CN105941267A - High-yield fishery breeding system with adjustable water temperature - Google Patents

High-yield fishery breeding system with adjustable water temperature Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105941267A
CN105941267A CN201610289396.5A CN201610289396A CN105941267A CN 105941267 A CN105941267 A CN 105941267A CN 201610289396 A CN201610289396 A CN 201610289396A CN 105941267 A CN105941267 A CN 105941267A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pond
water temperature
dish
water
floating platform
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Pending
Application number
CN201610289396.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈秋菊
吴素娟
陈伟景
郭月强
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Zhongshan Nuodun Scientific Research Technology Service Co Ltd
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Zhongshan Nuodun Scientific Research Technology Service Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610289396.5A priority Critical patent/CN105941267A/en
Publication of CN105941267A publication Critical patent/CN105941267A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
    • A01G31/02Special apparatus therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/06Arrangements for heating or lighting in, or attached to, receptacles for live fish
    • A01K63/065Heating or cooling devices
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D143/00Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and containing boron, silicon, phosphorus, selenium, tellurium, or a metal; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D143/04Homopolymers or copolymers of monomers containing silicon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D161/00Coating compositions based on condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D161/18Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with aromatic hydrocarbons or their halogen derivatives only
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/08Anti-corrosive paints
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/60Additives non-macromolecular
    • C09D7/61Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/60Additives non-macromolecular
    • C09D7/63Additives non-macromolecular organic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/70Additives characterised by shape, e.g. fibres, flakes or microspheres
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/011Nanostructured additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-yield fishery aquaculture system with adjustable water temperature, which comprises a pond and is characterized in that: the pond outside is equipped with pond water heat transfer system, pond water heat transfer system's inlet tube sets up in the one end in the pond, pond water heat transfer system's outlet pipe sets up in the other end in the pond middle part is equipped with throws the material device, throw the material device including the floating platform be equipped with the jettison device that can will throw material dish interior material ejection of compact seat on the floating platform it can be with throwing the scraper blade mechanism of charging tray front end material concentration to throwing the charging tray rear side still including the feeding mechanism that can be to the storage vat continuous feed to be equipped with on the jettison device. The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide the high-yield fishery culture system which is simple in structure, can adjust the water temperature of pond water, enables aquatic products to safely pass winter, is good in culture effect, good in bait dispersibility during feeding, wide in feeding range and adjustable in water temperature.

Description

A kind of water temperature adjustable high yield fishery cultivating system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water temperature adjustable high yield fishery cultivating system.
Background technology
Pond culture is the breeding production mode that China is main.According to " China Fisheries yearbook 2010 " data, to 2009, I State-owned cultivating pool 416.4 ten thousand hectares, pond culture yield 1852.91 ten thousand tons, wherein 233.2 ten thousand hectares of freshwater aquiculture pond, Yield 1548.9 ten thousand tons, pond culture accounts for aquaculture total output 51.2%, it has also become the main source of China's aquatic products supply.
It is the current insoluble problem of aquaculture, especially finished product fish or shrimp Eriocheir sinensis etc. under the conditions of severe winter that safety is passed the winter, The Fish such as such as tilapia, Cirrhina molitorella, Silurus asotus fish, overwintering survival rate the most as little as about 30%, the survival rate of fry is the lowest.In order to An ecological environment can be had to allow Aquatic product pass the winter safely, and people design a lot of ways, and have to add and dig deep fish pond, allow the fish pond depth of water keep the end Layer water temperature increases the ways such as cold-resistant.But effect is the most not ideal enough, survival rate is the highest.
It addition, in order to improve the efficiency in cultivation work, typically use when culturing area being carried out feedstuff and throwing in and feed intake Device, charging device the most on the market is due to the defect in design, and when it feeds intake, the dispersibility of bait is poor, and fish and shrimp need collection In could take food to some narrow and small region.This is unfavorable to feeding.
So, existing cultivation system awaits the most perfect.
Summary of the invention
The invention aims to overcome weak point of the prior art, it is provided that a kind of simple in construction, can regulating reservoir Water water temperature, can make Safety of Aquatic Products pass the winter, and culture efficiency is good, bait good dispersion during nursing, and the scope that feeds intake is wide, water temperature adjustable height Produce fishery cultivating system.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention uses below scheme:
A kind of water temperature adjustable high yield fishery cultivating system, includes pond, it is characterised in that: it is provided with outside described pond Water heat-exchange system, the water inlet pipe of described water heat-exchange system is arranged in the one end in pond, going out of described water heat-exchange system Water pipe is arranged in the other end in pond, is provided with charging device in the middle part of described pond, and described charging device includes floating platform, Described floating platform is provided with storage vat, is provided with feed opening below described storage vat, is provided with and can control blanking on described feed opening The control valve of amount, the floating platform below described feed opening is provided with the dish that feeds intake, is provided with dog-house, in institute in the described dish front end that feeds intake Stating floating platform and be provided with discharging seat, described dog-house is arranged on discharging seat the same side, and being provided with on described floating platform can be by the dish that feeds intake Interior material ejects the catapult-launching gear of discharging seat, is provided with to be focused on by the dish front end material that feeds intake feeds intake on described catapult-launching gear Scraping plate mechanism on rear side of dish also includes can be to the feed mechanism of storage vat continuous feeding.
A kind of water temperature adjustable high yield fishery cultivating system as above, it is characterised in that described feed mechanism includes Mounting seat, is provided with material storage kettle and feeding fan in described mounting seat, and described material storage kettle lower end is provided with discharge nozzle, described discharge nozzle Being connected with the charging aperture of feeding fan, the discharging opening of described feeding fan is connected with storage vat by conveying pipeline.
A kind of water temperature adjustable high yield fishery cultivating system as above, it is characterised in that described feed mechanism includes Mounting seat, is provided with material storage kettle and material conveying screw rod mechanism in described mounting seat, and described material storage kettle lower end is provided with discharge nozzle, described in go out Material pipe is connected with the charging aperture of material conveying screw rod mechanism, and the discharging opening of described material conveying screw rod mechanism is connected with storage vat, described Material conveying screw rod mechanism includes feeding spiro rod and the driving electric rotating machine driving feeding spiro rod to rotate.
A kind of water temperature adjustable high yield fishery cultivating system as above, it is characterised in that be provided with on described floating platform and can prevent The stopper that the dish that only feeds intake flies out from discharging seat.
A kind of water temperature adjustable high yield fishery cultivating system as above, it is characterised in that described catapult-launching gear includes solid Surely the fixing seat being connected on floating platform, is provided with guide post on described fixing seat, is provided with connecting hole on the described back-end disk that feeds intake, Described guide post is arranged in connecting hole, is arranged with spring on the described guide post fed intake between back-end disk and fixing seat, It is provided with mounting groove in described floating platform, in described mounting groove, is arranged at intervals with front sprocket shaft and rear sprocket shaft, at described front sprocket wheel It is arranged with chain on axle and rear sprocket shaft, described floating platform is provided with chain wheel drive motor, described chain wheel drive motor sets Having drive sprocket, be provided with driving-chain between described drive sprocket and rear sprocket shaft, being provided with in described chain can opposing chain The driving shifting block moved up and down, be provided with in the mounting groove inside described chain can make driving shifting block rise thus order about and feed intake The guide limiting stopper that dish moves to fixing seat, described guide limiting stopper includes limited block body, before described limited block body End is provided with the guiding surface that driving shifting block can be made to increase, and is provided with in described driving shifting block upper end and is easy to depart from stepping down tiltedly of the dish that feeds intake Face, is provided with the connection inclined-plane coordinated with inclined-plane of stepping down, the mounting groove on rear side of described guide limiting stopper in the described dish front end that feeds intake Inside it is provided with and can order about the transmitting drive block driving shifting block to depart from the dish that feeds intake, described transmitting drive block is provided with and can make driving shifting block The driving inclined-plane moved down, is provided with and the spacing inclined-plane driving inclined-plane to coordinate in described driving shifting block side bottom.
A kind of water temperature adjustable high yield fishery cultivating system as above, it is characterised in that be provided with energy on described fixing seat By feeding intake, dish front end material focuses on the scraping plate mechanism on rear side of the dish that feeds intake, and described scraping plate mechanism includes being arranged in fixing seat Slotted eye is installed, in described installation slotted eye, is movably set with connecting plate, is provided with in the middle of described connecting plate and material can be allowed to pass Short slot, is movably set with the energy scraper plate that connecting plate moves up and down relatively, in described short slot both sides on described connecting plate front end It is respectively equipped with horizontal tooth bar on connecting plate, described fixing seat is provided with horizontal drive motor, at described horizontal drive motor Motor shaft is provided with laterally driven gear, and described laterally driven gear engages each other with horizontal tooth bar, at described scraper plate one side Two edges on be respectively equipped with longitudinal rack, described connecting plate is provided with vertical drive motor, described zigzag tread patterns electricity The electrode axis of machine is provided with zigzag tread patterns gear, and described zigzag tread patterns gear engages each other with longitudinal rack.
A kind of water temperature adjustable high yield fishery cultivating system as above, it is characterised in that be provided with in described storage vat and dial Charging tray, described material stirring disc is arranged on above feed opening, is evenly equipped with several arc material toggling sheets in described material stirring disc on lateral wall, It is provided with the charging aperture being connected with feed opening, described on material stirring disc lateral wall between described adjacent two arc material toggling sheets Center, material stirring disc upper surface connects rotary shaft, is provided with travelling gear, is arranged at described storage vat in described rotary shaft Rotary electric machine, is provided with driving gear on described rotary electric machine, and described driving gear engages each other with travelling gear, at described group Charging tray upper surface is provided with eccentric orfice, and a described eccentric orfice part is connected with feed opening.
A kind of water temperature adjustable high yield fishery cultivating system as above, it is characterised in that be provided with on described floating platform one end Hole, location, is provided with the location bar that can be plugged on pond bottom in hole, described location, and the internal diameter in hole, described location is more than described fixed The external diameter of position bar.
A kind of water temperature adjustable high yield fishery cultivating system as above, it is characterised in that be provided with in described storage vat upper end Bung.
A kind of fishery cultivating system that can control pond water temperature as above, it is characterised in that described water heat-exchange system Include heat exchange pond, be provided with in described heat exchange pond and add heat pipe, described water inlet pipe and outlet pipe are respectively equipped with water pump.
A kind of fishery cultivating system that can control pond water temperature as above, along pond length direction in described pond It is interval with at least two lower water temperature transverse tubes, described lower water temperature transverse tube is interval with multiple draining set up Pipe, is provided with control valve on described drain pipe, is provided with water knockout drum outside described pond, and described lower water temperature transverse tube one end passes Pond is also connected with water knockout drum, and the described lower water temperature transverse tube other end is closed, and described water knockout drum is by connecting tube and heat exchange pond It is connected, described connecting tube is provided with water pump.
A kind of fishery cultivating system that can control pond water temperature as above, it is characterised in that at described close pool side It is provided with artificial floating bed in pond, described artificial floating bed is planted and is implanted with water plant.
A kind of fishery cultivating system that can control pond water temperature as above, it is characterised in that heat exchange pond is seal pressure Container, is respectively equipped with control valve on described water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, is provided with pressue device, described pressurization outside described pond Device is connected by compression tube with heat exchange pond, is provided with control valve on described compression tube.
A kind of water temperature adjustable high yield fishery cultivating system as above, it is characterised in that be provided with outside described storage vat Antirust coat, described antirust coat includes following components by weight percentage:
By Graphene, strontium chromate, lead orthoplumbate, ammonium metaborate, titanium dioxide mixing and stirring, in conic mill Be milled to fineness < 60 μm, add organosilicon-modified acrylate emulsion, dibutyl phthalate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether and other Component is uniformly dispersed and get final product.
Any one water temperature adjustable high yield fishery cultivating system as above, it is characterised in that on described floating platform outer surface Being provided with corrosion-resistant finishes, described corrosion-resistant finishes includes following components by weight percentage:
After fluorinated acrylic ester and coal tar pitch mix homogeneously, it is heated with stirring to 45-60 DEG C, stirs 10-60min, add Nepheline powder, zinc citrate, be heated to 120-145 DEG C, stirring reaction 3-5h, is cooled to 50-60 DEG C, adds other component, stirring Insulation 1-2h, ultrasonic disperse 10-25min, be milled to fineness < 60 μm in conic mill.
A kind of water temperature adjustable high yield fishery cultivating system as above, it is characterised in that be provided with control on described storage vat Device processed, described controller is connected with catapult-launching gear, scraping plate mechanism, control valve respectively.
In sum, relative to prior art, it provides the benefit that the present invention:
One, to cultivate architecture simple for the present invention, is provided with water heat-exchange system outside pond, can effective regulating reservoir water temperature Degree, is effectively ensured aquatic products energy safe overwintering in pond;
Two, being provided with water knockout drum in cultivation system of the present invention, described water knockout drum is connected with the lower water temperature transverse tube in pond, It is provided with drain pipe on lower water temperature transverse tube, drain pipe is provided with control valve, can effectively adjust by controlling the switch of control valve In joint pond, the water temperature of diverse location, easy to adjust, quickly, uniformly;
Three, in the present invention, heat exchange pond is sealed pressure vessel, and is connected with pressue device, is effectively improved heating water temperature; Improve water heat transfer effect;
Four, charging device simple in construction of the present invention, arranges catapult-launching gear at floating platform, can be ejected by the material that feed intake in dish Discharging seat, scattered band is wide;
Five, in the present invention, charging device automaticity is high, only needs manually material to be poured into feed box, arranges on the controller Charging time interval and inventory just can realize automatic charging, time saving and energy saving, are protected from weather influences, and many for feeding intake Can be accurately controlled less, it is to avoid the waste of bait;
Six, in the present invention, antirust coat can effectively prevent storage vat in use by corrosion, the component of antirust coat Simply, favorable rust preventing effect;
Seven, in the present invention, corrosion-resistant finishes effectively prevents the water erosion to floating platform, effectively extends its service life.
Eight, in the present invention, feed mechanism can be continuously to storage vat feed, and automaticity is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of water heat-exchange system of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of charging device of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of catapult-launching gear of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is one of structural representation of charging device of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the two of the structural representation of charging device of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the scraping plate mechanism of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described with detailed description of the invention in explanation below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
If Fig. 1 is to a kind of water temperature adjustable high yield fishery cultivating system shown in 7, include pond 1000, in described pond Being provided with water heat-exchange system 2000 outside 1000, the water inlet pipe 2001 of described water heat-exchange system 2000 is arranged on pond 1000 In one end, the outlet pipe 2002 of described water heat-exchange system 2000 is arranged in the other end in pond 1000, in described pond Being provided with charging device 3000 in the middle part of in the of 1000, described charging device 3000 includes floating platform 1, is provided with storage vat on described floating platform 1 2, below described storage vat 2, it is provided with feed opening 3, described feed opening 3 is provided with the control valve 90 that can control discharge quantity, in institute State the floating platform 1 below feed opening 3 and be provided with the dish 4 that feeds intake, be provided with dog-house 5, on described floating platform 1 in described dish 4 front end that feeds intake Being provided with discharging seat 6, described dog-house 5 is arranged on discharging seat 6 the same side, and being provided with on described floating platform 1 can be by thing in the dish 4 that feeds intake Material ejects the catapult-launching gear 7 of discharging seat 6, is provided with to be focused on by the dish 4 front end material that feeds intake feeds intake on described catapult-launching gear 7 Scraping plate mechanism 9 on rear side of dish 4, also including can be to the feed mechanism 100 of storage vat 2 continuous feeding.
The first embodiment of heretofore described feed mechanism 100, described feed mechanism 100 includes installation Seat 101, is provided with material storage kettle 102 and feeding fan 103 in described mounting seat 101, and described material storage kettle 102 lower end is provided with discharge nozzle 104, described discharge nozzle 104 is connected with the charging aperture of feeding fan 103, and the discharging opening of described feeding fan 103 passes through conveying Pipe 105 is connected with storage vat 2.
The second embodiment of heretofore described feed mechanism 100, described feed mechanism 100 includes installation Seat 101, is provided with material storage kettle 102 and material conveying screw rod mechanism in described mounting seat 101, and described material storage kettle 102 lower end is provided with discharging Pipe 104, described discharge nozzle 104 is connected with the charging aperture of material conveying screw rod mechanism, the discharging opening of described material conveying screw rod mechanism and storage Charging basket 2 is connected, and described material conveying screw rod mechanism includes feeding spiro rod and the driving electric rotating machine driving feeding spiro rod to rotate.
The present invention is provided with the stopper 80 that the dish 4 that can prevent from feeding intake flies out from discharging seat 6 on described floating platform 1.
In the present invention, the material fed intake in dish can be ejected discharging seat by catapult-launching gear, and scattered band is wide.
Heretofore described catapult-launching gear 7 includes the fixing seat 71 being fixedly connected on floating platform 1, at described fixing seat 71 Being provided with guide post 72, be provided with connecting hole on described dish 4 rear end that feeds intake, described guide post 72 is arranged in connecting hole, in institute State and be arranged with spring 73 on the guide post 72 fed intake between dish 4 rear end and fixing seat 71, in described floating platform 1, be provided with mounting groove, Front sprocket shaft 74 and rear sprocket shaft 75 it is arranged at intervals with, on described front sprocket shaft 74 and rear sprocket shaft 75 in described mounting groove It is arranged with chain 76, described floating platform 1 is provided with chain wheel drive motor 77, described chain wheel drive motor 77 is provided with driving chain Wheel 78, is provided with driving-chain 79 between described drive sprocket 78 and rear sprocket shaft 75, and being provided with in described chain 76 can relative chain The driving shifting block 710 that bar 76 moves up and down, is provided with in the mounting groove inside described chain 76 and driving shifting block 710 can be made to increase Thus ordering about the guide limiting stopper 711 that the dish 4 that feeds intake moves to fixing seat 71, described guide limiting stopper 711 includes limited block originally Body 7111, is provided with, in described limited block body 7111 front end, the guiding surface 7112 that driving shifting block 710 can be made to increase, drives described Dynamic shifting block 710 upper end is provided with the inclined-plane 7101 of stepping down being easy to depart from the dish 4 that feeds intake, and is provided with in described dish 4 front end that feeds intake and steps down tiltedly The connection inclined-plane 41 that face 7101 coordinates, is provided with in the mounting groove on rear side of described guide limiting stopper 711 and can order about driving shifting block 710 Depart from the transmitting drive block 8 of the dish 4 that feeds intake, described transmitting drive block 8 is provided with the driving that driving shifting block 710 can be made to move down Inclined-plane 81, is provided with and the spacing inclined-plane 7102 driving inclined-plane 81 to coordinate in described driving shifting block 710 side bottom.
Present configuration is simple, drives shifting block 710 dish 4 that can make to feed intake in chain 76 operation process to move to fixing seat 71 Dynamic, so that spring 73 compresses, when driving shifting block 710 to continue to move along under the effect launching drive block 8, drive and dial Block 710 departs from the connection inclined-plane 41 of dish 4 front end that feeds intake, and under the effect of the compression bounce of spring 73, feed intake the material in dish 4 Being launched away, scattered band is wide.
The present invention is provided with on described fixing seat 71 and the dish 4 front end material that feeds intake can be focused on scraping on rear side of the dish 4 that feeds intake Trigger structure 9, described scraping plate mechanism 9 includes the installation slotted eye being arranged in fixing seat 71, and in described installation slotted eye, activity sets It is equipped with connecting plate 91, in the middle of described connecting plate 91, is provided with the short slot 92 that material can be allowed to pass, on described connecting plate 91 front end It is movably set with the energy scraper plate 93 that connecting plate 91 moves up and down relatively, the connecting plate 91 of described short slot 92 both sides sets respectively There is horizontal tooth bar 94, described fixing seat 71 is provided with horizontal drive motor, the motor shaft of described horizontal drive motor sets Laterally driven gear, described laterally driven gear is had to engage each other with horizontal tooth bar 94, at two of described scraper plate 93 one side It is respectively equipped with longitudinal rack 95 on edge, described connecting plate 91 is provided with vertical drive motor 96, at described zigzag tread patterns electricity The electrode axis of machine 96 is provided with zigzag tread patterns gear 97, and described zigzag tread patterns gear 97 engages each other with longitudinal rack 95.
The present invention is provided with artificial floating bed described in the pond 100 of pool side, described artificial floating bed is planted and is implanted with Water plant.The strain spacing of water plant is 0.1~0.5m, and the water surface area that water plant covers is less than total water surface face, pond Long-pending 20%.
In the present invention, in artificial floating bed, water plant is favorably improved biochemical efficiency and water body purification effect.Water plant " plant " in breeding water body, provide attachment environment for aquatic bacterium colony, make them be attached in cursive script growth in a large number, at water body In set up complicated stable ecological network, and the rich nutritive material in digest and decompose water body, formed optimum in certain area Biological chain also reaches ecological balance.Artificial aquatic weed and microorganism cenobium thereof, also for fish and shrimp provide growth perch, forage and sheltering The place protected, and built good ecological environment for them.
Heretofore described water heat-exchange system 2000 includes heat exchange pond 2003, is provided with and adds in described heat exchange pond 2003 Heat pipe 2004, is respectively equipped with water pump 2005 on described water inlet pipe 2001 and outlet pipe 2002.
The present invention is interval with at least two lower water temperature horizontal strokes along pond 1000 length direction in described pond 1000 Pipe 4000, is interval with multiple drain pipe 5000 set up, at described drain pipe on described lower water temperature transverse tube 4000 5000 are provided with control valve 6000, are provided with water knockout drum 7000, described lower water temperature transverse tube 4,000 1 outside described pond 1000 End passes pond 1000 and is connected with water knockout drum 7000, and described lower water temperature transverse tube 4000 other end is closed, described water knockout drum 7000 are connected with heat exchange pond 2003 by connecting tube 8000, are provided with water pump 2005 in described connecting tube 8000.
One embodiment of the present invention, described heat exchange pond 2003 is sealed pressure vessel, described water inlet pipe 2001 He Be respectively equipped with control valve 6000 on outlet pipe 2002, outside described pond 1000, be provided with pressue device 9000, described in add and press-fit Put 9000 to be connected by compression tube 9001 with heat exchange pond 2003, described compression tube 9001 is provided with control valve 6000.
Being provided with antirust coat in the present invention outside described storage vat 2, described antirust coat includes by weight percentage Following components:
Preparation method: by Graphene, strontium chromate, lead orthoplumbate, ammonium metaborate, titanium dioxide mixing and stirring, at cone < 60 μm add organosilicon-modified acrylate emulsion, dibutyl phthalate, propylene glycol to be milled to fineness in shape grinder Methyl ether and other component are uniformly dispersed and get final product.
Being provided with corrosion-resistant finishes on described floating platform 1 outer surface in the present invention, described corrosion-resistant finishes is by weight percentage Including following components:
Preparation method: be heated with stirring to 45-60 DEG C after fluorinated acrylic ester and coal tar pitch mix homogeneously, stirs 10- 60min, adds nepheline powder, zinc citrate, is heated to 120-145 DEG C, stirring reaction 3-5h, is cooled to 50-60 DEG C, adds other Component, stirring insulation 1-2h, ultrasonic disperse 10-25min, in conic mill, it is milled to fineness < 60 μm.
The present invention is provided with on described storage vat 2 controller 19, described controller 19 respectively with catapult-launching gear 7, scraper plate Mechanism 9, control valve 10 are connected.
The present invention is provided with bung 12 in described storage vat 2 upper end.
In the present invention, automaticity is high, only needs manually material to be poured into feed box, arranges between charging time on the controller Every just can realize automatic charging with inventory, time saving and energy saving, it is protected from weather influences, and the number for feeding intake can be accurate Control, it is to avoid the waste of bait.Embodiment 1-antirust coat
Antirust coat of the present invention includes following components by weight percentage:
Preparation method: by Graphene, strontium chromate, lead orthoplumbate, ammonium metaborate, titanium dioxide mixing and stirring, at cone < 60 μm add organosilicon-modified acrylate emulsion, dibutyl phthalate, propylene glycol to be milled to fineness in shape grinder Methyl ether and other component are uniformly dispersed and get final product.
Embodiment 2-antirust coat
Antirust coat of the present invention includes following components by weight percentage:
Preparation method: by Graphene, strontium chromate, lead orthoplumbate, ammonium metaborate, titanium dioxide mixing and stirring, at cone < 60 μm add organosilicon-modified acrylate emulsion, dibutyl phthalate, propylene glycol to be milled to fineness in shape grinder Methyl ether and other component are uniformly dispersed and get final product.
Embodiment 3-antirust coat
Antirust coat of the present invention includes following components by weight percentage:
Preparation method: by Graphene, strontium chromate, lead orthoplumbate, ammonium metaborate, titanium dioxide mixing and stirring, at cone < 60 μm add organosilicon-modified acrylate emulsion, dibutyl phthalate, propylene glycol to be milled to fineness in shape grinder Methyl ether and other component are uniformly dispersed and get final product.
Embodiment 4-corrosion-resistant finishes
Corrosion-resistant finishes includes following components by weight percentage:
Preparation method: be heated with stirring to 45 DEG C by after fluorinated acrylic ester and coal tar pitch mix homogeneously, stirs 10min, Add nepheline powder, zinc citrate, be heated to 120 DEG C, stirring reaction 3h, it is cooled to 50 DEG C, adds other component, stirring insulation 1h, ultrasonic disperse 10min, be milled to fineness < 60 μm in conic mill.
Embodiment 5-corrosion-resistant finishes
Corrosion-resistant finishes includes following components by weight percentage:
Preparation method: be heated with stirring to 60 DEG C by after fluorinated acrylic ester and coal tar pitch mix homogeneously, stirs 60min, Add nepheline powder, zinc citrate, be heated to 145 DEG C, stirring reaction 5h, it is cooled to 60 DEG C, adds other component, stirring insulation 2h, ultrasonic disperse 25min, be milled to fineness < 60 μm in conic mill.
Embodiment 6-corrosion-resistant finishes
Corrosion-resistant finishes includes following components by weight percentage:
Preparation method: be heated with stirring to 50 DEG C by after fluorinated acrylic ester and coal tar pitch mix homogeneously, stirs 30min, Add nepheline powder, zinc citrate, be heated to 13 DEG C, stirring reaction 4h, it is cooled to 55 DEG C, adds other component, stirring insulation 1.5h, ultrasonic disperse 15min, be milled to fineness < 60 μm in conic mill.
The ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.The skill of the industry The art personnel simply explanation it should be appreciated that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, described in above-described embodiment and description The principle of the present invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, these Changes and improvements both fall within scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope by appending claims and Its equivalent defines.

Claims (10)

1. a water temperature adjustable high yield fishery cultivating system, includes pond (1000), it is characterised in that: in described pond (1000) outside is provided with water heat-exchange system (2000), and the water inlet pipe (2001) of described water heat-exchange system (2000) is arranged on pond In the one end on the pool (1000), the outlet pipe (2002) of described water heat-exchange system (2000) is arranged on the other end of pond (1000) In, it being provided with charging device (3000) at described pond (1000) middle part, described charging device (3000) includes floating platform (1), Described floating platform (1) is provided with storage vat (2), is provided with feed opening (3), on described feed opening (3) in described storage vat (2) lower section It is provided with the control valve (90) that can control discharge quantity, the floating platform (1) of described feed opening (3) lower section is provided with the dish that feeds intake (4), in institute Stating the dish that feeds intake (4) front end and be provided with dog-house (5), be provided with discharging seat (6) on described floating platform (1), described dog-house (5) is arranged on On discharging seat (6) the same side, described floating platform (1) is provided with and material in the dish that feeds intake (4) can be ejected launching of discharging seat (6) Device (7), is provided with the scraper plate that the dish that feeds intake (4) front end material can focus on the dish that feeds intake (4) rear side on described catapult-launching gear (7) Mechanism (9), also including can be to the feed mechanism (100) of storage vat (2) continuous feeding.
A kind of water temperature adjustable high yield fishery cultivating system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described feeder Structure (100) includes mounting seat (101), is provided with material storage kettle (102) and feeding fan (103), institute in described mounting seat (101) Stating material storage kettle (102) lower end and be provided with discharge nozzle (104), described discharge nozzle (104) is connected with the charging aperture of feeding fan (103) Connecing, the discharging opening of described feeding fan (103) is connected with storage vat (2) by conveying pipeline (105).
A kind of water temperature adjustable high yield fishery cultivating system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described feeder Structure (100) includes mounting seat (101), is provided with material storage kettle (102) and material conveying screw rod mechanism, institute in described mounting seat (101) Stating material storage kettle (102) lower end and be provided with discharge nozzle (104), described discharge nozzle (104) is connected with the charging aperture of material conveying screw rod mechanism, The discharging opening of described material conveying screw rod mechanism is connected with storage vat (2), and described material conveying screw rod mechanism includes feeding spiro rod and drives The driving electric rotating machine that dynamic feeding spiro rod rotates.
A kind of water temperature adjustable high yield fishery cultivating system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described catapult-launching gear (7) include the fixing seat (71) being fixedly connected on floating platform (1), described fixing seat (71) is provided with guide post (72), The described dish that feeds intake (4) rear end is provided with connecting hole, and described guide post (72) is arranged in connecting hole, after the described dish that feeds intake (4) It is arranged with spring (73) on guide post (72) between end and fixing seat (71), in described floating platform (1), is provided with mounting groove, in institute Front sprocket shaft (74) and rear sprocket shaft (75) it is arranged at intervals with, at described front sprocket shaft (74) and rear sprocket shaft in stating mounting groove (75) it is arranged with chain (76) on, described floating platform (1) is provided with chain wheel drive motor (77), at described chain wheel drive motor (77) it is provided with drive sprocket (78), between described drive sprocket (78) and rear sprocket shaft (75), is provided with driving-chain (79), The driving shifting block (710) that energy opposing chain (76) moves up and down it is provided with, in described chain (76) inner side in described chain (76) Be provided with in mounting groove can make driving shifting block (710) rise thus order about the dish that feeds intake (4) guide and limit to fixing seat (71) movement Block (711), described guide limiting stopper (711) includes limited block body (7111), in described limited block body (7111) front end It is provided with the guiding surface (7112) that driving shifting block (710) can be made to increase, is provided with in described driving shifting block (710) upper end and is easy to depart from Feed intake the inclined-plane of stepping down (7101) of dish (4), is provided with oblique with the connection that inclined-plane of stepping down (7101) coordinate in the described dish that feeds intake (4) front end Face (41), is provided with in the mounting groove of described guide limiting stopper (711) rear side and can order about driving shifting block (710) and depart from and feed intake dish (4) transmitting drive block (8), is provided with, on described transmitting drive block (8), the driving that driving shifting block (710) can be made to move down oblique Face (81), is provided with and the spacing inclined-plane (7102) driving inclined-plane (81) to coordinate in described driving shifting block (710) side bottom.
A kind of water temperature adjustable high yield fishery cultivating system the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described scrapper conveyor Structure (9) includes the installation slotted eye being arranged in fixing seat (71), is movably set with connecting plate (91) in described installation slotted eye, It is provided with, in the middle of described connecting plate (91), the short slot (92) that material can be allowed to pass, described connecting plate (91) front end is movably set with The energy scraper plate (93) that connecting plate (91) moves up and down relatively, is respectively equipped with on the connecting plate (91) of described short slot (92) both sides Laterally tooth bar (94), is provided with horizontal drive motor, on the motor shaft of described horizontal drive motor on described fixing seat (71) Being provided with laterally driven gear, described laterally driven gear engages each other with horizontal tooth bar (94), at described scraper plate (93) one side Two edges on be respectively equipped with longitudinal rack (95), described connecting plate (91) is provided with vertical drive motor (96), in institute The electrode axis stating vertical drive motor (96) is provided with zigzag tread patterns gear (97), described zigzag tread patterns gear (97) and longitudinal tooth Bar (95) engages each other.
A kind of water temperature adjustable high yield fishery cultivating system the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that at described storage vat (2) outside is provided with antirust coat, and described antirust coat includes following components by weight percentage:
A kind of water temperature adjustable high yield fishery cultivating system the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that at described storage vat (2) be provided with controller (19), described controller (19) respectively with catapult-launching gear (7), scraping plate mechanism (9), control valve (90) phase Connect.
A kind of water temperature adjustable high yield fishery cultivating system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described water heat exchange System (2000) includes heat exchange pond (2003), is provided with and adds heat pipe (2004), in described water inlet in described heat exchange pond (2003) It is respectively equipped with water pump (2005) on pipe (2001) and outlet pipe (2002).
A kind of water temperature adjustable high yield fishery cultivating system the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that in described pond (1000) it is interval with at least two lower water temperature transverse tubes (4000) along pond (1000) length direction, at described lower water temperature in It is interval with multiple drain pipe (5000) set up on transverse tube (4000), described drain pipe (5000) is provided with control valve (6000), being provided with water knockout drum (7000) in described pond (1000) outside, described lower water temperature transverse tube (4000) one end passes pond The pool (1000) is also connected with water knockout drum (7000), and described lower water temperature transverse tube (4000) other end is closed, described water knockout drum (7000) it is connected with heat exchange pond (2003) by connecting tube (8000), described connecting tube (8000) is provided with water pump (2005)。
A kind of water temperature adjustable high yield fishery cultivating system the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that heat exchange pond (2003) For sealed pressure vessel, described water inlet pipe (2001) and outlet pipe (2002) are respectively equipped with control valve (6000), described Outside, pond (1000) is provided with pressue device (9000), and compression tube is passed through in described pressue device (9000) and heat exchange pond (2003) (9001) it is connected, described compression tube (9001) is provided with control valve (6000).
CN201610289396.5A 2016-04-30 2016-04-30 High-yield fishery breeding system with adjustable water temperature Pending CN105941267A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610289396.5A CN105941267A (en) 2016-04-30 2016-04-30 High-yield fishery breeding system with adjustable water temperature

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CN105941267A true CN105941267A (en) 2016-09-21

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE20210185U1 (en) * 2002-07-01 2002-09-05 Pflanzer Hans Device for spinning feed
CN201774892U (en) * 2010-05-27 2011-03-30 吴为国 Automatic feeding machine for integrated 360-degree fishing pond
CN103340171B (en) * 2013-06-28 2015-06-17 江苏爱斯特能源科技有限公司 Intelligent feeding device for aquaculture
CN204968968U (en) * 2015-09-15 2016-01-20 象山明瑞南美白对虾养殖专业合作社 Ecological aquaculture system with automatic feeding device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE20210185U1 (en) * 2002-07-01 2002-09-05 Pflanzer Hans Device for spinning feed
CN201774892U (en) * 2010-05-27 2011-03-30 吴为国 Automatic feeding machine for integrated 360-degree fishing pond
CN103340171B (en) * 2013-06-28 2015-06-17 江苏爱斯特能源科技有限公司 Intelligent feeding device for aquaculture
CN204968968U (en) * 2015-09-15 2016-01-20 象山明瑞南美白对虾养殖专业合作社 Ecological aquaculture system with automatic feeding device

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Application publication date: 20160921