CN105874942A - Self-propelled grain and grass collecting rotary tillage, sowing and fertilizer application integrated machine - Google Patents
Self-propelled grain and grass collecting rotary tillage, sowing and fertilizer application integrated machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN105874942A CN105874942A CN201410724512.2A CN201410724512A CN105874942A CN 105874942 A CN105874942 A CN 105874942A CN 201410724512 A CN201410724512 A CN 201410724512A CN 105874942 A CN105874942 A CN 105874942A
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Abstract
The invention is created five years ago, the self-propelled grain and grass collecting rotary tillage, sowing and fertilizer application integrated machine is selected from hundreds of rough drawings through multiple investigations and formulary innovative test improvement. An electronic control system, a power system, a walking system, a hydraulic system, a shearing and conveying system, a grain and grass separating system, a straw smashing system, a grain hoarding system, a straw forming system and a rotary tillage, sowing, fertilizer application, hoarding and self-discharging system are arranged in a cab of the integrated machine. The integrated machine integrates a harvester, a pulverizer, a forming machine, a rotary cultivator and a sowing and fertilizer applicator, can functionally replace the five machines, is simple in structure, light in weight, small in size, low in oil consumption, convenient to use, easy to maintain and high in efficiency, has multiple functions, reduces comprehensive cost by one time or more, reduces energy consumption by 30% or more, 8-12 mu farmlands can be harvested, threshed and cultivated per hour, and the integrated machine is an advanced, economical and practical technology for grain and grass collecting rotary tillage, sowing and fertilizer application, straw energy utilization and promotion of the agricultural machine modernized process.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural machinery, grass rotary tillage received by a kind of self-propelled receipts grain
Seeding and fertilizing all-in-one.
Background technology
There are research harvester, grass collector, straw baler, receipts grain bundling international and domestic morning
The agricultural machinery such as all-in-one, stalk crasher, forming machine for straw, rotary cultivator, planting and fertilizing machine.Receive
Cutting mill longitudinal axial flow and transverse axis rolling technology are in optimization process of innovation, and it spills and fails with yield thoroughly always
Proportioning solves；Grass collector, straw baler, receipts grain bundling all-in-one, core component rapid wear, maintenance
Cost is high, and output ratio effect is undesirable, and secondary operations expends big；Forming machine for straw stationary power consumption is big,
Yield poorly, core members rapid wear, prior art device is in slight diarrhea stop conditions, goes to the field operation technique more
Difficulty, industry development is again originality & innovation process；Rotary tillage planting and fertilizing machine, power is big, expend height.
Above-mentioned agricultural machinery, all exists single or simply unifies design defect, machinery overlapping investment, manually becoming
This is big, comprehensively expends height, it is impossible to reach systematization, mechanization, modernization development requirement, particularly
Straw utilization of new energy resources and Blue Sky Project are implemented, it is achieved multi-functional machine is applied, and form industrialized development,
There is certain difficulty.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is for the deficiencies in the prior art, proposes one
At the bottom of small investment, oil consumption, lightweight, volume is little, use just, safeguards that letter, efficiency are high, embodies a machine
Multifunctional application, is greatly reduced integrated cost, can directly substitute harvester, grass collector, straw bundling
Machine, receipts grain bundling all-in-one, stalk crasher, forming machine for straw, rotary cultivator, planting and fertilizing machine etc.,
Become receipts grain receipts grass rotary tillage seeding and fertilizing, straw and return field integration novel agricultural machinery in right amount, for straw
New forms of energy Blue Sky Project is implemented, it is provided that grass rotary tillage sowing received by the one self-propelled receipts grain that systems technology ensures
Fertilization all-in-one machine.
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions, a kind of
Grass rotary tillage seeding and fertilizing all-in-one received by self-propelled receipts grain, is characterized in: described traveling control system, is provided with
Crawler type or wheeled two kinds of walking manners. which is provided with vehicle frame, vehicle frame is provided with driver's cabin, driving
Indoor are provided with electric-control system, dynamical system, traveling control system, hydraulic control system, cut defeated control
System, army provisions separation control system, crushed stalk system, grain assemble system, stalk forming system,
Rotary tillage seeding and fertilizing village material self-discharging system；Anterior at driver's cabin, be provided with front hydraulic cylinder, cut defeated control system,
Army provisions import, is provided with thereafter fuel tank；After on the left of driver's cabin, it is provided with army provisions separation control system, thereafter
It is provided with pulverizer；It is provided with front engine in driver's cabin bottom；Rear engine is had after driver's cabin, its
Be provided with bucket of storing up grain, grain enters bucket system, grain goes out bucket system, is provided with thereafter forming machine for straw；?
Vehicle frame rear portion is provided with rotary tillage seeding and fertilizing village material self-discharging system.
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention can also be come by the following technical programs further
Realize, described dynamical system, be provided with front engine and rear engine；Front engine, exports power bag
Include cut defeated power, forerunner's power, conveying army provisions power, clean power, grain enters the power that struggles against, grain
Go out the power that struggles against, crushed stalk power；Rear engine, output power includes stalk forming power, moves afterwards
Power, screw feeder power, army provisions separation power.
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention can also be come by the following technical programs further
Realize, described crushed stalk system, be provided with drum tail cutter, pulverizer, pulverizing hopper, crushed stalk
Power, screw feeder power, pulverize import, asymmetric drift angle moving knife, drift angle stationary knife, power gear, can
Adjust also hole, field, screw feeder conveying import, screw feeder, conveying pipeline, movable docking, pulverize outlet.Straw warp
Drum tail cutter is tentatively pulverized entrance pulverizer and is carried out in small, broken bits, enters back into forming machine.
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention can also be come by the following technical programs further
Realize, described stalk forming system, be provided with forming machine for straw, stalk forming power, molding import,
Drift angle feed hopper, air vent, upper sealing plate, dedusting for hook, portable hopper, platen, molding power wheel,
Become type speed reducer, torsion shaft, solid frame, major axis pinch roller, drift angle major axis, short axial compression wheel, the short axle in drift angle,
Enhanced bolt, molding long pinch roller bellmouth, length pinch roller torsion fixed plate, molding short pinch roller bellmouth,
Hydraulic cylinder, square push away case, push away case double stalk, square conveying pipeline, molding discharging opening.After army provisions separate
Straw, is connected with pulverizing import through drum tail cutter, and pulverizer outlet is connected defeated through screw feeder with pulverizing hopper
Expecting that import is connected with pulverizing outlet, pulverize outlet and be connected with molding import, molding mass entrance is square pushes away case
It is connected with from dump bucket import through square conveying pipeline, molding discharging opening and reenters village hopper.
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention can also be come by the following technical programs further
Realize, described rotary tillage seeding and fertilizing village material self-discharging system, after vehicle frame rear portion is provided with power, universal drive shaft,
Rear lifting hydraulic cylinder, butt joint base, movable axis, lifting arm, decelerator, rotary cultivator, seed fertilizer control
System bucket, compacting rolling；Be provided with on rotary cultivator top from dump bucket, from dump bucket import, self-unloading hydraulic cylinder, from
Unload axle, self-unloading frame, self-unloading outlet.
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention can also be come by the following technical programs further
Realize, described rotary tillage seeding and fertilizing village material self-discharging system dismantled, put down straw dress generation movable heap frame,
I.e. form self-propelled receipts grain stalk forming to fill for all-in-one.
Compared with prior art, the present invention passes through electric-control system, dynamical system, walking control
System processed, hydraulic control system, cut defeated control system, army provisions separation control system, crushed stalk system
System, grain assemble system, stalk forming system, rotary tillage seeding and fertilizing village material self-discharging system, make receipts grain
Receive grass and the material self-unloading of rotary tillage seeding and fertilizing village, it is achieved integration, reduce comprehensive cost more than one times, fall
Low energy consumption more than 30%, time harvesting cultivate 8-12 mu farmland；The present invention is reasonable in design, simple in construction,
Oil consumption is low, lightweight, volume is little, use just, safeguard that letter, efficiency are high, and embodying multi-functional machine should
With, it is to receive grain receive grass rotary tillage seeding and fertilizing and the effective recovery energy of straw and advance agricultural machinery modern
Change process, technology more advanced, economic, practical.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the present invention:
Fig. 2 is the top view of the present invention:
Fig. 3 is the lower view of the present invention:
Fig. 4 is crushing system schematic diagram of the present invention:
Fig. 5 is molding partial schematic diagram of the present invention:
Fig. 6 is formation system schematic diagram of the present invention:
Fig. 7 is rotary tillage seeding and fertilizing of the present invention village material self-discharging system partial schematic diagram:
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of self-propelled receipts grain receives grass rotary tillage seeding and fertilizing all-in-one, described travelling control system
System 4, is provided with crawler type or wheeled two kinds of walking manners. and which is provided with vehicle frame 13, vehicle frame 13 is provided with
Driver's cabin 1, in driver's cabin 1, is provided with electric-control system 2, dynamical system 3 traveling control system 4, liquid
Pressure control system 5, cut defeated control system 6, army provisions separation control system 7, crushed stalk system 8,
Grain assembles system 9, stalk forming system 10, rotary tillage seeding and fertilizing village material self-discharging system 11；Driving
Room 1 is anterior, is provided with and cuts defeated control system 6, front hydraulic cylinder 33, army provisions import 12, is provided with thereafter oil
Case 34；After on the left of driver's cabin 1, it is provided with army provisions separation control system 7, is provided with thereafter pulverizer 17；?
Driver's cabin 1 bottom is provided with front engine 20；After driver's cabin 1, have rear engine 28, which is provided with
Store up grain bucket 14, grain enters bucket system 15, grain goes out bucket system 16, is provided with thereafter forming machine for straw 19；
Rotary tillage seeding and fertilizing village material self-discharging system 11 it is provided with at vehicle frame 13 rear portion.Described dynamical system 3, is provided with
Front engine 20 and rear engine 28；Front engine 20, output power includes cutting defeated power 21, front
Driving force 22, conveying army provisions power 23, clean power 24, grain enters to struggle against power 25, grain go out bucket
Power 26, crushed stalk power 27；Rear engine 28, output power include stalk forming power 29,
Rear power 30, screw feeder power 31, army provisions separation power 32.Described crushed stalk system 8, is provided with powder
Broken machine 17, pulverize hopper 18, pulverize power 27, screw feeder power 31, drum tail cutter 35, pulverize into
Mouthfuls 36, asymmetric drift angle moving knife 37, drift angle stationary knife 38, power gear 39, adjustable also hole, field 40,
Screw feeder conveying import, 41 screw feeders 42, conveying pipeline 43, pulverizing outlet 44, movable docking 45.Described
Stalk forming system 10, be provided with forming machine for straw 19, stalk forming power 29, molding import 46,
Drift angle feed hopper 47, air vent 48, upper sealing plate 49, dedusting are for hook 50, portable hopper 51, platen
52, molding power wheel 53, become type speed reducer 54, torsion shaft 55, solid frame 56, major axis pinch roller 57,
Drift angle major axis 58, short axial compression wheel 59, the short axle in drift angle 60, Enhanced bolt 61, molding long pinch roller bellmouth
62, length pinch roller torsion fixed plate 63, molding short pinch roller bellmouth 64, hydraulic cylinder 65, square push away
Case 66, push away case double stalk 67, square conveying pipeline 68, molding discharging opening 69.Described rotary tillage seeding and fertilizing
Village material self-discharging system 11, is provided with rear power 30, universal drive shaft 70, decelerator 71, rotary cultivator 72, plants
Sub-fertilizer controls bucket 73, compacting rolling 74, butt joint base 75, movable axis 76, lifting arm 77, lifts afterwards
Hydraulic cylinder 78, self-unloading hydraulic cylinder 79, from dump bucket import 80, from dump bucket 81, self-unloading frame 82, self-unloading
Axle 83, self-unloading outlet 84.
Described rotary tillage seeding and fertilizing village material self-discharging system 11 is removed, puts down straw dress generation and live
Dynamic heap frame 85, i.e. forms self-propelled receipts grain stalk forming and fills for all-in-one.
Totally by technical parameter, system proprietary technology, intellectual property, formulate standard, press
Standard scores system, classification, segmental machining, acceptance(check), it is assembled into machine.
Claims (6)
1. grass rotary tillage seeding and fertilizing all-in-one received by a self-propelled receipts grain, it is characterized in that: described traveling control system (4), it is provided with crawler type or wheeled two kinds of walking manners, which is provided with vehicle frame (13), vehicle frame (13) is provided with driver's cabin (1), in driver's cabin (1), it is provided with electric-control system (2), dynamical system (3), traveling control system (4), hydraulic control system (5), cut defeated control system (6), army provisions separation control system (7), crushed stalk system (8), system (9) assembled by grain, stalk forming system (10), rotary tillage seeding and fertilizing village material self-discharging system (11)；Anterior at driver's cabin (1), it is provided with and cuts defeated control system (6), front hydraulic cylinder (33), army provisions import (12), be provided with thereafter fuel tank (34)；Behind driver's cabin (1) left side, it is provided with army provisions separation control system (7), is provided with thereafter pulverizer (17)；It is provided with front engine (20) in driver's cabin (1) bottom；Rear engine (28) is had after driver's cabin (1), which is provided with bucket (14) of storing up grain, grain enters bucket system (15), grain goes out bucket system (16), is provided with thereafter forming machine for straw (19)；Rotary tillage seeding and fertilizing village material self-discharging system (11) it is provided with at vehicle frame (13) rear portion.
2. receive grass rotary tillage seeding and fertilizing all-in-one according to the one self-propelled receipts grain described in right 1, it is characterised in that: described dynamical system (3), it is provided with front engine (20) and rear engine (28)；Front engine (20), output power include cutting defeated power (21), forerunner's power (22), conveying army provisions power (23), clean power (24), grain enters the power that struggles against (25), grain goes out the power that struggles against (26), crushed stalk power (27)；Rear engine (28), output power includes stalk forming power (29), rear power (30), screw feeder power (31), army provisions separation power (32).
3. according to right 1, grass rotary tillage seeding and fertilizing all-in-one received by one self-propelled receipts grain described in 2, it is characterized in that: described crushed stalk system (8), it is provided with pulverizer (17), pulverize hopper (18), crushed stalk power (27), screw feeder power (31), drum tail cutter (35), pulverize import (36), asymmetric drift angle moving knife (37), drift angle stationary knife (38), power gear (39), adjustable also hole, field (40), screw feeder conveying import (41), screw feeder (42), conveying pipeline (43), pulverize outlet (44), movable docking (45).
null4. according to right 1、Grass rotary tillage seeding and fertilizing all-in-one received by one self-propelled receipts grain described in 2，It is characterized in that: described stalk forming system (10)，It is provided with forming machine for straw (19)、Stalk forming power (29)、Molding import (46)、Drift angle feed hopper (47)、Air vent (48)、Upper sealing plate (49)、Dedusting is for hook (50)、Portable hopper (51)、Platen (52)、Torsion shaft (53)、Molding power wheel (54)、Become type speed reducer (55)、Gu frame (56)、Major axis pinch roller (57)、Drift angle major axis (58)、Short axial compression wheel (59)、The short axle in drift angle (60)、Enhanced bolt (61)、Molding long pinch roller bellmouth (62)、Length pinch roller torsion fixed plate (63)、Molding short pinch roller bellmouth (64)、Hydraulic cylinder (65)、Square push away case (66)、Push away the double stalk (67) of case、Square conveying pipeline (68)、Molding discharging opening (69).
5. according to right 1, 2, 3, grass rotary tillage seeding and fertilizing all-in-one received by one self-propelled receipts grain described in 4, it is characterized in that: described rotary tillage seeding and fertilizing village material self-discharging system (11), it is provided with rear power (30), universal drive shaft (70), decelerator (71), rotary cultivator (72), seed fertilizer controls bucket (73), compacting rolling (74), butt joint base (75), movable axis (76), lifting arm (77), rear lifting hydraulic cylinder (78), self-unloading hydraulic cylinder (79), from dump bucket import (80), from dump bucket (81), self-unloading frame (82), self-unloading axle (83), self-unloading outlet (84).
6. receive grass rotary tillage seeding and fertilizing all-in-one according to the one self-propelled receipts grain described in right 1,2,3,4,5, it is characterized in that: described rotary tillage seeding and fertilizing village material self-discharging system (11) is removed, put down straw dress generation movable heap frame (85), form self-propelled receipts grain stalk forming and fill for all-in-one.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410724512.2A CN105874942A (en) | 2014-11-24 | 2014-11-24 | Self-propelled grain and grass collecting rotary tillage, sowing and fertilizer application integrated machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410724512.2A CN105874942A (en) | 2014-11-24 | 2014-11-24 | Self-propelled grain and grass collecting rotary tillage, sowing and fertilizer application integrated machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105874942A true CN105874942A (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410724512.2A Pending CN105874942A (en) | 2014-11-24 | 2014-11-24 | Self-propelled grain and grass collecting rotary tillage, sowing and fertilizer application integrated machine |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107637228A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-01-30 | 金塔县金农机械制造有限公司 | A kind of seeder cleaner |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202889953U (en) * | 2012-10-15 | 2013-04-24 | 高永虎 | Small size multifunctional combine-harvester |
| CA2814924A1 (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2013-10-26 | Macdon Industries Ltd. | Pull-type crop harvesting machine transport system where the machine remains balanced on transport wheels and the hitch as the transport system is deployed |
| CN203387863U (en) * | 2013-07-05 | 2014-01-15 | 湖南农业大学 | Multifunctional crawler type rape straw mulching direct-sowing machine |
| US20140138109A1 (en) * | 2012-11-20 | 2014-05-22 | Elwha Llc | Biomass storage system |
| CN204408869U (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-06-24 | 孙健 | Careless rotary tillage seeding and fertilizing all-in-one received by a kind of self-propelled receipts grain |
-
2014
- 2014-11-24 CN CN201410724512.2A patent/CN105874942A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2814924A1 (en) * | 2012-04-26 | 2013-10-26 | Macdon Industries Ltd. | Pull-type crop harvesting machine transport system where the machine remains balanced on transport wheels and the hitch as the transport system is deployed |
| CN202889953U (en) * | 2012-10-15 | 2013-04-24 | 高永虎 | Small size multifunctional combine-harvester |
| US20140138109A1 (en) * | 2012-11-20 | 2014-05-22 | Elwha Llc | Biomass storage system |
| CN203387863U (en) * | 2013-07-05 | 2014-01-15 | 湖南农业大学 | Multifunctional crawler type rape straw mulching direct-sowing machine |
| CN204408869U (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-06-24 | 孙健 | Careless rotary tillage seeding and fertilizing all-in-one received by a kind of self-propelled receipts grain |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107637228A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2018-01-30 | 金塔县金农机械制造有限公司 | A kind of seeder cleaner |
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Application publication date: 20160824 |