CN105746882A - Preparation method of special additive for artificial culture feed of long lee fish - Google Patents
Preparation method of special additive for artificial culture feed of long lee fish Download PDFInfo
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- CN105746882A CN105746882A CN201610119568.4A CN201610119568A CN105746882A CN 105746882 A CN105746882 A CN 105746882A CN 201610119568 A CN201610119568 A CN 201610119568A CN 105746882 A CN105746882 A CN 105746882A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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Abstract
The invention provides a preparation method of a special additive for artificial culture feed of long lee fish. The special additive is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 23 parts of modified starch, 0.8 part of peanut skin, 8 parts of green tea, 0.6 part of tangerine white endocarp, 3 parts of pericarpium citri reticulatae, 3 parts of kaki calyx, 0.6 part of mulberry leaves, 4 parts of white hyacinth Bean, 6 parts of radix puerariae, 8 parts of lotus leaves, 0.6 part of glossy privet fruit, 3 parts of glechoma longituba, 6 parts of longan shell, 6.5 parts of banana, 3 parts of solamum melongena, 10 parts of salt, 3 parts of lichen and 15 parts of peanut oil. The special additive for the feed is reasonable in component compatibility and is easy to obtain materials; the preparation method is simple; the feed additive can improve the palatability of the mixed feed, can meet the ingestion preference of the long lee fish, and has the effect of inducing the ingestion of the long lee fish; and the additive for the fed has the advantages that not only are the nutrient components matched for the long lee fish, but also the resistance to the long lee fish can be improved, and the anti-stress capability of the long lee fish in the diving environment can be improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to aquaculture field, the preparation method particularly relating to a kind of Flos Sauropi changiani fish artificial cultivation feedstuff specialist additive.
Background technology
Flos Sauropi changiani fish is the large-scale demersal fishes in a kind of warm warm nature coastal waters, and life all the year round is perched in CHINESE OFFSHORE sea area, tool extensively salt warm, wide and adapt to the feature of changeable environmental condition, suitable temperature range 3.5-32 DEG C, optimum water temperature 14-24 DEG C, proper salinity level 14-33 ‰.Flos Sauropi changiani fish natural resources amount is few, delicious deliciousness, and dressing percentage is high, smooth in taste, the flesh of fish boils for a long time and inalways, without fishy smell and abnormal flavour, belongs to high protein, nutritious, the first-class good merchantable brand always received guests for coastal area of china consumers in general, is favored by consumers in general deeply, and current live fish price is significantly high.
Current Flos Sauropi changiani fish artificial cultivation adopts the mode of booth cultivation, but owing to natural bait is not abundant, Flos Sauropi changiani fish artificial cultivation relies primarily on artifical compound feed of throwing something and feeding, Flos Sauropi changiani fish artificial cultivation can be subject to more external interference, having larger difference with natural growing environment, Flos Sauropi changiani fish is low to the artificial artifical compound feed grazing rate thrown in, and artifical compound feed utilization rate is low, causing Flos Sauropi changiani fish poor growth, water body is easily contaminated.
Summary of the invention
The preparation method that it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Flos Sauropi changiani fish artificial cultivation feedstuff specialist additive, to solve above-mentioned technical problem.
The technical problem to be solved realizes by the following technical solutions:
A kind of preparation method of Flos Sauropi changiani fish artificial cultivation feedstuff specialist additive, it is characterised in that:
Raw materials used weight proportion is:
Modified starch 23 parts, Testa arachidis hypogaeae 0.8 part, green tea 8 parts, Endocarpium Citri tangerinae 0.6 part, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 3 parts, Calyx Kaki 3 parts, 0.6 part of Folium Mori, Semen Lablab Album 4 parts, Radix Puerariae 6 parts, 8 parts of Folium Nelumbinis, Fructus Ligustri Lucidi 0.6 part, Herba Glechomae 3 parts, Pericarpium Longan 6 parts, dried banana 6.5 parts, white Radix Solani Melongenae 3 parts, Sal 10 parts, lichens 3 parts, Oleum Arachidis hypogaeae semen 15 parts；
Preparation method comprises the steps:
(1) Radix Puerariae 6 parts, 8 parts of Folium Nelumbinis, Fructus Ligustri Lucidi 0.6 part, Herba Glechomae 3 parts, white Radix Solani Melongenae 3 parts are weighed by weight ratio, the washing water of rice adding 6 times of weight soaks 10 hours, take out and use distilled water flushing 3 minutes, after draining, uniformly it is spilled into the acid solution that pH value is 6.2 of weighed raw material weight 0.6 times, then puts into fermenting tank for fermentation, simultaneously the lactic acid bacteria of the 0.2% of the weighed raw material gross weight of input in fermentation vat, fermentation temperature is 26-36 DEG C, obtains tunning after fermenting 24-36 hour；
(2) weigh modified starch 23 parts, Testa arachidis hypogaeae 0.8 part, green tea 8 parts, Endocarpium Citri tangerinae 0.6 part, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 3 parts, Calyx Kaki 3 parts, 0.6 part of Folium Mori, Semen Lablab Album 4 parts, Pericarpium Longan 6 parts, dried banana 6.5 parts, Sal 10 parts, lichens 3 parts mixing by weight ratio, be milled to 100-150 order powder；
(3) step (1) gained tunning, step (2) gained powder are sufficiently mixed with Oleum Arachidis hypogaeae semen 15 parts, after sterilization treatment, obtain feed additive.
Described modified starch is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: plant amylum 90-100 part, tea polyphenols 15-20 part, nano aluminium oxide 8-12 part, Natrii Sulfas 10-13 part, sodium tripolyphosphate 5-8 part, citric acid 7-10 part, water 200-250 part, its preparation method is: first plant amylum is added to the water making beating, tea polyphenols and nano aluminium oxide is added after even slurry to be formed, then in supersonic frequency 40kHz, supersound process 25-30min at temperature 50-60 DEG C, sodium tripolyphosphate and citric acid is added again in treatment fluid, Natrii Sulfas is added after grinding 15-20min, at 0-5 DEG C, 8-12h is placed after mix homogeneously, it is ground into powder after finally freeze-dried.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The feed additive components compatibility of the present invention is reasonable, material is easy to get, preparation method is simple, feed additive can improve the palatability of mixed feed, disclosure satisfy that the hobby that Flos Sauropi changiani fish searches for food, have the effect luring Flos Sauropi changiani fish to search for food, this feed additive has been arranged in pairs or groups nutrition not only for Flos Sauropi changiani fish, also can improve the resistance of Flos Sauropi changiani fish, improve Flos Sauropi changiani fish ability of anti-stress in submersible environment.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and effect and be easy to understand, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further, but following embodiment is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not all.Based on the embodiment in embodiment, those skilled in the art are obtained other embodiments under the premise not making creative work, broadly falls into protection scope of the present invention.
The mixed feed of Flos Sauropi changiani fish, take high muscle refined flour 250 weight portion, mussel meat 65 weight portion (mincing), fish flour 100 weight portion, Crusta Penaeus seu Panulirus 60 weight portion (grinding), Testa Tritici 55 weight portion, Sargassum 35 weight portion (chopping), adds appropriate sea water and rubs after all of raw material is stirred together, sea water addition kneads to scatter with feedstuff and is advisable, it is then charged in plastic bag vexed 10-12 hour, can use.
Flos Sauropi changiani fish artificial cultivation feedstuff specialist additive, is made up of the raw material of following weight portion:
Modified starch 23 parts, Testa arachidis hypogaeae 0.8 part, green tea 8 parts, Endocarpium Citri tangerinae 0.6 part, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 3 parts, Calyx Kaki 3 parts, 0.6 part of Folium Mori, Semen Lablab Album 4 parts, Radix Puerariae 6 parts, 8 parts of Folium Nelumbinis, Fructus Ligustri Lucidi 0.6 part, Herba Glechomae 3 parts, Pericarpium Longan 6 parts, dried banana 6.5 parts, white Radix Solani Melongenae 3 parts, Sal 10 parts, lichens 3 parts, Oleum Arachidis hypogaeae semen 15 parts.
Preparation method:
(1) Radix Puerariae 6 parts, 8 parts of Folium Nelumbinis, Fructus Ligustri Lucidi 0.6 part, Herba Glechomae 3 parts, white Radix Solani Melongenae 3 parts are weighed by weight ratio, the washing water of rice adding 6 times of weight soaks 10 hours, take out and use distilled water flushing 3 minutes, after draining, uniformly it is spilled into the acid solution that pH value is 6.2 of weighed raw material weight 0.6 times, then puts into fermenting tank for fermentation, simultaneously the lactic acid bacteria of the 0.2% of the weighed raw material gross weight of input in fermentation vat, fermentation temperature is 26-36 DEG C, obtains tunning after fermenting 24-36 hour；
(2) weigh modified starch 23 parts, Testa arachidis hypogaeae 0.8 part, green tea 8 parts, Endocarpium Citri tangerinae 0.6 part, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 3 parts, Calyx Kaki 3 parts, 0.6 part of Folium Mori, Semen Lablab Album 4 parts, Pericarpium Longan 6 parts, dried banana 6.5 parts, Sal 10 parts, lichens 3 parts mixing by weight ratio, be milled to 100-150 order powder；
(3) step (1) gained tunning, step (2) gained powder are sufficiently mixed with Oleum Arachidis hypogaeae semen 15 parts, after sterilization treatment, obtain feed additive.
Throw something and feed the artificial cultivation feedstuff (mixed feed of Flos Sauropi changiani fish) of Flos Sauropi changiani fish, take out the mixed feed of Flos Sauropi changiani fish by metering of throwing something and feeding, add the feed additive of mixed feed weight 10%, mix thoroughly, can throw something and feed.
Experimental data,
With in a piece of plant, throw something and feed feedstuff A and feedstuff B simultaneously, search for food a little for two thrown in plant with feedstuff A and feedstuff B respectively, feedstuff A throws in searches for food a little at A, and feedstuff B throws in searches for food a little at B, and A is searched for food and a little searched for food with B a little at a distance of 5 meters, and two hydrological environment searched for food a little are identical, feedstuff A uses the mixed feed of the Flos Sauropi changiani fish in the present embodiment, and with the addition of the feed additive of the present embodiment, and feedstuff B only employs the mixed feed of the Flos Sauropi changiani fish of the present embodiment.
Using Underwater Camera to observe search for food point, B of A to search for food the situation of searching for food of a Flos Sauropi changiani fish, A is searched for food after throwing in feedstuff 10min and is assembled Flos Sauropi changiani fish 38, and B is searched for food after throwing in feedstuff 10min and assembled Flos Sauropi changiani fish 17.Flos Sauropi changiani fishing gear is had by the feed additive of visible the present embodiment lures the effect searched for food.
The ultimate principle of the present invention, principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.Skilled person will appreciate that of the industry; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; the preference being only the present invention described in above-described embodiment and description; it is not intended to limit the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements both fall within the claimed scope of the invention.Claimed scope is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (2)
1. the preparation method of a Flos Sauropi changiani fish artificial cultivation feedstuff specialist additive, it is characterised in that:
Raw materials used weight proportion is:
Modified starch 23 parts, Testa arachidis hypogaeae 0.8 part, green tea 8 parts, Endocarpium Citri tangerinae 0.6 part, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 3 parts, Calyx Kaki 3 parts, 0.6 part of Folium Mori, Semen Lablab Album 4 parts, Radix Puerariae 6 parts, 8 parts of Folium Nelumbinis, Fructus Ligustri Lucidi 0.6 part, Herba Glechomae 3 parts, Pericarpium Longan 6 parts, dried banana 6.5 parts, white Radix Solani Melongenae 3 parts, Sal 10 parts, lichens 3 parts, Oleum Arachidis hypogaeae semen 15 parts；
Preparation method comprises the steps:
(1) Radix Puerariae 6 parts, 8 parts of Folium Nelumbinis, Fructus Ligustri Lucidi 0.6 part, Herba Glechomae 3 parts, white Radix Solani Melongenae 3 parts are weighed by weight ratio, the washing water of rice adding 6 times of weight soaks 10 hours, take out and use distilled water flushing 3 minutes, after draining, uniformly it is spilled into the acid solution that pH value is 6.2 of weighed raw material weight 0.6 times, then puts into fermenting tank for fermentation, simultaneously the lactic acid bacteria of the 0.2% of the weighed raw material gross weight of input in fermentation vat, fermentation temperature is 26-36 DEG C, obtains tunning after fermenting 24-36 hour；
(2) weigh modified starch 23 parts, Testa arachidis hypogaeae 0.8 part, green tea 8 parts, Endocarpium Citri tangerinae 0.6 part, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae 3 parts, Calyx Kaki 3 parts, 0.6 part of Folium Mori, Semen Lablab Album 4 parts, Pericarpium Longan 6 parts, dried banana 6.5 parts, Sal 10 parts, lichens 3 parts mixing by weight ratio, be milled to 100-150 order powder；
(3) step (1) gained tunning, step (2) gained powder are sufficiently mixed with Oleum Arachidis hypogaeae semen 15 parts, after sterilization treatment, obtain feed additive.
null2. the preparation method of Flos Sauropi changiani fish artificial cultivation feedstuff specialist additive according to claim 1，It is characterized in that: described modified starch is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight: plant amylum 90-100 part、Tea polyphenols 15-20 part、Nano aluminium oxide 8-12 part、Natrii Sulfas 10-13 part、Sodium tripolyphosphate 5-8 part、Citric acid 7-10 part、Water 200-250 part，Its preparation method is: first plant amylum is added to the water making beating，Tea polyphenols and nano aluminium oxide is added after even slurry to be formed，Then in supersonic frequency 40kHz、Supersound process 25-30min at temperature 50-60 DEG C，Sodium tripolyphosphate and citric acid is added again in treatment fluid，Natrii Sulfas is added after grinding 15-20min，At 0-5 DEG C, 8-12h is placed after mix homogeneously，It is ground into powder after finally freeze-dried.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201610119568.4A CN105746882A (en) | 2016-03-02 | 2016-03-02 | Preparation method of special additive for artificial culture feed of long lee fish |
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| CN201610119568.4A CN105746882A (en) | 2016-03-02 | 2016-03-02 | Preparation method of special additive for artificial culture feed of long lee fish |
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| CN105746882A true CN105746882A (en) | 2016-07-13 |
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| CN201610119568.4A Pending CN105746882A (en) | 2016-03-02 | 2016-03-02 | Preparation method of special additive for artificial culture feed of long lee fish |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106858185A (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2017-06-20 | 广西精工海洋科技有限公司 | A kind of feed addictive and preparation method for preventing clown fish viral lesions |
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| CN102640871A (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2012-08-22 | 杨洪星 | Feed additive for aquatic livestock |
| CN103571747A (en) * | 2012-08-08 | 2014-02-12 | 马海乐 | Three-frequency ultrasonic-assisted fermentation equipment |
| CN103609848A (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2014-03-05 | 青岛嘉瑞生物技术有限公司 | Fermented Chinese herbal medicine feed additive for aquatic products and preparation method thereof |
| CN104738338A (en) * | 2015-01-06 | 2015-07-01 | 阜阳市牧旺牧业有限公司 | Laying hen breeding feed containing locust leaves and preparation method for laying hen breeding feed |
| CN105296200A (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2016-02-03 | 和县科嘉阀门铸造有限公司 | Ultrasonic cleaning agent for oil product conveying valve |
-
2016
- 2016-03-02 CN CN201610119568.4A patent/CN105746882A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102640871A (en) * | 2012-04-27 | 2012-08-22 | 杨洪星 | Feed additive for aquatic livestock |
| CN103571747A (en) * | 2012-08-08 | 2014-02-12 | 马海乐 | Three-frequency ultrasonic-assisted fermentation equipment |
| CN103609848A (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2014-03-05 | 青岛嘉瑞生物技术有限公司 | Fermented Chinese herbal medicine feed additive for aquatic products and preparation method thereof |
| CN104738338A (en) * | 2015-01-06 | 2015-07-01 | 阜阳市牧旺牧业有限公司 | Laying hen breeding feed containing locust leaves and preparation method for laying hen breeding feed |
| CN105296200A (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2016-02-03 | 和县科嘉阀门铸造有限公司 | Ultrasonic cleaning agent for oil product conveying valve |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106858185A (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2017-06-20 | 广西精工海洋科技有限公司 | A kind of feed addictive and preparation method for preventing clown fish viral lesions |
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Application publication date: 20160713 |