CN105639183A - Microencapsulated juvenile shrimp feed - Google Patents

Microencapsulated juvenile shrimp feed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105639183A
CN105639183A CN201511007506.6A CN201511007506A CN105639183A CN 105639183 A CN105639183 A CN 105639183A CN 201511007506 A CN201511007506 A CN 201511007506A CN 105639183 A CN105639183 A CN 105639183A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
vitamin
premix
weight ratio
following component
sulfate monohydrate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201511007506.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙召君
孙彬
宋广星
原雪峰
邢宇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TIANJIN XIANDAI TIANJIAO AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
TIANJIN XIANDAI TIANJIAO AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Application filed by TIANJIN XIANDAI TIANJIAO AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical TIANJIN XIANDAI TIANJIAO AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201511007506.6A priority Critical patent/CN105639183A/en
Publication of CN105639183A publication Critical patent/CN105639183A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
    • Y02A40/818Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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  • Fodder In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a microencapsulated juvenile shrimp feed. The juvenile shrimp feed comprises 15-27wt% imported whitefish meal, 10-20wt% of caseins, 8-12wt% of high protein flour, 4-6wt% of a cuttlefish paste, 8-12wt% of peanut meal, 8-12wt% of wheat flour, 4-8wt% of soybean phospholipids, 4-6wt% of shrimp shell powder, 3-5wt% of a squid paste, 4-6wt% of brewers' yeast, 1.5-3wt% of fish oil, 0.5-1.5wt% of sodium alginate, 1-3wt% of vitamin premix, 1-3.3wt% of a mineral matter premix, 0.8-1.4wt% of papain, 0.4-0.6wt% of Schizochytrium Limacinum powder, 0.4-0.6wt% of choline chloride and 0.4-0.6wt% of calcium dihydrogen phosphate.

Description

A kind of microcapsule juvenile prawn feedstuff
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of fodder, relate to a kind of feedstuff used for aquiculture, be specifically related to a kind of microcapsule juvenile prawn feedstuff.
Background technology
China's shrimp culture industry development in recent years is swift and violent, along with the expansion of prawn culturing scale, occurs in that many different aquaculture models, but due to the pursuit to yield and economic benefit, high yield high-density breeding still accounts for main flow. This high-density breeding, while increasing substantially prawn yield, can cause that breeding process disease takes place frequently, and additionally can cause deformity and the death of juvenile prawn because of the nutritional quality defect of biological live bait. The nutrition in shrimps early life history stage and feedstuff are the keys of seed rearing, are effective development sea-farming and the key carrying out natural resources protection, and its survival course is great and far-reaching on the supplementary impact of resource.
Summary of the invention
Present invention is primarily targeted at and overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of microcapsule juvenile prawn feedstuff. By the component of microcapsule juvenile prawn feedstuff is improved so that juvenile prawn nutritional quality is good, survival rate is high.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that and realizes: a kind of microcapsule juvenile prawn feedstuff, and described juvenile prawn feedstuff is made up of according to weight ratio following component:
Import Erythroculter ilishaeformis powder 15%-27%, casein 10%-20%, gluten flour 8%-12%, sepiellae seu sepiae paste 4%-6%, Semen arachidis hypogaeae dregs 8%-12%, wheat flour 8%-12%, soybean phospholipid 4%-8%, shrimp shell meal 4-6%, squid liver paste 3%-5%, beer yeast 4%-6%, fish oil 1.5%-3%, sodium alginate 0.5%-1.5%, vitamin premix 1%-3%, mineral substance premix 1%-3.3%, papain 0.8%-1.4%, split kettle algae powder 0.4%-0.6%, choline chloride 0.4%-0.6%, dalcium biphosphate 0.4%-0.6%.
Above-mentioned microcapsule juvenile prawn feedstuff, it is further preferred that it is to be prepared from by the component of following weight portion: import Erythroculter ilishaeformis powder 20%, casein 15%, gluten flour 10%, sepiellae seu sepiae paste 5%, Semen arachidis hypogaeae dregs 10%, wheat flour 10%, soybean phospholipid 6%, shrimp shell meal 5%, squid liver paste 4%, beer yeast 5%, fish oil 2.5%, sodium alginate 1%, vitamin premix 2%, mineral substance premix 2%, papain 1%, split kettle algae powder 0.5%, choline chloride 0.5%, dalcium biphosphate 0.5%.
Described vitamin premix is made up of according to weight ratio following component: vitamin B18%-17%, vitamin B215%-22%, vitamin B68%-12%, vitamin C 4%-6%, inositol 8%-12%, pantothenic acid 4%-6%, vitamin E 4%-6%, vitamin A 4%-6%, folic acid 4%-6%, alpha-tocopherol 8%-12%, ascorbic acid 8%-12%, choline chloride 4%-6%.
Described vitamin premix, it is further preferred that it is to be prepared from by the component of following weight portion: raw element B110%, vitamin B220%, vitamin B610%, vitamin C 5%, inositol 10%, pantothenic acid 5%, vitamin E 5%, vitamin A 5%, folic acid 5%, alpha-tocopherol 10%, ascorbic acid 10%, choline chloride 5%.
Wherein said mineral substance premix is made up of according to weight ratio following component: sodium fluoride 8%-14%, potassium iodide 4%-6%, six water cobalt dichloride 4%-6%, copper sulphate pentahydrate 4%-6%, ferrous sulfate monohydrate 4%-6%, zinc sulfate monohydrate 4%-6%, manganese sulfate monohydrate 4%-6%, Magnesium sulfate heptahydrate 13%-25%, one water dalcium biphosphate 15%-25%, sodium chloride 8%-12%, zeolite 8%-12%.
Above-mentioned mineral substance premix, it is further preferred that it is prepared from by the component of following weight portion: described mineral substance premix is made up of according to weight ratio following component: sodium fluoride 10%, potassium iodide 5%, six water cobalt dichlorides 5%, copper sulphate pentahydrate 5%, ferrous sulfate monohydrate 5%, zinc sulfate monohydrate 5%, manganese sulfate monohydrate 5%, Magnesium sulfate heptahydrate 20%, a water dalcium biphosphate 20%, sodium chloride 10%, zeolite 10%.
The invention have the benefit that microcapsule juvenile prawn Feed Energy prepared by the present invention is remarkably reinforced the immunity of organism to juvenile prawn and premunition, juvenile prawn nutritional quality is good, improves survival rate.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
A kind of microcapsule juvenile prawn feedstuff, described juvenile prawn feedstuff is made up of according to weight ratio following component: import Erythroculter ilishaeformis powder 15%, casein 20%, gluten flour 10%, sepiellae seu sepiae paste 6%, Semen arachidis hypogaeae dregs 8%, wheat flour 12%, soybean phospholipid 4%, shrimp shell meal 6%, squid liver paste 3%, beer yeast 6%, fish oil 1.5%, sodium alginate 1.5%, vitamin premix 1%, mineral substance premix 3%, papain 1.4%, split kettle algae powder 0.6%, choline chloride 0.4%, dalcium biphosphate 0.6%.
Described vitamin premix is made up of according to weight ratio following component: vitamin B18%, vitamin B222%, vitamin B612%, vitamin C 4%, inositol 8%, pantothenic acid 6%, vitamin E 4%, vitamin A 6%, folic acid 4%, alpha-tocopherol 12%, ascorbic acid 8%, choline chloride 6%.
Described mineral substance premix is made up of according to weight ratio following component: sodium fluoride 8%, potassium iodide 4%, six water cobalt dichlorides 6%, copper sulphate pentahydrate 4%, ferrous sulfate monohydrate 6%, zinc sulfate monohydrate 4%, manganese sulfate monohydrate 6%, Magnesium sulfate heptahydrate 13%, a water dalcium biphosphate 25%, sodium chloride 12%, zeolite 12%.
Embodiment 2
A kind of microcapsule juvenile prawn feedstuff, described juvenile prawn feedstuff is made up of according to weight ratio following component: import Erythroculter ilishaeformis powder 20%, casein 15%, gluten flour 10%, sepiellae seu sepiae paste 5%, Semen arachidis hypogaeae dregs 10%, wheat flour 10%, soybean phospholipid 6%, shrimp shell meal 5%, squid liver paste 4%, beer yeast 5%, fish oil 2.5%, sodium alginate 1%, vitamin premix 2%, mineral substance premix 2%, papain 1%, split kettle algae powder 0.5%, choline chloride 0.5%, dalcium biphosphate 0.5%.
Described vitamin premix is made up of according to weight ratio following component: vitamin B110%, vitamin B220%, vitamin B610%, vitamin C 5%, inositol 10%, pantothenic acid 5%, vitamin E 5%, vitamin A 5%, folic acid 5%, alpha-tocopherol 10%, ascorbic acid 10%, choline chloride 5%.
Described mineral substance premix is made up of according to weight ratio following component: sodium fluoride 10%, potassium iodide 5%, six water cobalt dichlorides 5%, copper sulphate pentahydrate 5%, ferrous sulfate monohydrate 5%, zinc sulfate monohydrate 5%, manganese sulfate monohydrate 5%, Magnesium sulfate heptahydrate 20%, a water dalcium biphosphate 20%, sodium chloride 10%, zeolite 10%.
Embodiment 3
A kind of microcapsule juvenile prawn feedstuff, described juvenile prawn feedstuff is made up of according to weight ratio following component: import Erythroculter ilishaeformis powder 27%, casein 10%, gluten flour 8%, sepiellae seu sepiae paste 4%, Semen arachidis hypogaeae dregs 12%, wheat flour 8%, soybean phospholipid 8%, shrimp shell meal 4%, squid liver paste 5%, beer yeast 4%, fish oil 3%, sodium alginate 0.5%, vitamin premix 3.3%, mineral substance premix 1%, papain 0.8%, split kettle algae powder 0.4%, choline chloride 0.6%, dalcium biphosphate 0.4%.
Described vitamin premix is made up of according to weight ratio following component: vitamin B117%, vitamin B215%, vitamin B68%, vitamin C 6%, inositol 12%, pantothenic acid 4%, vitamin E 4%, vitamin A 4%, folic acid 6%, alpha-tocopherol 8%, ascorbic acid 12%, choline chloride 4%.
Described mineral substance premix is made up of according to weight ratio following component: sodium fluoride 14%, potassium iodide 6%, six water cobalt dichlorides 4%, copper sulphate pentahydrate 6%, ferrous sulfate monohydrate 4%, zinc sulfate monohydrate 6%, manganese sulfate monohydrate 4%, Magnesium sulfate heptahydrate 25%, a water dalcium biphosphate 15%, sodium chloride 8%, zeolite 8%.

Claims (2)

1. a microcapsule juvenile prawn feedstuff, it is characterized in that: described juvenile prawn feedstuff is made up of according to weight ratio following component: import Erythroculter ilishaeformis powder 15%-27%, casein 10%-20%, gluten flour 8%-12%, sepiellae seu sepiae paste 4%-6%, Semen arachidis hypogaeae dregs 8%-12%, wheat flour 8%-12%, soybean phospholipid 4%-8%, shrimp shell meal 4-6%, squid liver paste 3%-5%, beer yeast 4%-6%, fish oil 1.5%-3%, sodium alginate 0.5%-1.5%, vitamin premix 1%-3%, mineral substance premix 1%-3.3%, papain 0.8%-1.4%, split kettle algae powder 0.4%-0.6%, choline chloride 0.4%-0.6%, dalcium biphosphate 0.4%-0.6%,
Described vitamin premix is made up of according to weight ratio following component: vitamin B18%-17%, vitamin B215%-22%, vitamin B68%-12%, vitamin C 4%-6%, inositol 8%-12%, pantothenic acid 4%-6%, vitamin E 4%-6%, vitamin A 4%-6%, folic acid 4%-6%, alpha-tocopherol 8%-12%, ascorbic acid 8%-12%, choline chloride 4%-6%;
Described mineral substance premix is made up of according to weight ratio following component: sodium fluoride 8%-14%, potassium iodide 4%-6%, six water cobalt dichloride 4%-6%, copper sulphate pentahydrate 4%-6%, ferrous sulfate monohydrate 4%-6%, zinc sulfate monohydrate 4%-6%, manganese sulfate monohydrate 4%-6%, Magnesium sulfate heptahydrate 13%-25%, one water dalcium biphosphate 15%-25%, sodium chloride 8%-12%, zeolite 8%-12%.
2. a kind of microcapsule juvenile prawn feedstuff according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described juvenile prawn feedstuff is made up of according to weight ratio following component: import Erythroculter ilishaeformis powder 20%, casein 15%, gluten flour 10%, sepiellae seu sepiae paste 5%, Semen arachidis hypogaeae dregs 10%, wheat flour 10%, soybean phospholipid 6%, shrimp shell meal 5%, squid liver paste 4%, beer yeast 5%, fish oil 2.5%, sodium alginate 1%, vitamin premix 2%, mineral substance premix 2%, papain 1%, splits kettle algae powder 0.5%, choline chloride 0.5%, dalcium biphosphate 0.5%;
Described vitamin premix is made up of according to weight ratio following component: VB11 0%, vitamin B220%, vitamin B610%, vitamin C 5%, inositol 10%, pantothenic acid 5%, vitamin E 5%, vitamin A 5%, folic acid 5%, alpha-tocopherol 10%, ascorbic acid 10%, choline chloride 5%;
Described mineral substance premix is made up of according to weight ratio following component: sodium fluoride 10%, potassium iodide 5%, six water cobalt dichlorides 5%, copper sulphate pentahydrate 5%, ferrous sulfate monohydrate 5%, zinc sulfate monohydrate 5%, manganese sulfate monohydrate 5%, Magnesium sulfate heptahydrate 20%, a water dalcium biphosphate 20%, sodium chloride 10%, zeolite 10%.
CN201511007506.6A 2015-12-27 2015-12-27 Microencapsulated juvenile shrimp feed Pending CN105639183A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publications (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107788271A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-03-13 贵州思南腾辉水产养殖有限公司 A kind of cray micro-encapsulated diet and preparation method thereof
WO2019078704A3 (en) * 2017-10-19 2019-07-04 Fisheries Research Institute (Fri) Composition for prawn feed and method of preparing, storing and utilizing thereof
CN110140835A (en) * 2019-06-14 2019-08-20 集美大学 A method of extremely fiery shrimp mixed feed and its preparation method and application and the extremely fiery shrimp of raising

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019078704A3 (en) * 2017-10-19 2019-07-04 Fisheries Research Institute (Fri) Composition for prawn feed and method of preparing, storing and utilizing thereof
CN107788271A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-03-13 贵州思南腾辉水产养殖有限公司 A kind of cray micro-encapsulated diet and preparation method thereof
CN110140835A (en) * 2019-06-14 2019-08-20 集美大学 A method of extremely fiery shrimp mixed feed and its preparation method and application and the extremely fiery shrimp of raising

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Application publication date: 20160608