CN105850847A - Efficient breeding system - Google Patents

Efficient breeding system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105850847A
CN105850847A CN201610290042.2A CN201610290042A CN105850847A CN 105850847 A CN105850847 A CN 105850847A CN 201610290042 A CN201610290042 A CN 201610290042A CN 105850847 A CN105850847 A CN 105850847A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pond
floating platform
dish
water
feeds intake
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610290042.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭月强
陈秋菊
吴素娟
陈伟景
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Zhongshan Nuodun Scientific Research Technology Service Co Ltd
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Zhongshan Nuodun Scientific Research Technology Service Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610290042.2A priority Critical patent/CN105850847A/en
Publication of CN105850847A publication Critical patent/CN105850847A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/003Aquaria; Terraria
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/06Arrangements for heating or lighting in, or attached to, receptacles for live fish
    • A01K63/065Heating or cooling devices
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D133/00Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D133/04Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D4/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, based on organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond ; Coating compositions, based on monomers of macromolecular compounds of groups C09D183/00 - C09D183/16
    • C09D4/06Organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond in combination with a macromolecular compound other than an unsaturated polymer of groups C09D159/00 - C09D187/00
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/08Anti-corrosive paints
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/60Additives non-macromolecular
    • C09D7/61Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/60Additives non-macromolecular
    • C09D7/63Additives non-macromolecular organic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40Additives
    • C09D7/65Additives macromolecular
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-efficiency culture system which comprises a pond, wherein a pond water heat exchange system is arranged outside the pond, a water inlet pipe of the pond water heat exchange system is arranged in one end of the pond, a water outlet pipe of the pond water heat exchange system is arranged in the other end of the pond, a feeding device is arranged in the pond and comprises a floating platform, an ejection device capable of ejecting materials in a feeding disc out of a feeding seat is arranged on the floating platform, a propeller mechanism capable of driving the floating platform to run in water is arranged at the other end of the floating platform, a controller is arranged on a storage barrel and is respectively connected with the ejection device and the propeller mechanism, and the high-efficiency culture system also comprises a remote controller capable of sending a control signal to the controller. The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide the efficient culture system which is simple in structure, can adjust the water temperature of the pond water, enables aquatic products to safely pass winter, is good in culture effect, is good in bait dispersion during feeding and is wide in feeding range.

Description

One efficiently cultivates system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of efficiently cultivation system.
Background technology
Pond culture is the breeding production mode that China is main.According to " China Fisheries yearbook 2010 " data, to 2009, I State-owned cultivating pool 416.4 ten thousand hectares, pond culture yield 1852.91 ten thousand tons, wherein 233.2 ten thousand hectares of freshwater aquiculture pond, Yield 1548.9 ten thousand tons, pond culture accounts for aquaculture total output 51.2%, it has also become the main source of China's aquatic products supply.
It is the current insoluble problem of aquaculture, especially finished product fish or shrimp Eriocheir sinensis etc. under the conditions of severe winter that safety is passed the winter, The Fish such as such as tilapia, Cirrhina molitorella, Silurus asotus fish, overwintering survival rate the most as little as about 30%, the survival rate of fry is the lowest.In order to An ecological environment can be had to allow Aquatic product pass the winter safely, and people design a lot of ways, and have to add and dig deep fish pond, allow the fish pond depth of water keep the end Layer water temperature increases the ways such as cold-resistant.But effect is the most not ideal enough, survival rate is the highest.
It addition, in order to improve the efficiency in cultivation work, typically use when culturing area being carried out feedstuff and throwing in and feed intake Device, charging device the most on the market is due to the defect in design, and when it feeds intake, the dispersibility of bait is poor, and fish and shrimp need collection In could take food to some narrow and small region.This is unfavorable to feeding.
So, existing cultivation system awaits the most perfect.
Summary of the invention
The invention aims to overcome weak point of the prior art, it is provided that a kind of simple in construction, can regulating reservoir Water water temperature, can make Safety of Aquatic Products pass the winter, and culture efficiency is good, bait good dispersion during nursing, the efficient cultivation that the scope that feeds intake is wide System.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention uses below scheme:
One efficiently cultivates system, includes pond, it is characterised in that: outside described pond, it is provided with water heat exchange system System, the water inlet pipe of described water heat-exchange system is arranged in the one end in pond, and the outlet pipe of described water heat-exchange system is arranged on In the other end in pond, being provided with charging device in described pond, described charging device includes floating platform, in described floating platform one end It is provided with storage vat, below described storage vat, is provided with feed opening, the floating platform below described feed opening is provided with the dish that feeds intake, The described dish front end that feeds intake is provided with dog-house, is provided with discharging seat on described floating platform, and described dog-house is arranged on discharging seat the same side On, described floating platform is provided with the catapult-launching gear that material in the dish that feeds intake can eject discharging seat, sets at the described floating platform other end Have the propeller mechanism that floating platform can be driven to travel in water, described storage vat be provided with controller, described controller respectively with Catapult-launching gear, propeller mechanism are connected, and also include the remote controller that controller can send control signal.
One as above efficiently cultivates system, it is characterised in that described propeller mechanism includes and is arranged under floating platform Propeller bearing, described propeller bearing is provided with propeller, described floating platform is provided with propulsion electric machine, described propelling electricity Machine is connected with propeller bearing, is provided with rudder for ship below the floating platform of described propeller rear end, described rudder for ship be arranged on floating platform On steer motor be connected.
One as above efficiently cultivates system, it is characterised in that described catapult-launching gear includes and is fixedly connected on installation Fixing seat on platform, is provided with guide post on described fixing seat, is provided with connecting hole, described guiding on the described back-end disk that feeds intake Bar is arranged in connecting hole, is arranged with spring, in described installation on the described guide post fed intake between back-end disk and fixing seat Be provided with mounting groove in platform, in described mounting groove, be arranged at intervals with front sprocket shaft and rear sprocket shaft, at described front sprocket shaft and It is arranged with chain on rear sprocket shaft, described mounting platform is provided with chain wheel drive motor, described chain wheel drive motor sets Having drive sprocket, be provided with driving-chain between described drive sprocket and rear sprocket shaft, being provided with in described chain can opposing chain The driving shifting block moved up and down, be provided with in the mounting groove inside described chain can make driving shifting block rise thus order about and feed intake The guide limiting stopper that dish moves to fixing seat, described guide limiting stopper includes limited block body, before described limited block body End is provided with the guiding surface that driving shifting block can be made to increase, and is provided with in described driving shifting block upper end and is easy to depart from stepping down tiltedly of the dish that feeds intake Face, is provided with the connection inclined-plane coordinated with inclined-plane of stepping down, the mounting groove on rear side of described guide limiting stopper in the described dish front end that feeds intake Inside it is provided with and can order about the transmitting drive block driving shifting block to depart from the dish that feeds intake, described transmitting drive block is provided with and can make driving shifting block The driving inclined-plane moved down, is provided with and the spacing inclined-plane driving inclined-plane to coordinate in described driving shifting block side bottom.
One as above efficiently cultivates system, it is characterised in that being provided with on described fixing seat can be by the dish front end that feeds intake Material focuses on the scraping plate mechanism on rear side of the dish that feeds intake, and described scraping plate mechanism includes the installation slotted eye being arranged in fixing seat, It is movably set with connecting plate in described installation slotted eye, in the middle of described connecting plate, is provided with the short slot that material can be allowed to pass, described It is movably set with the energy scraper plate that connecting plate moves up and down relatively on connecting plate front end, the connecting plate of described short slot both sides divides It is not provided with horizontal tooth bar, described fixing seat is provided with horizontal drive motor, the motor shaft of described horizontal drive motor sets Laterally driven gear, described laterally driven gear is had to engage each other with horizontal tooth bar, at two edges of described scraper plate one side On be respectively equipped with longitudinal rack, described connecting plate is provided with vertical drive motor, in the electrode axis of described vertical drive motor Being provided with zigzag tread patterns gear, described zigzag tread patterns gear engages each other with longitudinal rack, is provided with scraper plate in described scraper plate upper end The plugging block of feed opening can be closed when being in highest order.
One as above efficiently cultivates system, it is characterised in that be provided with material stirring disc in described storage vat, described group Charging tray is arranged on above feed opening, is evenly equipped with several arc material toggling sheets, described adjacent in described material stirring disc on lateral wall Material stirring disc lateral wall between two arc material toggling sheets is provided with the charging aperture being connected with feed opening, in described material stirring disc upper end Center, face connects rotary shaft, is provided with travelling gear, is arranged over rotary electric machine at described storage vat in described rotary shaft, Described rotary electric machine is provided with driving gear, and described driving gear engages each other with travelling gear, in described material stirring disc upper surface Being provided with eccentric orfice, a described eccentric orfice part is connected with feed opening.
A kind of water temperature adjustable cultivation system as above, it is characterised in that described water heat-exchange system includes heat exchange Pond, is provided with in described heat exchange pond and adds heat pipe, be respectively equipped with water pump on described water inlet pipe and outlet pipe.
Water temperature adjustable cultivation system as above a kind of, in described pond along pond length direction be interval with to Few two lower water temperature transverse tubes, are interval with multiple drain pipe set up, described row on described lower water temperature transverse tube Water pipe is provided with control valve, is provided with water knockout drum outside described pond, described lower water temperature transverse tube one end pass pond and with point Hydrophone is connected, and the described lower water temperature transverse tube other end is closed, and described water knockout drum is connected with heat exchange pond by connecting tube, in institute State connecting tube and be provided with water pump.
A kind of water temperature adjustable cultivation system as above, it is characterised in that be provided with in the pond of pool side described Artificial floating bed, plants on described artificial floating bed and is implanted with water plant.
A kind of water temperature adjustable cultivation system as above, it is characterised in that heat exchange pond is sealed pressure vessel, in institute State and be respectively equipped with control valve on water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, outside described pond, be provided with pressue device, described pressue device with change Hot pond is connected by compression tube, is provided with control valve on described compression tube.
One as above efficiently cultivates system, it is characterised in that be provided with antirust coat, institute outside described storage vat The antirust coat stated includes following components by weight percentage:
By Graphene, strontium chromate, lead orthoplumbate, ammonium metaborate, titanium dioxide mixing and stirring, in conic mill Be milled to fineness < 60 μm, add organosilicon-modified acrylate emulsion, dibutyl phthalate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether and other Component is uniformly dispersed and get final product.
Any one efficiently cultivates system as above, it is characterised in that be provided with corrosion-resistant painting on described floating platform outer surface Layer, described corrosion-resistant finishes includes following components by weight percentage:
After fluorinated acrylic ester and coal tar pitch mix homogeneously, it is heated with stirring to 45-60 DEG C, stirs 10-60min, add Nepheline powder, zinc citrate, be heated to 120-145 DEG C, stirring reaction 3-5h, is cooled to 50-60 DEG C, adds other component, stirring Insulation 1-2h, ultrasonic disperse 10-25min, be milled to fineness < 60 μm in conic mill.
One as above efficiently cultivates system, it is characterised in that described scraping plate mechanism, rotary electric machine respectively with control Device is connected.
In sum, relative to prior art, it provides the benefit that the present invention:
One, to cultivate architecture simple for the present invention, is provided with water heat-exchange system outside pond, can effective regulating reservoir water temperature Degree, is effectively ensured aquatic products energy safe overwintering in pond;
Two, being provided with water knockout drum in cultivation system of the present invention, described water knockout drum is connected with the lower water temperature transverse tube in pond, It is provided with drain pipe on lower water temperature transverse tube, drain pipe is provided with control valve, can effectively adjust by controlling the switch of control valve In joint pond, the water temperature of diverse location, easy to adjust, quickly, uniformly;
Three, in the present invention, heat exchange pond is sealed pressure vessel, and is connected with pressue device, is effectively improved heating water temperature; Improve water heat transfer effect;
Four, charging device simple in construction of the present invention, arranges catapult-launching gear at floating platform, can be ejected by the material that feed intake in dish Discharging seat, scattered band is wide;
Five, in the present invention, charging device automaticity is high, only needs manually material to be poured into feed box, arranges on the controller Charging time interval and inventory just can realize automatic charging, time saving and energy saving, are protected from weather influences, and many for feeding intake Can be accurately controlled less, it is to avoid the waste of bait;
Six, in the present invention, antirust coat can effectively prevent storage vat in use by corrosion, the component of antirust coat Simply, favorable rust preventing effect;
Seven, in the present invention, corrosion-resistant finishes effectively prevents the water erosion to floating platform, effectively extends its service life.
Eight, being provided with material stirring disc mechanism in the present invention, in storage vat can be effectively ensured, material blanking is smooth and easy.
Nine, the present invention is provided with on floating platform propeller mechanism, floating platform can be ordered about and travel in water, arbitrarily change the position that feeds intake Put, easy to use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of water heat-exchange system of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of charging device of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is one of structural representation of invention charging device;
Fig. 5 is the two of the structural representation of charging device of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the generalized section of charging device of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the scraping plate mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is storage vat internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described with detailed description of the invention in explanation below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As Fig. 1 efficiently cultivates system to the one shown in 8, include pond 1000, be provided with outside described pond 1000 Water heat-exchange system 2000, the water inlet pipe 2001 of described water heat-exchange system 2000 is arranged in the one end in pond 1000, described The outlet pipe 2002 of water heat-exchange system 2000 is arranged in the other end in pond 1000, is provided with and feeds intake in described pond 1000 Device 3000, described charging device 3000 includes floating platform 1, is provided with storage vat 2, at described storing on described floating platform 1 one end It is provided with feed opening 3 below bucket 2, the floating platform 1 below described feed opening 3 is provided with the dish 4 that feeds intake, sets in described dish 4 front end that feeds intake Having dog-house 5, be provided with discharging seat 6 on described floating platform 1, described dog-house 5 is arranged on discharging seat 6 the same side, described floating Platform 1 is provided with the catapult-launching gear 7 that material in the dish 4 that feeds intake can eject discharging seat 6, is provided with can drive at described floating platform 1 other end The propeller mechanism 100 that dynamic floating platform 1 travels in water, is provided with controller 19 on described storage vat 2, and described controller 19 is respectively It is connected with catapult-launching gear 7, propeller mechanism 100, also includes the remote controller that controller 19 can be sent control signal.
Heretofore described propeller mechanism 100 includes the propeller bearing 101 being arranged under floating platform 1, pushes away described Enter device bearing 101 and be provided with propeller 102, described floating platform 1 is provided with propulsion electric machine 103, described propulsion electric machine 103 and propelling Device bearing 101 is connected, and is provided with rudder for ship 104 below the floating platform 1 of described propeller 102 rear end, described rudder for ship 104 be arranged on Steer motor 105 on floating platform 1 is connected.
Heretofore described oxygen-increasing device 100 includes the bearing block 101 being arranged on floating platform 1, at described bearing block 101 In bearing is provided with rotary shaft 102, be respectively arranged at two ends with, in described rotary shaft 102, impeller assembly 103 of fetching water, described float Platform 1 is provided with the driving motor 104 that rotary shaft 102 can be driven to rotate.
Impeller assembly 103 of fetching water of the present invention includes impeller base 105, is evenly equipped with multiple on described impeller base 105 Impeller blade 106, is provided with some through holes 107 on described impeller blade 106.
In the present invention, the material fed intake in dish can be ejected discharging seat by catapult-launching gear, and scattered band is wide.
Heretofore described catapult-launching gear 7 includes the fixing seat 71 being fixedly connected on mounting platform 100, described solid Reservation 71 is provided with guide post 72, is provided with connecting hole on described dish 4 rear end that feeds intake, and described guide post 72 is arranged on connecting hole In, the described guide post 72 fed intake between dish 4 rear end and fixing seat 71 is arranged with spring 73, at described mounting platform 100 Inside it is provided with mounting groove, in described mounting groove, is arranged at intervals with front sprocket shaft 74 and rear sprocket shaft 75, at described front sprocket shaft 74 It is arranged with chain 76 with on rear sprocket shaft 75, described mounting platform 100 is provided with chain wheel drive motor 77, at described chain wheel driving Galvanic electricity machine 77 is provided with drive sprocket 78, is provided with driving-chain 79, described between described drive sprocket 78 and rear sprocket shaft 75 It is provided with the driving shifting block 710 that energy opposing chain 76 moves up and down in chain 76, is provided with in the mounting groove inside described chain 76 Driving shifting block 710 can be made to increase thus order about the guide limiting stopper 711 that the dish 4 that feeds intake moves to fixing seat 71, described guide and limit Block 711 includes limited block body 7111, is provided with in described limited block body 7111 front end and can make what driving shifting block 710 rose to lead To inclined-plane 7112, it is provided with the inclined-plane 7101 of stepping down being easy to depart from the dish 4 that feeds intake in described driving shifting block 710 upper end, feeds intake described Dish 4 front end is provided with the connection inclined-plane 41 coordinated with inclined-plane 7101 of stepping down, and sets in the mounting groove on rear side of described guide limiting stopper 711 Have and can order about the transmitting drive block 8 driving shifting block 710 to depart from the dish 4 that feeds intake, described transmitting drive block 8 is provided with driving can be made to dial The driving inclined-plane 81 that block 710 moves down, is provided with spacing with drive inclined-plane 81 to coordinate in described driving shifting block 710 side bottom Inclined-plane 7102.
Present configuration is simple, drives shifting block 710 dish 4 that can make to feed intake in chain 76 operation process to move to fixing seat 71 Dynamic, so that spring 73 compresses, when driving shifting block 710 to continue to move along under the effect launching drive block 8, drive and dial Block 710 departs from the connection inclined-plane 41 of dish 4 front end that feeds intake, and under the effect of the compression bounce of spring 73, feed intake the material in dish 4 Being launched away, scattered band is wide.
The present invention is provided with on described fixing seat 71 and the dish 4 front end material that feeds intake can be focused on scraping on rear side of the dish 4 that feeds intake Trigger structure 9, described scraping plate mechanism 9 includes the installation slotted eye being arranged in fixing seat 71, and in described installation slotted eye, activity sets It is equipped with connecting plate 91, in the middle of described connecting plate 91, is provided with the short slot 92 that material can be allowed to pass, on described connecting plate 91 front end It is movably set with the energy scraper plate 93 that connecting plate 91 moves up and down relatively, the connecting plate 91 of described short slot 92 both sides sets respectively There is horizontal tooth bar 94, described fixing seat 71 is provided with horizontal drive motor, the motor shaft of described horizontal drive motor sets Laterally driven gear, described laterally driven gear is had to engage each other with horizontal tooth bar 94, at two of described scraper plate 93 one side It is respectively equipped with longitudinal rack 95 on edge, described connecting plate 91 is provided with vertical drive motor 96, at described zigzag tread patterns electricity The electrode axis of machine 96 is provided with zigzag tread patterns gear 97, and described zigzag tread patterns gear 97 engages each other with longitudinal rack 95, in institute State scraper plate 93 upper end and be provided with the plugging block 98 that can close feed opening 3 when scraper plate 93 is in highest order.
Scraping plate mechanism 9 of the present invention i.e. can close feed opening 3, the dish 4 front end material that feeds intake can be focused on the dish 4 that feeds intake again Rear side, beneficially material launch more remote.
Being provided with material stirring disc 10 in the present invention in described storage vat 2, described material stirring disc 10 is arranged on above feed opening 3, Several arc material toggling sheets 11 it are evenly equipped with on lateral wall, between described adjacent two arc material toggling sheets 11 in described material stirring disc 10 Material stirring disc 10 lateral wall be provided with the charging aperture 12 being connected with feed opening 3, center, described material stirring disc 10 upper surface connect There is rotary shaft 13, described rotary shaft 13 is provided with travelling gear 14, be arranged over rotary electric machine 15 at described storage vat 2, Described rotary electric machine 15 is provided with driving gear 16, and described driving gear 16 engages each other with travelling gear 14, in described material toggling Dish 10 upper surface is provided with eccentric orfice 17, and described eccentric orfice 17 part is connected with feed opening 3.Arc material toggling sheet in the present invention 11 coordinate charging aperture 12 to be more prone to charging, be provided with eccentric orfice 17, effectively prevent feed opening 3 putty on feed opening 3, stuck.
The present invention is provided with artificial floating bed described in the pond 100 of pool side, described artificial floating bed is planted and is implanted with Water plant.The strain spacing of water plant is 0.1~0.5m, and the water surface area that water plant covers is less than total water surface face, pond Long-pending 20%.
In the present invention, in artificial floating bed, water plant is favorably improved biochemical efficiency and water body purification effect.Water plant " plant " in breeding water body, provide attachment environment for aquatic bacterium colony, make them be attached in cursive script growth in a large number, at water body In set up complicated stable ecological network, and the rich nutritive material in digest and decompose water body, formed optimum in certain area Biological chain also reaches ecological balance.Artificial aquatic weed and microorganism cenobium thereof, also for fish and shrimp provide growth perch, forage and sheltering The place protected, and built good ecological environment for them.
Heretofore described water heat-exchange system 2000 includes heat exchange pond 2003, is provided with and adds in described heat exchange pond 2003 Heat pipe 2004, is respectively equipped with water pump 2005 on described water inlet pipe 2001 and outlet pipe 2002.
The present invention is interval with at least two lower water temperature horizontal strokes along pond 1000 length direction in described pond 1000 Pipe 4000, is interval with multiple drain pipe 5000 set up, at described drain pipe on described lower water temperature transverse tube 4000 5000 are provided with control valve 6000, are provided with water knockout drum 7000, described lower water temperature transverse tube 4,000 1 outside described pond 1000 End passes pond 1000 and is connected with water knockout drum 7000, and described lower water temperature transverse tube 4000 other end is closed, described water knockout drum 7000 are connected with heat exchange pond 2003 by connecting tube 8000, are provided with water pump 2005 in described connecting tube 8000.
One embodiment of the present invention, described heat exchange pond 2003 is sealed pressure vessel, described water inlet pipe 2001 He Be respectively equipped with control valve 6000 on outlet pipe 2002, outside described pond 1000, be provided with pressue device 9000, described in add and press-fit Put 9000 to be connected by compression tube 9001 with heat exchange pond 2003, described compression tube 9001 is provided with control valve 6000.
Being provided with antirust coat in the present invention outside described storage vat 2, described antirust coat includes by weight percentage Following components:
Preparation method: by Graphene, strontium chromate, lead orthoplumbate, ammonium metaborate, titanium dioxide mixing and stirring, at cone < 60 μm add organosilicon-modified acrylate emulsion, dibutyl phthalate, propylene glycol to be milled to fineness in shape grinder Methyl ether and other component are uniformly dispersed and get final product.
Being provided with corrosion-resistant finishes on described floating platform 1 outer surface in the present invention, described corrosion-resistant finishes is by weight percentage Including following components:
Preparation method: be heated with stirring to 45-60 DEG C after fluorinated acrylic ester and coal tar pitch mix homogeneously, stirs 10- 60min, adds nepheline powder, zinc citrate, is heated to 120-145 DEG C, stirring reaction 3-5h, is cooled to 50-60 DEG C, adds other Component, stirring insulation 1-2h, ultrasonic disperse 10-25min, in conic mill, it is milled to fineness < 60 μm.
Heretofore described scraping plate mechanism 9, rotary electric machine 15 are connected with controller 19 respectively.
The present invention is provided with emitter in described controller 19, is provided with in described remote controller and can receive described emitter The receptor of the signal sent.
Charging device of the present invention can control its position in pond by remote controller, and control feeds intake, easy to use.
In the present invention, automaticity is high, only needs manually material to be poured into feed box, arranges between charging time on the controller Every automatic charging just can be realized with inventory or by remote controller, time saving and energy saving, it is protected from weather influences, and for feeding intake How much can be accurately controlled, it is to avoid the waste of bait.
Embodiment 1-antirust coat
Antirust coat of the present invention includes following components by weight percentage:
Preparation method: by Graphene, strontium chromate, lead orthoplumbate, ammonium metaborate, titanium dioxide mixing and stirring, at cone < 60 μm add organosilicon-modified acrylate emulsion, dibutyl phthalate, propylene glycol to be milled to fineness in shape grinder Methyl ether and other component are uniformly dispersed and get final product.
Embodiment 2-antirust coat
Antirust coat of the present invention includes following components by weight percentage:
Preparation method: by Graphene, strontium chromate, lead orthoplumbate, ammonium metaborate, titanium dioxide mixing and stirring, at cone < 60 μm add organosilicon-modified acrylate emulsion, dibutyl phthalate, propylene glycol to be milled to fineness in shape grinder Methyl ether and other component are uniformly dispersed and get final product.
Embodiment 3-antirust coat
Antirust coat of the present invention includes following components by weight percentage:
Preparation method: by Graphene, strontium chromate, lead orthoplumbate, ammonium metaborate, titanium dioxide mixing and stirring, at cone < 60 μm add organosilicon-modified acrylate emulsion, dibutyl phthalate, propylene glycol to be milled to fineness in shape grinder Methyl ether and other component are uniformly dispersed and get final product.
Embodiment 4-corrosion-resistant finishes
Corrosion-resistant finishes includes following components by weight percentage:
Preparation method: be heated with stirring to 45 DEG C by after fluorinated acrylic ester and coal tar pitch mix homogeneously, stirs 10min, Add nepheline powder, zinc citrate, be heated to 120 DEG C, stirring reaction 3h, it is cooled to 50 DEG C, adds other component, stirring insulation 1h, ultrasonic disperse 10min, be milled to fineness < 60 μm in conic mill.
Embodiment 5-corrosion-resistant finishes
Corrosion-resistant finishes includes following components by weight percentage:
Preparation method: be heated with stirring to 60 DEG C by after fluorinated acrylic ester and coal tar pitch mix homogeneously, stirs 60min, Add nepheline powder, zinc citrate, be heated to 145 DEG C, stirring reaction 5h, it is cooled to 60 DEG C, adds other component, stirring insulation 2h, ultrasonic disperse 25min, be milled to fineness < 60 μm in conic mill.
Embodiment 6-corrosion-resistant finishes
Corrosion-resistant finishes includes following components by weight percentage:
Preparation method: be heated with stirring to 50 DEG C by after fluorinated acrylic ester and coal tar pitch mix homogeneously, stirs 30min, Add nepheline powder, zinc citrate, be heated to 13 DEG C, stirring reaction 4h, it is cooled to 55 DEG C, adds other component, stirring insulation 1.5h, ultrasonic disperse 15min, be milled to fineness < 60 μm in conic mill.
The ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.The skill of the industry The art personnel simply explanation it should be appreciated that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, described in above-described embodiment and description The principle of the present invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, these Changes and improvements both fall within scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope by appending claims and Its equivalent defines.

Claims (9)

1. an efficient cultivation system, includes pond (1000), it is characterised in that: it is provided with pond in described pond (1000) outside Water heat-exchange system (2000), the water inlet pipe (2001) of described water heat-exchange system (2000) is arranged on one end of pond (1000) In, the outlet pipe (2002) of described water heat-exchange system (2000) is arranged in the other end of pond (1000), in described pond (1000) being provided with charging device (3000) in, described charging device (3000) includes floating platform (1), in described floating platform (1) one end It is provided with storage vat (2), is provided with feed opening (3) in described storage vat (2) lower section, at the floating platform (1) of described feed opening (3) lower section It is provided with the dish that feeds intake (4), is provided with dog-house (5) in the described dish that feeds intake (4) front end, described floating platform (1) is provided with discharging seat (6), described dog-house (5) is arranged on discharging seat (6) the same side, and being provided with on described floating platform (1) can be by thing in the dish that feeds intake (4) Material ejects the catapult-launching gear (7) of discharging seat (6), is provided with at described floating platform (1) other end and floating platform (1) can be driven to travel in water Propeller mechanism (100), described storage vat (2) is provided with controller (19), described controller (19) respectively with launch dress Put (7), propeller mechanism (100) is connected, and also includes the remote controller that controller (19) can send control signal.
One the most according to claim 1 efficiently cultivates system, it is characterised in that described propeller mechanism (100) includes The propeller bearing (101) being arranged under floating platform (1), is provided with propeller (102), in institute on described propeller bearing (101) Stating floating platform (1) and be provided with propulsion electric machine (103), described propulsion electric machine (103) is connected with propeller bearing (101), described Floating platform (1) lower section of propeller (102) rear end is provided with rudder for ship (104), described rudder for ship (104) and turning of being arranged on floating platform (1) It is connected to motor (105).
One the most according to claim 1 and 2 efficiently cultivates system, it is characterised in that described catapult-launching gear (7) includes The fixing seat (71) being fixedly connected on floating platform (1), is provided with guide post (72), at the described dish that feeds intake on described fixing seat (71) (4) rear end is provided with connecting hole, and described guide post (72) is arranged in connecting hole, at the described dish that feeds intake (4) rear end and fixing seat (71) it is arranged with spring (73) on the guide post (72) between, in described floating platform (1), is provided with mounting groove, in described mounting groove It is arranged at intervals with front sprocket shaft (74) and rear sprocket shaft (75), described front sprocket shaft (74) and rear sprocket shaft (75) are arranged with Chain (76), is provided with chain wheel drive motor (77) on described floating platform (1), is provided with driving on described chain wheel drive motor (77) Sprocket wheel (78), is provided with driving-chain (79) between described drive sprocket (78) and rear sprocket shaft (75), in described chain (76) It is provided with the driving shifting block (710) that energy opposing chain (76) moves up and down, in the mounting groove of described chain (76) inner side, is provided with energy Make driving shifting block (710) rise thus order about the dish that feeds intake (4) guide limiting stopper (711) to fixing seat (71) movement, described in lead Include limited block body (7111) to limited block (711), be provided with in described limited block body (7111) front end and driving can be made to dial The guiding surface (7112) that block (710) rises, is provided with in described driving shifting block (710) upper end and is easy to disengaging and feeds intake the allowing of dish (4) Inclined-plane, position (7101), is provided with the connection inclined-plane (41) coordinated with inclined-plane of stepping down (7101), described in the described dish that feeds intake (4) front end It is provided with in the mounting groove of guide limiting stopper (711) rear side and can order about the transmitting drive block driving shifting block (710) to depart from the dish (4) that feeds intake (8), described transmitting drive block (8) is provided with the driving inclined-plane (81) that driving shifting block (710) can be made to move down, drives described Dynamic shifting block (710) side bottom is provided with and the spacing inclined-plane (7102) driving inclined-plane (81) to coordinate.
One the most according to claim 3 efficiently cultivates system, it is characterised in that be provided with energy on described fixing seat (71) Dish (4) the front end material that will feed intake focuses on the scraping plate mechanism (9) of the dish that feeds intake (4) rear side, and described scraping plate mechanism (9) includes arranging Installation slotted eye in fixing seat (71), is movably set with connecting plate (91), at described connecting plate in described installation slotted eye (91) it is provided with, in the middle of, the short slot (92) that material can be allowed to pass, described connecting plate (91) front end is movably set with and can relatively connect The scraper plate (93) that plate (91) moves up and down, is respectively equipped with horizontal tooth bar on the connecting plate (91) of described short slot (92) both sides (94), described fixing seat (71) is provided with horizontal drive motor, the motor shaft of described horizontal drive motor is provided with laterally Driving gear, described laterally driven gear engages each other with horizontal tooth bar (94), on two limits of described scraper plate (93) one side It is respectively equipped with longitudinal rack (95) on edge, described connecting plate (91) is provided with vertical drive motor (96), drives in described longitudinal direction The electrode axis of galvanic electricity machine (96) is provided with zigzag tread patterns gear (97), described zigzag tread patterns gear (97) and longitudinal rack (95) phase Engagement, is provided with the plugging block (98) that can close feed opening (3) when scraper plate (93) is in highest order in described scraper plate (93) upper end mutually.
One the most according to claim 4 efficiently cultivates system, it is characterised in that be provided with material toggling in described storage vat (2) Dish (10), described material stirring disc (10) is arranged on feed opening (3) top, is evenly equipped with some on the upper lateral wall of described material stirring disc (10) Individual arc material toggling sheet (11), material stirring disc (10) lateral wall between described adjacent two arcs material toggling sheet (11) is provided with under The charging aperture (12) that material mouth (3) is connected, connects at described material stirring disc (10) center, upper surface and has rotary shaft (13), at described turn Moving axis (13) is provided with travelling gear (14), is arranged over rotary electric machine (15) at described storage vat (2), at described rotary electric machine (15) being provided with driving gear (16), described driving gear (16) engages each other with travelling gear (14), in described material stirring disc (10) upper surface is provided with eccentric orfice (17), and described eccentric orfice (17) part is connected with feed opening (3).
One the most according to claim 1 efficiently cultivates system, it is characterised in that described water heat-exchange system (2000) is wrapped Include heat exchange pond (2003), be provided with in described heat exchange pond (2003) and add heat pipe (2004), at described water inlet pipe (2001) with go out Water pump (2005) it is respectively equipped with on water pipe (2002).
One the most according to claim 6 efficiently cultivates system, it is characterised in that along pond in described pond (1000) (1000) length direction is interval with at least two lower water temperature transverse tubes (4000), between described lower water temperature transverse tube (4000) is upper Every being provided with multiple drain pipe (5000) set up, described drain pipe (5000) is provided with control valve (6000), described Pond (1000) outside be provided with water knockout drum (7000), described lower water temperature transverse tube (4000) one end pass pond (1000) and with point Hydrophone (7000) is connected, and described lower water temperature transverse tube (4000) other end is closed, and described water knockout drum (7000) passes through connecting tube (8000) it is connected with heat exchange pond (2003), described connecting tube (8000) is provided with water pump (2005).
One the most according to claim 7 efficiently cultivates system, it is characterised in that heat exchange pond (2003) are that seal pressure is held Device, is respectively equipped with control valve (6000), in described pond (1000) outward on described water inlet pipe (2001) and outlet pipe (2002) Side is provided with pressue device (9000), and described pressue device (9000) is connected by compression tube (9001) with heat exchange pond (2003), Described compression tube (9001) is provided with control valve (6000).
One the most according to claim 5 efficiently cultivates system, it is characterised in that described scraping plate mechanism (9), rotary electric machine (15) it is connected with controller (19) respectively.
CN201610290042.2A 2016-04-30 2016-04-30 Efficient breeding system Pending CN105850847A (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107494371A (en) * 2017-09-07 2017-12-22 青岛新康生物科技有限公司 Large automatic liquid-state feed remotely feeds system

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JP2001238567A (en) * 2000-03-01 2001-09-04 Toshiyuki Takatsu Controlling apparatus of growth of fish and shellfish
EP1269835A1 (en) * 1999-06-25 2003-01-02 Yamaha Hatsudoki Kabushiki Kaisha Automatic feeding apparatus and automatic feeding method
CN103340171A (en) * 2013-06-28 2013-10-09 江苏爱斯特能源科技有限公司 Intelligent feeding device for aquaculture
CN204860567U (en) * 2015-08-24 2015-12-16 嘉鱼县三湖渔业有限责任公司 Breed case that fish culture used
CN204968968U (en) * 2015-09-15 2016-01-20 象山明瑞南美白对虾养殖专业合作社 Ecological aquaculture system with automatic feeding device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1269835A1 (en) * 1999-06-25 2003-01-02 Yamaha Hatsudoki Kabushiki Kaisha Automatic feeding apparatus and automatic feeding method
JP2001238567A (en) * 2000-03-01 2001-09-04 Toshiyuki Takatsu Controlling apparatus of growth of fish and shellfish
CN103340171A (en) * 2013-06-28 2013-10-09 江苏爱斯特能源科技有限公司 Intelligent feeding device for aquaculture
CN204860567U (en) * 2015-08-24 2015-12-16 嘉鱼县三湖渔业有限责任公司 Breed case that fish culture used
CN204968968U (en) * 2015-09-15 2016-01-20 象山明瑞南美白对虾养殖专业合作社 Ecological aquaculture system with automatic feeding device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107494371A (en) * 2017-09-07 2017-12-22 青岛新康生物科技有限公司 Large automatic liquid-state feed remotely feeds system

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Application publication date: 20160817