CN103980014B - A kind of compoiste fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of compoiste fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103980014B
CN103980014B CN201410233723.6A CN201410233723A CN103980014B CN 103980014 B CN103980014 B CN 103980014B CN 201410233723 A CN201410233723 A CN 201410233723A CN 103980014 B CN103980014 B CN 103980014B
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
human excrement
vinasse
industrial
soil
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201410233723.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103980014A (en
Inventor
刘坦
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Guangxi united with Chong Chong Technology Co.,Ltd.
Qinzhou Fengyuanquan Biotechnology Co ltd
Qinzhou Zhonghang Science & Technology Consultation Co ltd
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of compoiste fertilizer and preparation method thereof, wherein compoiste fertilizer, with parts by weight, composed of the following components: human excrement 15 ~ 20 parts, barnyard manure 4 ~ 6 parts, industrial vinasse material 12 ~ 18 parts.The preparation method of compoiste fertilizer is for fully to mix human excrement, barnyard manure, industrial vinasse, to stir and make pureed fertilizer in proportion; Wherein human excrement is through methane-generating pit fermentation in 10 days, and by the volume ratio of 1:2 or 1:3, paving one deck corn or rice straw, repave one deck human excrement, and sprinkle the liming of stalk and human excrement cumulative volume 30%, the then thick soil of lid layer 5cm, During High-Temperature Composting.Use compoiste fertilizer of the present invention that various carbohydrate to be made in soil to increase with enzymic activity, make the soft porous of arable layer soil property of soil, the formation increasing crumb structure can be urged, water retention capacity is strong, and solves the mankind because of the content of soil liquid manure that causes to use chemical fertilizer in a large number and the barren problem of organic matter of soil.

Description

A kind of compoiste fertilizer and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to organic and technical field that is compound manure, specifically a kind of compoiste fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Since reform and opening-up, people, in order to increase the output of farm crop, even excessively use chemical fertilizer in a large number, cause the content of the organic matter of soil low, soil property is caused to become severe, native list structure, soil compaction, when rainy, between current are vertical, soil layer seepage flow is extremely weak, but arable soil organic matter can constantly reduce by content, and affects arable soil and become severe water content along with minimizing, make the problems such as arable soil preserve moisture and fertility performance reduction, cause the content of soil liquid manure and the organic matter of soil to reduce gradually.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem solved by the invention is the content of soil liquid manure and the barren problem of organic matter of soil that cause because using chemical fertilizer in a large number in the past, a kind of compoiste fertilizer and preparation method thereof is provided, use the compoiste fertilizer that present method makes, the method of soil can be improved rapidly, make increase and the raising of the content of soil liquid manure and the organic matter of soil.
For realizing object of the present invention, the present invention realizes by the following technical solutions:
A kind of compoiste fertilizer, with parts by weight, composed of the following components: human excrement 15 ~ 20 parts, barnyard manure 4 ~ 6 parts, industrial vinasse material 12 ~ 18 parts.
Preferably, with parts by weight, composed of the following components: human excrement 15 ~ 16 parts, barnyard manure 4 ~ 6 parts, 12 ~ 14 parts, industrial corn vinasse, described industrial vinasse are based on corn.
Preferably, with parts by weight, composed of the following components: human excrement 16 ~ 18 parts, barnyard manure 4 ~ 6 parts, 14 ~ 16 parts, industrial rice vinasse, described industrial vinasse are based on rice.
Preferably, with parts by weight, composed of the following components: human excrement 18 ~ 20 parts, barnyard manure 4 ~ 6 parts, 16 ~ 18 parts, industrial Chinese sorghum vinasse, described industrial vinasse are based on Chinese sorghum.
Human excrement, barnyard manure, industrial vinasse are fully mixed, stir and make pureed fertilizer by a method for compoiste fertilizer in proportion; Wherein human excrement is through methane-generating pit fermentation in 10 days, and by the volume ratio of 1:2 or 1:3, paving one deck corn or rice straw, repave one deck human excrement, and sprinkle the liming of stalk and human excrement cumulative volume 30%, the then thick soil of lid layer 5cm, During High-Temperature Composting.
Preferably, During High-Temperature Composting temperature at 50 ~ 60 DEG C, and continues 10 days.
Preferably, in the barnyard manure of one cube, add the unslaked lime of one kilogram, be sealed under the sun with terrine vessel and ferment 15 days.
Preferably, dry under the sun with the industrial vinasse that corn, rice, Chinese sorghum are raw material, be crushed into powder.
Compared with prior art, tool of the present invention provides and makes one without germ and parasitic ovum, containing organic matter enrich composite fertilizer use with soil in be transformed into soil ulmin, the method of soil can be improved rapidly, and the preserve moisture and fertility ability of soil can be improved, and plough horizon microbial reproduction and plant-growth adapt running balance, simultaneously in raising living standards of urban and rural residents level and physical constitution, reduce farmer's burdens and increase income, development social production benefit and economic benefit.
Embodiment
In order to make the staff of this area understand technical scheme of the present invention better, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described in more detail.
Embodiment 1
A kind of compoiste fertilizer, with parts by weight, composed of the following components:
Human excrement 15 parts
Barnyard manure 6 parts
12 parts, industrial corn vinasse
First, human excrement is through methane-generating pit fermentation in 10 days, and by the volume ratio of 1:2, paving one deck maize straw, repaves one deck human excrement, and sprinkle the liming of stalk and human excrement cumulative volume 30%, the then thick soil of lid layer 5cm, During High-Temperature Composting.During High-Temperature Composting temperature at 50 DEG C, and continues 10 days, and when the temperature of compost is reduced to below 40 DEG C, the organism in During High-Temperature Composting just major part forms soil ulmin, makes human excrement.Described maize straw, after choosing harvesting 45, moisture content must not stalk more than 50%.
Secondly, in the barnyard manure of one cube, add the unslaked lime of one kilogram, be sealed under the sun with terrine vessel and ferment 15 days, make barnyard manure.
Again, dry under the sun with the industrial vinasse that corn, rice, Chinese sorghum are raw material, be crushed into powder, make industrial vinasse.
Finally take according to weight part: human excrement 15 parts, barnyard manure 6 parts, 12 parts, industrial corn vinasse, pureed fertilizer is made in fully mixing, stirring.
Embodiment 2
A kind of compoiste fertilizer, with parts by weight, composed of the following components:
Human excrement 16 parts
Barnyard manure 5 parts
14 parts, industrial corn vinasse
First, human excrement is through methane-generating pit fermentation in 10 days, and by the volume ratio of 1:3, paving one deck rice straw, repaves one deck human excrement, and sprinkle the liming of stalk and human excrement cumulative volume 30%, the then thick soil of lid layer 5cm, During High-Temperature Composting.During High-Temperature Composting temperature at 55 DEG C, and continues 10 days, and when the temperature of compost is reduced to below 40 DEG C, the organism in During High-Temperature Composting just major part forms soil ulmin, makes human excrement.Described rice straw, after choosing harvesting 30, moisture content must not stalk more than 50%.
Secondly, in the barnyard manure of one cube, add the unslaked lime of one kilogram, be sealed under the sun with terrine vessel and ferment 15 days, make barnyard manure.
Again, be that the industrial vinasse of raw material dry under the sun with corn, be crushed into powder, make industrial vinasse.
Finally take according to weight part: human excrement 16 parts, barnyard manure 5 parts, 14 parts, industrial corn vinasse, pureed fertilizer is made in fully mixing, stirring.
Embodiment 3
A kind of compoiste fertilizer, with parts by weight, composed of the following components:
Human excrement 18 parts
Barnyard manure 4 parts
13 parts, industrial corn vinasse
First, human excrement is through methane-generating pit fermentation in 10 days, and by the volume ratio of 1:3, paving one deck rice straw, repaves one deck human excrement, and sprinkle the liming of stalk and human excrement cumulative volume 30%, the then thick soil of lid layer 5cm, During High-Temperature Composting.During High-Temperature Composting temperature at 58 DEG C, and continues 10 days, and when the temperature of compost is reduced to below 40 DEG C, the organism in During High-Temperature Composting just major part forms soil ulmin, makes human excrement.Described rice straw, after choosing harvesting 25, moisture content must not stalk more than 45%.
Secondly, in the barnyard manure of one cube, add the unslaked lime of one kilogram, be sealed under the sun with terrine vessel and ferment 15 days, make barnyard manure.
Again, be that the industrial vinasse of raw material dry under the sun with rice, be crushed into powder, make industrial vinasse.
Finally take according to weight part: human excrement 18 parts, barnyard manure 4 parts, 13 parts, industrial corn vinasse, pureed fertilizer is made in fully mixing, stirring.
Embodiment 4
A kind of compoiste fertilizer, with parts by weight, composed of the following components:
Human excrement 20 parts
Barnyard manure 5 parts
18 parts, industrial corn vinasse
First, human excrement is through methane-generating pit fermentation in 10 days, and by the volume ratio of 1:2, paving one deck maize straw, repaves one deck human excrement, and sprinkle the liming of stalk and human excrement cumulative volume 30%, the then thick soil of lid layer 5cm, During High-Temperature Composting.During High-Temperature Composting temperature at 60 DEG C, and continues 10 days, and when the temperature of compost is reduced to below 40 DEG C, the organism in During High-Temperature Composting just major part forms soil ulmin, makes human excrement.Described maize straw, after choosing harvesting 50, moisture content must not stalk more than 40%.
Secondly, in the barnyard manure of one cube, add the unslaked lime of one kilogram, be sealed under the sun with terrine vessel and ferment 15 days, make barnyard manure.
Again, be that the industrial vinasse of raw material dry under the sun with Chinese sorghum, be crushed into powder, make industrial vinasse.
Finally take according to weight part: human excrement 20 parts, barnyard manure 5 parts, 18 parts, industrial corn vinasse, pureed fertilizer is made in fully mixing, stirring.

Claims (4)

1. a compoiste fertilizer, is characterized in that: with parts by weight, composed of the following components: human excrement 15 ~ 20 parts, barnyard manure 4 ~ 6 parts, industrial vinasse material 12 ~ 18 parts;
The preparation method of described compoiste fertilizer is: human excrement, barnyard manure, industrial vinasse are fully mixed, stir and make pureed fertilizer in proportion; Wherein human excrement is through methane-generating pit fermentation in 10 days, by the volume ratio of 1:2 or 1:3, and paving one deck corn or rice straw, repave one deck human excrement, and sprinkle the liming of stalk and human excrement cumulative volume 30%, the then thick soil of lid layer 5cm, During High-Temperature Composting, During High-Temperature Composting temperature at 50 ~ 60 DEG C, and continues 10 days; In the barnyard manure of one cube, add the unslaked lime of one kilogram, be sealed under the sun with terrine vessel and ferment 15 days; Industry vinasse are the industrial vinasse being raw material with corn, rice, Chinese sorghum dry under the sun, are crushed into powder and make.
2. the compoiste fertilizer according to right 1, is characterized in that: with parts by weight, composed of the following components: human excrement 15 ~ 16 parts, barnyard manure 4 ~ 6 parts, 12 ~ 14 parts, industrial corn vinasse, described industrial vinasse are based on corn.
3. the compoiste fertilizer according to right 1, is characterized in that: with parts by weight, composed of the following components: human excrement 16 ~ 18 parts, barnyard manure 4 ~ 6 parts, 14 ~ 16 parts, industrial rice vinasse, described industrial vinasse are based on rice.
4. the compoiste fertilizer according to right 1, is characterized in that: with parts by weight, composed of the following components: human excrement 18 ~ 20 parts, barnyard manure 4 ~ 6 parts, 16 ~ 18 parts, industrial Chinese sorghum vinasse, described industrial vinasse are based on Chinese sorghum.
CN201410233723.6A 2014-05-29 2014-05-29 A kind of compoiste fertilizer and preparation method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN103980014B (en)

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104628425A (en) * 2015-02-07 2015-05-20 王福全 Technical proposal for producing firedamp and fast-dry particle organic manure by eliminating water closet recycling fertilizer source
CN104844324A (en) * 2015-04-16 2015-08-19 娄志 Grape high-efficiency compound fertilizer
CN111269042B (en) * 2020-02-18 2022-10-11 广东省微生物研究所(广东省微生物分析检测中心) Method for starting secondary fermentation of livestock and poultry manure compost by utilizing oyster mushrooms

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101096321A (en) * 2006-06-27 2008-01-02 荆向河 Lees organic fertilizer and producing method thereof
CN101284747A (en) * 2008-05-09 2008-10-15 广东省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 Organic-inorganic slow-released fertilizer and method for preparing same
CN102718593A (en) * 2011-03-29 2012-10-10 訾兆举 Production method for dual acid chelate organic compound fertilizer
CN103319224A (en) * 2012-03-19 2013-09-25 天津金灿粮食种植专业合作社 Environmental protection fertilizer of green sorghum
CN103332983A (en) * 2013-07-02 2013-10-02 江苏希旺农业科技有限公司 Organic fertilizer for organic cabbages
CN103373875A (en) * 2012-04-20 2013-10-30 周小健 Organic fertilizer and manufacturing method thereof

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101096321A (en) * 2006-06-27 2008-01-02 荆向河 Lees organic fertilizer and producing method thereof
CN101284747A (en) * 2008-05-09 2008-10-15 广东省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 Organic-inorganic slow-released fertilizer and method for preparing same
CN102718593A (en) * 2011-03-29 2012-10-10 訾兆举 Production method for dual acid chelate organic compound fertilizer
CN103319224A (en) * 2012-03-19 2013-09-25 天津金灿粮食种植专业合作社 Environmental protection fertilizer of green sorghum
CN103373875A (en) * 2012-04-20 2013-10-30 周小健 Organic fertilizer and manufacturing method thereof
CN103332983A (en) * 2013-07-02 2013-10-02 江苏希旺农业科技有限公司 Organic fertilizer for organic cabbages

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Effective date of registration: 20170907

Address after: 535000, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Qinzhou, East Street, East 39, building 38, No. 108

Co-patentee after: Guangxi united with Chong Chong Technology Co.,Ltd.

Patentee after: QINZHOU FENGYUANQUAN BIOTECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

Address before: 535000 Qinzhou City, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region construction street, No. 9

Patentee before: QINZHOU ZHONGHANG SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CONSULTATION Co.,Ltd.

Effective date of registration: 20170906

Address after: 535000 Qinzhou City, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region construction street, No. 9

Patentee after: QINZHOU ZHONGHANG SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CONSULTATION Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 535000, No. 288 West Main Street, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Qinzhou

Patentee before: Liu Tan

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Granted publication date: 20160217

Termination date: 20180529

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee