CN104082238B - The cultural method of a kind of soft-shelled turtle - Google Patents
The cultural method of a kind of soft-shelled turtle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104082238B CN104082238B CN201410253172.XA CN201410253172A CN104082238B CN 104082238 B CN104082238 B CN 104082238B CN 201410253172 A CN201410253172 A CN 201410253172A CN 104082238 B CN104082238 B CN 104082238B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- soft
- shelled turtle
- fish
- pond
- fresh
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of culturing method of soft-shelled turtle, obtained by following steps: 1) arrange fish pond: the pond choosing 10 mu ~ 30 mu, the depth of water is 1.6 ~ 2.8m, adopt plastic-steel board that pond is divided into some regions in pond, described plastic-steel board is that East and West direction is arranged, and upstream and downstream port, described region is equipped with two skewer groove; 2) throw in young soft-shelled turtle, in described pond, throw in young soft-shelled turtle in setting regions; 3) feed, adopt fresh live fish to feed, daily ration of feeding accounts for 3% of soft-shelled turtle body weight, feeds out the pool through 24 ~ 36 months.Culturing method of soft-shelled turtle provided by the invention adopts fresh and alive fish to feed, and reduces the generation of germ insect pest, and it is self-supporting that fresh and alive fish carries out autotrophy, can remove a large amount of transportations from, and stored frozen process, thus maintain the fresh and alive of fish bait; Feed fish culture is using perennial ryegrass, rice husk etc. as mainly raising bait, and perennial ryegrass, rice husk etc. are planted in fishpond periphery, as the cobalt blue pigment of throwing something and feeding of feed fish, can promote availability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to aquaculture field, particularly a kind of culturing method of soft-shelled turtle.
Background technology
Soft-shelled turtle, is also called the soft-shelled turtle, and its meat has the delicious food of chicken, ox, sheep, pig and deer five kinds of meat, have the laudatory title of " cuisines five tastes meat ".Now commercially the main soft-shelled turtle fed with wild soft-shelled turtle and artificial feed is main subject of a sale.Wild soft-shelled turtle is because being rich in several mineral materials and trace element in body, therefore it is nutritious and mouthfeel good, but wild soft-shelled turtle quantity increases slow, is difficult to meet the need of market, and the soft-shelled turtle that artificial feed are fed then can increase fast, meets the need of market.The mouthfeel of soft-shelled turtle is fed in order to improve artificial feed, breeding soft-shell turtle tends to Ecology cultivation, Ecology soft-shelled turtle is cultivated by batch production in early stage greenhouse cultivation and later stage outdoor ponds to combine, and makes soft-shelled turtle be able to quick growth, and also comparatively greenhouse cultivation soft-shelled turtle is high for the quality of simultaneously soft-shelled turtle.But still there is the difference of mouthfeel and quality in this Ecology soft-shelled turtle compared with wild soft-shelled turtle.
Based on the above, a kind of exploitation of novel culturing method of soft-shelled turtle is by necessary property.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the invention provides a kind of culturing method of soft-shelled turtle, make breeding soft-shell turtle realize the seminatural dual combination of manual control and outdoor by the method, soft-shelled turtle survival rate, mouthfeel and quality are all promoted.
Culturing method of soft-shelled turtle disclosed by the invention is obtained by following steps:
A kind of culturing method of soft-shelled turtle is obtained by following steps:
1) arrange fish pond: the pond choosing 10 mu ~ 30 mu, the depth of water is 1.6 ~ 2.8m, adopts plastic-steel board that pond is divided into some regions in pond, and described plastic-steel board is that East and West direction is arranged, and upstream and downstream port, described region is equipped with two skewer groove;
2) throw in young soft-shelled turtle, in described pond, throw in young soft-shelled turtle in setting regions;
3) feed, adopt fresh live fish to feed, daily ration of feeding accounts for 3% of soft-shelled turtle body weight, feeds out the pool through 24 ~ 36 months.
Preferably, described culturing method of soft-shelled turtle, wherein, described region comprises Chu Bie district, Cheng Bie district or commodity soft-shelled turtle district.
Preferably, described culturing method of soft-shelled turtle, wherein, described fresh and alive fish culture is in fishpond, and described fishpond is adjacent with described fish pond, and described fishpond periphery kind is implanted with plant.
Preferably, described culturing method of soft-shelled turtle, wherein, described plant is perennial ryegrass or paddy rice.
Preferably, described culturing method of soft-shelled turtle, wherein, stores in described fishpond and described fish pond and has ecological circulating water.
Preferably, described culturing method of soft-shelled turtle, wherein, described ecological circulation water pump take out from planting ground, and described ecological circulating water be expelled in clarifier-tank carry out purification recycle.
Preferably, described culturing method of soft-shelled turtle, wherein, described fresh and alive fish is variegated carp, and described fresh and alive fish is thrown something and fed after light salt brine cleaning.
Preferably, described culturing method of soft-shelled turtle, wherein, described fresh and alive fish adopts high-density breeding mode, and density is 100 ~ 150kg/m
2.
Preferably, described culturing method of soft-shelled turtle, wherein, described fresh and alive fish throw something and feed before feeding time be 2 ~ 3 months.
Preferably, described culturing method of soft-shelled turtle, wherein, described fresh and alive fish number of times of throwing something and feeding every day is 2 times, and at 8 ~ 9 in the morning throws something and feeds once, and at 3 ~ 4 in afternoon throws something and feeds once.
The beneficial effect of culturing method of soft-shelled turtle provided by the invention: 1) adopt fresh and alive fish to feed, described fresh and alive fish adopts high-density breeding mode, fingerling is avoided to contact with a large amount of of the external world, reduce the generation of germ insect pest, be different from traditional natural bait or purchase bait, as Pomacea canaliculata, earthworm, freshwater mussel, water flea etc. carry a large amount of natural germ and parasitic natural bait, and the purchase bait that do not have health to identify such as poultry internal organ, defective material, offcuts that neighbouring restaurant, dining room are collected; 2) fresh and alive fish carries out autotrophy self-sufficiency, can remove a large amount of transportations from, and stored frozen process, keeps the fresh and alive of fish bait, avoids transport storage to pollute, simultaneously saving manpower and the consumption of transport storage energy cost; 3) feed fish culture is using perennial ryegrass, rice husk etc. as mainly raising bait.The wherein tender succulence of perennial ryegrass, be multiple herbivorous fishes institute eating, grazing rate is more than 95%.In harvesting vegetative growth phase, the gross protein value in dry matter more than 20%, and is rich in several mineral materials and trace element, very favourable to fish growth.Children's soft-shelled turtle stage will ensure sufficient high-quality bait, and become soft-shelled turtle then can suitably adjust, the nursing of green plants dispensing feed, makes fresh and alive fish also become green bait, can meet the growth needs of soft-shelled turtle different phase.Plant growth is rapid in addition, and reviviscence is strong, and bait is fresh, and 18 kilograms of fresh grass can produce 1 kilogram of live fish, and as the living bait that build is less, fresh careless live fish cultivation total quantity also increases thereupon.And periphery Rice Cropping is on the embankment of fishpond periphery, both can conserve water and soil, beautify embankment landscape, again can as the bait of feed fish, or even the cobalt blue pigment of throwing something and feeding of soft-shelled turtle, or itself and fresh and alive fish are stirred the bait as soft-shelled turtle, while effectively utilizing soil, there is again considerable economic benefit.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below, can implement according to this with reference to specification word to make those skilled in the art.
Culturing method of soft-shelled turtle disclosed by the invention is obtained by following steps:
1) arrange fish pond: the pond choosing 30 mu, the depth of water is 2.8m, adopts plastic-steel board that pond is divided into some regions in pond, and described plastic-steel board is that East and West direction is arranged, and upstream and downstream port, described region is equipped with two skewer groove;
2) throw in young soft-shelled turtle, in described pond, throw in young soft-shelled turtle in setting regions;
3) feed, adopt fresh live fish to feed, daily ration of feeding accounts for 3% of soft-shelled turtle body weight, feeds out the pool through 36 months.
Wherein, described fresh and alive fish culture is in fishpond, and described fresh and alive fish adopts high-density breeding, and density is 120kg/m
2.Described fishpond is adjacent with described fish pond, and described fishpond periphery kind is implanted with perennial ryegrass.Store in described fishpond and described fish pond and have ecological circulating water.Described ecological circulation water pump is taken out from planting ground, and described ecological circulating water is expelled to clarifier-tank.
Described fresh and alive fish is 2 months large variegated carps, throws something and feeds after light salt brine cleaning.Described fresh and alive fish number of times of throwing something and feeding every day is 2 times, and at 8 ~ 9 in the morning throws something and feeds once, and at 3 ~ 4 in afternoon throws something and feeds once.
Although embodiment of the present invention are open as above, but it is not restricted to listed in specification and embodiment utilization, it can be applied to various applicable the field of the invention completely, for those skilled in the art, can easily realize other amendment, therefore do not deviating under the universal that claim and equivalency range limit, the present invention is not limited to specific details.
Claims (9)
1. a culturing method of soft-shelled turtle, is characterized in that, is to be obtained by following steps:
1) arrange fish pond: the pond choosing 10 mu ~ 30 mu, the depth of water is 1.6 ~ 2.8m, adopts plastic-steel board that pond is divided into some regions in pond, and described plastic-steel board is that East and West direction is arranged, and upstream and downstream port, described region is equipped with two skewer groove;
2) throw in young soft-shelled turtle, in described pond, throw in young soft-shelled turtle in setting regions;
3) feed, adopt fresh live fish to feed, daily ration of feeding accounts for 3% of soft-shelled turtle body weight, feeds out the pool through 24 ~ 36 months;
Wherein, described fresh and alive fish culture is in fishpond, and described fishpond is adjacent with described fish pond, and described fishpond periphery kind is implanted with plant.
2. culturing method of soft-shelled turtle according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described region comprises Chu Bie district, Cheng Bie district or commodity soft-shelled turtle district.
3. culturing method of soft-shelled turtle according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described plant is perennial ryegrass or paddy rice.
4. culturing method of soft-shelled turtle according to claim 1, is characterized in that, storing in described fishpond and described fish pond has ecological circulating water.
5. culturing method of soft-shelled turtle according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described ecological circulation water pump extracts from planting ground, and described ecological circulating water is expelled in clarifier-tank and carries out purification and recycle.
6. culturing method of soft-shelled turtle according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described fresh and alive fish is variegated carp, and described fresh and alive fish is thrown something and fed after light salt brine cleaning.
7. culturing method of soft-shelled turtle according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described fresh and alive fish adopts high-density breeding mode, and density is 100 ~ 150kg/ ㎡.
8. culturing method of soft-shelled turtle according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described fresh and alive fish throw something and feed before feeding time be 2 ~ 3 months.
9. culturing method of soft-shelled turtle according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described fresh and alive fish number of times of throwing something and feeding every day is 2 times, and at 8 ~ 9 in the morning throws something and feeds once, and at 3 ~ 4 in afternoon throws something and feeds once.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410253172.XA CN104082238B (en) | 2014-06-09 | 2014-06-09 | The cultural method of a kind of soft-shelled turtle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410253172.XA CN104082238B (en) | 2014-06-09 | 2014-06-09 | The cultural method of a kind of soft-shelled turtle |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104082238A CN104082238A (en) | 2014-10-08 |
| CN104082238B true CN104082238B (en) | 2016-04-06 |
Family
ID=51630090
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410253172.XA Expired - Fee Related CN104082238B (en) | 2014-06-09 | 2014-06-09 | The cultural method of a kind of soft-shelled turtle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104082238B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104509490B (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2017-01-25 | 惠州市财兴实业有限公司 | Simulated ecological breeding method for Chinese soft-shelled turtles |
| CN105981684B (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2019-04-19 | 宁波市明凤渔业有限公司 | A kind of production breeding method of the preferred long soft-shelled turtle in open country |
| CN105981683B (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2019-02-15 | 宁波市明凤渔业有限公司 | A kind of production breeding method of raw sheet soft-shelled turtle |
| CN105028313A (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2015-11-11 | 柳州市鑫鳌水产养殖专业合作社 | Turtle cultivation method |
| CN108207780B (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2020-10-30 | 安徽省农业科学院水产研究所 | Method for ecologically breeding turtles in cattail purifying pond |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103621464A (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2014-03-12 | 新沂市佳成生态养殖有限公司 | Method for breeding soft-shelled turtles |
| CN103688904A (en) * | 2013-12-25 | 2014-04-02 | 苏州市阳澄湖渔业科技中心有限公司 | Turtle breeding method |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100232720B1 (en) * | 1997-01-17 | 1999-12-01 | 김철한 | Preparation of beverage with snapping turtle |
-
2014
- 2014-06-09 CN CN201410253172.XA patent/CN104082238B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103621464A (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2014-03-12 | 新沂市佳成生态养殖有限公司 | Method for breeding soft-shelled turtles |
| CN103688904A (en) * | 2013-12-25 | 2014-04-02 | 苏州市阳澄湖渔业科技中心有限公司 | Turtle breeding method |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 土法快速养鳖技术;张德珠;《河北渔业》;19940331(第3期);第36-37页 * |
| 黄河流域中华鳖生态化高产养殖模式;蔡辉等;《齐鲁渔业》;20071231;第24卷(第12期);第27-28页 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104082238A (en) | 2014-10-08 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101584304B (en) | Method for ecologically culturing high-quality red testis river crabs | |
| CN104082238B (en) | The cultural method of a kind of soft-shelled turtle | |
| CN103026987B (en) | Indoor cement pond culture technique of Yangtze River Coilia ectenes | |
| CN102144622A (en) | Leech industrial soilless three-dimensional high-efficiency culture method | |
| CN103931524B (en) | A kind of net encloses set and supports pattern and cultural method thereof | |
| CN103858795B (en) | Improve the method for fugu obscurus small dimension fingerling overwintering survival rate then | |
| CN105028312A (en) | Feeding method of ecological local duck | |
| CN103766290A (en) | Method for culturing loach fries by using loach initial feed biological culture media | |
| CN101933491A (en) | Method for artificially feeding small water turtles | |
| CN104957090A (en) | Under-forest local chicken free-range technology | |
| CN104026070B (en) | A kind of Trionyx sinensis (Wiegmann) environmentally-friendly pond culture method | |
| CN109089799A (en) | A kind of cultural method that rice shrimp educates altogether | |
| CN105475226A (en) | Technology for breeding local chickens in forest | |
| CN105684965A (en) | Pelteobagrus fulvidraco current-year maturing efficient breeding method | |
| CN105052793A (en) | High-yield breeding method for field snail | |
| Valenti et al. | Economics and management of freshwater prawn culture in Western Hemisphere | |
| CN102144585B (en) | Mixed culture method of hyriopsis schlegeli and bulk freshwater fishes | |
| CN104488768A (en) | Culturing method of macrobrachium rosenbergii | |
| CN102511450A (en) | Artificial domestication method for wild leeches | |
| CN104585483A (en) | Concentrated forage for broiler chicken | |
| CN103392652A (en) | Feeding method of tilapia | |
| CN104521821A (en) | Novel method for turtle and fish polyculture | |
| CN101444194A (en) | Method of river crab temperature control temporary rearing quality preservation technology | |
| CN104094876A (en) | High-yield home fishery breeding technology | |
| CN103636544A (en) | Breeding method for jointly breeding fingerling in current year in takifugu flavidus commercial fish |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160406 Termination date: 20160609 |