CN105961233A - Nibea albiflora culture method - Google Patents
Nibea albiflora culture method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105961233A CN105961233A CN201610290188.7A CN201610290188A CN105961233A CN 105961233 A CN105961233 A CN 105961233A CN 201610290188 A CN201610290188 A CN 201610290188A CN 105961233 A CN105961233 A CN 105961233A
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- China
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- dish
- pond
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- nibea albiflora
- floating platform
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- 241000961004 Nibea albiflora Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 238000012136 culture method Methods 0.000 title 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 235000014105 formulated food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000021050 feed intake Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 6
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010231 banlangen Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002374 bone meal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940036811 bone meal Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000365 copper sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000003891 ferrous sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011790 ferrous sulphate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000013360 fish flour Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000021323 fish oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000359 iron(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000243 photosynthetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000000582 semen Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- UAJTZZNRJCKXJN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-dodecoxy-2-oxoethanesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CS([O-])(=O)=O UAJTZZNRJCKXJN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000347391 Umbrina cirrosa Species 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 8
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 5
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011294 coal tar pitch Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 5
- -1 fluorinated acrylic ester Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229910021389 graphene Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- XMFOQHDPRMAJNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(ii,iv) oxide Chemical compound O1[Pb]O[Pb]11O[Pb]O1 XMFOQHDPRMAJNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- ZTFZSHLWORMEHO-UHFFFAOYSA-A pentaaluminum;[oxido(phosphonatooxy)phosphoryl] phosphate Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O ZTFZSHLWORMEHO-UHFFFAOYSA-A 0.000 description 5
- NVKTUNLPFJHLCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium chromate Chemical compound [Sr+2].[O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O NVKTUNLPFJHLCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- WGIWBXUNRXCYRA-UHFFFAOYSA-H trizinc;2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O WGIWBXUNRXCYRA-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 5
- 235000006076 zinc citrate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000011746 zinc citrate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229940068475 zinc citrate Drugs 0.000 description 5
- LRXTYHSAJDENHV-UHFFFAOYSA-H zinc phosphate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LRXTYHSAJDENHV-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 5
- 229910000165 zinc phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl ether Chemical compound COC LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004807 localization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound COCC(C)O ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001596951 Nibea Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000276618 Perciformes Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001417494 Sciaenidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003653 coastal water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000008935 nutritious Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003405 preventing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D143/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and containing boron, silicon, phosphorus, selenium, tellurium, or a metal; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D143/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of monomers containing silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D4/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, based on organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond ; Coating compositions, based on monomers of macromolecular compounds of groups C09D183/00 - C09D183/16
- C09D4/06—Organic non-macromolecular compounds having at least one polymerisable carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond in combination with a macromolecular compound other than an unsaturated polymer of groups C09D159/00 - C09D187/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/08—Anti-corrosive paints
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
- C09D7/61—Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
- C09D7/63—Additives non-macromolecular organic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/65—Additives macromolecular
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for culturing nibea albiflora, which is characterized by comprising the following steps: A. selecting a pond; B. pond treatment; C. putting the spotted maigre fry; D. throwing bait; E. monitoring the water quality; F. and (5) periodically taking a medicated bath. The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide the method for cultivating the spotted maigre, which can be used for artificial cultivation, has high survival rate, convenient feeding, good bait feeding dispersity and convenient feeding of the spotted maigre.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Nibea albiflora cultural method.
Background technology
Nibea albiflora Nibea albiflora, is commonly called as yellow mother-in-law chicken, belongs to Perciformes, and Sciaenidae, Nibea, in coastal waters
Lower water layer Fish, are distributed mainly on coastal area of china, the Korea peninsula and South Japan marine site.Nibea albiflora delicious meat, nutritious,
Very popular.At present, for ensureing Nibea albiflora supply commercially, carry out large-scale artificial breeding and supported
Growing, but in existing cultural method, Nibea albiflora prevalence is higher, Nibea albiflora survival rate is low, easily dead, causes to raiser
The biggest economic loss.
It addition, existing Nibea albiflora cultural method is more complicated, particularly bait feeding is inconvenient, the dispersion of bait when feeding intake
Property poor, Nibea albiflora needs to focus on some narrow and small region and could take food, this to feed unfavorable.
So, existing Nibea albiflora cultural method has treatment the most perfect.
Summary of the invention
The invention aims to overcome weak point of the prior art, it is provided that a kind of energy artificial cultivation, survival rate
Height, it is convenient to feed, and bait is thrown in good dispersion, is easy to the Nibea albiflora cultural method of Nibea albiflora feed.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention uses below scheme:
A kind of Nibea albiflora cultural method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
A, pond select: select husky shale pond, arrange entrance pipe in one end, pond, the other end arranges outlet pipe, in pond
The side of a pond arranges telescopic sunshade greenhouse；
B, pond treatment: draining the water in pond, every mu carries out disinfection with 50-70 kilogram of raw Calx；Water it is filled to after 5-7 days
Deep 1 meter；Organic fertilizer 10-15kg/ mu, executes photosynthetic bacteria simultaneously, places 6-8 days, is filled to depth of water 2.5-3.5 rice；Control pond
Coolant-temperature gage is at 15-25 DEG C；Control water salinity at 15-30 ‰；
C, input Nibea albiflora fry: the Nibea albiflora fry of selective body long 3-5cm specification, throw in Nibea albiflora fry for every mu
5000-8000 tail；
D, input bait: using charging device to throw in synthetic diet, the feeding volume of described synthetic diet is fish body gross weight
3.0-8.0%；Described synthetic diet is by fish flour 40 parts, bean cake 60 parts, 2 parts of fish oil, bone meal 5 parts, soybean oil 1 part, Semen Cuscutae 3
Part, the Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae) 3 parts, Herba Verbenae 10 parts, Rhizoma Osmundae 8 parts, Fructus Lycii 3 parts, Herba Houttuyniae 5 parts, Radix Isatidis 1 part composition；Each component is passed through and is pulverized,
Stirring mixing, dries, and pelletizes, and prepares synthetic diet；Described charging device, includes floating platform, is provided with storing on described floating platform
Bucket, is provided with feed opening below described storage vat, the floating platform below described feed opening is provided with the dish that feeds intake, at the described dish that feeds intake
Front end is provided with dog-house, is provided with discharging seat on described floating platform, and described dog-house is arranged on discharging seat the same side, described floating
Platform is provided with the catapult-launching gear that material in the dish that feeds intake can eject discharging seat；
E, water quality monitoring: when the temperature of breeding water body is more than 22 DEG C, what every day, morning and evening, twice cleaning contacted with water body sets
Standby, remove pool bottom sludge, change water 80～100%；24h opens oxygen supplement inflation, keeps the dissolved oxygen in breeding water body at 6.0mg/L
Above；
F, regular dipping: carried out once every 10 days, with copper sulfate: the mass ratio of ferrous sulfate is the mixture of 7:3
Aqueous solution, full pool spilling head, using dosage is that in culturing pool water body, mixture content is reached for 0.5g/m3。
Nibea albiflora cultural method as above a kind of, it is characterised in that one day bait feeding three times in step D, exists respectively
The morning 7:00～8:00,12:00～1:00 at noon and at dusk 5:00～6:00 throw something and feed.
Nibea albiflora cultural method as above a kind of, it is characterised in that described catapult-launching gear include be fixedly connected on floating
Fixing seat on platform, is provided with guide post on described fixing seat, is provided with connecting hole, described guide post on the described back-end disk that feeds intake
It is arranged in connecting hole, the described guide post fed intake between back-end disk and fixing seat is arranged with spring, in described floating platform
It is provided with mounting groove, in described mounting groove, is arranged at intervals with front sprocket shaft and rear sprocket shaft, at described front sprocket shaft and rear sprocket wheel
It is arranged with chain on axle, described floating platform is provided with chain wheel drive motor, described chain wheel drive motor is provided with drive sprocket,
Between described drive sprocket and rear sprocket shaft, it is provided with driving-chain, in described chain, is provided with what energy opposing chain moved up and down
Drive shifting block, be provided with in the mounting groove inside described chain can make driving shifting block rise thus order about the dish that feeds intake and move to fixing seat
Dynamic guide limiting stopper, described guide limiting stopper includes limited block body, is provided with in described limited block body front end and can make to drive
The guiding surface that dynamic shifting block rises, is provided with the inclined-plane of stepping down being easy to depart from the dish that feeds intake, in described throwing in described driving shifting block upper end
Charging tray front end is provided with the connection inclined-plane coordinated with inclined-plane of stepping down, and is provided with and can order about in the mounting groove on rear side of described guide limiting stopper
Drive shifting block to depart from the transmitting drive block of dish of feeding intake, described transmitting drive block is provided with and can make what driving shifting block moved down to drive
Dynamic inclined-plane, is provided with and the spacing inclined-plane driving inclined-plane to coordinate in described driving shifting block side bottom.
Nibea albiflora cultural method as above a kind of, it is characterised in that be provided with on described fixing seat can be by the dish that feeds intake before
End material focuses on the scraping plate mechanism on rear side of the dish that feeds intake, and described scraping plate mechanism includes the installation slotted eye being arranged in fixing seat,
In described installation slotted eye, it is movably set with connecting plate, in the middle of described connecting plate, is provided with the short slot that material can be allowed to pass, in institute
State and on connecting plate front end, be movably set with the energy scraper plate that connecting plate moves up and down relatively, on the connecting plate of described short slot both sides
It is respectively equipped with horizontal tooth bar, described fixing seat is provided with horizontal drive motor, on the motor shaft of described horizontal drive motor
Being provided with laterally driven gear, described laterally driven gear engages each other with horizontal tooth bar, on two limits of described scraper plate one side
It is respectively equipped with longitudinal rack on edge, described connecting plate is provided with vertical drive motor, at the electrode of described vertical drive motor
Axle is provided with zigzag tread patterns gear, and described zigzag tread patterns gear engages each other with longitudinal rack, is provided with in described scraper plate upper end and scrapes
The plugging block of feed opening can be closed when plate is in highest order.
A kind of Nibea albiflora cultural method as above, it is characterised in that be provided with material stirring disc in described storage vat, described
Material stirring disc is arranged on above feed opening, is evenly equipped with several arc material toggling sheets, in described phase in described material stirring disc on lateral wall
Material stirring disc lateral wall between adjacent two arc material toggling sheets is provided with the charging aperture being connected with feed opening, in described material stirring disc
End face center connects rotary shaft, is provided with travelling gear, is arranged over rotary electric machine at described storage vat in described rotary shaft,
Being provided with driving gear on described rotary electric machine, described driving gear engages each other with travelling gear, in described material stirring disc upper end
Face is provided with eccentric orfice, and a described eccentric orfice part is connected with feed opening.
A kind of Nibea albiflora cultural method as above, it is characterised in that be provided with hole, location on described floating platform one end,
Being provided with the location bar that can be plugged on pond bottom in hole, described location, the internal diameter in hole, described location is more than outside the bar of described location
Footpath.
A kind of Nibea albiflora cultural method as above, it is characterised in that be provided with antirust coat outside described storage vat,
Described antirust coat includes following components by weight percentage:
By Graphene, strontium chromate, lead orthoplumbate, ammonium metaborate, zinc phosphate mixing and stirring, in conic mill
Be milled to fineness < 60 μm, add organosilicon-modified acrylate emulsion, dibutyl phthalate, propylene glycol monomethyl ether and other
Component is uniformly dispersed and get final product.
Any one Nibea albiflora cultural method as above, it is characterised in that be provided with corrosion-resistant on described floating platform outer surface
Coating, described corrosion-resistant finishes includes following components by weight percentage:
After fluorinated acrylic ester and coal tar pitch mix homogeneously, it is heated with stirring to 45-60 DEG C, stirs 10-60min, add
Aluminium triphosphate, zinc citrate, be heated to 120-145 DEG C, stirring reaction 3-5h, is cooled to 50-60 DEG C, adds other component,
Stirring insulation 1-2h, ultrasonic disperse 10-25min, be milled to fineness < 60 μm in conic mill.
A kind of Nibea albiflora cultural method as above, it is characterised in that be provided with controller on described storage vat, described
Controller is connected with catapult-launching gear, scraping plate mechanism, rotary electric machine respectively.
In sum, relative to prior art, it provides the benefit that the present invention:
One, cultural method of the present invention is simple, energy artificial cultivation, and survival rate is high；
Two, charging device simple in construction of the present invention, arranges catapult-launching gear at floating platform, can be ejected by the material that feed intake in dish
Discharging seat, scattered band is wide；
Three, charging device automaticity of the present invention is high, only needs manually material to be poured into feed box, arranges throwing on the controller
Material time interval and inventory just can realize automatic charging, time saving and energy saving, be protected from weather influences, and for feed intake number
Can be accurately controlled, it is to avoid the waste of bait；
Four, in charging device of the present invention, floating platform one end is slidingly connected on the securing lever, drives shifting block during operating
Stirring water, floating platform can rotate by relative localization bar, thus changes the direction that feeds intake, simple in construction, can multi-direction feed intake, and feed intake scope
Extensively；
Five, in charging device of the present invention, antirust coat can effectively prevent storage vat in use by corrosion, antirust painting
The component of layer is simple, favorable rust preventing effect；
Six, in charging device of the present invention, corrosion-resistant finishes effectively prevents the water erosion to floating platform, effectively extends it and uses
Life-span.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is one of side schematic view of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the two of the side schematic view of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the generalized section of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the scraping plate mechanism of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is storage vat internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described with detailed description of the invention in explanation below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
A kind of Nibea albiflora cultural method as shown in Figure 1, comprises the following steps:
A, pond select: select husky shale pond, arrange entrance pipe in one end, pond, the other end arranges outlet pipe, in pond
The side of a pond arranges telescopic sunshade greenhouse；
B, pond treatment: draining the water in pond, every mu carries out disinfection with 50-70 kilogram of raw Calx；Water it is filled to after 5-7 days
Deep 1 meter；Organic fertilizer 10-15kg/ mu, executes photosynthetic bacteria simultaneously, places 6-8 days, is filled to depth of water 2.5-3.5 rice；Control pond
Coolant-temperature gage is at 15-25 DEG C；Control water salinity at 15-30 ‰；
C, input Nibea albiflora fry: the Nibea albiflora fry of selective body long 3-5cm specification, throw in Nibea albiflora fry for every mu
5000-8000 tail；
D, input bait: using charging device to throw in synthetic diet, the feeding volume of described synthetic diet is fish body gross weight
3.0-8.0%；Described synthetic diet is by fish flour 40 parts, bean cake 60 parts, 2 parts of fish oil, bone meal 5 parts, soybean oil 1 part, Semen Cuscutae 3
Part, the Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae) 3 parts, Herba Verbenae 10 parts, Rhizoma Osmundae 8 parts, Fructus Lycii 3 parts, Herba Houttuyniae 5 parts, Radix Isatidis 1 part composition；Each component is passed through and is pulverized,
Stirring mixing, dries, and pelletizes, and prepares synthetic diet；
E, water quality monitoring: when the temperature of breeding water body is more than 22 DEG C, what every day, morning and evening, twice cleaning contacted with water body sets
Standby, remove pool bottom sludge, change water 80～100%；24h opens oxygen supplement inflation, keeps the dissolved oxygen in breeding water body at 6.0mg/L
Above；
F, regular dipping: carried out once every 10 days, with copper sulfate: the mass ratio of ferrous sulfate is the mixture of 7:3
Aqueous solution, full pool spilling head, using dosage is that in culturing pool water body, mixture content is reached for 0.5g/m3。
One day bait feeding three times in step D of the present invention, respectively the morning 7:00～8:00,12:00～1:00 at noon and
5:00～6:00 throws something and feeds at dusk.
As illustrated in figs. 2-7, described charging device, include floating platform 1, described floating platform 1 is provided with storage vat 2, described
It is provided with feed opening 3 below storage vat 2, the floating platform 1 below described feed opening 3 is provided with the dish 4 that feeds intake, before the described dish 4 that feeds intake
End is provided with dog-house 5, is provided with discharging seat 6 on described floating platform 1, and described dog-house 5 is arranged on discharging seat 6 the same side, in institute
State floating platform 1 and be provided with the catapult-launching gear 7 that material in the dish 4 that feeds intake can be ejected discharging seat 6.In the present invention, catapult-launching gear can will be thrown
Material in charging tray ejects discharging seat, and scattered band is wide.
Heretofore described catapult-launching gear 7 includes the fixing seat 71 being fixedly connected on floating platform 1, at described fixing seat 71
Being provided with guide post 72, be provided with connecting hole on described dish 4 rear end that feeds intake, described guide post 72 is arranged in connecting hole, in institute
State and be arranged with spring 73 on the guide post 72 fed intake between dish 4 rear end and fixing seat 71, in described floating platform 1, be provided with mounting groove,
Front sprocket shaft 74 and rear sprocket shaft 75 it is arranged at intervals with, on described front sprocket shaft 74 and rear sprocket shaft 75 in described mounting groove
It is arranged with chain 76, described floating platform 1 is provided with chain wheel drive motor 77, described chain wheel drive motor 77 is provided with driving chain
Wheel 78, is provided with driving-chain 79 between described drive sprocket 78 and rear sprocket shaft 75, and being provided with in described chain 76 can relative chain
The driving shifting block 710 that bar 76 moves up and down, is provided with in the mounting groove inside described chain 76 and driving shifting block 710 can be made to increase
Thus ordering about the guide limiting stopper 711 that the dish 4 that feeds intake moves to fixing seat 71, described guide limiting stopper 711 includes limited block originally
Body 7111, is provided with, in described limited block body 7111 front end, the guiding surface 7112 that driving shifting block 710 can be made to increase, drives described
Dynamic shifting block 710 upper end is provided with the inclined-plane 7101 of stepping down being easy to depart from the dish 4 that feeds intake, and is provided with in described dish 4 front end that feeds intake and steps down tiltedly
The connection inclined-plane 41 that face 7101 coordinates, is provided with in the mounting groove on rear side of described guide limiting stopper 711 and can order about driving shifting block 710
Depart from the transmitting drive block 8 of the dish 4 that feeds intake, described transmitting drive block 8 is provided with the driving that driving shifting block 710 can be made to move down
Inclined-plane 81, is provided with and the spacing inclined-plane 7102 driving inclined-plane 81 to coordinate in described driving shifting block 710 side bottom.
Present configuration is simple, drives shifting block 710 dish 4 that can make to feed intake in chain 76 operation process to move to fixing seat 71
Dynamic, so that spring 73 compresses, when driving shifting block 710 to continue to move along under the effect launching drive block 8, drive and dial
Block 710 departs from the connection inclined-plane 41 of dish 4 front end that feeds intake, and under the effect of the compression bounce of spring 73, feed intake the material in dish 4
Being launched away, scattered band is wide.
The present invention is provided with on described fixing seat 71 and the dish 4 front end material that feeds intake can be focused on scraping on rear side of the dish 4 that feeds intake
Trigger structure 9, described scraping plate mechanism 9 includes the installation slotted eye being arranged in fixing seat 71, and in described installation slotted eye, activity sets
It is equipped with connecting plate 91, in the middle of described connecting plate 91, is provided with the short slot 92 that material can be allowed to pass, on described connecting plate 91 front end
It is movably set with the energy scraper plate 93 that connecting plate 91 moves up and down relatively, the connecting plate 91 of described short slot 92 both sides sets respectively
There is horizontal tooth bar 94, described fixing seat 71 is provided with horizontal drive motor, the motor shaft of described horizontal drive motor sets
Laterally driven gear, described laterally driven gear is had to engage each other with horizontal tooth bar 94, at two of described scraper plate 93 one side
It is respectively equipped with longitudinal rack 95 on edge, described connecting plate 91 is provided with vertical drive motor 96, at described zigzag tread patterns electricity
The electrode axis of machine 96 is provided with zigzag tread patterns gear 97, and described zigzag tread patterns gear 97 engages each other with longitudinal rack 95, in institute
State scraper plate 93 upper end and be provided with the plugging block 98 that can close feed opening 3 when scraper plate 93 is in highest order.
Scraping plate mechanism 9 of the present invention i.e. can close feed opening 3, the dish 4 front end material that feeds intake can be focused on the dish 4 that feeds intake again
Rear side, beneficially material launch more remote.
Being provided with material stirring disc 10 in the present invention in described storage vat 2, described material stirring disc 10 is arranged on above feed opening 3,
Several arc material toggling sheets 11 it are evenly equipped with on lateral wall, between described adjacent two arc material toggling sheets 11 in described material stirring disc 10
Material stirring disc 10 lateral wall be provided with the charging aperture 12 being connected with feed opening 3, center, described material stirring disc 10 upper surface connect
There is rotary shaft 13, described rotary shaft 13 is provided with travelling gear 14, be arranged over rotary electric machine 15 at described storage vat 2,
Described rotary electric machine 15 is provided with driving gear 16, and described driving gear 16 engages each other with travelling gear 14, in described material toggling
Dish 10 upper surface is provided with eccentric orfice 17, and described eccentric orfice 17 part is connected with feed opening 3.Arc material toggling sheet in the present invention
11 coordinate charging aperture 12 to be more prone to charging, be provided with eccentric orfice 17, effectively prevent feed opening 3 putty on feed opening 3, stuck.
The present invention is provided with on described floating platform 1 one end hole, location, is provided with in hole, described location and can be plugged at the bottom of pond
The location bar 18 in portion, the internal diameter in hole, described location is more than the external diameter of described location bar 18.The present invention drives during operating
Dynamic shifting block stirs water, and floating platform can rotate by relative localization bar, thus changes the direction that feeds intake, simple in construction, can multi-direction feed intake, and throws
Material scope is wide.
Being provided with antirust coat in the present invention outside described storage vat 2, described antirust coat includes by weight percentage
Following components:
Preparation method: by Graphene, strontium chromate, lead orthoplumbate, ammonium metaborate, zinc phosphate mixing and stirring, at cone
< 60 μm add organosilicon-modified acrylate emulsion, dibutyl phthalate, propylene glycol to be milled to fineness in shape grinder
Methyl ether and other component are uniformly dispersed and get final product.
Being provided with corrosion-resistant finishes on described floating platform 1 outer surface in the present invention, described corrosion-resistant finishes is by weight percentage
Including following components:
Preparation method: be heated with stirring to 45-60 DEG C after fluorinated acrylic ester and coal tar pitch mix homogeneously, stirs 10-
60min, adds aluminium triphosphate, zinc citrate, is heated to 120-145 DEG C, stirring reaction 3-5h, is cooled to 50-60 DEG C, adds
Other component, stirring insulation 1-2h, ultrasonic disperse 10-25min, in conic mill, it is milled to fineness < 60 μm.
The present invention is provided with on described storage vat 2 controller 19, described controller 19 respectively with catapult-launching gear 7, scraper plate
Mechanism 9, rotary electric machine 15 are connected.
In the present invention, automaticity is high, only needs manually material to be poured into feed box, arranges between charging time on the controller
Every just can realize automatic charging with inventory, time saving and energy saving, it is protected from weather influences, and the number for feeding intake can be accurate
Control, it is to avoid the waste of bait.Embodiment 1
A kind of Nibea albiflora cultural method, comprises the following steps:
A, pond select: select husky shale pond, arrange entrance pipe in one end, pond, the other end arranges outlet pipe, in pond
The side of a pond arranges telescopic sunshade greenhouse；
B, pond treatment: drain the water in pond, every mu of use 50 kilogram of raw Calx carries out disinfection；The depth of water 1 it is filled to after 5 days
Rice；Organic fertilizer 10kg/ mu, executes photosynthetic bacteria simultaneously, places 6 days, is filled to the depth of water 2.5 meters；Control pond water temperature at 15-25
℃；Control water salinity at 15-30 ‰；
C, input Nibea albiflora fry: the Nibea albiflora fry of selective body long 3-5cm specification, throw in Nibea albiflora fry 5000 for every mu
Tail；
D, input bait: using charging device to throw in synthetic diet, the feeding volume of described synthetic diet is fish body gross weight
3.0%；Described synthetic diet by fish flour 40 parts, bean cake 60 parts, 2 parts of fish oil, bone meal 5 parts, soybean oil 1 part, Semen Cuscutae 3 parts,
The Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae) 3 parts, Herba Verbenae 10 parts, Rhizoma Osmundae 8 parts, Fructus Lycii 3 parts, Herba Houttuyniae 5 parts, Radix Isatidis 1 part composition；Each component, through pulverizing, is stirred
Mix mixing, dry, pelletize, prepare synthetic diet；One day bait feeding three times, respectively the morning 7:00～8:00,12:00 at noon
～1:00 and dusk 5:00～6:00 throws something and feeds；
E, water quality monitoring: when the temperature of breeding water body is more than 22 DEG C, what every day, morning and evening, twice cleaning contacted with water body sets
Standby, remove pool bottom sludge, change water 80%；24h opens oxygen supplement inflation, keeps the dissolved oxygen in breeding water body at more than 6.0mg/L；
F, regular dipping: carried out once every 10 days, with copper sulfate: the mass ratio of ferrous sulfate is the mixture of 7:3
Aqueous solution, full pool spilling head, using dosage is that in culturing pool water body, mixture content is reached for 0.5g/m3。
Embodiment 2
A kind of Nibea albiflora cultural method, comprises the following steps:
A, pond select: select husky shale pond, arrange entrance pipe in one end, pond, the other end arranges outlet pipe, in pond
The side of a pond arranges telescopic sunshade greenhouse；
B, pond treatment: drain the water in pond, every mu of use 70 kilogram of raw Calx carries out disinfection；The depth of water 1 it is filled to after 7 days
Rice；Organic fertilizer 15kg/ mu, executes photosynthetic bacteria simultaneously, places 8 days, is filled to the depth of water 3.5 meters；Control pond water temperature at 15-25
℃；Control water salinity at 15-30 ‰；
C, input Nibea albiflora fry: the Nibea albiflora fry of selective body long 3-5cm specification, throw in Nibea albiflora fry 8000 for every mu
Tail；
D, input bait: using charging device to throw in synthetic diet, the feeding volume of described synthetic diet is fish body gross weight
8.0%；Described synthetic diet by fish flour 40 parts, bean cake 60 parts, 2 parts of fish oil, bone meal 5 parts, soybean oil 1 part, Semen Cuscutae 3 parts,
The Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae) 3 parts, Herba Verbenae 10 parts, Rhizoma Osmundae 8 parts, Fructus Lycii 3 parts, Herba Houttuyniae 5 parts, Radix Isatidis 1 part composition；Each component, through pulverizing, is stirred
Mix mixing, dry, pelletize, prepare synthetic diet；One day bait feeding three times, respectively the morning 7:00～8:00,12:00 at noon
～1:00 and dusk 5:00～6:00 throws something and feeds；
E, water quality monitoring: when the temperature of breeding water body is more than 22 DEG C, what every day, morning and evening, twice cleaning contacted with water body sets
Standby, remove pool bottom sludge, change water 100%；24h opens oxygen supplement inflation, keep dissolved oxygen in breeding water body 6.0mg/L with
On；
F, regular dipping: carried out once every 10 days, with copper sulfate: the mass ratio of ferrous sulfate is the mixture of 7:3
Aqueous solution, full pool spilling head, using dosage is that in culturing pool water body, mixture content is reached for 0.5g/m3。
Embodiment 3
A kind of Nibea albiflora cultural method, comprises the following steps:
A, pond select: select husky shale pond, arrange entrance pipe in one end, pond, the other end arranges outlet pipe, in pond
The side of a pond arranges telescopic sunshade greenhouse；
B, pond treatment: drain the water in pond, every mu of use 60 kilogram of raw Calx carries out disinfection；The depth of water 1 it is filled to after 6 days
Rice；Organic fertilizer 12kg/ mu, executes photosynthetic bacteria simultaneously, places 7 days, is filled to the depth of water 3 meters；Control pond water temperature at 15-25
℃；Control water salinity at 15-30 ‰；
C, input Nibea albiflora fry: the Nibea albiflora fry of selective body long 3-5cm specification, throw in Nibea albiflora fry 7000 for every mu
Tail；
D, input bait: using charging device to throw in synthetic diet, the feeding volume of described synthetic diet is fish body gross weight
5.0%；Described synthetic diet by fish flour 40 parts, bean cake 60 parts, 2 parts of fish oil, bone meal 5 parts, soybean oil 1 part, Semen Cuscutae 3 parts,
The Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae) 3 parts, Herba Verbenae 10 parts, Rhizoma Osmundae 8 parts, Fructus Lycii 3 parts, Herba Houttuyniae 5 parts, Radix Isatidis 1 part composition；Each component, through pulverizing, is stirred
Mix mixing, dry, pelletize, prepare synthetic diet；One day bait feeding three times, respectively the morning 7:00～8:00,12:00 at noon
～1:00 and dusk 5:00～6:00 throws something and feeds；
E, water quality monitoring: when the temperature of breeding water body is more than 22 DEG C, what every day, morning and evening, twice cleaning contacted with water body sets
Standby, remove pool bottom sludge, change water 90%；24h opens oxygen supplement inflation, keeps the dissolved oxygen in breeding water body at more than 6.0mg/L；
F, regular dipping: carried out once every 10 days, with copper sulfate: the mass ratio of ferrous sulfate is the mixture of 7:3
Aqueous solution, full pool spilling head, using dosage is that in culturing pool water body, mixture content is reached for 0.5g/m3。
Embodiment 4-antirust coat
Antirust coat of the present invention includes following components by weight percentage:
Preparation method: by Graphene, strontium chromate, lead orthoplumbate, ammonium metaborate, zinc phosphate mixing and stirring, at cone
< 60 μm add organosilicon-modified acrylate emulsion, dibutyl phthalate, propylene glycol to be milled to fineness in shape grinder
Methyl ether and other component are uniformly dispersed and get final product.
Embodiment 5-antirust coat
Antirust coat of the present invention includes following components by weight percentage:
Preparation method: by Graphene, strontium chromate, lead orthoplumbate, ammonium metaborate, zinc phosphate mixing and stirring, at cone
< 60 μm add organosilicon-modified acrylate emulsion, dibutyl phthalate, propylene glycol to be milled to fineness in shape grinder
Methyl ether and other component are uniformly dispersed and get final product.
Embodiment 6-antirust coat
Antirust coat of the present invention includes following components by weight percentage:
Preparation method: by Graphene, strontium chromate, lead orthoplumbate, ammonium metaborate, zinc phosphate mixing and stirring, at cone
< 60 μm add organosilicon-modified acrylate emulsion, dibutyl phthalate, propylene glycol to be milled to fineness in shape grinder
Methyl ether and other component are uniformly dispersed and get final product.
Embodiment 7-corrosion-resistant finishes
Corrosion-resistant finishes includes following components by weight percentage:
Preparation method: be heated with stirring to 45 DEG C by after fluorinated acrylic ester and coal tar pitch mix homogeneously, stirs 10min,
Add aluminium triphosphate, zinc citrate, be heated to 120 DEG C, stirring reaction 3h, it is cooled to 50 DEG C, adds other component, stirring is protected
Temperature 1h, ultrasonic disperse 10min, be milled to fineness < 60 μm in conic mill.
Embodiment 8-corrosion-resistant finishes
Corrosion-resistant finishes includes following components by weight percentage:
Preparation method: be heated with stirring to 60 DEG C by after fluorinated acrylic ester and coal tar pitch mix homogeneously, stirs 60min,
Add aluminium triphosphate, zinc citrate, be heated to 145 DEG C, stirring reaction 5h, it is cooled to 60 DEG C, adds other component, stirring is protected
Temperature 2h, ultrasonic disperse 25min, be milled to fineness < 60 μm in conic mill.
Embodiment 9-corrosion-resistant finishes
Corrosion-resistant finishes includes following components by weight percentage:
Preparation method: be heated with stirring to 50 DEG C by after fluorinated acrylic ester and coal tar pitch mix homogeneously, stirs 30min,
Add aluminium triphosphate, zinc citrate, be heated to 13 DEG C, stirring reaction 4h, it is cooled to 55 DEG C, adds other component, stirring is protected
Temperature 1.5h, ultrasonic disperse 15min, be milled to fineness < 60 μm in conic mill.
The ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.The skill of the industry
The art personnel simply explanation it should be appreciated that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, described in above-described embodiment and description
The principle of the present invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, these
Changes and improvements both fall within scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope by appending claims and
Its equivalent defines.
Claims (9)
1. a Nibea albiflora cultural method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
A, pond select: select husky shale pond, arrange entrance pipe in one end, pond, the other end arranges outlet pipe, on limit, pond
Telescopic sunshade greenhouse is set；
B, pond treatment: draining the water in pond, every mu carries out disinfection with 50-70 kilogram of raw Calx；The depth of water 1 it is filled to after 5-7 days
Rice；Organic fertilizer 10-15kg/ mu, executes photosynthetic bacteria simultaneously, places 6-8 days, is filled to depth of water 2.5-3.5 rice；Control water temperature
Degree is at 15-25 DEG C；Control water salinity at 15-30 ‰；
C, input Nibea albiflora fry: the Nibea albiflora fry of selective body long 3-5cm specification, throw in Nibea albiflora fry 5000-for every mu
8000 tails；
D, input bait: using charging device to throw in synthetic diet, the feeding volume of described synthetic diet is fish body gross weight
3.0-8.0%；Described synthetic diet is by fish flour 40 parts, bean cake 60 parts, 2 parts of fish oil, bone meal 5 parts, soybean oil 1 part, Semen Cuscutae 3
Part, the Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae) 3 parts, Herba Verbenae 10 parts, Rhizoma Osmundae 8 parts, Fructus Lycii 3 parts, Herba Houttuyniae 5 parts, Radix Isatidis 1 part composition；Described charging device, bag
Include floating platform (1), described floating platform (1) has been provided with storage vat (2), in storage vat (2), be placed with synthetic diet, in described storage
Charging basket (2) lower section is provided with feed opening (3), is provided with the dish that feeds intake (4), in described throwing on the floating platform (1) of described feed opening (3) lower section
Charging tray (4) front end is provided with dog-house (5), is provided with discharging seat (6) on described floating platform (1), and described dog-house (5) is arranged on discharging
On seat (6) the same side, described floating platform (1) is provided with the catapult-launching gear that material in the dish that feeds intake (4) can eject discharging seat (6)
(7)；
E, water quality monitoring: when the temperature of breeding water body is more than 22 DEG C, the equipment that every day, morning and evening, twice cleaning contacted with water body, goes
Except pool bottom sludge, change water 80～100%；24h opens oxygen supplement inflation, keeps the dissolved oxygen in breeding water body at more than 6.0mg/L；
F, regular dipping: carried out once every 10 days, with copper sulfate: the mass ratio of ferrous sulfate is the water-soluble of the mixture of 7:3
Liquid, full pool spilling head, using dosage is that in culturing pool water body, mixture content is reached for 0.5g/m3。
A kind of Nibea albiflora cultural method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that one day bait feeding three in step D
Secondary, respectively the morning 7:00～8:00,12:00～1:00 at noon and at dusk 5:00～6:00 throw something and feed.
A kind of Nibea albiflora cultural method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described catapult-launching gear (7) includes solid
Surely the fixing seat (71) being connected on floating platform (1), is provided with guide post (72), at the described dish that feeds intake on described fixing seat (71)
(4) rear end is provided with connecting hole, and described guide post (72) is arranged in connecting hole, at the described dish that feeds intake (4) rear end and fixing seat
(71) it is arranged with spring (73) on the guide post (72) between, in described floating platform (1), is provided with mounting groove, in described mounting groove
It is arranged at intervals with front sprocket shaft (74) and rear sprocket shaft (75), described front sprocket shaft (74) and rear sprocket shaft (75) are arranged with
Chain (76), is provided with chain wheel drive motor (77) on described floating platform (1), is provided with driving on described chain wheel drive motor (77)
Sprocket wheel (78), is provided with driving-chain (79) between described drive sprocket (78) and rear sprocket shaft (75), in described chain (76)
It is provided with the driving shifting block (710) that energy opposing chain (76) moves up and down, in the mounting groove of described chain (76) inner side, is provided with energy
Make driving shifting block (710) rise thus order about the dish that feeds intake (4) guide limiting stopper (711) to fixing seat (71) movement, described in lead
Include limited block body (7111) to limited block (711), be provided with in described limited block body (7111) front end and driving can be made to dial
The guiding surface (7112) that block (710) rises, is provided with in described driving shifting block (710) upper end and is easy to disengaging and feeds intake the allowing of dish (4)
Inclined-plane, position (7101), is provided with the connection inclined-plane (41) coordinated with inclined-plane of stepping down (7101), described in the described dish that feeds intake (4) front end
It is provided with in the mounting groove of guide limiting stopper (711) rear side and can order about the transmitting drive block driving shifting block (710) to depart from the dish (4) that feeds intake
(8), described transmitting drive block (8) is provided with the driving inclined-plane (81) that driving shifting block (710) can be made to move down, drives described
Dynamic shifting block (710) side bottom is provided with and the spacing inclined-plane (7102) driving inclined-plane (81) to coordinate.
A kind of Nibea albiflora cultural method the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that be provided with on described fixing seat (71)
Dish (4) the front end material that can will feed intake focuses on the scraping plate mechanism (9) of the dish that feeds intake (4) rear side, and described scraping plate mechanism (9) includes setting
Put the installation slotted eye in fixing seat (71), in described installation slotted eye, be movably set with connecting plate (91), at described connecting plate
(91) it is provided with, in the middle of, the short slot (92) that material can be allowed to pass, described connecting plate (91) front end is movably set with and can relatively connect
The scraper plate (93) that plate (91) moves up and down, is respectively equipped with horizontal tooth bar on the connecting plate (91) of described short slot (92) both sides
(94), described fixing seat (71) is provided with horizontal drive motor, the motor shaft of described horizontal drive motor is provided with laterally
Driving gear, described laterally driven gear engages each other with horizontal tooth bar (94), on two limits of described scraper plate (93) one side
It is respectively equipped with longitudinal rack (95) on edge, described connecting plate (91) is provided with vertical drive motor (96), drives in described longitudinal direction
The electrode axis of galvanic electricity machine (96) is provided with zigzag tread patterns gear (97), described zigzag tread patterns gear (97) and longitudinal rack (95) phase
Engagement, is provided with the plugging block (98) that can close feed opening (3) when scraper plate (93) is in highest order in described scraper plate (93) upper end mutually.
A kind of Nibea albiflora cultural method the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that be provided with in described storage vat (2) and dial
Charging tray (10), described material stirring disc (10) is arranged on feed opening (3) top, in described material stirring disc (10) if being evenly equipped with on upper lateral wall
Dry arc material toggling sheet (11), material stirring disc (10) lateral wall between described adjacent two arcs material toggling sheet (11) is provided with
The charging aperture (12) that feed opening (3) is connected, connects at described material stirring disc (10) center, upper surface and has rotary shaft (13), described
Rotary shaft (13) is provided with travelling gear (14), is arranged over rotary electric machine (15) at described storage vat (2), rotates electricity described
Machine (15) is provided with driving gear (16), and described driving gear (16) engages each other with travelling gear (14), in described material stirring disc
(10) upper surface is provided with eccentric orfice (17), and described eccentric orfice (17) part is connected with feed opening (3).
A kind of Nibea albiflora cultural method the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that be provided with on described floating platform (1) one end
Hole, location, is provided with the location bar (18) that can be plugged on pond bottom in hole, described location, and the internal diameter in hole, described location is more than institute
State the external diameter of location bar (18).
A kind of Nibea albiflora cultural method the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that be provided with in described storage vat (2) outside
Antirust coat, described antirust coat includes following components by weight percentage:
8. according to any one the Nibea albiflora cultural method described in claim 1 to 7, it is characterised in that in described floating platform (1) appearance
Face is provided with corrosion-resistant finishes, and described corrosion-resistant finishes includes following components by weight percentage:
A kind of Nibea albiflora cultural method the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that be provided with control on described storage vat (2)
Device processed (19), described controller (19) is connected with catapult-launching gear (7), scraping plate mechanism (9), rotary electric machine (15) respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610290188.7A CN105961233A (en) | 2016-04-30 | 2016-04-30 | Nibea albiflora culture method |
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| CN110393162A (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2019-11-01 | 汕头大学 | A kind of cultural method for reducing Nibea coibor feed coefficient and improving air bladder quality |
| CN117503418A (en) * | 2024-01-05 | 2024-02-06 | 康源领鲜科技有限公司 | Fish immunization injection device |
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Application publication date: 20160928 |