CN105766730A - Soft-shelled turtle culture method - Google Patents
Soft-shelled turtle culture method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105766730A CN105766730A CN201610189656.1A CN201610189656A CN105766730A CN 105766730 A CN105766730 A CN 105766730A CN 201610189656 A CN201610189656 A CN 201610189656A CN 105766730 A CN105766730 A CN 105766730A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- trionyx sinensis
- sinensis wiegmann
- pond
- soft
- shelled turtle
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Abstract
The invention discloses a soft-shelled turtle culture method. The method comprises steps as follows: (1) building of a soft-shelled turtle pond: the soft-shelled turtle pond should be selected in a quieter place exposed to the sun, the height of side walls of the soft-shelled turtle pond is 1-2 m, anti-escape nets are arranged at top ends of the side walls, rest racks are built in the soft-shelled turtle pond, feeding stands are built near the side walls of the soft-shelled turtle pond, the bottom of the soft-shelled turtle pond is built into a concave bottom structure, a blow-off pipeline is arranged in the center of the bottom, and water inlet pipelines are arranged on the side walls; (2) building of a hatching pond; (3) soft-shelled turtle hatching; (4) disinfection of the soft-shelled turtle pond; (5) release of soft-shelled turtle fries; (6) feeding of soft-shelled turtles; (7) water quality control; (8) disease prevention; (9) hibernation of the soft-shelled turtles; (10) catching of the soft-shelled turtles. The soft-shelled turtles cultured with the soft-shelled turtle culture method are delicious in taste and low in incidence.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of culturing method of soft-shelled turtle, be applied to breeding soft-shell turtle technical field.
Background technology
Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann meat is delicious, nutritious, there is clearing away heat and nourishing YIN, suppressing the hyperactive liver to relieve the wind syndrome, the effect of hard masses softening and resolving, the delicious food being not only on dining table, and be a kind of tonic having many uses and Chinese medicine material, increasingly to be liked by people, the Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann of wild growth can not meet far away human wants, therefore the township of many Trionyx sinensis Wiegmanns occurs, but in the market, many aquaculture long-term feeding feedstuffs, do not focus on the life habit that Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann is born, the Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann yield causing cultivation is the highest, and taste is the most delicious.
Summary of the invention
For solving above-mentioned problem, the invention discloses a kind of culturing method of soft-shelled turtle, comprise the following steps:
(1) Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann pond is built: Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann pond should be selected on the sunny side, the most quiet place, the Sidewall Height in Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann pond is 1-2 rice, the top of sidewall adds to set up defences escapes net, habitation support is built in the inside in Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann pond, the adjacent sidewalls in Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann pond builds feeding platform, the bottom in Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann pond is built into concave bottom structure, and bottom centre arranges blow-off line, and sidewall arranges inlet channel；
(2) hatchery is built: one layer of gravel is laid in the bottom of hatchery, and one layer of fine sand of the top bedding of sandy gravel stratum, the surrounding side-wall outer side of hatchery arranges a ditch, prevents the Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann natural enemies such as Formica fusca from gnawing Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann egg；
(3) Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann hatching: Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann egg is placed on the fine sand layer hatching of hatchery, should be noted that in hatching process the incubation temperature of Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann is that 22-32 degree is advisable, should be noted in hatching process that moisturizing, fine sand layer water content are that 5-10% is advisable；
(4) Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann pond sterilization: to newly coming into operation or permanent unused Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann pond carries out disinfection, can be selected for chlorine dioxide or Calx, carrying out Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann Seedling input after sterilization；
(5) Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann Seedling is thrown in: after supplying water to Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann pond, is thrown in Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann pond by the Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann Seedling chosen, and throwing in density is 5-8/m2；
(6) Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann feeding: throw in Pomacea canaliculata in Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann pond, throwing in density is 15-20/m2Throw in dish leaf every day to breed for Pomacea canaliculata, Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann is on the one hand with Pomacea canaliculata for food, soft pellet diet is placed the most manually on feeding platform, the amount placed is eaten up within 30min for Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann and is advisable, need to control the ambient temperature in Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann pond when feeding at 18-30 DEG C, the lowest Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann food ration is little, and the energy transformation ratio that the highest Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann ingests declines；
(7) Water-quality control: Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann pond need to change a pool inner water for 5-7 days, concrete condition sees water quality situation, realizes by opening the water inlet pipe of the blow-off line bottom Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann pond and Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann pond sidewall；
(8) disease prevention: periodically carry out disinfection the water in pond, uses bromine chlorine solvent, the most periodically adds microorganism formulation in pond and ensures water cleaning, and the amount of microorganism formulation is 1g/ m2Full pool spilling head after dilution；
(9) Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann hibernation: Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann hibernation annual November to the coming year 4, May, before hibernation, Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann is thrown in excellent soft-shelled turtle feed for the Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann energy required when hibernation；
(10) Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann catches: after Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann grows up, can be allowed to dry by water, catch.
Using the technical program, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: can control the generation of Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann disease, water quality is guaranteed simultaneously, Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann yield is big and delicious meat.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention discloses a kind of culturing method of soft-shelled turtle, comprise the following steps:
(1) Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann pond is built: Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann pond should be selected on the sunny side, the most quiet place, the Sidewall Height in Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann pond is 1-2 rice, the top of sidewall adds to set up defences escapes net, habitation support is built in the inside in Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann pond, the adjacent sidewalls in Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann pond builds feeding platform, the bottom in Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann pond is built into concave bottom structure, and bottom centre arranges blow-off line, and sidewall arranges inlet channel；
(2) hatchery is built: one layer of gravel is laid in the bottom of hatchery, and one layer of fine sand of the top bedding of sandy gravel stratum, the surrounding side-wall outer side of hatchery arranges a ditch, prevents the Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann natural enemies such as Formica fusca from gnawing Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann egg；
(3) Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann hatching: Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann egg is placed on the fine sand layer hatching of hatchery, should be noted that in hatching process the incubation temperature of Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann is that 22-32 degree is advisable, should be noted in hatching process that moisturizing, fine sand layer water content are that 5-10% is advisable；
(4) Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann pond sterilization: to newly coming into operation or permanent unused Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann pond carries out disinfection, can be selected for chlorine dioxide or Calx, carrying out Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann Seedling input after sterilization；
(5) Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann Seedling is thrown in: after supplying water to Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann pond, is thrown in Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann pond by the Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann Seedling chosen, and throwing in density is 5-8/m2；
(6) Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann feeding: throw in Pomacea canaliculata in Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann pond, throwing in density is 15-20/m2Throw in dish leaf every day to breed for Pomacea canaliculata, Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann is on the one hand with Pomacea canaliculata for food, soft pellet diet is placed the most manually on feeding platform, the amount placed is eaten up within 30min for Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann and is advisable, need to control the ambient temperature in Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann pond when feeding at 18-30 DEG C, the lowest Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann food ration is little, and the energy transformation ratio that the highest Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann ingests declines；
(7) Water-quality control: Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann pond need to change a pool inner water for 5-7 days, concrete condition sees water quality situation, realizes by opening the water inlet pipe of the blow-off line bottom Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann pond and Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann pond sidewall；
(8) disease prevention: periodically carry out disinfection the water in pond, uses bromine chlorine solvent, the most periodically adds microorganism formulation in pond and ensures water cleaning, and the amount of microorganism formulation is 1g/ m2Full pool spilling head after dilution；
(9) Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann hibernation: Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann hibernation typically annual November to the coming year 4, May, before hibernation, Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann is thrown in excellent soft-shelled turtle feed for the Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann energy required when hibernation；
(10) Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann catches: after Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann grows up, can be allowed to dry by water, catch.
Last it is noted that above example only in order to the present invention is described and and unrestricted technical scheme described in the invention；Therefore, although this specification with reference to each above-mentioned embodiment to present invention has been detailed description, but, it will be understood by those within the art that, still the present invention can be modified or equivalent；And all are without departing from the technical scheme of the spirit and scope of the present invention and improvement thereof, it all should be contained in scope of the presently claimed invention.
Claims (1)
1. a culturing method of soft-shelled turtle, it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps:
(1) Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann pond is built: Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann pond should be selected on the sunny side, the most quiet place, the Sidewall Height in Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann pond is 1-2 rice, the top of sidewall adds to set up defences escapes net, habitation support is built in the inside in Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann pond, the adjacent sidewalls in Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann pond builds feeding platform, the bottom in Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann pond is built into concave bottom structure, and bottom centre arranges blow-off line, and sidewall arranges inlet channel；
(2) hatchery is built: one layer of gravel is laid in the bottom of hatchery, and one layer of fine sand of the top bedding of sandy gravel stratum, the surrounding side-wall outer side of hatchery arranges a ditch, prevents the Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann natural enemies such as Formica fusca from gnawing Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann egg；
(3) Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann hatching: Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann egg is placed on the fine sand layer hatching of hatchery, should be noted that in hatching process the incubation temperature of Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann is that 22-32 degree is advisable, should be noted in hatching process that moisturizing, fine sand layer water content are that 5-10% is advisable；
(4) Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann pond sterilization: to newly coming into operation or permanent unused Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann pond carries out disinfection, can be selected for chlorine dioxide or Calx, carrying out Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann Seedling input after sterilization；
(5) Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann Seedling is thrown in: after supplying water to Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann pond, is thrown in Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann pond by the Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann Seedling chosen, and throwing in density is 5-8/m2；
(6) Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann feeding: throw in Pomacea canaliculata in Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann pond, throwing in density is 15-20/m2Throw in dish leaf every day to breed for Pomacea canaliculata, Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann is on the one hand with Pomacea canaliculata for food, soft pellet diet is placed the most manually on feeding platform, the amount placed is eaten up within 30min for Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann and is advisable, need to control the ambient temperature in Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann pond when feeding at 18-30 DEG C, the lowest Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann food ration is little, and the energy transformation ratio that the highest Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann ingests declines；
(7) Water-quality control: Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann pond need to change a pool inner water for 5-7 days, concrete condition sees water quality situation, realizes by opening the water inlet pipe of the blow-off line bottom Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann pond and Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann pond sidewall；
(8) disease prevention: periodically carry out disinfection the water in pond, uses bromine chlorine solvent, and microorganism formulation of the most periodically splashing in pond ensures water cleaning, and the amount of microorganism formulation is 1g/ m2Full pool spilling head after dilution；
(9) Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann hibernation: Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann hibernation annual November to the coming year 4, May, before hibernation, Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann is thrown in excellent soft-shelled turtle feed for the Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann energy required when hibernation；
(10) Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann catches: after Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann grows up, can be allowed to dry by water, catch.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610189656.1A CN105766730A (en) | 2016-03-30 | 2016-03-30 | Soft-shelled turtle culture method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610189656.1A CN105766730A (en) | 2016-03-30 | 2016-03-30 | Soft-shelled turtle culture method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105766730A true CN105766730A (en) | 2016-07-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610189656.1A Pending CN105766730A (en) | 2016-03-30 | 2016-03-30 | Soft-shelled turtle culture method |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106962279A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-07-21 | 安徽省鑫旺农业开发有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of fleshiness soft-shelled turtle |
| CN109122555A (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2019-01-04 | 章家红 | A kind of ecological cultivation method of soft-shelled turtle |
| CN109349215A (en) * | 2018-11-05 | 2019-02-19 | 重庆素与健农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of pure natural soft-shelled turtle method for culturing seedlings |
-
2016
- 2016-03-30 CN CN201610189656.1A patent/CN105766730A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106962279A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-07-21 | 安徽省鑫旺农业开发有限公司 | A kind of cultural method of fleshiness soft-shelled turtle |
| CN109122555A (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2019-01-04 | 章家红 | A kind of ecological cultivation method of soft-shelled turtle |
| CN109349215A (en) * | 2018-11-05 | 2019-02-19 | 重庆素与健农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of pure natural soft-shelled turtle method for culturing seedlings |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160720 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |