CN105777441A - Lily aqueous emulsion fertilizer and preparing method thereof - Google Patents

Lily aqueous emulsion fertilizer and preparing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105777441A
CN105777441A CN201610233004.3A CN201610233004A CN105777441A CN 105777441 A CN105777441 A CN 105777441A CN 201610233004 A CN201610233004 A CN 201610233004A CN 105777441 A CN105777441 A CN 105777441A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
powder
water
bulbus lilii
straw
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CN201610233004.3A
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Inventor
张瑞明
宋晓燕
潭江
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Lianyungang Xiujing Gardening And Landscpae Engineering Co Ltd
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Lianyungang Xiujing Gardening And Landscpae Engineering Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610233004.3A priority Critical patent/CN105777441A/en
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • C05F17/50—Treatments combining two or more different biological or biochemical treatments, e.g. anaerobic and aerobic treatment or vermicomposting and aerobic treatment
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F9/00—Fertilisers from household or town refuse
    • C05F9/04—Biological compost
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

Abstract

The invention discloses a lily aqueous emulsion fertilizer.The lily aqueous emulsion fertilizer is prepared from cow dung, duck dung, saw dust, seaweeds, earthworm powder, waste food, mushroom residues, oceanospirillales powder, rice straw, corn straw, bran, highland barley straw, medical stone, oil shale, coal gangue, ground phosphate rock, potassium mineral, decomposed coal, humic acid, nitrogen phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, copper sulfate powder, zinc sulfate powder, borax powder, ferrous sulfate, potassium nitrate, ammonium phosphate, nikkomycin powder, enzyme microorganisms and water.The lily aqueous emulsion fertilizer is rich in nutrition, nutrients are easy to absorb, the nutrition demands of lily in the whole growth stage can be met, the yield of lily can be effectively increased, and quality of lily can be effectively improved.

Description

A kind of Bulbus Lilii water and milk is fertile and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to fertilizer field, particularly relate to a kind of Bulbus Lilii water and milk fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Bulbus Lilii (liliumssp.) be Liliaceae (liliaceae) lilium (lilium) all kinds, subspecies, mutation, modification and kind general designation, for perennial napiform root herbaceous plant.China is one of NATURAL DISTRIBUTION center of lily, and whole world lily is 115 kinds, and the lily originating from China is 55 kinds, 18 mutation, North gets Heilungkiang, reach Guangdong in the south, west to Tibet, to the east of Taiwan, all there is distribution overwhelming majority provinces and regions, the whole nation, the abundantest with southwest.
Bulbus Lilii leaf mostly is lanceolar, square round shape lanceolar and bar shaped etc., has gloss.Inflorescence mostly is raceme, and be born in stem top, tapel is 6 pieces, two-wheeled inside and outside point, pattern is bright-coloured, has the multicolour such as red, white, yellow, powder, orange and secondary color, florescence was up to 20 days, flower is very large, gorgeous colorful, the flower appearance different expressions of pattern, fragrance are pleasant, has a higher ornamental value, and cultivation and applicating history are long.Westerner is just used as Bulbus Lilii as holy and pure symbol from ancient times, and just there is the appearance of Bulbus Lilii figure in the minot civilization (B.C. 1750～first 1600).Lily cut flowers is movable for religious rite, the history of existing more than 2000.The appreciation and cultivation of China Bulbus Lilii may originate from Tang and Song Dynasty time, and Chinese's section accepted way of doing sth is recorded in " tenth of the twelve Earthly Branches sun assorted hesitate to advance ": " unit and sea, end mound Xiahou front yard Flos Lilii viriduli in previous existence, more than fist several times "." unit and " is the title of an emperor's reign in Tang Xianzong (806～820 years Christian eras).The cultivation of visible bird watching is in China's history of at least existing more than 1100.
So far, Bulbus Lilii has leapt to one of big Fresh Cutting flower in the world five, widely cultivates all over the world, occupies highly important status at world's Market of Fresh Cut Flower.In recent years, China Bulbus Lilii produces and continues to rise with consumption, and within 2015, China surpasses 200,000,000 from imported from Holland kind ball.Whole nation lily cut flowers planting scale reaches more than 13 ten thousand mu, concentrates the most with Yunnan, Liaoning, Guangdong, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Hubei.
The production center of world Bulbus Lilii is in Holland, and Holland is most important lily cut flowers and Zhong Qiu exported country in the world, and the outlet of its cut-flower has covered the country in Europe 85%, and plants the 60% of ball and export to the country of outside Europe.Although the initial species of Bulbus Lilii all originates from the Northern Hemisphere, but for the needs of commodity production with make full use of the consideration of north and south two hemispheres natural climate resource, the country such as the New Zealand in the present Southern Hemisphere and Chile has also become the exported country that lily ball is important.China's Lilies breeding and cultivation research are also in the starting stage, and everybody recognized the importance of Lilies breeding and cultivation work in recent years, started to introduce a fine variety, select and breeding, but because of just starting, but without too big achievement.The domestic kind that there is no intellectual property registration at present, in production, mostly the lily cultivar of a large amount of plantations is external introduction.
At present, it is concentrated mainly in tissue culture, breeding and disease resistance about the research of Bulbus Lilii both at home and abroad.But the rarely found report of screening study for lily culture medium.It is the major reason causing the yield and quality of flower lily low that cultivation matrix selects improper.The drainage of planting environment, aeration, pH value and EC value are had strict requirement by Bulbus Lilii, but China's major part soil is all unfavorable for the growth of Bulbus Lilii, therefore, soil improved by the fertilizer that research and development are suitable for, and the cultivation quality improving Bulbus Lilii is the emphasis of research.
The cultivation matrix of current domestic production Bulbus Lilii is based on peat, and perlite is as peat adding material.Peat, containing abundant organic matter and detritus acid, has stronger retentiveness and bigger porosity, and total porosity is 74.99%, free pore space degree is 23.6%, and water content reaches 51.3%, and the content of organic matter reaches about 70%, humus content reaches more than 40%, is the good substrate of cultivation bird watching.But peat is non-renewable resources in a short time, its exhaustive exploitation has been subject to the opposition of environmentalist, and the mud and charcoal skewness of China, expensive, perlite is easily caused by Bulbus Lilii Halothane gene.Therefore, the consumption of minimizing peat, searching are suitable for peat and perlite to substitute material just seem particularly necessary.At present, in substrate culture, but often it is left in the basket as crude culture medium soil that is the most cheap and that be easiest to obtain.Lot of experiments research shows, soil adds the such as animal wastes, peel of a certain amount of organic substrate, rice hull ash etc. and inorganic matrix such as coal ash, bone meal etc. can become a kind of good cultivation matrix, and cultivation matrix is carried out water and milk fertilizer prepared by fermenting and producing and is more easy to and is absorbed by Bulbus Lilii, the more conventional substrate of effect is fertile better.
For many years, this research team utilizes local cultivation medium cheap and easy to get, select and arrange in pairs or groups its combination, and by its different proportion to be mixed into different water and milk fertile, by the mensuration to some morphological indexs in Bulbus Lilii growth course and cut-flower quality, compare Bulbus Lilii and cultivate the growing state on water and milk fertilizer in difference.Comparing through the substantial amounts of test for many years of this research team, the cultivation water and milk finally having filtered out the cheap convenient management that suitable this area flower lily produces is fertile, and solid foundation has been established in our production that research is good quality and high output Bulbus Lilii.
Summary of the invention
For solving the technical problem existed in background technology, the present invention proposes a kind of Bulbus Lilii water and milk fertilizer and preparation method thereof, and nutritious, nutrient easily absorbs, it is possible to meets the nutritional need of the whole growth stage of Bulbus Lilii, is effectively increased the yield and quality of Bulbus Lilii.
nullA kind of Bulbus Lilii water and milk that the present invention proposes is fertile，Its raw material includes by weight: cattle manure 15-25 part、Duck excrement 5-15 part、Sawdust 2-12 part、Sargassum 18-36 part、Lumbricus powder 1-5 part、Water from washing rice 2-6 part、Mushroom residue 3-8 part、Ocean spirillum powder 2-5 part、Rice straw 1-4 part、Corn straw 3-5 part、Wheat bran 2-4 part、Semen avenae nudae straw 1-6 part、Maifanitum 1-3 part、Oil shale 2-4 part、Gangue 1-4 part、Ground phosphate rock 2-6 part、Potassium breeze 1-4 part、Weathered coal 3-5 part、Humic acids 4-8 part、Azophoska 1-6 part、Copper sulphate powder 3-5 part、Zinc sulphate powder 1-4 part、Borax powder 2-4 part、Ferrous sulfate 3-5 part、Potassium nitrate 4-8 part、Ammonium phosphate 1-5 part、Nikkomycin powder 2-4 part、Enzymatic microorganism 3-6 part、Water 1-5 part.
Preferably, the weight ratio of cattle manure, duck excrement, sawdust, Sargassum, Lumbricus powder, water from washing rice, mushroom residue and ocean spirillum powder is 18-22:8-12:3-11:19-35:2-4:3-5:4-7:3-4.
Preferably, the weight ratio of rice straw, corn straw, wheat bran, Semen avenae nudae straw, Maifanitum, oil shale, gangue, ground phosphate rock, potassium breeze, weathered coal and humic acids is 2-3:3.5-4.5:2.5-3.5:2-5:1.5-2.5:2.5-3.5:2-3:3-5:2-3:3.5-4.5:5-7.
Preferably, the weight ratio of azophoska, copper sulphate powder, zinc sulphate powder, borax powder, ferrous sulfate, potassium nitrate, ammonium phosphate, nikkomycin powder, enzymatic microorganism and water is 2-5:3.5-4.5:2-3:2.5-3.5:3.5-4.5:5-7:2-4:2.5-3.5:4-5:2-4.
Preferably, in azophoska, the weight ratio of nitrogen element, P elements and potassium element meets following relational expression: 0.2≤0.2(N+P+1.5K)≤1.2.
Preferably, described Bulbus Lilii water and milk fertilizer nutrient content N+P2O5+K2O≥126g/L。
Preferably, (N+K in described total nutrient2O) >=60%.
nullPreferably，Its raw material includes by weight: cattle manure 18-22 part、Duck excrement 8-12 part、Sawdust 3-11 part、Sargassum 19-35 part、Lumbricus powder 2-4 part、Water from washing rice 3-5 part、Mushroom residue 4-7 part、Ocean spirillum powder 3-4 part、Rice straw 2-3 part、Corn straw 3.5-4.5 part、Wheat bran 2.5-3.5 part、Semen avenae nudae straw 2-5 part、Maifanitum 1.5-2.5 part、Oil shale 2.5-3.5 part、Gangue 2-3 part、Ground phosphate rock 3-5 part、Potassium breeze 2-3 part、Weathered coal 3.5-4.5 part、Humic acids 5-7 part、Azophoska 2-5 part、Copper sulphate powder 3.5-4.5 part、Zinc sulphate powder 2-3 part、Borax powder 2.5-3.5 part、Ferrous sulfate 3.5-4.5 part、Potassium nitrate 5-7 part、Ammonium phosphate 2-4 part、Nikkomycin powder 2.5-3.5 part、Enzymatic microorganism 3.5-5.5 part、Water 2-4 part.
Preferably, its raw material includes by weight: cattle manure 20 parts, 10 parts of duck excrement, 7 parts of sawdust, Sargassum 27 parts, Lumbricus powder 3 parts, water from washing rice 4 parts, mushroom residue 5.5 parts, 3.5 parts of ocean spirillum powder, rice straw 2.5 parts, corn straw 4 parts, 3 parts of wheat bran, Semen avenae nudae straw 3.5 parts, Maifanitum 2 parts, 3 parts of oil shale, gangue 2.5 parts, 4 parts of ground phosphate rock, potassium breeze 2.5 parts, weathered coal 4 parts, humic acids 6 parts, azophoska 1-6 part, copper sulphate powder 3-5 part, zinc sulphate powder 1-4 part, borax powder 2-4 part, 4 parts of ferrous sulfate, potassium nitrate 6 parts, 3 parts of ammonium phosphate, 3 parts of nikkomycin powder, enzymatic microorganism 4.5 parts, 3 parts of water.
The preparation method that a kind of Bulbus Lilii water and milk that the present invention proposes is fertile, comprises the steps:
S1, by rice straw, corn straw, wheat bran, Semen avenae nudae straw, Maifanitum, oil shale, gangue, ground phosphate rock, potassium breeze, weathered coal and humic acids co-grinding, then material a is obtained after crossing 100-200 mesh sieve, cattle manure, duck excrement, sawdust, Sargassum, Lumbricus powder, water from washing rice, mushroom residue, ocean spirillum powder, water and enzymatic microorganism is added in material a, in the 60-80 DEG C of 10-20d that ferments, it is cooled to room temperature and obtains material b；
S2, adding copper sulphate powder, zinc sulphate powder, borax powder, ferrous sulfate, potassium nitrate, ammonium phosphate and nikkomycin powder mix homogeneously in material b, room temperature bottom fermentation 2-4d obtains material c；
S3, material c being crossed leaching filtrate, add azophoska mix homogeneously in filtrate, final to prepare Bulbus Lilii water and milk fertile.
A kind of Bulbus Lilii water and milk of the present invention is fertile, and its raw material includes cattle manure, duck excrement, sawdust, Sargassum, Lumbricus powder, water from washing rice, mushroom residue, ocean spirillum powder, rice straw, corn straw, wheat bran, Semen avenae nudae straw, Maifanitum, oil shale, gangue, ground phosphate rock, potassium breeze, weathered coal, humic acids, azophoska, copper sulphate powder, zinc sulphate powder, borax powder, ferrous sulfate, potassium nitrate, ammonium phosphate, nikkomycin powder, enzymatic microorganism and water.The cattle manure wherein added, duck excrement, sawdust, Sargassum, Lumbricus powder, water from washing rice, mushroom residue and the growth promoter that ocean spirillum powder is Bulbus Lilii provide abundant Organic substance, mineral and trace element, and conservative control addition, the supply making nutrient is more reasonable, it is to avoid the phenomenon of burn seedlings occurs because of organic excessive in Bulbus Lilii；Rice straw, corn straw, wheat bran, Semen avenae nudae straw, Maifanitum, oil shale, gangue, ground phosphate rock, potassium breeze, weathered coal and the humic acids added, abundant inorganic matter, mineral and trace element is provided for the growth of Bulbus Lilii, and conservative control proportioning, optimize the structure of Bulbus Lilii planting soil, prevent hardening of soil, and then be effectively increased the yield and quality of Bulbus Lilii；Azophoska, copper sulphate powder, zinc sulphate powder, borax powder, ferrous sulfate, potassium nitrate, ammonium phosphate, nikkomycin powder, enzymatic microorganism and the water added, abundant growth elements, trace element and microorganism species is provided for the growth of Bulbus Lilii, and conservative control proportioning, it is effectively increased the yield and quality of Bulbus Lilii；The azophoska wherein added is as the complex additive of Bulbus Lilii water and milk fertilizer, and make the weight ratio of nitrogen element therein, P elements and potassium element meet following relational expression: 0.2≤0.2(N+P+1.5K)≤1.2, optimize the proportioning of nitrogen element, P elements and potassium element, the water and milk obtaining Bulbus Lilii best nutritional element is fertile, is effectively increased the yield and quality of Bulbus Lilii；The Bulbus Lilii water and milk fertilizer of the present invention is obtained by two-step fermentation so that the nutrients release in the raw material of interpolation more thorough, is effectively increased the nutrient content that Bulbus Lilii water and milk is fertile, and then effectively carries the yield and quality of Bulbus Lilii；The Bulbus Lilii water and milk fertilizer of the present invention is nutritious, and nutrient easily absorbs, it is possible to meets the nutritional need of the whole growth stage of Bulbus Lilii, is effectively increased the yield and quality of Bulbus Lilii.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail; it is understood that; embodiment is served only for the present invention is described, rather than is used for limiting the invention, any make on basis of the present invention amendment, equivalent replacement etc. is all in protection scope of the present invention.
In detailed description of the invention, the weight portion of cattle manure can be 15 parts, 16 parts, 17 parts, 18 parts, 19 parts, 20 parts, 21 parts, 22 parts, 23 parts, 24 parts, 25 parts；The weight portion of duck excrement can be 5 parts, 6 parts, 7 parts, 8 parts, 9 parts, 10 parts, 11 parts, 12 parts, 13 parts, 14 parts, 15 parts；The weight portion of sawdust can be 2 parts, 3 parts, 4 parts, 5 parts, 6 parts, 7 parts, 8 parts, 9 parts, 10 parts, 11 parts, 12 parts；The weight portion of Sargassum can be 18 parts, 19 parts, 20 parts, 21 parts, 22 parts, 23 parts, 24 parts, 25 parts, 26 parts, 27 parts, 28 parts, 29 parts, 30 parts, 31 parts, 32 parts, 33 parts, 34 parts, 35 parts, 36 parts；The weight portion of Lumbricus powder can be 1 part, 2 parts, 3 parts, 4 parts, 5 parts；The weight portion of water from washing rice can be 2 parts, 3 parts, 4 parts, 5 parts, 6 parts；The weight portion of mushroom residue can be 3 parts, 3.5 parts, 4 parts, 4.5 parts, 5 parts, 5.5 parts, 6 parts, 6.5 parts, 7 parts, 7.5 parts, 8 parts；The weight portion of ocean spirillum powder can be 2 parts, 2.5 parts, 3 parts, 3.5 parts, 4 parts, 4.5 parts, 5 parts；The weight portion of rice straw can be 1 part, 1.5 parts, 2 parts, 2.5 parts, 3 parts, 3.5 parts, 4 parts；The weight portion of corn straw can be 3 parts, 3.5 parts, 4 parts, 4.5 parts, 5 parts；The weight portion of wheat bran can be 2 parts, 2.5 parts, 3 parts, 3.5 parts, 4 parts；The weight portion of Semen avenae nudae straw can be 1 part, 1.5 parts, 2 parts, 2.5 parts, 3 parts, 3.5 parts, 4 parts, 4.5 parts, 5 parts, 5.5 parts, 6 parts；The weight portion of Maifanitum can be 1 part, 1.5 parts, 2 parts, 2.5 parts, 3 parts；The weight portion of oil shale can be 2 parts, 2.5 parts, 3 parts, 3.5 parts, 4 parts；The weight portion of gangue can be 1 part, 1.5 parts, 2 parts, 2.5 parts, 3 parts, 3.5 parts, 4 parts；The weight portion of ground phosphate rock can be 2 parts, 3 parts, 4 parts, 5 parts, 6 parts；The weight portion of potassium breeze can be 1 part, 1.5 parts, 2 parts, 2.5 parts, 3 parts, 3.5 parts, 4 parts；The weight portion of weathered coal can be 3 parts, 3.5 parts, 4 parts, 4.5 parts, 5 parts；The weight portion of humic acids can be 4 parts, 5 parts, 6 parts, 7 parts, 8 parts；The weight portion of azophoska can be 1 part, 1.5 parts, 2 parts, 2.5 parts, 3 parts, 3.5 parts, 4 parts, 4.5 parts, 5 parts, 5.5 parts, 6 parts；The weight portion of copper sulphate powder can be 3 parts, 3.5 parts, 4 parts, 4.5 parts, 5 parts；The weight portion of zinc sulphate powder can be 1 part, 1.5 parts, 2 parts, 2.5 parts, 3 parts, 3.5 parts, 4 parts；The weight portion of borax powder can be 2 parts, 2.5 parts, 3 parts, 3.5 parts, 4 parts；The weight portion of ferrous sulfate can be 3 parts, 3.5 parts, 4 parts, 4.5 parts, 5 parts；The weight portion of potassium nitrate can be 4 parts, 4.5 parts, 5 parts, 5.5 parts, 6 parts, 6.5 parts, 7 parts, 7.5 parts, 8 parts；The weight portion of ammonium phosphate can be 1 part, 2 parts, 3 parts, 4 parts, 5 parts；The weight portion of nikkomycin powder can be 2 parts, 2.5 parts, 3 parts, 3.5 parts, 4 parts；The weight portion of enzymatic microorganism can be 3 parts, 3.5 parts, 4 parts, 4.5 parts, 5 parts, 5.5 parts, 6 parts；The weight portion of water can be 1 part, 2 parts, 3 parts, 4 parts, 5 parts.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Bulbus Lilii water and milk that the present invention proposes is fertile, its raw material includes by weight: cattle manure 20 parts, 10 parts of duck excrement, 7 parts of sawdust, Sargassum 27 parts, Lumbricus powder 3 parts, water from washing rice 4 parts, mushroom residue 5.5 parts, 3.5 parts of ocean spirillum powder, rice straw 2.5 parts, corn straw 4 parts, 3 parts of wheat bran, Semen avenae nudae straw 3.5 parts, Maifanitum 2 parts, 3 parts of oil shale, gangue 2.5 parts, 4 parts of ground phosphate rock, potassium breeze 2.5 parts, weathered coal 4 parts, humic acids 6 parts, azophoska 1-6 part, copper sulphate powder 3-5 part, zinc sulphate powder 1-4 part, borax powder 2-4 part, 4 parts of ferrous sulfate, potassium nitrate 6 parts, 3 parts of ammonium phosphate, 3 parts of nikkomycin powder, enzymatic microorganism 4.5 parts, 3 parts of water.
The preparation method that a kind of Bulbus Lilii water and milk that the present invention proposes is fertile, comprises the steps:
S1, by rice straw, corn straw, wheat bran, Semen avenae nudae straw, Maifanitum, oil shale, gangue, ground phosphate rock, potassium breeze, weathered coal and humic acids co-grinding, then material a is obtained after crossing 150 mesh sieve, cattle manure, duck excrement, sawdust, Sargassum, Lumbricus powder, water from washing rice, mushroom residue, ocean spirillum powder, water and enzymatic microorganism is added in material a, in 70 DEG C of 15d that ferment, it is cooled to room temperature and obtains material b；
S2, adding copper sulphate powder, zinc sulphate powder, borax powder, ferrous sulfate, potassium nitrate, ammonium phosphate and nikkomycin powder mix homogeneously in material b, room temperature bottom fermentation 3d obtains material c；
S3, material c being crossed leaching filtrate, add azophoska mix homogeneously in filtrate, final to prepare Bulbus Lilii water and milk fertile.
Embodiment 2
A kind of Bulbus Lilii water and milk that the present invention proposes is fertile, its raw material includes by weight: cattle manure 15 parts, 15 parts of duck excrement, 2 parts of sawdust, Sargassum 36 parts, Lumbricus powder 1 part, water from washing rice 6 parts, mushroom residue 3 parts, 5 parts of ocean spirillum powder, rice straw 1 part, corn straw 5 parts, 2 parts of wheat bran, Semen avenae nudae straw 6 parts, Maifanitum 1 part, 4 parts of oil shale, gangue 1 part, 6 parts of ground phosphate rock, potassium breeze 4 parts, weathered coal 3 parts, humic acids 8 parts, azophoska 1 part, copper sulphate powder 5 parts, zinc sulphate powder 1 part, borax powder 4 parts, 3 parts of ferrous sulfate, potassium nitrate 8 parts, 1 part of ammonium phosphate, 4 parts of nikkomycin powder, enzymatic microorganism 3 parts, 5 parts of water.
The preparation method that a kind of Bulbus Lilii water and milk that the present invention proposes is fertile, comprises the steps:
S1, by rice straw, corn straw, wheat bran, Semen avenae nudae straw, Maifanitum, oil shale, gangue, ground phosphate rock, potassium breeze, weathered coal and humic acids co-grinding, then material a is obtained after crossing 100 mesh sieve, cattle manure, duck excrement, sawdust, Sargassum, Lumbricus powder, water from washing rice, mushroom residue, ocean spirillum powder, water and enzymatic microorganism is added in material a, in 80 DEG C of 10d that ferment, it is cooled to room temperature and obtains material b；
S2, adding copper sulphate powder, zinc sulphate powder, borax powder, ferrous sulfate, potassium nitrate, ammonium phosphate and nikkomycin powder mix homogeneously in material b, room temperature bottom fermentation 4d obtains material c；
S3, material c being crossed leaching filtrate, add azophoska mix homogeneously in filtrate, final to prepare Bulbus Lilii water and milk fertile.
Embodiment 3
A kind of Bulbus Lilii water and milk that the present invention proposes is fertile, its raw material includes by weight: cattle manure 15-25 part, 15 parts of duck excrement, 2 parts of sawdust, Sargassum 36 parts, Lumbricus powder 1 part, water from washing rice 6 parts, mushroom residue 3 parts, 5 parts of ocean spirillum powder, rice straw 1 part, corn straw 5 parts, 2 parts of wheat bran, Semen avenae nudae straw 6 parts, Maifanitum 1 part, 4 parts of oil shale, gangue 1 part, 6 parts of ground phosphate rock, potassium breeze 4 parts, weathered coal 3 parts, humic acids 8 parts, azophoska 1 part, copper sulphate powder 5 parts, zinc sulphate powder 1 part, borax powder 4 parts, 3 parts of ferrous sulfate, potassium nitrate 8 parts, 1 part of ammonium phosphate, 4 parts of nikkomycin powder, enzymatic microorganism 3 parts, 5 parts of water.
The preparation method that a kind of Bulbus Lilii water and milk that the present invention proposes is fertile, comprises the steps:
S1, by rice straw, corn straw, wheat bran, Semen avenae nudae straw, Maifanitum, oil shale, gangue, ground phosphate rock, potassium breeze, weathered coal and humic acids co-grinding, then material a is obtained after crossing 200 mesh sieve, cattle manure, duck excrement, sawdust, Sargassum, Lumbricus powder, water from washing rice, mushroom residue, ocean spirillum powder, water and enzymatic microorganism is added in material a, in 60 DEG C of 20d that ferment, it is cooled to room temperature and obtains material b；
S2, adding copper sulphate powder, zinc sulphate powder, borax powder, ferrous sulfate, potassium nitrate, ammonium phosphate and nikkomycin powder mix homogeneously in material b, room temperature bottom fermentation 2d obtains material c；
S3, material c being crossed leaching filtrate, add azophoska mix homogeneously in filtrate, final to prepare Bulbus Lilii water and milk fertile.
Embodiment 4
A kind of Bulbus Lilii water and milk that the present invention proposes is fertile, its raw material includes by weight: cattle manure 18 parts, 12 parts of duck excrement, 3 parts of sawdust, Sargassum 35 parts, Lumbricus powder 2 parts, water from washing rice 5 parts, mushroom residue 4 parts, 4 parts of ocean spirillum powder, rice straw 2 parts, corn straw 4.5 parts, 2.5 parts of wheat bran, Semen avenae nudae straw 5 parts, Maifanitum 1.5 parts, 3.5 parts of oil shale, gangue 2 parts, 5 parts of ground phosphate rock, potassium breeze 3 parts, weathered coal 3.5 parts, humic acids 7 parts, azophoska 2 parts, copper sulphate powder 4.5 parts, zinc sulphate powder 2 parts, borax powder 3.5 parts, 3.5 parts of ferrous sulfate, potassium nitrate 7 parts, 2 parts of ammonium phosphate, 3.5 parts of nikkomycin powder, enzymatic microorganism 3.5 parts, 4 parts of water.
The preparation method that a kind of Bulbus Lilii water and milk that the present invention proposes is fertile, comprises the steps:
S1, by rice straw, corn straw, wheat bran, Semen avenae nudae straw, Maifanitum, oil shale, gangue, ground phosphate rock, potassium breeze, weathered coal and humic acids co-grinding, then material a is obtained after crossing 120 mesh sieve, cattle manure, duck excrement, sawdust, Sargassum, Lumbricus powder, water from washing rice, mushroom residue, ocean spirillum powder, water and enzymatic microorganism is added in material a, in 75 DEG C of 12d that ferment, it is cooled to room temperature and obtains material b；
S2, adding copper sulphate powder, zinc sulphate powder, borax powder, ferrous sulfate, potassium nitrate, ammonium phosphate and nikkomycin powder mix homogeneously in material b, room temperature bottom fermentation 3.5d obtains material c；
S3, material c being crossed leaching filtrate, add azophoska mix homogeneously in filtrate, final to prepare Bulbus Lilii water and milk fertile.
Embodiment 5
A kind of Bulbus Lilii water and milk that the present invention proposes is fertile, its raw material includes by weight: cattle manure 22 parts, 8 parts of duck excrement, 11 parts of sawdust, Sargassum 19 parts, Lumbricus powder 4 parts, water from washing rice 3 parts, mushroom residue 7 parts, 3 parts of ocean spirillum powder, rice straw 3 parts, corn straw 3.5 parts, 3.5 parts of wheat bran, Semen avenae nudae straw 2 parts, Maifanitum 2.5 parts, 2.5 parts of oil shale, gangue 3 parts, 3 parts of ground phosphate rock, potassium breeze 2 parts, weathered coal 4.5 parts, humic acids 5 parts, azophoska 5 parts, copper sulphate powder 3.5 parts, zinc sulphate powder 3 parts, borax powder 2.5 parts, 4.5 parts of ferrous sulfate, potassium nitrate 5 parts, 4 parts of ammonium phosphate, 2.5 parts of nikkomycin powder, enzymatic microorganism 5.5 parts, 2 parts of water.
The preparation method that a kind of Bulbus Lilii water and milk that the present invention proposes is fertile, comprises the steps:
S1, by rice straw, corn straw, wheat bran, Semen avenae nudae straw, Maifanitum, oil shale, gangue, ground phosphate rock, potassium breeze, weathered coal and humic acids co-grinding, then material a is obtained after crossing 180 mesh sieve, cattle manure, duck excrement, sawdust, Sargassum, Lumbricus powder, water from washing rice, mushroom residue, ocean spirillum powder, water and enzymatic microorganism is added in material a, in 65 DEG C of 18d that ferment, it is cooled to room temperature and obtains material b；
S2, adding copper sulphate powder, zinc sulphate powder, borax powder, ferrous sulfate, potassium nitrate, ammonium phosphate and nikkomycin powder mix homogeneously in material b, room temperature bottom fermentation 2.5d obtains material c；
S3, material c being crossed leaching filtrate, add azophoska mix homogeneously in filtrate, final to prepare Bulbus Lilii water and milk fertile.
The Bulbus Lilii water and milk fertilizer prepared in above-described embodiment 1-5 is numbered, what the Bulbus Lilii water and milk fertilizer of embodiment 1 was corresponding is a fertilizer, what the Bulbus Lilii water and milk fertilizer of embodiment 2 was corresponding is No. two fertilizer, what the Bulbus Lilii water and milk fertilizer of embodiment 3 was corresponding is No. three fertilizer, what the Bulbus Lilii water and milk fertilizer of embodiment 4 was corresponding is No. four fertilizer, what the Bulbus Lilii water and milk fertilizer of embodiment 5 was corresponding is No. five fertilizer, what the Bulbus Lilii water and milk fertilizer of embodiment 6 was corresponding is No. six fertilizer, then a fertilizer to No. five fertilizer is applied in the Bulbus Lilii plantation of reality, and one group of blank group is set, the Flos Lilii viriduli of No. six fertilizer plantations is blank group, control a fertilizer all consistent with rich water amount to the planting environment of No. six fertilizer, obtain the data such as table 1 below.
The above; it is only the present invention preferably detailed description of the invention; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; any those familiar with the art is in the technical scope that the invention discloses; it is equal to replacement according to technical scheme and inventive concept thereof or is changed, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. null1. a Bulbus Lilii water and milk is fertile，It is characterized in that，Its raw material includes by weight: cattle manure 15-25 part、Duck excrement 5-15 part、Sawdust 2-12 part、Sargassum 18-36 part、Lumbricus powder 1-5 part、Water from washing rice 2-6 part、Mushroom residue 3-8 part、Ocean spirillum powder 2-5 part、Rice straw 1-4 part、Corn straw 3-5 part、Wheat bran 2-4 part、Semen avenae nudae straw 1-6 part、Maifanitum 1-3 part、Oil shale 2-4 part、Gangue 1-4 part、Ground phosphate rock 2-6 part、Potassium breeze 1-4 part、Weathered coal 3-5 part、Humic acids 4-8 part、Azophoska 1-6 part、Copper sulphate powder 3-5 part、Zinc sulphate powder 1-4 part、Borax powder 2-4 part、Ferrous sulfate 3-5 part、Potassium nitrate 4-8 part、Ammonium phosphate 1-5 part、Nikkomycin powder 2-4 part、Enzymatic microorganism 3-6 part、Water 1-5 part.
  2. 2. Bulbus Lilii water and milk according to claim 1 is fertile, it is characterised in that the weight ratio of cattle manure, duck excrement, sawdust, Sargassum, Lumbricus powder, water from washing rice, mushroom residue and ocean spirillum powder is 18-22:8-12:3-11:19-35:2-4:3-5:4-7:3-4.
  3. 3. Bulbus Lilii water and milk according to claim 1 and 2 is fertile, it is characterized in that, the weight ratio of rice straw, corn straw, wheat bran, Semen avenae nudae straw, Maifanitum, oil shale, gangue, ground phosphate rock, potassium breeze, weathered coal and humic acids is 2-3:3.5-4.5:2.5-3.5:2-5:1.5-2.5:2.5-3.5:2-3:3-5:2-3:3.5-4.5:5-7.
  4. 4. the Bulbus Lilii water and milk according to any one of claim 1-3 is fertile, it is characterized in that, the weight ratio of azophoska, copper sulphate powder, zinc sulphate powder, borax powder, ferrous sulfate, potassium nitrate, ammonium phosphate, nikkomycin powder, enzymatic microorganism and water is 2-5:3.5-4.5:2-3:2.5-3.5:3.5-4.5:5-7:2-4:2.5-3.5:4-5:2-4.
  5. 5. the Bulbus Lilii water and milk according to any one of claim 1-4 is fertile, it is characterised in that in azophoska, the weight ratio of nitrogen element, P elements and potassium element meets following relational expression: 0.2≤0.2(N+P+1.5K)≤1.2.
  6. 6. the Bulbus Lilii water and milk according to any one of claim 1-5 is fertile, it is characterised in that described Bulbus Lilii water and milk fertilizer nutrient content N+P2O5+K2O≥126g/L。
  7. 7. the Bulbus Lilii water and milk according to any one of claim 1-6 is fertile, it is characterised in that (N+K in described total nutrient2O) >=60%.
  8. null8. the Bulbus Lilii water and milk according to any one of claim 1-7 is fertile，It is characterized in that，Its raw material includes by weight: cattle manure 18-22 part、Duck excrement 8-12 part、Sawdust 3-11 part、Sargassum 19-35 part、Lumbricus powder 2-4 part、Water from washing rice 3-5 part、Mushroom residue 4-7 part、Ocean spirillum powder 3-4 part、Rice straw 2-3 part、Corn straw 3.5-4.5 part、Wheat bran 2.5-3.5 part、Semen avenae nudae straw 2-5 part、Maifanitum 1.5-2.5 part、Oil shale 2.5-3.5 part、Gangue 2-3 part、Ground phosphate rock 3-5 part、Potassium breeze 2-3 part、Weathered coal 3.5-4.5 part、Humic acids 5-7 part、Azophoska 2-5 part、Copper sulphate powder 3.5-4.5 part、Zinc sulphate powder 2-3 part、Borax powder 2.5-3.5 part、Ferrous sulfate 3.5-4.5 part、Potassium nitrate 5-7 part、Ammonium phosphate 2-4 part、Nikkomycin powder 2.5-3.5 part、Enzymatic microorganism 3.5-5.5 part、Water 2-4 part.
  9. 9. the Bulbus Lilii water and milk according to any one of claim 1-8 is fertile, it is characterized in that, its raw material includes by weight: cattle manure 20 parts, 10 parts of duck excrement, 7 parts of sawdust, Sargassum 27 parts, Lumbricus powder 3 parts, water from washing rice 4 parts, mushroom residue 5.5 parts, 3.5 parts of ocean spirillum powder, rice straw 2.5 parts, corn straw 4 parts, 3 parts of wheat bran, Semen avenae nudae straw 3.5 parts, Maifanitum 2 parts, 3 parts of oil shale, gangue 2.5 parts, 4 parts of ground phosphate rock, potassium breeze 2.5 parts, weathered coal 4 parts, humic acids 6 parts, azophoska 1-6 part, copper sulphate powder 3-5 part, zinc sulphate powder 1-4 part, borax powder 2-4 part, 4 parts of ferrous sulfate, potassium nitrate 6 parts, 3 parts of ammonium phosphate, 3 parts of nikkomycin powder, enzymatic microorganism 4.5 parts, 3 parts of water.
  10. 10. the preparation method that the Bulbus Lilii water and milk according to any one of claim 1-9 is fertile, it is characterised in that comprise the steps:
    S1, by rice straw, corn straw, wheat bran, Semen avenae nudae straw, Maifanitum, oil shale, gangue, ground phosphate rock, potassium breeze, weathered coal and humic acids co-grinding, then material a is obtained after crossing 100-200 mesh sieve, cattle manure, duck excrement, sawdust, Sargassum, Lumbricus powder, water from washing rice, mushroom residue, ocean spirillum powder, water and enzymatic microorganism is added in material a, in the 60-80 DEG C of 10-20d that ferments, it is cooled to room temperature and obtains material b；
    S2, adding copper sulphate powder, zinc sulphate powder, borax powder, ferrous sulfate, potassium nitrate, ammonium phosphate and nikkomycin powder mix homogeneously in material b, room temperature bottom fermentation 2-4d obtains material c；
    S3, material c being crossed leaching filtrate, add azophoska mix homogeneously in filtrate, final to prepare Bulbus Lilii water and milk fertile.
CN201610233004.3A 2016-04-15 2016-04-15 Lily aqueous emulsion fertilizer and preparing method thereof Pending CN105777441A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106242914A (en) * 2016-08-28 2016-12-21 天长市天兴园林绿化工程有限公司 A kind of landscape flower plantation high nitrogen multiple-effect biological enzyme fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN106365794A (en) * 2016-08-28 2017-02-01 天长市天兴园林绿化工程有限公司 Microbial fermentation organic fertilizer applicable to garden fertilization and preparation method thereof
CN106748499A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-05-31 安徽徽普生物科技有限责任公司 A kind of liliaceous dedicated fertilizer
CN107032912A (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-08-11 柳州市平盛种植场 A kind of flowers expelling parasite fertilizer
CN107056493A (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-08-18 柳州市平盛种植场 A kind of flowers diseases prevention fertilizer

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CN104447034A (en) * 2014-12-15 2015-03-25 湖南金叶众望科技股份有限公司 Special active fertilizer for lily, as well as preparation method thereof
CN105061108A (en) * 2015-07-29 2015-11-18 湖南泰谷生物科技股份有限公司 Longya lily dedicated fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN105367206A (en) * 2014-08-26 2016-03-02 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 Compound fertilizer special for bulb flowers and application of compound fertilizer

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105367206A (en) * 2014-08-26 2016-03-02 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 Compound fertilizer special for bulb flowers and application of compound fertilizer
CN104447034A (en) * 2014-12-15 2015-03-25 湖南金叶众望科技股份有限公司 Special active fertilizer for lily, as well as preparation method thereof
CN105061108A (en) * 2015-07-29 2015-11-18 湖南泰谷生物科技股份有限公司 Longya lily dedicated fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106242914A (en) * 2016-08-28 2016-12-21 天长市天兴园林绿化工程有限公司 A kind of landscape flower plantation high nitrogen multiple-effect biological enzyme fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN106365794A (en) * 2016-08-28 2017-02-01 天长市天兴园林绿化工程有限公司 Microbial fermentation organic fertilizer applicable to garden fertilization and preparation method thereof
CN106748499A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-05-31 安徽徽普生物科技有限责任公司 A kind of liliaceous dedicated fertilizer
CN107032912A (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-08-11 柳州市平盛种植场 A kind of flowers expelling parasite fertilizer
CN107056493A (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-08-18 柳州市平盛种植场 A kind of flowers diseases prevention fertilizer

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Application publication date: 20160720