣道农业开发有限公司 | Preparation method of cherry slow-release ecological organic fertilizer |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103113144A (en) * | 2013-03-23 | 2013-05-22 | 李文标 | Organic fertilizer for tobacco and preparation method thereof |
CN104016814A (en) * | 2014-06-19 | 2014-09-03 | 南京麦思德餐饮管理有限公司 | Organic insect repellent fertilizer and fabrication method thereof |
CN105503343A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-04-20 | 青岛海益诚管理技术有限公司 | Organic chemical fertilizer for Nicotiana alata |
-
2016
- 2016-06-27 CN CN201610474029.2A patent/CN106008016A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103113144A (en) * | 2013-03-23 | 2013-05-22 | 李文标 | Organic fertilizer for tobacco and preparation method thereof |
CN104016814A (en) * | 2014-06-19 | 2014-09-03 | 南京麦思德餐饮管理有限公司 | Organic insect repellent fertilizer and fabrication method thereof |
CN105503343A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-04-20 | 青岛海益诚管理技术有限公司 | Organic chemical fertilizer for Nicotiana alata |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106576811A (en) * | 2016-12-09 | 2017-04-26 | 中国烟草总公司广东省公司 | Method for increasing yield of tobacco leaves of flue-cured tobacco variety K326 by adjusting micro-ecological environment |
CN108456065A (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2018-08-28 | 中国烟草总公司广东省公司 | A kind of compoiste fertilizer and preparation method thereof for tobacco planting |
CN109320383A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-02-12 | 河南吉祥地农业开发有限公司 | Biological organic fertilizer and its processing method |
CN111995474A (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2020-11-27 | 河北垣道农业开发有限公司 | Preparation method of cherry slow-release ecological organic fertilizer |
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Application publication date: 20161012 |