CN105706813A - New technology for preventing and controlling apple streaks - Google Patents
New technology for preventing and controlling apple streaks Download PDFInfo
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- CN105706813A CN105706813A CN201410728201.3A CN201410728201A CN105706813A CN 105706813 A CN105706813 A CN 105706813A CN 201410728201 A CN201410728201 A CN 201410728201A CN 105706813 A CN105706813 A CN 105706813A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a new technology for preventing and controlling apple streaks. The new technology is characterized by comprising the processes of reinforcing orchard water management, reinforcing orchard soil management, paying attention to comprehensive orchard cultivation management and the like. According to the new technology, the existing problem of apples streaks is solved; moreover, high apple yield is favorably achieved, and cost performance of apples is greatly improved; the new technology is particularly applicable to prevention and control of apple streaks.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to planting fruit trees field, specifically a kind of Fructus Mali pumilae crackle disease preventing and treating new technique.
Background technology
At present, apple development later stage fruit crackle disease occurs general, endangers heavier, has a strong impact on the commodity value of Fructus Mali pumilae, should cause enough attention.Fructus Mali pumilae crackle disease is that apple development middle and late stage is met rain cell and expanded rapidly a kind of physiological disease caused, occurring degree and kind, the age of tree, tree vigo(u)r have close relationship owing to apple development early stage arid flesh cell expands relatively slow.The morbidity of Fuji kind is heavier, and the age of tree is big, and tree vigo(u)r weak person is many and weighs, and the age of tree is little, and tree vigo(u)r powerhouse is few and light.
Summary of the invention
The present invention solves the technical problem that traditional Fructus Mali pumilae crackle disease preventing and treating exists, a kind of Fructus Mali pumilae crackle disease preventing and treating new technique of invention.
The present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme taked, a kind of Fructus Mali pumilae crackle disease preventing and treating new technique, it is characterized in that and includes procedure below:
1, orchard water management is strengthened.Strengthening orchard water management is slow down the pathogenetic effective measures of crackle.Orchard with good conditionsi, as far as possible can in the winter time or early spring irrigation once permeable, and pay attention to pouring water of fruit expanding period, the soil moisture content remained stable for, make fruit uniform growth.The place of water condition difference, should carry out orchard ground cover and water-saving irrigation technique, as covered grass drip irrigation, the micro-spray of SHENGCAO etc., to regulate the supply of soil moisture and nitrogen.
2, orchard soil management is strengthened.Pay attention to the using and balance fertilizing of orchard fertilizer, a bud stage boron fertilizer of spray, combine spray medicine spray boron fertilizer before young fruit period bagging, with calsium supplement 2 times.
3, orchard Comprehensive Cultural management is paid attention to.Dwarfing stock tree falls ill apparently higher than Qiao Huashu, in cultivation, stunted tree is answered buried anvil, deeplys prune, rejuvenation tree vigo(u)r.Reducing the use of monolayer poor quality paper bag during bagging, select the double-deck trichroism paper bag of high-quality, the area of arid can also select paper and membrane bag especially.During bagging, bag mouth must be tightened, it is impossible to allows rainwater flow into fruit bag along fruit stem.Young fruit period is as far as possible few with to pericarp membrane pesticide excitatory.Timely priming leaf, turn fruit, ground paving reflective membrane light filling, promote that peel is sound and grow.Optimize tree-like, remove too much branch, open interlayer light path, reduce low light efficiency Guan Qu, create favorable conditions for fruit uniform coloring.Alternating temperature weather xeothermic, windy, shock heating is avoided during de-paper bag.Set plastic film bag fruit, band bag is gathered, is stored and transported.
Technique effect
The solution have the advantages that, adopt technique scheme, it is possible to achieve the purpose that prevention Fructus Mali pumilae crackle is sick, this mode is not only practical, and is conducive to Fructus Mali pumilae high yield, substantially increases the cost performance of Fructus Mali pumilae.
Detailed description of the invention
1, orchard water management is strengthened.In the winter time or early spring irrigation once permeable, and pay attention to pouring water of fruit expanding period, the soil moisture content remained stable for, make fruit uniform growth.The place of water condition difference, should carry out orchard ground cover and water-saving irrigation technique, as covered grass drip irrigation, the micro-spray of SHENGCAO etc., to regulate the supply of soil moisture and nitrogen.
2, orchard soil management is strengthened.A bud stage boron fertilizer of spray, combines spray medicine spray boron fertilizer, with calsium supplement 2 times before young fruit period bagging.
3, orchard Comprehensive Cultural management is paid attention to.Dwarfing stock tree falls ill apparently higher than Qiao Huashu, in cultivation, stunted tree is answered buried anvil, deeplys prune, rejuvenation tree vigo(u)r.Reducing the use of monolayer poor quality paper bag during bagging, select the double-deck trichroism paper bag of high-quality, the area of arid can also select paper and membrane bag especially.During bagging, bag mouth must be tightened, it is impossible to allows rainwater flow into fruit bag along fruit stem.Young fruit period is as far as possible few with to pericarp membrane pesticide excitatory.Timely priming leaf, turn fruit, ground paving reflective membrane light filling, promote that peel is sound and grow.Optimize tree-like, remove too much branch, open interlayer light path, reduce low light efficiency Guan Qu, create favorable conditions for fruit uniform coloring.Alternating temperature weather xeothermic, windy, shock heating is avoided during de-paper bag.Set plastic film bag fruit, band bag is gathered, is stored and transported.
Claims (1)
1. a Fructus Mali pumilae crackle disease preventing and treating new technique, it is characterized in that and includes procedure below: strengthen orchard water management, strengthening orchard water management is slow down the pathogenetic effective measures of crackle, the place of water condition difference, orchard ground cover and water-saving irrigation technique should be carried out, as covered grass drip irrigation, the micro-spray of SHENGCAO etc., to regulate the supply of soil moisture and nitrogen, strengthen orchard soil management, pay attention to using and balance fertilizing of orchard fertilizer, a bud stage boron fertilizer of spray, spray medicine spray boron fertilizer is combined before young fruit period bagging, with calsium supplement 2 times, pay attention to orchard Comprehensive Cultural management, dwarfing stock tree falls ill apparently higher than Qiao Huashu, stunted tree is answered buried anvil by cultivation, deeply prune, rejuvenation tree vigo(u)r, the use of monolayer poor quality paper bag is reduced during bagging, select the double-deck trichroism paper bag of high-quality, the area of arid can also select paper and membrane bag especially, during bagging, bag mouth must be tightened, rainwater can not be allowed to flow into fruit bag along fruit stem, young fruit period is as far as possible few with to pericarp membrane pesticide excitatory, timely priming leaf, turn fruit, ground paving reflective membrane light filling, promote that peel is sound to grow, optimize tree-like, remove too much branch, open interlayer light path, reduce low light efficiency Guan Qu, create favorable conditions for fruit uniform coloring, avoid xeothermic during de-paper bag, windy, shock heating alternating temperature weather, set plastic film bag fruit, band bag is gathered, storing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410728201.3A CN105706813A (en) | 2014-12-05 | 2014-12-05 | New technology for preventing and controlling apple streaks |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410728201.3A CN105706813A (en) | 2014-12-05 | 2014-12-05 | New technology for preventing and controlling apple streaks |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105706813A true CN105706813A (en) | 2016-06-29 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410728201.3A Pending CN105706813A (en) | 2014-12-05 | 2014-12-05 | New technology for preventing and controlling apple streaks |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105706813A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106718405A (en) * | 2017-01-06 | 2017-05-31 | 卫振和 | Fuji apple no bag cultivation supporting technology |
| CN107371689A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-11-24 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | A kind of method for reducing the loss of dragon fruit postharvest decay |
| CN108093935A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-06-01 | 四川格睿园林科技有限公司 | A kind of ancient tree transplants two-way moisturizing and promotees activating method |
-
2014
- 2014-12-05 CN CN201410728201.3A patent/CN105706813A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106718405A (en) * | 2017-01-06 | 2017-05-31 | 卫振和 | Fuji apple no bag cultivation supporting technology |
| CN107371689A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-11-24 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | A kind of method for reducing the loss of dragon fruit postharvest decay |
| CN108093935A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-06-01 | 四川格睿园林科技有限公司 | A kind of ancient tree transplants two-way moisturizing and promotees activating method |
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Legal Events
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160629 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |