CN105918178A - Silver carp breeding method - Google Patents
Silver carp breeding method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105918178A CN105918178A CN201610290200.4A CN201610290200A CN105918178A CN 105918178 A CN105918178 A CN 105918178A CN 201610290200 A CN201610290200 A CN 201610290200A CN 105918178 A CN105918178 A CN 105918178A
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- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 4
- 241000252234 Hypophthalmichthys nobilis Species 0.000 title claims description 30
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000000384 rearing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 29
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims description 21
- 235000014105 formulated food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 21
- 241000720946 Hypophthalmichthys molitrix Species 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000021050 feed intake Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 208000035143 Bacterial infection Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000008473 Cardamine hirsuta Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 244000079426 Cardamine hirsuta Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000628997 Flos Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 244000017020 Ipomoea batatas Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000002678 Ipomoea batatas Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 101000740206 Mus musculus Sal-like protein 1 Proteins 0.000 claims description 6
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000282894 Sus scrofa domesticus Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000022362 bacterial infectious disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000013360 fish flour Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
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- 230000003760 hair shine Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229960001952 metrifonate Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 244000045947 parasite Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- NFACJZMKEDPNKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorfon Chemical compound COP(=O)(OC)C(O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl NFACJZMKEDPNKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000098338 Triticum aestivum Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims 1
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- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000003405 preventing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000269319 Squalius cephalus Species 0.000 abstract 3
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- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 8
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 5
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000011294 coal tar pitch Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 5
- -1 fluorinated acrylic ester Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229910021389 graphene Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- XMFOQHDPRMAJNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(ii,iv) oxide Chemical compound O1[Pb]O[Pb]11O[Pb]O1 XMFOQHDPRMAJNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 5
- ZTFZSHLWORMEHO-UHFFFAOYSA-A pentaaluminum;[oxido(phosphonatooxy)phosphoryl] phosphate Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O ZTFZSHLWORMEHO-UHFFFAOYSA-A 0.000 description 5
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- NVKTUNLPFJHLCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium chromate Chemical compound [Sr+2].[O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O NVKTUNLPFJHLCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- WGIWBXUNRXCYRA-UHFFFAOYSA-H trizinc;2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O WGIWBXUNRXCYRA-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 5
- 235000006076 zinc citrate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000011746 zinc citrate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229940068475 zinc citrate Drugs 0.000 description 5
- LRXTYHSAJDENHV-UHFFFAOYSA-H zinc phosphate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LRXTYHSAJDENHV-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 5
- 229910000165 zinc phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl ether Chemical compound COC LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000252210 Cyprinidae Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004807 localization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010025482 malaise Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000000582 semen Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound COCC(C)O ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000252230 Ctenopharyngodon idella Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000252233 Cyprinus carpio Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000222065 Lycoperdon Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000768494 Polymorphum Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000003187 abdominal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000006 pectoral fin Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D133/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D133/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D4/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, based on organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond ; Coating compositions, based on monomers of macromolecular compounds of groups C09D183/00 - C09D183/16
- C09D4/06—Organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond in combination with a macromolecular compound other than an unsaturated polymer of groups C09D159/00 - C09D187/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/08—Anti-corrosive paints
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a chub breeding method which is characterized by comprising the following steps: A. selecting a pond; B. pond treatment; C. stocking the fry; D. feeding the feed; E. managing the water quality; F. preventing and treating diseases. The chub cultivation method aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, and is low in morbidity, high in survival rate, convenient to feed, good in bait feeding dispersity and convenient for chubs to eat.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of silver carp rearing method.
Background technology
Hypophthalmichthys molitrix belongs to Cypriniformes Cyprinidae, is one of four famous large Chinese carps.The bodily form is flat-sided, slightly higher, and in spindle, back is blue or green
Lycoperdon polymorphum Vitt, both sides and abdominal part white.Head is bigger.Eye position is the lowest.Scale is tiny.Pectoral fin is less than abdomeinal fin base portion.Hypophthalmichthys molitrix is impatient
Hot-tempered, kind jump.Hypophthalmichthys molitrix is the large-scale fresh-water fishes of artificial breeding, and growth is fast, disease is few, yield is high, how to raise together with Ctenopharyngodon idellus, Cyprinus carpio.
For one of cultured freshwater fish that China is main.Easily produce disease during silver carp rearing, affect survival rate and the speed of growth of fish.
Existing silver carp rearing method is more complicated, and particularly bait feeding is inconvenient, and when feeding intake, the dispersibility of bait is poor,
Hypophthalmichthys molitrix needs to focus on some narrow and small region and could take food, and this is unfavorable to feeding.
So, existing silver carp rearing method has treatment the most perfect.
Summary of the invention
The invention aims to overcome weak point of the prior art, it is provided that a kind of energy sickness rate is few, survival rate
Height, it is convenient to feed, and bait is thrown in good dispersion, is easy to the silver carp rearing method of Hypophthalmichthys molitrix feed.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention uses below scheme:
A kind of silver carp rearing method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
A, the selection in pond: selecting free of contamination rectangle fish pond around, effective cultured area is 13-17 mu, the depth of water
For 1.8-2 rice, silt depth is 0.2 meter；
B, pond treatment: drained by pond water, every mu is spread 150g quick lime and carries out pond disinfection, shines after sterilization half
Month, it is then injected into lake water or the river sterilized；
C, fry are put in a suitable place to breed: pond water temperature control is at 18-20 DEG C, and Hypophthalmichthys molitrix fingerling is thrown in specification and is 100-200 gram/fish, puts in a suitable place to breed
Density be 3-5 tail/；Hypophthalmichthys molitrix fry is put in 3% saline before putting in a suitable place to breed and soak 10 minutes, place into pond；
D, feedstuff feeding: using charging device to throw in synthetic diet, the feeding volume of described synthetic diet is fish body gross weight
2.0-4.0%；Described synthetic diet is by fish flour 20 parts, proteinic powder of porcine 40 parts, bean cake 30 parts, sweet potato vine 60 parts, Semen Tritici aestivi
Bran 80 parts, 30 parts of dry bean dregs, 35 parts of Hairy Bittercress powder, Hepar Sus domestica vegetable powder 20 parts, Sal 3 parts, 6 parts of Fructus Jujubae, wheat flour 12 parts, Flos Lonicerae
15 parts, 10 parts of Folium Pini, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens powder 4 parts, Bulbus Allii powder 5 parts composition；Each component is through pulverizing, and stirring mixes, and dries, and pelletizes, and prepares
Synthetic diet；Described charging device, includes floating platform, is provided with storage vat on described floating platform, is provided with below described storage vat
Feed opening, the floating platform below described feed opening is provided with the dish that feeds intake, and is provided with dog-house in the described dish front end that feeds intake, described floating
Platform is provided with discharging seat, and described dog-house is arranged on discharging seat the same side, and being provided with on described floating platform can be by thing in the dish that feeds intake
Material ejects the catapult-launching gear of discharging seat.
E, water quality management: oxygen supplement 2-4 hour of starting shooting every day, change the 1/3-1/2 of water each week, and throw in thick
Salt, controls water temperature at 18-25 DEG C；
F, diseases prevention and treatment: prevent parasite with 0.4ppm trichlorphon full pool spilling head, monthly use the 4-10 month
30ppm quick lime full pool spilling head prevention bacterial disease.
A kind of silver carp rearing method as above, it is characterised in that one day bait feeding secondary in step D, respectively upper
Noon 7:00～8:00,5:00～6:00 in afternoon throw something and feed.
As above a kind of silver carp rearing method, it is characterised in that one day bait feeding three times in step D, respectively upper
Noon 7:00～8:00,12:00～1:00 at noon and at dusk 5:00～6:00 throw something and feed.
A kind of silver carp rearing method as above, it is characterised in that described catapult-launching gear includes and is fixedly connected on floating platform
On fixing seat, described fixing seat is provided with guide post, the described back-end disk that feeds intake is provided with connecting hole, described guide post sets
Put in connecting hole, the described guide post fed intake between back-end disk and fixing seat is arranged with spring, sets in described floating platform
There is mounting groove, in described mounting groove, be arranged at intervals with front sprocket shaft and rear sprocket shaft, at described front sprocket shaft and rear sprocket shaft
On be arranged with chain, described floating platform is provided with chain wheel drive motor, described chain wheel drive motor is provided with drive sprocket,
Being provided with driving-chain between described drive sprocket and rear sprocket shaft, being provided with in described chain can driving of moving up and down of opposing chain
Dynamic shifting block, is provided with in the mounting groove inside described chain and driving shifting block can be made to increase thus orders about the dish that feeds intake and move to fixing seat
Guide limiting stopper, described guide limiting stopper includes limited block body, is provided with in described limited block body front end and can make driving
The guiding surface that shifting block rises, is provided with the inclined-plane of stepping down being easy to depart from the dish that feeds intake, feeds intake described in described driving shifting block upper end
Dish front end is provided with the connection inclined-plane coordinated with inclined-plane of stepping down, and is provided with and can order about in the mounting groove on rear side of described guide limiting stopper
Dynamic shifting block departs from the transmitting drive block of the dish that feeds intake, and is provided with, on described transmitting drive block, the driving that driving shifting block can be made to move down
Inclined-plane, is provided with and the spacing inclined-plane driving inclined-plane to coordinate in described driving shifting block side bottom.
A kind of silver carp rearing method as above, it is characterised in that being provided with on described fixing seat can be by the dish front end that feeds intake
Material focuses on the scraping plate mechanism on rear side of the dish that feeds intake, and described scraping plate mechanism includes the installation slotted eye being arranged in fixing seat,
It is movably set with connecting plate in described installation slotted eye, in the middle of described connecting plate, is provided with the short slot that material can be allowed to pass, described
It is movably set with the energy scraper plate that connecting plate moves up and down relatively on connecting plate front end, the connecting plate of described short slot both sides divides
It is not provided with horizontal tooth bar, described fixing seat is provided with horizontal drive motor, the motor shaft of described horizontal drive motor sets
Laterally driven gear, described laterally driven gear is had to engage each other with horizontal tooth bar, at two edges of described scraper plate one side
On be respectively equipped with longitudinal rack, described connecting plate is provided with vertical drive motor, in the electrode axis of described vertical drive motor
Being provided with zigzag tread patterns gear, described zigzag tread patterns gear engages each other with longitudinal rack, is provided with scraper plate in described scraper plate upper end
The plugging block of feed opening can be closed when being in highest order.
As above a kind of silver carp rearing method, it is characterised in that be provided with material stirring disc in described storage vat, described group
Charging tray is arranged on above feed opening, is evenly equipped with several arc material toggling sheets, described adjacent in described material stirring disc on lateral wall
Material stirring disc lateral wall between two arc material toggling sheets is provided with the charging aperture being connected with feed opening, in described material stirring disc upper end
Center, face connects rotary shaft, is provided with travelling gear, is arranged over rotary electric machine at described storage vat in described rotary shaft,
Described rotary electric machine is provided with driving gear, and described driving gear engages each other with travelling gear, in described material stirring disc upper surface
Being provided with eccentric orfice, a described eccentric orfice part is connected with feed opening.
A kind of silver carp rearing method as above, it is characterised in that be provided with hole, location on described floating platform one end, in institute
Being provided with, in stating hole, location, the location bar that can be plugged on pond bottom, the internal diameter in hole, described location is more than the external diameter of described location bar.
A kind of silver carp rearing method as above, it is characterised in that be provided with antirust coat, institute outside described storage vat
The antirust coat stated includes following components by weight percentage:
By Graphene, strontium chromate, lead orthoplumbate, ammonium metaborate, zinc phosphate mixing and stirring, in conic mill
Be milled to fineness < 60 μm, add organosilicon-modified acrylate emulsion, dibutyl phthalate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether and other
Component is uniformly dispersed and get final product.
Any one silver carp rearing method as above, it is characterised in that be provided with corrosion-resistant painting on described floating platform outer surface
Layer, described corrosion-resistant finishes includes following components by weight percentage:
After fluorinated acrylic ester and coal tar pitch mix homogeneously, it is heated with stirring to 45-60 DEG C, stirs 10-60min, add
Aluminium triphosphate, zinc citrate, be heated to 120-145 DEG C, stirring reaction 3-5h, is cooled to 50-60 DEG C, adds other component,
Stirring insulation 1-2h, ultrasonic disperse 10-25min, be milled to fineness < 60 μm in conic mill.
A kind of silver carp rearing method as above, it is characterised in that be provided with controller, described control on described storage vat
Device processed is connected with catapult-launching gear, scraping plate mechanism, rotary electric machine respectively.
In sum, relative to prior art, it provides the benefit that the present invention:
One, cultural method of the present invention is simple, and Hypophthalmichthys molitrix sickness rate is few, and survival rate is high；
Two, charging device simple in construction of the present invention, arranges catapult-launching gear at floating platform, can be ejected by the material that feed intake in dish
Discharging seat, scattered band is wide；
Three, charging device automaticity of the present invention is high, only needs manually material to be poured into feed box, arranges throwing on the controller
Material time interval and inventory just can realize automatic charging, time saving and energy saving, be protected from weather influences, and for feed intake number
Can be accurately controlled, it is to avoid the waste of bait；
Four, in charging device of the present invention, floating platform one end is slidingly connected on the securing lever, drives shifting block during operating
Stirring water, floating platform can rotate by relative localization bar, thus changes the direction that feeds intake, simple in construction, can multi-direction feed intake, and feed intake scope
Extensively；
Five, in charging device of the present invention, antirust coat can effectively prevent storage vat in use by corrosion, antirust painting
The component of layer is simple, favorable rust preventing effect；
Six, in charging device of the present invention, corrosion-resistant finishes effectively prevents the water erosion to floating platform, effectively extends it and uses
Life-span.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is one of side schematic view of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the two of the side schematic view of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the generalized section of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the scraping plate mechanism of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is storage vat internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described with detailed description of the invention in explanation below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
A kind of silver carp rearing method as shown in Figure 1, comprises the following steps:
A, the selection in pond: selecting free of contamination rectangle fish pond around, effective cultured area is 13-17 mu, the depth of water
For 1.8-2 rice, silt depth is 0.2 meter；
B, pond treatment: drained by pond water, every mu is spread 150g quick lime and carries out pond disinfection, shines after sterilization half
Month, it is then injected into lake water or the river sterilized；
C, fry are put in a suitable place to breed: pond water temperature control is at 18-20 DEG C, and Hypophthalmichthys molitrix fingerling is thrown in specification and is 100-200 gram/fish, puts in a suitable place to breed
Density be 3-5 tail/；Hypophthalmichthys molitrix fry is put in 3% saline before putting in a suitable place to breed and soak 10 minutes, place into pond；
D, feedstuff feeding: using charging device to throw in synthetic diet, the feeding volume of described synthetic diet is fish body gross weight
2.0-4.0%；Described synthetic diet is by fish flour 20 parts, proteinic powder of porcine 40 parts, bean cake 30 parts, sweet potato vine 60 parts, Semen Tritici aestivi
Bran 80 parts, 30 parts of dry bean dregs, 35 parts of Hairy Bittercress powder, Hepar Sus domestica vegetable powder 20 parts, Sal 3 parts, 6 parts of Fructus Jujubae, wheat flour 12 parts, Flos Lonicerae
15 parts, 10 parts of Folium Pini, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens powder 4 parts, Bulbus Allii powder 5 parts composition；Each component is through pulverizing, and stirring mixes, and dries, and pelletizes, and prepares
Synthetic diet；
E, water quality management: oxygen supplement 2-4 hour of starting shooting every day, change the 1/3-1/2 of water each week, and throw in thick
Salt, controls water temperature at 18-25 DEG C；
F, diseases prevention and treatment: prevent parasite with 0.4ppm trichlorphon full pool spilling head, monthly use the 4-10 month
30ppm quick lime full pool spilling head prevention bacterial disease.
One day bait feeding secondary in step D of the present invention, respectively the morning 7:00～8:00, afternoon 5:00～6:00 throw
Hello.
As illustrated in figs. 2-7, described charging device, include floating platform 1, described floating platform 1 is provided with storage vat 2, described
It is provided with feed opening 3 below storage vat 2, the floating platform 1 below described feed opening 3 is provided with the dish 4 that feeds intake, before the described dish 4 that feeds intake
End is provided with dog-house 5, is provided with discharging seat 6 on described floating platform 1, and described dog-house 5 is arranged on discharging seat 6 the same side, in institute
State floating platform 1 and be provided with the catapult-launching gear 7 that material in the dish 4 that feeds intake can be ejected discharging seat 6.In the present invention, catapult-launching gear can will be thrown
Material in charging tray ejects discharging seat, and scattered band is wide.
Heretofore described catapult-launching gear 7 includes the fixing seat 71 being fixedly connected on floating platform 1, at described fixing seat 71
Being provided with guide post 72, be provided with connecting hole on described dish 4 rear end that feeds intake, described guide post 72 is arranged in connecting hole, in institute
State and be arranged with spring 73 on the guide post 72 fed intake between dish 4 rear end and fixing seat 71, in described floating platform 1, be provided with mounting groove,
Front sprocket shaft 74 and rear sprocket shaft 75 it is arranged at intervals with, on described front sprocket shaft 74 and rear sprocket shaft 75 in described mounting groove
It is arranged with chain 76, described floating platform 1 is provided with chain wheel drive motor 77, described chain wheel drive motor 77 is provided with driving chain
Wheel 78, is provided with driving-chain 79 between described drive sprocket 78 and rear sprocket shaft 75, and being provided with in described chain 76 can relative chain
The driving shifting block 710 that bar 76 moves up and down, is provided with in the mounting groove inside described chain 76 and driving shifting block 710 can be made to increase
Thus ordering about the guide limiting stopper 711 that the dish 4 that feeds intake moves to fixing seat 71, described guide limiting stopper 711 includes limited block originally
Body 7111, is provided with, in described limited block body 7111 front end, the guiding surface 7112 that driving shifting block 710 can be made to increase, drives described
Dynamic shifting block 710 upper end is provided with the inclined-plane 7101 of stepping down being easy to depart from the dish 4 that feeds intake, and is provided with in described dish 4 front end that feeds intake and steps down tiltedly
The connection inclined-plane 41 that face 7101 coordinates, is provided with in the mounting groove on rear side of described guide limiting stopper 711 and can order about driving shifting block 710
Depart from the transmitting drive block 8 of the dish 4 that feeds intake, described transmitting drive block 8 is provided with the driving that driving shifting block 710 can be made to move down
Inclined-plane 81, is provided with and the spacing inclined-plane 7102 driving inclined-plane 81 to coordinate in described driving shifting block 710 side bottom.
Present configuration is simple, drives shifting block 710 dish 4 that can make to feed intake in chain 76 operation process to move to fixing seat 71
Dynamic, so that spring 73 compresses, when driving shifting block 710 to continue to move along under the effect launching drive block 8, drive and dial
Block 710 departs from the connection inclined-plane 41 of dish 4 front end that feeds intake, and under the effect of the compression bounce of spring 73, feed intake the material in dish 4
Being launched away, scattered band is wide.
The present invention is provided with on described fixing seat 71 and the dish 4 front end material that feeds intake can be focused on scraping on rear side of the dish 4 that feeds intake
Trigger structure 9, described scraping plate mechanism 9 includes the installation slotted eye being arranged in fixing seat 71, and in described installation slotted eye, activity sets
It is equipped with connecting plate 91, in the middle of described connecting plate 91, is provided with the short slot 92 that material can be allowed to pass, on described connecting plate 91 front end
It is movably set with the energy scraper plate 93 that connecting plate 91 moves up and down relatively, the connecting plate 91 of described short slot 92 both sides sets respectively
There is horizontal tooth bar 94, described fixing seat 71 is provided with horizontal drive motor, the motor shaft of described horizontal drive motor sets
Laterally driven gear, described laterally driven gear is had to engage each other with horizontal tooth bar 94, at two of described scraper plate 93 one side
It is respectively equipped with longitudinal rack 95 on edge, described connecting plate 91 is provided with vertical drive motor 96, at described zigzag tread patterns electricity
The electrode axis of machine 96 is provided with zigzag tread patterns gear 97, and described zigzag tread patterns gear 97 engages each other with longitudinal rack 95, in institute
State scraper plate 93 upper end and be provided with the plugging block 98 that can close feed opening 3 when scraper plate 93 is in highest order.
Scraping plate mechanism 9 of the present invention i.e. can close feed opening 3, the dish 4 front end material that feeds intake can be focused on the dish 4 that feeds intake again
Rear side, beneficially material launch more remote.
Being provided with material stirring disc 10 in the present invention in described storage vat 2, described material stirring disc 10 is arranged on above feed opening 3,
Several arc material toggling sheets 11 it are evenly equipped with on lateral wall, between described adjacent two arc material toggling sheets 11 in described material stirring disc 10
Material stirring disc 10 lateral wall be provided with the charging aperture 12 being connected with feed opening 3, center, described material stirring disc 10 upper surface connect
There is rotary shaft 13, described rotary shaft 13 is provided with travelling gear 14, be arranged over rotary electric machine 15 at described storage vat 2,
Described rotary electric machine 15 is provided with driving gear 16, and described driving gear 16 engages each other with travelling gear 14, in described material toggling
Dish 10 upper surface is provided with eccentric orfice 17, and described eccentric orfice 17 part is connected with feed opening 3.Arc material toggling sheet in the present invention
11 coordinate charging aperture 12 to be more prone to charging, be provided with eccentric orfice 17, effectively prevent feed opening 3 putty on feed opening 3, stuck.
The present invention is provided with on described floating platform 1 one end hole, location, is provided with in hole, described location and can be plugged at the bottom of pond
The location bar 18 in portion, the internal diameter in hole, described location is more than the external diameter of described location bar 18.The present invention drives during operating
Dynamic shifting block stirs water, and floating platform can rotate by relative localization bar, thus changes the direction that feeds intake, simple in construction, can multi-direction feed intake, and throws
Material scope is wide.
Being provided with antirust coat in the present invention outside described storage vat 2, described antirust coat includes by weight percentage
Following components:
Preparation method: by Graphene, strontium chromate, lead orthoplumbate, ammonium metaborate, zinc phosphate mixing and stirring, at cone
< 60 μm add organosilicon-modified acrylate emulsion, dibutyl phthalate, propylene glycol to be milled to fineness in shape grinder
Methyl ether and other component are uniformly dispersed and get final product.
Being provided with corrosion-resistant finishes on described floating platform 1 outer surface in the present invention, described corrosion-resistant finishes is by weight percentage
Including following components:
Preparation method: be heated with stirring to 45-60 DEG C after fluorinated acrylic ester and coal tar pitch mix homogeneously, stirs 10-
60min, adds aluminium triphosphate, zinc citrate, is heated to 120-145 DEG C, stirring reaction 3-5h, is cooled to 50-60 DEG C, adds
Other component, stirring insulation 1-2h, ultrasonic disperse 10-25min, in conic mill, it is milled to fineness < 60 μm.
The present invention is provided with on described storage vat 2 controller 19, described controller 19 respectively with catapult-launching gear 7, scraper plate
Mechanism 9, rotary electric machine 15 are connected.
In the present invention, automaticity is high, only needs manually material to be poured into feed box, arranges between charging time on the controller
Every just can realize automatic charging with inventory, time saving and energy saving, it is protected from weather influences, and the number for feeding intake can be accurate
Control, it is to avoid the waste of bait.Embodiment 1
A kind of silver carp rearing method, comprises the following steps:
A, the selection in pond: selecting free of contamination rectangle fish pond around, effective cultured area is 13 mu, and the depth of water is
1.8 meters, silt depth is 0.2 meter；
B, pond treatment: drained by pond water, every mu is spread 150g quick lime and carries out pond disinfection, shines after sterilization half
Month, it is then injected into lake water or the river sterilized；
C, fry are put in a suitable place to breed: pond water temperature control is at 18-20 DEG C, and Hypophthalmichthys molitrix fingerling is thrown in specification and is 100-200 gram/fish, puts in a suitable place to breed
Density be 3 tails/；Hypophthalmichthys molitrix fry is put in 3% saline before putting in a suitable place to breed and soak 10 minutes, place into pond；
D, feedstuff feeding: using charging device to throw in synthetic diet, the feeding volume of described synthetic diet is fish body gross weight
2.0%；Described synthetic diet is by fish flour 20 parts, proteinic powder of porcine 40 parts, bean cake 30 parts, sweet potato vine 60 parts, Testa Tritici 80
Part, 30 parts of dry bean dregs, 35 parts of Hairy Bittercress powder, Hepar Sus domestica vegetable powder 20 parts, Sal 3 parts, 6 parts of Fructus Jujubae, wheat flour 12 parts, Flos Lonicerae 15
Part, 10 parts of Folium Pini, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens powder 4 parts, Bulbus Allii powder 5 parts composition；Each component is through pulverizing, and stirring mixes, and dries, and pelletizes, and prepares and closes
Become feedstuff；One day bait feeding secondary, respectively the morning 7:00～8:00,5:00～6:00 in afternoon throw something and feed.
E, water quality management: oxygen supplement 2-4 hour of starting shooting every day, change the 1/3 of water, and throw in crude salt in each week, control
Controlling the water circulation temperature is at 18-25 DEG C；
F, diseases prevention and treatment: prevent parasite with 0.4ppm trichlorphon full pool spilling head, monthly use the 4-10 month
30ppm quick lime full pool spilling head prevention bacterial disease.
Embodiment 2
A kind of silver carp rearing method, comprises the following steps:
A, the selection in pond: selecting free of contamination rectangle fish pond around, effective cultured area is 17 mu, and the depth of water is 2
Rice, silt depth is 0.2 meter；
B, pond treatment: drained by pond water, every mu is spread 150g quick lime and carries out pond disinfection, shines after sterilization half
Month, it is then injected into lake water or the river sterilized；
C, fry are put in a suitable place to breed: pond water temperature control is at 18-20 DEG C, and Hypophthalmichthys molitrix fingerling is thrown in specification and is 100-200 gram/fish, puts in a suitable place to breed
Density be 5 tails/；Hypophthalmichthys molitrix fry is put in 3% saline before putting in a suitable place to breed and soak 10 minutes, place into pond；
D, feedstuff feeding: using charging device to throw in synthetic diet, the feeding volume of described synthetic diet is fish body gross weight
4.0%；Described synthetic diet is by fish flour 20 parts, proteinic powder of porcine 40 parts, bean cake 30 parts, sweet potato vine 60 parts, Testa Tritici 80
Part, 30 parts of dry bean dregs, 35 parts of Hairy Bittercress powder, Hepar Sus domestica vegetable powder 20 parts, Sal 3 parts, 6 parts of Fructus Jujubae, wheat flour 12 parts, Flos Lonicerae 15
Part, 10 parts of Folium Pini, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens powder 4 parts, Bulbus Allii powder 5 parts composition；Each component is through pulverizing, and stirring mixes, and dries, and pelletizes, and prepares and closes
Become feedstuff；One day bait feeding secondary, respectively the morning 7:00～8:00,5:00～6:00 in afternoon throw something and feed.
E, water quality management: oxygen supplement 2-4 hour of starting shooting every day, change the 1/2 of water, and throw in crude salt in each week, control
Controlling the water circulation temperature is at 18-25 DEG C；
F, diseases prevention and treatment: prevent parasite with 0.4ppm trichlorphon full pool spilling head, monthly use the 4-10 month
30ppm quick lime full pool spilling head prevention bacterial disease.
Embodiment 3
A kind of silver carp rearing method, comprises the following steps:
A, the selection in pond: selecting free of contamination rectangle fish pond around, effective cultured area is 15 mu, and the depth of water is
1.9 meters, silt depth is 0.2 meter；
B, pond treatment: drained by pond water, every mu is spread 150g quick lime and carries out pond disinfection, shines after sterilization half
Month, it is then injected into lake water or the river sterilized；
C, fry are put in a suitable place to breed: pond water temperature control is at 18-20 DEG C, and Hypophthalmichthys molitrix fingerling is thrown in specification and is 100-200 gram/fish, puts in a suitable place to breed
Density be 4 tails/；Hypophthalmichthys molitrix fry is put in 3% saline before putting in a suitable place to breed and soak 10 minutes, place into pond；
D, feedstuff feeding: using charging device to throw in synthetic diet, the feeding volume of described synthetic diet is fish body gross weight
3.0%；Described synthetic diet is by fish flour 20 parts, proteinic powder of porcine 40 parts, bean cake 30 parts, sweet potato vine 60 parts, Testa Tritici 80
Part, 30 parts of dry bean dregs, 35 parts of Hairy Bittercress powder, Hepar Sus domestica vegetable powder 20 parts, Sal 3 parts, 6 parts of Fructus Jujubae, wheat flour 12 parts, Flos Lonicerae 15
Part, 10 parts of Folium Pini, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens powder 4 parts, Bulbus Allii powder 5 parts composition；Each component is through pulverizing, and stirring mixes, and dries, and pelletizes, and prepares and closes
Become feedstuff；One day bait feeding secondary, respectively the morning 7:00～8:00,5:00～6:00 in afternoon throw something and feed.
E, water quality management: oxygen supplement 2-4 hour of starting shooting every day, change the 1/3 of water, and throw in crude salt in each week, control
Controlling the water circulation temperature is at 18-25 DEG C；
F, diseases prevention and treatment: prevent parasite with 0.4ppm trichlorphon full pool spilling head, monthly use the 4-10 month
30ppm quick lime full pool spilling head prevention bacterial disease.
Embodiment 4-antirust coat
Antirust coat of the present invention includes following components by weight percentage:
Preparation method: by Graphene, strontium chromate, lead orthoplumbate, ammonium metaborate, zinc phosphate mixing and stirring, at cone
< 60 μm add organosilicon-modified acrylate emulsion, dibutyl phthalate, propylene glycol to be milled to fineness in shape grinder
Methyl ether and other component are uniformly dispersed and get final product.
Embodiment 5-antirust coat
Antirust coat of the present invention includes following components by weight percentage:
Preparation method: by Graphene, strontium chromate, lead orthoplumbate, ammonium metaborate, zinc phosphate mixing and stirring, at cone
< 60 μm add organosilicon-modified acrylate emulsion, dibutyl phthalate, propylene glycol to be milled to fineness in shape grinder
Methyl ether and other component are uniformly dispersed and get final product.
Embodiment 6-antirust coat
Antirust coat of the present invention includes following components by weight percentage:
Preparation method: by Graphene, strontium chromate, lead orthoplumbate, ammonium metaborate, zinc phosphate mixing and stirring, at cone
< 60 μm add organosilicon-modified acrylate emulsion, dibutyl phthalate, propylene glycol to be milled to fineness in shape grinder
Methyl ether and other component are uniformly dispersed and get final product.
Embodiment 7-corrosion-resistant finishes
Corrosion-resistant finishes includes following components by weight percentage:
Preparation method: be heated with stirring to 45 DEG C by after fluorinated acrylic ester and coal tar pitch mix homogeneously, stirs 10min,
Add aluminium triphosphate, zinc citrate, be heated to 120 DEG C, stirring reaction 3h, it is cooled to 50 DEG C, adds other component, stirring is protected
Temperature 1h, ultrasonic disperse 10min, be milled to fineness < 60 μm in conic mill.
Embodiment 8-corrosion-resistant finishes
Corrosion-resistant finishes includes following components by weight percentage:
Preparation method: be heated with stirring to 60 DEG C by after fluorinated acrylic ester and coal tar pitch mix homogeneously, stirs 60min,
Add aluminium triphosphate, zinc citrate, be heated to 145 DEG C, stirring reaction 5h, it is cooled to 60 DEG C, adds other component, stirring is protected
Temperature 2h, ultrasonic disperse 25min, be milled to fineness < 60 μm in conic mill.
Embodiment 9-corrosion-resistant finishes
Corrosion-resistant finishes includes following components by weight percentage:
Preparation method: be heated with stirring to 50 DEG C by after fluorinated acrylic ester and coal tar pitch mix homogeneously, stirs 30min,
Add aluminium triphosphate, zinc citrate, be heated to 13 DEG C, stirring reaction 4h, it is cooled to 55 DEG C, adds other component, stirring is protected
Temperature 1.5h, ultrasonic disperse 15min, be milled to fineness < 60 μm in conic mill.
The ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.The skill of the industry
The art personnel simply explanation it should be appreciated that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, described in above-described embodiment and description
The principle of the present invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, these
Changes and improvements both fall within scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope by appending claims and
Its equivalent defines.
Claims (9)
1. a silver carp rearing method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
A, the selection in pond: selecting free of contamination rectangle fish pond around, effective cultured area is 13-17 mu, and the depth of water is
1.8-2 rice, silt depth is 0.2 meter；
B, pond treatment: drained by pond water, every mu is spread 150g quick lime and carries out pond disinfection, shines two weeks after sterilization, so
Lake water that rear injection has been sterilized or river；
C, fry are put in a suitable place to breed: pond water temperature control is at 18-20 DEG C, and Hypophthalmichthys molitrix fingerling is thrown in specification and is 100-200 gram/fish, breeding density
For 3-5 tail/；Hypophthalmichthys molitrix fry is put in 3% saline before putting in a suitable place to breed and soak 10 minutes, place into pond；
D, feedstuff feeding: using charging device to throw in synthetic diet, the feeding volume of described synthetic diet is fish body gross weight
2.0-4.0%；Described synthetic diet is by fish flour 20 parts, proteinic powder of porcine 40 parts, bean cake 30 parts, sweet potato vine 60 parts, Testa Tritici
80 parts, 30 parts of dry bean dregs, 35 parts of Hairy Bittercress powder, Hepar Sus domestica vegetable powder 20 parts, Sal 3 parts, 6 parts of Fructus Jujubae, wheat flour 12 parts, Flos Lonicerae 15
Part, 10 parts of Folium Pini, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens powder 4 parts, Bulbus Allii powder 5 parts composition；Described charging device, includes floating platform (1), in described floating platform (1)
It is provided with storage vat (2), in storage vat (2), is placed with synthetic diet, be provided with feed opening (3) in described storage vat (2) lower section,
The floating platform (1) of described feed opening (3) lower section is provided with the dish that feeds intake (4), is provided with dog-house (5) in the described dish that feeds intake (4) front end,
Being provided with discharging seat (6) on described floating platform (1), described dog-house (5) is arranged on discharging seat (6) the same side, at described floating platform
(1) it is provided with the dish that feeds intake (4) interior material can be ejected the catapult-launching gear (7) of discharging seat (6)；
E, water quality management: oxygen supplement 2-4 hour of starting shooting every day, change the 1/3-1/2 of water, and throw in crude salt in each week, control
Controlling the water circulation temperature is at 18-25 DEG C；
F, diseases prevention and treatment: prevent parasite with 0.4ppm trichlorphon full pool spilling head, monthly use 30ppm raw the 4-10 month
Calx full pool spilling head prevention bacterial disease.
A kind of silver carp rearing method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that one day bait feeding secondary in step D,
Respectively the morning 7:00～8:00,5:00～6:00 in afternoon throw something and feed.
A kind of silver carp rearing method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described catapult-launching gear (7) includes fixing
The fixing seat (71) being connected on floating platform (1), is provided with guide post (72) on described fixing seat (71), the described dish that feeds intake (4)
Rear end is provided with connecting hole, and described guide post (72) is arranged in connecting hole, at the described dish that feeds intake (4) rear end and fixing seat (71)
Between guide post (72) on be arranged with spring (73), in described floating platform (1), be provided with mounting groove, in described mounting groove be spaced
It is provided with front sprocket shaft (74) and rear sprocket shaft (75), described front sprocket shaft (74) and rear sprocket shaft (75) are arranged with chain
(76), described floating platform (1) is provided with chain wheel drive motor (77), described chain wheel drive motor (77) is provided with drive sprocket
(78), between described drive sprocket (78) and rear sprocket shaft (75), it is provided with driving-chain (79), is provided with in described chain (76)
The driving shifting block (710) that energy opposing chain (76) moves up and down, is provided with in the mounting groove of described chain (76) inner side and can make to drive
Dynamic shifting block (710) rises thus orders about the dish that feeds intake (4) guide limiting stopper (711) to fixing seat (71) movement, and described guiding limits
Position block (711) includes limited block body (7111), is provided with in described limited block body (7111) front end and can make driving shifting block
(710) guiding surface (7112) risen, is provided with in described driving shifting block (710) upper end and is easy to disengaging and feeds intake the stepping down of dish (4)
Inclined-plane (7101), is provided with, in the described dish that feeds intake (4) front end, the connection inclined-plane (41) coordinated with inclined-plane of stepping down (7101), leads described
It is provided with in the mounting groove of limited block (711) rear side and can order about the transmitting drive block driving shifting block (710) to depart from the dish (4) that feeds intake
(8), described transmitting drive block (8) is provided with the driving inclined-plane (81) that driving shifting block (710) can be made to move down, drives described
Dynamic shifting block (710) side bottom is provided with and the spacing inclined-plane (7102) driving inclined-plane (81) to coordinate.
A kind of silver carp rearing method the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that be provided with energy on described fixing seat (71)
Dish (4) the front end material that will feed intake focuses on the scraping plate mechanism (9) of the dish that feeds intake (4) rear side, and described scraping plate mechanism (9) includes arranging
Installation slotted eye in fixing seat (71), is movably set with connecting plate (91), at described connecting plate in described installation slotted eye
(91) it is provided with, in the middle of, the short slot (92) that material can be allowed to pass, described connecting plate (91) front end is movably set with and can relatively connect
The scraper plate (93) that plate (91) moves up and down, is respectively equipped with horizontal tooth bar on the connecting plate (91) of described short slot (92) both sides
(94), described fixing seat (71) is provided with horizontal drive motor, the motor shaft of described horizontal drive motor is provided with laterally
Driving gear, described laterally driven gear engages each other with horizontal tooth bar (94), on two limits of described scraper plate (93) one side
It is respectively equipped with longitudinal rack (95) on edge, described connecting plate (91) is provided with vertical drive motor (96), drives in described longitudinal direction
The electrode axis of galvanic electricity machine (96) is provided with zigzag tread patterns gear (97), described zigzag tread patterns gear (97) and longitudinal rack (95) phase
Engagement, is provided with the plugging block (98) that can close feed opening (3) when scraper plate (93) is in highest order in described scraper plate (93) upper end mutually.
A kind of silver carp rearing method the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that be provided with material toggling in described storage vat (2)
Dish (10), described material stirring disc (10) is arranged on feed opening (3) top, is evenly equipped with some on the upper lateral wall of described material stirring disc (10)
Individual arc material toggling sheet (11), material stirring disc (10) lateral wall between described adjacent two arcs material toggling sheet (11) is provided with under
The charging aperture (12) that material mouth (3) is connected, connects at described material stirring disc (10) center, upper surface and has rotary shaft (13), at described turn
Moving axis (13) is provided with travelling gear (14), is arranged over rotary electric machine (15) at described storage vat (2), at described rotary electric machine
(15) being provided with driving gear (16), described driving gear (16) engages each other with travelling gear (14), in described material stirring disc
(10) upper surface is provided with eccentric orfice (17), and described eccentric orfice (17) part is connected with feed opening (3).
A kind of silver carp rearing method the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that it is fixed to be provided with on described floating platform (1) one end
Hole, position, is provided with the location bar (18) that can be plugged on pond bottom in hole, described location, and the internal diameter in hole, described location is more than described
The external diameter of location bar (18).
A kind of silver carp rearing method the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that be provided with anti-in described storage vat (2) outside
Rust coating, described antirust coat includes following components by weight percentage:
8. according to any one the silver carp rearing method described in claim 1 to 7, it is characterised in that at described floating platform (1) outer surface
Being provided with corrosion-resistant finishes, described corrosion-resistant finishes includes following components by weight percentage:
A kind of silver carp rearing method the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that be provided with control on described storage vat (2)
Device (19), described controller (19) is connected with catapult-launching gear (7), scraping plate mechanism (9), rotary electric machine (15) respectively.
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610290200.4A CN105918178A (en) | 2016-04-30 | 2016-04-30 | Silver carp breeding method |
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| CN201610290200.4A CN105918178A (en) | 2016-04-30 | 2016-04-30 | Silver carp breeding method |
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| CN102047858A (en) * | 2009-11-03 | 2011-05-11 | 上海市第五中学 | Automatic fish feeding device for fish tank |
| CN203985566U (en) * | 2014-07-16 | 2014-12-10 | 余建华 | Fish pond automatic charging device |
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Application publication date: 20160907 |
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