CN201630001U - Multifunctional self-propelled soybean combine harvester - Google Patents
Multifunctional self-propelled soybean combine harvester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201630001U CN201630001U CN200920290673XU CN200920290673U CN201630001U CN 201630001 U CN201630001 U CN 201630001U CN 200920290673X U CN200920290673X U CN 200920290673XU CN 200920290673 U CN200920290673 U CN 200920290673U CN 201630001 U CN201630001 U CN 201630001U
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- assembly
- threshing
- flexible header
- frame
- multifunctional self
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the agricultural mechanical field, and particularly relates to a multifunctional self-propelled soybean combine harvester, which is characterized by comprising a power driving chassis, a flexible header, a chain type scraper conveyor, a threshing cleaner assembly, a bean stalk and skin box and a bean box. The power driving chassis comprises a frame, a front driving assembly, a rear steering assembly, a cab, an operation assembly, a hydraulic system assembly and an engine system. The flexible header is arranged at the front end of the harvester and hinged onto the frame; the engine system is tightly fixed in the middle of the frame through bolts; and the threshing cleaner assembly is fixed in the rear middle of the frame. The chain type scraper conveyor is arranged on the right side of the harvester; the rear end of the chain type scraper conveyor is hinged in front of the threshing cleaner assembly; and the front end of the chain type scraper conveyor is slantingly inserted onto the right side of the flexible header to move up and down along with the flexible header. The bean box is arranged in the left middle of the machine; and the bean stalk and skin box is fixed at the rear end of the threshing cleaner assembly. The multifunctional self-propelled soybean combine harvester has the advantages of convenient use and maintenance, high automation degree and high working efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of agricultural machinery, the multifunctional self-propelled soybean combine that be specifically related to a kind of harvesting, the threshing that can once finish soybean, clean, seed collection case, cane and skin of beancurd collects case respectively and quantitatively stack.
Background technology
Results for beans and cereal; because combined wheat harvester is not suitable for the soybean harvesting; people often adopt and by small harvester crop are cut off; transport to the appointed place; send in the thresher working method of carrying out threshing, cleaning; but labor intensity is big like this, inefficiency, and crop loss also can occurred with gathering in from the process that transports threshing and cleaning ground to.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to solve the harvesting of prior art soybean does not have specialized combine harvester, cause labour intensity big, ineffective defective, provide a kind of esy to use, safe and reliable, labour intensity is low, high efficiency, can once finish soybean harvesting, threshing, clean, multifunctional self-propelled soybean combine that seed collection case, cane and skin of beancurd collect case respectively and quantitatively stack.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
It is a kind of multifunctional self-propelled soybean combine, it is characterized in that comprising the power drive chassis, flexible header, chain drag, the threshing and cleaning assembly, beans bar skin of beancurd case, tanker, the power drive chassis comprises frame, the front wheel driving assembly, after turn to assembly, driver's cabin and manipulation assembly, hydraulic system assembly, engine system, flexible header places the machine front end, be hinged on the frame, engine system uses bolted in central rack, the threshing and cleaning assembly is fixed on the frame postmedian, chain drag places the right of machine, the rear end is hinged on threshing and cleaning assembly front, front end Dou is inserted in flexible header right side, fluctuate with flexible header, tanker places the machine left part, and beans bar skin of beancurd case is fixed on the rear end of threshing and cleaning assembly.
The front wheel driving assembly is connected with engine, flexible header, after turn to assembly all to form to be connected with hydraulic system.
Flexible header comprises ceding of Taiwan body, moving knife support plate, moving knife extension spring and moving knife assembly.
Tanker is a L type structure.Place the machine left part, use bolt on tanker.
Flexible header of the present utility model places the machine front end, is hinged on the frame, can do gyration around pin joint, and the realization ceding of Taiwan is just adjusted.
Beans bar skin of beancurd case is fixed on the rear end of threshing and cleaning assembly, lays respectively at outlet of threshing Lysimachia sikokiana and the row of cleaning chaff mouth rear end.
Operation principle of the present utility model is as follows:
During work, the ato unit system, to engage the clutch, each workpiece setting in motion of machine, enter the field after, put down flexible header, machine is gathered in the crops while walking.Soybean crops is cut off from root by moving knife; stir dragon by the ceding of Taiwan and shift the drag-flight elevator inlet onto; under its effect, be transported to the threshing unit room backward; through the acting in conjunction of cut flow roller and axial-flow type drum, beans separates from cane, enters cleaning room together with skin of beancurd from the concave grate gap; under the acting in conjunction of blower fan and vibratory sieve; seed is separated from skin of beancurd, is transported to tanker by horizontal screw feeder and elevator, and skin of beancurd is then blown into skin of beancurd case by wind from compass screen surface.Cane in the axial-flow type drum is forced in the threshing cylinder rear end discharge and falls into beans bar case.After skin of beancurd, beans bar reached constant weight, valve was opened automatically, closed automatically after the discharging, thereby realized the material dosing stacking.In the rear end of cleaning room tailing auger and elevator are housed, the beanpod that does not purify is delivered to threshing chamber once more and is carried out the secondary threshing.This machine also can be used for the mechanization combining of wheat through threshing jackshaft belt wheel and the axial-flow type drum belt wheel of changing the outfit, and its workflow is identical with soybean harvest.
The utlity model has following advantage:
1) one is made, is assembled in independent separately, the global design of each functional part of the present utility model, and entire machine forms with piling up as these parts such as the building blocks.Be convenient to assembling, convenient for maintaining.
2) design of each functional part of the utility model has also fully taken into account the crop characteristic of wheat based on soybean, therefore through simply changing the outfit, can make these two kinds of different types of crops carry out mechanized harvest with same machine, has realized a tractor serves several purposes.
3) power chassis of the present utility model is the multifunctional universal chassis of independent design.Supporting in horsepower diesel, 3～4 tons of bearing capacitys, according to the agricultural production actual design 6 drive shifts, a backward gear, can be used as soybean, wheat combine chassis, also can be used for two row corn combine chassis, mix railway carriage and also can be used for field roping operation.
4) flexible header of the present utility model can be received soybean and also can receive wheat.Moving knife assembly elasticity is hinged on the ceding of Taiwan body, but profiling arbitrarily about the expression condition of base area when receiving soybean fluctuate, realize soybean low cutting stubble results, reduced ceding of Taiwan loss greatly.The moving knife assembly can be rigidly connected with ceding of Taiwan body and function bolt when receiving wheat, and is convenient and swift.
5) two nail tooth drums are joined the concave grate of adjustable clearance, and can well adapt to the threshing of different water cut rate crop and separate, the threshing performance height, percentage of damage is low.
6) cleaning plant is made up of blower fan and double-deck lip(ped) sieve, has realized the best of breed of air-flow and mechanical grading, cleans effectively, and entrainment loss is little, grain is clean in the storehouse.
7) design has assorted surplus hoisting mechanism between cleaning room rear portion and axial-flow type drum, can not carry out the secondary threshing to purifying beanpod, has improved threshing performance.
8) for convenience detach and installation of Huo Dong beans bar skin of beancurd case.Material is discharged in the soybean threshing become case to collect, quantitatively stack, be convenient to reclaim.
In sum, the utlity model has use, easy to maintenance, automaticity height, the advantage of high efficiency.Use the utility model, can once finish soybean harvesting, threshing, clean, seed collection case, cane and skin of beancurd collect case respectively and quantitatively stack, and greatly reduces labour intensity.The utility model also can be used for the wheat combining by changing two belt pulleys.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation on the utility model power drive chassis;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the flexible ceding of Taiwan of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of threshing cylinder.
As shown in FIG.: the 1 flexible ceding of Taiwan; 1-1 ceding of Taiwan body; 1-2 moving knife support plate; The extension spring of 1-3 moving knife; 1-4 moving knife assembly; 2 chain drags; 3 threshing and cleaning assemblies; 4 beans bar skin of beancurd casees; 5 tankers; 6 power drive chassis; The 6-1 frame; 6-2 forerunner's assembly; Turn to assembly behind the 6-3; 6-4 driver's cabin and operating hydraulically operated assembly; The 6-5 engine system; The 7-1 threshing cylinder.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is further elaborated.
As shown in drawings: the power drive chassis comprises frame 6-1, forerunner's assembly 6-2, after turn to assembly 6-3, driver's cabin and operating hydraulically operated assembly 6-4, engine system 6-5, the flexible ceding of Taiwan 1 is hinged on the front end of frame 6-1, can do gyration around pin joint, realize that ceding of Taiwan body 1-1 just adjusts, engine system 6-5 uses bolted in frame 6-1 middle part, threshing and cleaning assembly 3 is fixed on frame 6-1 postmedian, chain drag 2 places the right of machine, the rear end is hinged on threshing and cleaning assembly 3 fronts, front end Dou is inserted in flexible header 1 right side, fluctuate with flexible header 1, tanker 5 places the machine left part, and beans bar skin of beancurd case 4 is fixed on the rear end of threshing and cleaning assembly 3.
The utility model when work, the 6-5 of ato unit system, to engage the clutch, each workpiece setting in motion of machine, enter the field after, put down flexible header 1, machine is gathered in the crops while walking.Soybean crops is cut off from root by moving knife assembly 1-4; stir the inlet that dragon is shifted chain drag 2 onto by the ceding of Taiwan; under its effect, be transported to the threshing unit room of threshing and cleaning assembly 3 backward; acting in conjunction through cut flow roller and axial-flow type drum; beans separates from cane; enter cleaning room together with skin of beancurd from the concave grate gap; under the acting in conjunction of blower fan and vibratory sieve; seed is separated from skin of beancurd; be transported to tanker by horizontal screw feeder and elevator, skin of beancurd is then blown into skin of beancurd case by wind from compass screen surface.Cane in the axial-flow type drum is forced in the threshing cylinder rear end discharge and falls into beans bar case.After skin of beancurd, beans bar reached constant weight, valve was opened automatically, closed automatically after the discharging, thereby realized the material dosing stacking.In the rear end of cleaning room tailing auger and elevator are housed, the beanpod that does not purify is delivered to threshing chamber once more and is carried out the secondary threshing.
Moving knife assembly 1-4 of the present utility model is hinged on the ceding of Taiwan body 1-1 by moving knife extension spring 1-3 elasticity, but profiling arbitrarily about the expression condition of base area when receiving soybean fluctuate, realize soybean low cutting stubble results, reduced ceding of Taiwan body 1-1 loss greatly.
This machine is through threshing jackshaft belt wheel and the axial-flow type drum belt wheel of changing the outfit, and moving knife assembly 1-4 can be rigidly connected with bolt with ceding of Taiwan body 1-1, also can be used for the mechanization combining of wheat, and convenient and swift, its workflow is identical with soybean harvest.
Claims (4)
1. multifunctional self-propelled soybean combine, it is characterized in that comprising the power drive chassis, flexible header, chain drag, the threshing and cleaning assembly, beans bar skin of beancurd case, tanker, the power drive chassis comprises frame, the front wheel driving assembly, after turn to assembly, driver's cabin and manipulation assembly, hydraulic system assembly, engine system, flexible header places the machine front end, be hinged on the frame, engine system uses bolted in central rack, the threshing and cleaning assembly is fixed on the frame postmedian, chain drag places the right of machine, the rear end is hinged on threshing and cleaning assembly front, front end Dou is inserted in flexible header right side, fluctuate with flexible header, tanker places the machine left part, and beans bar skin of beancurd case is fixed on the rear end of threshing and cleaning assembly.
2. multifunctional self-propelled soybean combine according to claim 1 is characterized in that the front wheel driving assembly is connected with engine, flexible header, after turn to assembly all to form to be connected with hydraulic system.
3. multifunctional self-propelled soybean combine according to claim 1 is characterized in that flexible header comprises ceding of Taiwan body, moving knife support plate, moving knife extension spring and moving knife assembly.
4. multifunctional self-propelled soybean combine according to claim 1 is characterized in that tanker is a L type structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200920290673XU CN201630001U (en) | 2009-12-23 | 2009-12-23 | Multifunctional self-propelled soybean combine harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200920290673XU CN201630001U (en) | 2009-12-23 | 2009-12-23 | Multifunctional self-propelled soybean combine harvester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201630001U true CN201630001U (en) | 2010-11-17 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200920290673XU Expired - Lifetime CN201630001U (en) | 2009-12-23 | 2009-12-23 | Multifunctional self-propelled soybean combine harvester |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201630001U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105103809A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-12-02 | 新津县宝龙生态家庭农场 | Corn threshing machine |
| CN106717504A (en) * | 2016-11-19 | 2017-05-31 | 威海印九红果蔬种植专业合作社 | Small-sized soybean combined harvester |
| CN111542219A (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2020-08-14 | 凯斯纽荷兰(中国)管理有限公司 | Vibrator mechanism for an agricultural machine, roller and harvesting machine |
| US20200404843A1 (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2020-12-31 | Jiangsu University | Multi-layer segmentation/stalk cutter device for first season of double-crop rice and control method, and combine harvester for first season of double-crop rice |
| CN113348861A (en) * | 2021-05-30 | 2021-09-07 | 江苏海瑞通机械有限公司 | Multipurpose wheat and soybean harvester |
-
2009
- 2009-12-23 CN CN200920290673XU patent/CN201630001U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105103809A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-12-02 | 新津县宝龙生态家庭农场 | Corn threshing machine |
| CN106717504A (en) * | 2016-11-19 | 2017-05-31 | 威海印九红果蔬种植专业合作社 | Small-sized soybean combined harvester |
| CN111542219A (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2020-08-14 | 凯斯纽荷兰(中国)管理有限公司 | Vibrator mechanism for an agricultural machine, roller and harvesting machine |
| US20200404843A1 (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2020-12-31 | Jiangsu University | Multi-layer segmentation/stalk cutter device for first season of double-crop rice and control method, and combine harvester for first season of double-crop rice |
| US11805734B2 (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2023-11-07 | Jiangsu University | Multi-layer segmentation/stalk cutter device for first season of double-crop rice and control method, and combine harvester for first season of double-crop rice |
| CN113348861A (en) * | 2021-05-30 | 2021-09-07 | 江苏海瑞通机械有限公司 | Multipurpose wheat and soybean harvester |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20101117 |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |