CN105660455A - Honey gathering method for traditional Chinese medicine honey - Google Patents

Honey gathering method for traditional Chinese medicine honey Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105660455A
CN105660455A CN201610133867.3A CN201610133867A CN105660455A CN 105660455 A CN105660455 A CN 105660455A CN 201610133867 A CN201610133867 A CN 201610133867A CN 105660455 A CN105660455 A CN 105660455A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
honey
crude drug
chinese crude
traditional chinese
chinese medicine
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Pending
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CN201610133867.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
安朝平
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Chongqing Chaowu Bee Culture Professional Cooperatives
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Chongqing Chaowu Bee Culture Professional Cooperatives
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Application filed by Chongqing Chaowu Bee Culture Professional Cooperatives filed Critical Chongqing Chaowu Bee Culture Professional Cooperatives
Priority to CN201610133867.3A priority Critical patent/CN105660455A/en
Publication of CN105660455A publication Critical patent/CN105660455A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K59/00Honey collection
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
    • A01K67/033Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
  • Jellies, Jams, And Syrups (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a honey gathering method for traditional Chinese medicine honey.The honey gathering method includes the following steps that of 1 selecting a bee-keeping site, wherein a glade which has a wide forest land and gentle terrain and is rich in traditional Chinese medicine honey source is selected; 2 designing beehives; 3 gathering the honey, wherein the beehives are placed in a traditional Chinese medicine forest to gather the honey, after frames are full of the honey, bees are dispelled, and honeycombs are cut to be separated from the frames; 4, using the flower changing stage of traditional Chinese medicine, wherein before and after the flower changing stage, the bees are fed on mixed honey, the ratio of the previous kind of honey is reduced gradually, before the bees gather the honey on a large scale before the flower changing stage, sweet water blended artificially and used for neutralizing medicine properties is sprayed on flowers and leaves of the traditional Chinese medicine on sunny day.The honey is gathered in the forest rich in traditional Chinese medicine honey source, in the honey gathering flower changing stage, the bees are fed on the nectar with the coming flowering phase, the warm-property sweet water is blended to neutralize medicine properties of the traditional Chinese medicine, the honey gathering circle is prolonged, the honey variety is enriched, the honey quality is improved, and bee-keeping economic benefits are increased.

Description

The gathering honey method of Chinese crude drug Mel
Technical field
The invention belongs to Mel; The technical field of Mel succedaneum, is specifically related to a kind of gathering honey method of Chinese crude drug Mel.
Background technology
Chinese crude drug Mel is except possessing the effect that there is general honey and purposes and outer, Chinese crude drug Mel also has effect of its uniqueness: nourishing the stomach of 1) relieving the effect of alcohol: the fructose not having containing a kind of most fruits in Chinese crude drug honey component, it can promote that the decomposition of ethanol absorbs, it is thus advantageous to Quick sobering, and release the headache sense after drinking, 2) face nourishing antidebilitation is old: have discovered that multiple antioxidant in Chinese crude drug Mel, one of which antioxidant exists only in Chinese crude drug Mel, good face nourishing antidebilitation is had always to act on, 3) regulate psychology to ease off the pressure: Chinese crude drug Mel contains abundant magnesium, psychology can be regulated, eliminate anxiety, ease off the pressure, simultaneously it rich in vitamin B, there is sleeping effect of releiving, Chinese crude drug Mel great majority currently on the market adopt Chinese crude drug Citrus chachiensis Hort. and Chinese crude drug flower to be directly in harmonious proportion with Mel, fermentation configuration is formed, it is far away less than the Chinese crude drug Mel by the direct gathering honey Chinese crude drug flower preparation of Apis in effect, and existing market is but without authentic Chinese crude drug Mel.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of gathering honey method of Chinese crude drug Mel, the gathering honey method of this Chinese crude drug Mel carries out gathering honey by the woodland abundant in Chinese crude drug nectar source, the florescence is changed in gathering honey, and Apis carries out feeding florescence near nectar, additionally modulation warm nature sucrose solution, neutralize the property of medicine of Chinese herbal medicine, extend the honeybee producting honey cycle, enrich honey types and quality, improve the economic benefit of bee-keeping.
Utilizing Apis to carry out gathering honey on the nectar of Chinese crude drug floral nectaries or outer nectary, brewage Nidus Vespae, processing green molasses, prepare into Chinese crude drug Mel, this Chinese crude drug Mel is of high nutritive value, effect is good, have higher economic worth.
In order to achieve the above object, the gathering honey method of a kind of Chinese crude drug Mel of the present invention, comprise the following steps:
1) selection in bee-keeping place: selecting forest land open, physical features ratio is shallower, the slash that Chinese crude drug nectar source is abundant;
2) hive design: in chest, in the way of vertical parallel and drain into 8~10 frames, the rectangle plank that frame adopts length-width ratio to be 2 to 1, plank is covered with the Nidus Vespae having the hexagon prism body being made up of Cera Flava and paraffin;
3) collection of Mel: be placed in by beehive in the Chinese crude drug woods and carry out gathering honey operation, after the full Mel of frame storage, drives honeybee and cuts spleen, separated with Nidus Vespae by frame;
4) Chinese crude drug changes the florescence: changing before and after the florescence, Apis is carried out feeding blending honey, and less gradually according to the ratio of former nectar, before changing the florescence, before the extensive gathering honey of Apis, fine day Chinese crude drug flower, foliar spray irrigate artificial adjust in and the sucrose solution of the property of medicine.
Further, in step 4) in, described sucrose solution includes water, white sugar and nectar.
Further, in step 4) in, the ratio setting of described water, white sugar and nectar is 15: 2: 1.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is:
The gathering honey method of Chinese crude drug Mel of the present invention carries out gathering honey by the woodland abundant in Chinese crude drug nectar source, the florescence is changed in gathering honey, Apis is carried out feeding florescence near nectar, additionally modulation warm nature sucrose solution, neutralize the property of medicine of Chinese herbal medicine, extend the honeybee producting honey cycle, enrich honey types and quality, improve the economic benefit of bee-keeping.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of gathering honey method of Chinese crude drug Mel, it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps:
1) selection in bee-keeping place: selecting forest land open, physical features ratio is shallower, the slash that Chinese crude drug nectar source is abundant;
2) hive design: in chest, in the way of vertical parallel and drain into 8~10 frames, the rectangle plank that frame adopts length-width ratio to be 2 to 1, plank is covered with the Nidus Vespae having the hexagon prism body being made up of Cera Flava and paraffin;
3) collection of Mel: May~June, beehive is placed in the Chinese crude drug woods and carries out gathering honey operation, after the full Mel of frame storage, drive honeybee and cut spleen, frame is separated with Nidus Vespae;
4) Chinese crude drug changes the florescence: changing before and after the florescence, Apis is carried out feeding blending honey, and it is less gradually according to the ratio of former nectar, before changing the florescence, before the extensive gathering honey of Apis, at fine day to Chinese crude drug flower, foliar spray irrigates the sucrose solution manually adjusted for neutralizing the property of medicine, before the extensive gathering honey of Apis, at fine day to Chinese crude drug flower, foliar spray irrigates the sucrose solution manually adjusted for neutralizing the property of medicine, preferred every morning Chinese crude drug flower sprayed irrigate artificial adjust in and the sucrose solution of the property of medicine, the spray cycle of irrigating is 1~3 day 1 time, the present embodiment irrigates, by spraying, the sucrose solution manually adjusted for neutralizing the property of medicine, can not only absorbed by leaf or the stem of Chinese crude drug, form honeydew, and sugared part of Chinese crude drug fruit can be improved, additionally Apis can honeydew or insecticide metabolite-manna on the leaf of Chinese crude drug or stem in a large number, aphid has drawn the juice effect through digestive system of plant, protein therein and sugar are drawn, then unnecessary sugar and moisture are excreted, it is sprinkled upon on the branch and leaf of plant Apis just with it for raw material, brewage into mannan, on market, Chinese crude drug Mel is fewer, spend seldom mainly due to Chinese medicine timber mountain Chinese crude drug, enough nectar sources can not be produced, described sucrose solution includes water, white sugar and nectar, described water, the ratio setting of white sugar and nectar is 15: 2: 1, May~June, beehive is placed in the Chinese crude drug woods and carries out gathering honey operation, Apis often gathers a nectar needs 20-40 minute, then at the Nidus Vespae that flies back, about affiliative need 4 minutes in nest, by the time after having joined, again turn out for work, honey flow is contained one day phase and is turned out for work more than tens 20 time. by in one after another drop of for nectar suction capsule when Apis gathers, each collection capacity is generally 40-60 milligram, and body weight is suitable.Often brewage 1000 grams of Mel and need to carry out the collection flight of several ten thousand times, interview millions of or even up to ten million Chinese crude drug flowers, gather and after honeybee returns nest, honeydew told to house bee or oneself be dispersed in several lair, house bee continue processing. House bee work in-process, is first drawn onto honeydew in the stomach of oneself and mixes with invertase, then spues again and goes, suck in again, hesitant carrying out more than 100 time, after brew terminates of so taking turns, worker bee is temporarily stored in honey in lair, and sucrose inversion and honeydew concentration process proceed, until Mel is ripe, lair is sealed up lid by Apis wax, this completes from nectar to the whole flow process of ripe Mel, after the full Mel of frame storage, drive honeybee and cut spleen, frame is separated with Nidus Vespae
5) Chinese crude drug green molasses processing: first water proof melts honey, spleen honey is made to melt altogether at 65 DEG C, then freezing dewaxing, at-5 DEG C, freezing carries out Apis cerana Fabricius separation in 60~90 minutes, honeydew purification, finally carry out vacuum fine straining, described water proof melts honey, after 65 DEG C of spleen honey melt altogether and refer to that honey spleen cuts down, will melt, the method adopting double boiler heating is processed, first in jacketed pan, pour water into, honey spleen is being put into pot heating, the purpose melting honey with spleen is reached by the rising of water temperature in interlayer, described freezing dewaxing, it is exactly that the vessel having melted Mel are put in freezer, at-5 DEG C, the freezing Apis cerana Fabricius that further speeds up for 60-90 minute separates, honeydew purification, afterwards, Cera Flava and various impurity will float to upper strata, and in solidification or half curdled appearance, thus easily carrying out Apis cerana Fabricius separation, reject wax layer more floating further, promote transparency and shelf time, the described vacuum fine straining of Mel, be adopt 60 mesh sieves to efficiently solve, through the method for vacuumizing filtration, the problem that the modern food such as the greasy floating layer of assembled watch dark complexion, spleen cross section wax bits impurity must solve.
What finally illustrate is, preferred embodiment above is only in order to illustrate technical scheme and unrestricted, although the present invention being described in detail by above preferred embodiment, but skilled artisan would appreciate that, in the form and details it can be made various change, without departing from claims of the present invention limited range.

Claims (3)

1. the gathering honey method of a Chinese crude drug Mel, it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps:
1) selection in bee-keeping place: selecting forest land open, physical features ratio is shallower, the slash that Chinese crude drug nectar source is abundant;
2) hive design: in chest, in the way of vertical parallel and drain into 8~10 frames, the rectangle plank that frame adopts length-width ratio to be 2 to 1, plank is covered with the Nidus Vespae having the hexagon prism body being made up of Cera Flava and paraffin;
3) collection of Mel: be placed in by beehive in the Chinese crude drug woods and carry out gathering honey operation, after the full Mel of frame storage, drives honeybee and cuts spleen, separated with Nidus Vespae by frame;
4) Chinese crude drug changes the florescence: changing before and after the florescence, Apis is carried out feeding blending honey, and less gradually according to the ratio of former nectar, before changing the florescence, before the extensive gathering honey of Apis, fine day Chinese crude drug flower, foliar spray irrigate artificial adjust in and the sucrose solution of the property of medicine.
2. the gathering honey method of Chinese crude drug Mel as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: in step 4) in, described sucrose solution includes water, white sugar and nectar.
3. the gathering honey method of Chinese crude drug Mel as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: in step 4) in, the ratio setting of described water, white sugar and nectar is 15: 2: 1.
CN201610133867.3A 2016-03-09 2016-03-09 Honey gathering method for traditional Chinese medicine honey Pending CN105660455A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106577099A (en) * 2016-11-10 2017-04-26 金寨县益农农业科技开发有限公司 Keeping and planting method of acacia honey and double-cropping Chinese scholar tree
CN106614401A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-05-10 周渊泉 Bee cultivation method
CN107712773A (en) * 2016-08-11 2018-02-23 宋运杰 A kind of manufacture method of gumbo honey
CN109198546A (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-01-15 雷天春 A kind of Chinese medicine hive honey and preparation method thereof
CN109526888A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-03-29 罗昌能 A kind of bee raising method
CN110720431A (en) * 2019-09-11 2020-01-24 李润成 Preparation method of codonopsis pilosula honey

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1530027A (en) * 2003-03-17 2004-09-22 山口喜久二 Honey, honey composition and preparing method thereof
CN101467598A (en) * 2008-04-03 2009-07-01 霍耀锋 Natural Chinese medicine bee honey collected by honey bee and preparation method thereof
CN101548736A (en) * 2008-04-03 2009-10-07 霍耀锋 Stomach-nourishing type natural traditional Chinese medicine honey
US20140295733A1 (en) * 2013-03-28 2014-10-02 Mindy Anne WAITE Bee transportation system
CN104256064A (en) * 2014-09-05 2015-01-07 青岛市高科专利技术转移平台有限公司 Traditional Chinese medicine honeybee fodder
CN104904675A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-09-16 绥阳县幸福种养殖专业合作社 Bee-keeping method utilizing flower sources in combination with honeysuckle flowers and rose flowers as traditional Chinese medicinal materials
CN104904673A (en) * 2015-06-11 2015-09-16 谭邦义 Making method of fingered citron honey

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1530027A (en) * 2003-03-17 2004-09-22 山口喜久二 Honey, honey composition and preparing method thereof
CN101467598A (en) * 2008-04-03 2009-07-01 霍耀锋 Natural Chinese medicine bee honey collected by honey bee and preparation method thereof
CN101548736A (en) * 2008-04-03 2009-10-07 霍耀锋 Stomach-nourishing type natural traditional Chinese medicine honey
US20140295733A1 (en) * 2013-03-28 2014-10-02 Mindy Anne WAITE Bee transportation system
CN104256064A (en) * 2014-09-05 2015-01-07 青岛市高科专利技术转移平台有限公司 Traditional Chinese medicine honeybee fodder
CN104904673A (en) * 2015-06-11 2015-09-16 谭邦义 Making method of fingered citron honey
CN104904675A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-09-16 绥阳县幸福种养殖专业合作社 Bee-keeping method utilizing flower sources in combination with honeysuckle flowers and rose flowers as traditional Chinese medicinal materials

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107712773A (en) * 2016-08-11 2018-02-23 宋运杰 A kind of manufacture method of gumbo honey
CN106577099A (en) * 2016-11-10 2017-04-26 金寨县益农农业科技开发有限公司 Keeping and planting method of acacia honey and double-cropping Chinese scholar tree
CN106614401A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-05-10 周渊泉 Bee cultivation method
CN109198546A (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-01-15 雷天春 A kind of Chinese medicine hive honey and preparation method thereof
CN109526888A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-03-29 罗昌能 A kind of bee raising method
CN110720431A (en) * 2019-09-11 2020-01-24 李润成 Preparation method of codonopsis pilosula honey

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Application publication date: 20160615

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