CN105660063A - Planting method for interplanting field of white gourds with tomatoes - Google Patents
Planting method for interplanting field of white gourds with tomatoes Download PDFInfo
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- CN105660063A CN105660063A CN201410647912.8A CN201410647912A CN105660063A CN 105660063 A CN105660063 A CN 105660063A CN 201410647912 A CN201410647912 A CN 201410647912A CN 105660063 A CN105660063 A CN 105660063A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a planting method for interplanting field of white gourds with tomatoes, belonging to the technical field of planting. The planting method comprises selection of a planting mode, selection of a planting variety, and the planting method, wherein the planting mode is interplanting of the tomatoes among the white gourds; the selection of the planting variety is as follows: a preferably-selected planting variety of the white gourd is the white gourd with powder-covered peel, and a preferably-selected planting variety of the tomato is Red Hybrid 18; and the planting method is the planting method capable of realizing high yield of crops and determined by comparison of planting tests. The planting method for interplanting the tomatoes among the white gourds provided by the invention can reasonably utilize a land and improve the total output value of the crops. By interplanting the tomatoes among the white gourds, the total growing length of the tomato is located at an area of the root part of white gourd vines, so no interference between the white gourd and the tomato is generated. Meanwhile, in the process of planting, the white gourd and the tomato are planted around the periphery of a shed, so sufficient sunshine can be guaranteed for the tomato; land space is saved; the total output value of the crops is further improved; and economic benefits per mu are increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the kind method for planting of a kind of wax gourd interplanting tomato, belong to planting technology field.
Background technology
Wax gourd is more containing vitamins C, and sylvite content height, sodium salt content is lower, and the patients such as hypertension, nephropathy, edema disease eat it, can reach detumescence and not hinder the effect of healthy tendency, tartronic acid contained in wax gourd, can effectively suppress saccharide converted is fat, and wax gourd itself is not fatty in addition, and heat is not high, significant for preventing human body from getting fat, it is also possible to contribute to the bodily form vigorous and graceful; Tomato contains abundant nutrition, the provitamin A being rich in, is converted into vitamin A in human body, can promote bone growth, prevent and treat rickets, xerophthalmia, nyctalopia and some tetter, the organic acid such as oxysuccinic acid and citric acid in tomato, increases gastric acidity in addition, helps digest, the effect of adjustment gastrointestinal function, containing tartaric acid in tomato, the content of cholesterol can be reduced, hyperlipidemia is very helpful. According to pharmacological research, Tomato juice has and slowly reduces blood pressure, diuresis, detumescence effect, to the patient such as hypertension, ephrosis, has good auxiliary therapeutic action.
Wax gourd and tomato are traditional vegetable crops of China, in the pattern of proportion of crop planting, the pattern of interplanting is the effective ways in the limited soil of peasant's Appropriate application always, not only Appropriate application soil, also improve the gross output value of annual crop, therefore, according to the growth characteristic of wax gourd and tomato, rationally plantation, has important promotional value for improving the crop gross output value.
Summary of the invention
According to above deficiency of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: provide a kind of wax gourd interplanting tomato kind method for planting, can not only Appropriate application ground, moreover it is possible to improve every mu ground crop 8%～12% the gross output value.
The kind method for planting of wax gourd of the present invention interplanting tomato, comprises the selection of cropping pattern, the selection of varieties of plant and plants method for planting;
Described cropping pattern is that long rattan crop wax gourd and short-stalked crop tomato are interplanted;
The selection of described varieties of plant, the preferred varieties of plant of wax gourd is bean sheet jelly wax gourd, and the preferred varieties of plant of tomato is " red assorted 18 ";
Described kind of method for planting is the kind method for planting allowing high crop yield that contrast planting experiment is determined.
The kind method for planting of wax gourd of the present invention interplanting tomato is:
Comprise following step:
(1) put up a shed: according to cultivated area, dividing taking 20～25 square metres as a region, the spacing in adjacent two regions is 1.4～1.6 meters, planting area is carried out building of wax gourd canopy, the height building canopy is two meters, and the shape of canopy is rhombus, the Chaoyang, angle that dicing is little;
(2) crop-planting: in mid-February, by gourd seed around each scaffolding region surrounding sow, the region of sowing needs every square metre and executes 6～7 kilograms of base manure, puts into wax gourd kind 3 in each plantation cave, and the distance between adjacent cave is 1.4～1.6 meters, and hide with plastics film, open after germination, in the March, by tomato seed between adjacent two wax gourds plantation cave, tomato seedling four strain is planted, two strain one caves between every two wax gourds plantation cave;
(3) crop management: in Stem of Chinese Waxgourd and tomato seedling process of growth, it is noted that the management such as weeding, deinsectization, fertilising, after wax gourd tendril grows, should be noted that traction tendril is on canopy, to be carried out when Stem of Chinese Waxgourd grows unnecessary three side shoots extracing and pinch top, tomato grows to no longer after growing height, is removed by the leaf that wax gourd tendril root covers tomato branches and leaves part;
(4) bear after wax gourd it is noted that wax gourd is put ceiling in good time, do not allow tendril fracture because wax gourd is too heavy, when, after tomato and wax gourd maturation, winning as early as possible and topdress, for the harvesting of several times below is prepared.
Compared with prior art, the useful effect that the present invention has is:
Wax gourd of the present invention interplanting tomato kind method for planting, can not only Appropriate application ground, moreover it is possible to improve crop the gross output value. Wax gourd is interplanted tomato, tendril length according to wax gourd, the characteristic that tomato stalk is short, the total length of tomato growth is positioned at the root area of wax gourd tendril, both are independent of each other, in planting process, put up a shed by subregion, carry out the plantation of wax gourd and tomato around canopy surrounding, both the sunlight of tomato abundance can have been ensured, also save soil space, further improves the gross output value of crop, and then improve the economic benefit on every mu of ground.
Embodiment
Below the present invention is described further:
Below by way of specific embodiment, the invention will be further described, but not in order to limit the present invention, all within the present invention's spirit and principle, and any amendment of doing, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment one
The kind method for planting of described wax gourd interplanting tomato, comprises the selection of cropping pattern, the selection of varieties of plant and plants method for planting; Described cropping pattern is that long rattan crop wax gourd and short-stalked crop tomato are interplanted; The selection of described varieties of plant, the varieties of plant of wax gourd is bean sheet jelly wax gourd, and the varieties of plant of tomato is " red assorted 18 "; Described kind of method for planting is the kind method for planting allowing high crop yield that contrast planting experiment is determined.
The kind method for planting of the wax gourd interplanting tomato described in the present embodiment is:
Comprise following step:
(1) put up a shed: according to cultivated area, dividing taking 25 square metres as a region, the spacing in adjacent two regions is 1.6 meters, planting area is carried out building of wax gourd canopy, the height building canopy is two meters, and the shape of canopy is rhombus, the Chaoyang, angle that dicing is little;
(2) crop-planting: in mid-February, by gourd seed around each scaffolding region surrounding sow, the region of sowing needs every square metre and executes 6.5 kilograms of base manure, puts into wax gourd kind 3 in each plantation cave, and the distance between adjacent cave is 1.5 meters, and hide with plastics film, open after germination, in the March, by tomato seed between adjacent two wax gourds plantation cave, tomato seedling four strain is planted, two strain one caves between every two wax gourds plantation cave;
(3) crop management: in Stem of Chinese Waxgourd and tomato seedling process of growth, it is noted that the management such as weeding, deinsectization, fertilising, after wax gourd tendril grows, should be noted that traction tendril is on canopy, to be carried out when Stem of Chinese Waxgourd grows unnecessary three side shoots extracing and pinch top, tomato grows to no longer after growing height, is removed by the leaf that wax gourd tendril root covers tomato branches and leaves part;
(4) bear after wax gourd it is noted that wax gourd is put ceiling in good time, do not allow tendril fracture because wax gourd is too heavy, when, after tomato and wax gourd maturation, winning as early as possible and topdress, for the harvesting of several times below is prepared.
Embodiment two
The kind method for planting of described wax gourd interplanting tomato, comprises the selection of cropping pattern, the selection of varieties of plant and plants method for planting; Described cropping pattern is that long rattan crop wax gourd and short-stalked crop tomato are interplanted; The selection of described varieties of plant, the varieties of plant of wax gourd is bean sheet jelly wax gourd, and the varieties of plant of tomato is " red assorted 18 "; Described kind of method for planting is the kind method for planting allowing high crop yield that contrast planting experiment is determined.
The kind method for planting of the wax gourd interplanting tomato described in the present embodiment is:
Comprise following step:
(1) put up a shed: according to cultivated area, dividing taking 23 square metres as a region, the spacing in adjacent two regions is 1.5 meters, planting area is carried out building of wax gourd canopy, the height building canopy is two meters, and the shape of canopy is rhombus, the Chaoyang, angle that dicing is little;
(2) crop-planting: in mid-February, by gourd seed around each scaffolding region surrounding sow, the region of sowing needs every square metre and executes 7 kilograms of base manure, puts into wax gourd kind 3 in each plantation cave, and the distance between adjacent cave is 1.6 meters, and hide with plastics film, open after germination, in the March, by tomato seed between adjacent two wax gourds plantation cave, tomato seedling four strain is planted, two strain one caves between every two wax gourds plantation cave;
(3) crop management: in Stem of Chinese Waxgourd and tomato seedling process of growth, it is noted that the management such as weeding, deinsectization, fertilising, after wax gourd tendril grows, should be noted that traction tendril is on canopy, to be carried out when Stem of Chinese Waxgourd grows unnecessary three side shoots extracing and pinch top, tomato grows to no longer after growing height, is removed by the leaf that wax gourd tendril root covers tomato branches and leaves part;
(4) bear after wax gourd it is noted that wax gourd is put ceiling in good time, do not allow tendril fracture because wax gourd is too heavy, when, after tomato and wax gourd maturation, winning as early as possible and topdress, for the harvesting of several times below is prepared.
Embodiment three
The kind method for planting of described wax gourd interplanting tomato, comprises the selection of cropping pattern, the selection of varieties of plant and plants method for planting; Described cropping pattern is that long rattan crop wax gourd and short-stalked crop tomato are interplanted; The selection of described varieties of plant, the varieties of plant of wax gourd is bean sheet jelly wax gourd, and the varieties of plant of tomato is " red assorted 18 "; Described kind of method for planting is the kind method for planting allowing high crop yield that contrast planting experiment is determined.
The kind method for planting of the wax gourd interplanting tomato described in the present embodiment is:
Comprise following step:
(1) put up a shed: according to cultivated area, dividing taking 20 square metres as a region, the spacing in adjacent two regions is 1.4 meters, planting area is carried out building of wax gourd canopy, the height building canopy is two meters, and the shape of canopy is rhombus, the Chaoyang, angle that dicing is little;
(2) crop-planting: in mid-February, by gourd seed around each scaffolding region surrounding sow, the region of sowing needs every square metre and executes 6 kilograms of base manure, puts into wax gourd kind 3 in each plantation cave, and the distance between adjacent cave is 1.4 meters, and hide with plastics film, open after germination, in the March, by tomato seed between adjacent two wax gourds plantation cave, tomato seedling four strain is planted, two strain one caves between every two wax gourds plantation cave;
(3) crop management: in Stem of Chinese Waxgourd and tomato seedling process of growth, it is noted that the management such as weeding, deinsectization, fertilising, after wax gourd tendril grows, should be noted that traction tendril is on canopy, to be carried out when Stem of Chinese Waxgourd grows unnecessary three side shoots extracing and pinch top, tomato grows to no longer after growing height, is removed by the leaf that wax gourd tendril root covers tomato branches and leaves part;
(4) bear after wax gourd it is noted that wax gourd is put ceiling in good time, do not allow tendril fracture because wax gourd is too heavy, when, after tomato and wax gourd maturation, winning as early as possible and topdress, for the harvesting of several times below is prepared.
More than show and describe the ultimate principle of the present invention and the advantage of main characteristic sum the present invention. The technician of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; the principle that the present invention is just described described in above-described embodiment and specification sheets; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention. The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (2)
1. a kind method for planting for wax gourd interplanting tomato, comprises the selection of cropping pattern, the selection of varieties of plant and plants method for planting;
Described cropping pattern is that long rattan crop wax gourd and short-stalked crop tomato are interplanted;
The selection of described varieties of plant, the preferred varieties of plant of wax gourd is bean sheet jelly wax gourd, and the preferred varieties of plant of tomato is " red assorted 18 ";
Described kind of method for planting is the kind method for planting allowing high crop yield that contrast planting experiment is determined.
2. the kind method for planting of wax gourd according to claim 1 interplanting tomato, it is characterised in that, comprise following step:
(1) put up a shed: according to cultivated area, dividing taking 20～25 square metres as a region, the spacing in adjacent two regions is 1.4～1.6 meters, planting area is carried out building of wax gourd canopy, the height building canopy is two meters, and the shape of canopy is rhombus, the Chaoyang, angle that dicing is little;
(2) crop-planting: in mid-February, by gourd seed around each scaffolding region surrounding sow, the region of sowing needs every square metre and executes 6～7 kilograms of base manure, puts into wax gourd kind 3 in each plantation cave, and the distance between adjacent cave is 1.4～1.6 meters, and hide with plastics film, open after germination, in the March, by tomato seed between adjacent two wax gourds plantation cave, tomato seedling four strain is planted, two strain one caves between every two wax gourds plantation cave;
(3) crop management: in Stem of Chinese Waxgourd and tomato seedling process of growth, it is noted that the management such as weeding, deinsectization, fertilising, after wax gourd tendril grows, should be noted that traction tendril is on canopy, to be carried out when Stem of Chinese Waxgourd grows unnecessary three side shoots extracing and pinch top, tomato grows to no longer after growing height, is removed by the leaf that wax gourd tendril root covers tomato branches and leaves part;
(4) bear after wax gourd it is noted that wax gourd is put ceiling in good time, do not allow tendril fracture because wax gourd is too heavy, when, after tomato and wax gourd maturation, winning as early as possible and topdress, for the harvesting of several times below is prepared.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410647912.8A CN105660063A (en) | 2014-11-16 | 2014-11-16 | Planting method for interplanting field of white gourds with tomatoes |
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| CN201410647912.8A CN105660063A (en) | 2014-11-16 | 2014-11-16 | Planting method for interplanting field of white gourds with tomatoes |
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| CN105660063A true CN105660063A (en) | 2016-06-15 |
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| CN201410647912.8A Pending CN105660063A (en) | 2014-11-16 | 2014-11-16 | Planting method for interplanting field of white gourds with tomatoes |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107950320A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-04-24 | 重庆田益种子有限公司 | Tomato planting method |
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- 2014-11-16 CN CN201410647912.8A patent/CN105660063A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107950320A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-04-24 | 重庆田益种子有限公司 | Tomato planting method |
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Application publication date: 20160615 |
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