CN105829811A - 吸附器以及吸附式制冷机 - Google Patents

吸附器以及吸附式制冷机 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105829811A
CN105829811A CN201480069385.5A CN201480069385A CN105829811A CN 105829811 A CN105829811 A CN 105829811A CN 201480069385 A CN201480069385 A CN 201480069385A CN 105829811 A CN105829811 A CN 105829811A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
adsorbent
adsorber
adsorption
heat medium
heat transfer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201480069385.5A
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
竹内伸介
柳田昭
冈本义之
永岛久夫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Denso Corp
Original Assignee
Denso Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Denso Corp filed Critical Denso Corp
Publication of CN105829811A publication Critical patent/CN105829811A/zh
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B37/00Absorbers; Adsorbers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B17/00Sorption machines, plants or systems, operating intermittently, e.g. absorption or adsorption type
    • F25B17/08Sorption machines, plants or systems, operating intermittently, e.g. absorption or adsorption type the absorbent or adsorbent being a solid, e.g. salt
    • F25B17/083Sorption machines, plants or systems, operating intermittently, e.g. absorption or adsorption type the absorbent or adsorbent being a solid, e.g. salt with two or more boiler-sorbers operating alternately
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B41/00Fluid-circulation arrangements
    • F25B41/20Disposition of valves, e.g. of on-off valves or flow control valves
    • F25B41/28Disposition of valves, e.g. of on-off valves or flow control valves specially adapted for sorption cycles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D20/00Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
    • F28D20/003Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using thermochemical reactions
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D7/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
    • F28D7/16Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged in parallel spaced relation
    • F28D7/163Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged in parallel spaced relation with conduit assemblies having a particular shape, e.g. square or annular; with assemblies of conduits having different geometrical features; with multiple groups of conduits connected in series or parallel and arranged inside common casing
    • F28D7/1669Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged in parallel spaced relation with conduit assemblies having a particular shape, e.g. square or annular; with assemblies of conduits having different geometrical features; with multiple groups of conduits connected in series or parallel and arranged inside common casing the conduit assemblies having an annular shape; the conduits being assembled around a central distribution tube
    • F28D7/1676Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged in parallel spaced relation with conduit assemblies having a particular shape, e.g. square or annular; with assemblies of conduits having different geometrical features; with multiple groups of conduits connected in series or parallel and arranged inside common casing the conduit assemblies having an annular shape; the conduits being assembled around a central distribution tube with particular pattern of flow of the heat exchange media, e.g. change of flow direction
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F1/00Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
    • F28F1/10Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
    • F28F1/12Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element
    • F28F1/24Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending transversely
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F13/00Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing
    • F28F13/003Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing by using permeable mass, perforated or porous materials
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2500/00Problems to be solved
    • F25B2500/01Geometry problems, e.g. for reducing size
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2500/00Problems to be solved
    • F25B2500/23High amount of refrigerant in the system
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2600/00Control issues
    • F25B2600/01Timing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B49/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25B49/04Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for sorption type machines, plants or systems
    • F25B49/046Operating intermittently
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F2255/00Heat exchanger elements made of materials having special features or resulting from particular manufacturing processes
    • F28F2255/18Heat exchanger elements made of materials having special features or resulting from particular manufacturing processes sintered
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/27Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/62Absorption based systems
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/14Thermal energy storage

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Sorption Type Refrigeration Machines (AREA)
CN201480069385.5A 2013-12-18 2014-12-17 吸附器以及吸附式制冷机 Pending CN105829811A (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2013261004A JP6436557B2 (ja) 2013-12-18 2013-12-18 吸着式冷凍機
JP2013-261004 2013-12-18
PCT/JP2014/006293 WO2015093051A1 (ja) 2013-12-18 2014-12-17 吸着器および吸着式冷凍機

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105829811A true CN105829811A (zh) 2016-08-03

Family

ID=53402418

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201480069385.5A Pending CN105829811A (zh) 2013-12-18 2014-12-17 吸附器以及吸附式制冷机

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US10101066B2 (https=)
JP (1) JP6436557B2 (https=)
CN (1) CN105829811A (https=)
DE (1) DE112014005908T5 (https=)
WO (1) WO2015093051A1 (https=)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107246750A (zh) * 2016-08-05 2017-10-13 广西大学 一种用于吸附制冷的旋转式连续吸附床

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6578876B2 (ja) * 2015-10-20 2019-09-25 株式会社デンソー 冷凍機用吸着器
JP6758080B2 (ja) * 2016-04-26 2020-09-23 日立ジョンソンコントロールズ空調株式会社 冷凍サイクル装置
EP3382314A1 (en) * 2017-03-30 2018-10-03 Nederlandse Organisatie voor toegepast- natuurwetenschappelijk onderzoek TNO Enhanced tcm production and use
KR101933555B1 (ko) * 2017-04-12 2018-12-31 한국과학기술연구원 흡착식 하이브리드 제습냉방 시스템
CN111771090B (zh) * 2018-02-26 2025-06-20 国立大学法人东海国立大学机构 热交换器、制冷机和烧结体
CN109062869A (zh) * 2018-07-27 2018-12-21 珠海市盛西源机电设备有限公司 一种分段运行方式在冷冻机组上的节能方法
DE102019102270B4 (de) 2019-01-30 2022-05-25 Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Thermoregulierungsanordnung, Thermoregulierungsanordnung und Fahrzeug
CN115468330B (zh) * 2022-09-22 2023-05-23 哈尔滨商业大学 一种磁吸转换型吸附式制冷/热泵空气调节系统

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04148194A (ja) * 1990-10-08 1992-05-21 Daikin Ind Ltd 吸着剤付き熱交換器
JPH10185353A (ja) * 1996-12-25 1998-07-14 Chubu Electric Power Co Inc 吸着式冷凍装置
CN1495398A (zh) * 2002-08-15 2004-05-12 三菱化学株式会社 吸附剂、含该吸附剂的蓄热器系统、铁铝磷酸盐及其制法
JP2005257199A (ja) * 2004-03-12 2005-09-22 Shinko Sangyo Kk 吸湿材を用いたヒートポンプにおける加熱冷却装置
JP2006284051A (ja) * 2005-03-31 2006-10-19 Denso Corp 吸着コアおよび吸着式ヒートポンプ。
CN1904512A (zh) * 2001-02-21 2007-01-31 三菱化学株式会社 吸附热泵以及吸附材料作为吸附热泵用吸附材料的使用
US20080078532A1 (en) * 2006-09-29 2008-04-03 Denso Corporation Adsorption module and method of manufacturing the same
CN103597299A (zh) * 2011-06-30 2014-02-19 国际商业机器公司 吸附热交换器装置

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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JPH0756433B2 (ja) * 1990-08-03 1995-06-14 工業技術院長 蓄熱器
JPH11287531A (ja) 1998-03-31 1999-10-19 Toyota Central Res & Dev Lab Inc 吸着式冷凍機の吸着器
WO2002066910A1 (en) 2001-02-21 2002-08-29 Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation Adsorption heat pump, and use of adsorption material as adsorption material for adsorption heat pump
JP2004132690A (ja) * 2002-08-15 2004-04-30 Denso Corp 蓄熱システム用吸着材、これを用いた蓄熱システム、鉄アルミノフォスフェート及びその製造方法
JPWO2008047828A1 (ja) * 2006-10-20 2010-02-25 住友精化株式会社 水素ガスの分離方法および分離装置
US8997505B2 (en) * 2012-08-16 2015-04-07 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Motor vehicle climate control system

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04148194A (ja) * 1990-10-08 1992-05-21 Daikin Ind Ltd 吸着剤付き熱交換器
JPH10185353A (ja) * 1996-12-25 1998-07-14 Chubu Electric Power Co Inc 吸着式冷凍装置
CN1904512A (zh) * 2001-02-21 2007-01-31 三菱化学株式会社 吸附热泵以及吸附材料作为吸附热泵用吸附材料的使用
CN1495398A (zh) * 2002-08-15 2004-05-12 三菱化学株式会社 吸附剂、含该吸附剂的蓄热器系统、铁铝磷酸盐及其制法
JP2005257199A (ja) * 2004-03-12 2005-09-22 Shinko Sangyo Kk 吸湿材を用いたヒートポンプにおける加熱冷却装置
JP2006284051A (ja) * 2005-03-31 2006-10-19 Denso Corp 吸着コアおよび吸着式ヒートポンプ。
US20080078532A1 (en) * 2006-09-29 2008-04-03 Denso Corporation Adsorption module and method of manufacturing the same
CN103597299A (zh) * 2011-06-30 2014-02-19 国际商业机器公司 吸附热交换器装置

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107246750A (zh) * 2016-08-05 2017-10-13 广西大学 一种用于吸附制冷的旋转式连续吸附床

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20160313034A1 (en) 2016-10-27
WO2015093051A1 (ja) 2015-06-25
JP2015117877A (ja) 2015-06-25
DE112014005908T5 (de) 2016-09-08
JP6436557B2 (ja) 2018-12-12
US10101066B2 (en) 2018-10-16

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