CN104431638A - Steelhead adult fish feed - Google Patents
Steelhead adult fish feed Download PDFInfo
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- CN104431638A CN104431638A CN201410853972.5A CN201410853972A CN104431638A CN 104431638 A CN104431638 A CN 104431638A CN 201410853972 A CN201410853972 A CN 201410853972A CN 104431638 A CN104431638 A CN 104431638A
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- powder
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- steelhead
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Abstract
The invention discloses steelhead adult fish feed. The steelhead adult fish feed is characterized by comprising, by weight, 36-40 parts of fish meal, 6-8 parts of flour, 4-7 parts of shrimp meal, 0.9-1.5 parts of wheat shorts for fishes, 3-5 parts of chicken powder, 7-9 parts of beer yeast, 6-8 parts of extruded soybean, 3-5 parts of phospholipids powder, 20-24 parts of fish oil, 4-6 parts of soybean oil, 4-5 parts of cassava starch, 0.5-0.9 part of vitamin C, 0.25-0.4 part of complex vitamin B, 0.4-0.8 part of vitamin E, 0.03-0.15 part of dunaliella salina powder, 0.04-0.15 part of haematococcus pluvialis powder, 1-2.5 parts of choline chloride, 0.5-0.8 part of L-lysine, 1-1.5 parts of monocalcium phosphate and 0.2-0.3 part of zinc. By means of the feed, the requirement of steelhead for nutrition can be met, the steelhead immunity is improved, energy needed by growth and the development of the steelhead is provided, and the steelhead adult fish feed is suitable for application and popularization.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri) adult feedstuff.
Background technology
Rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri) and chum salmon, rainbow trout belong to Salmons together, originate in the waters such as the kuskokwin river of U.S. Alaska and the peaceful river of Columbia Province of Britain, Canada.Due to engineered contribution and domestication means constantly perfect, rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri) can realize intensive culture in fresh water, and rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri) there is no cultivation history in China.Rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri) belongs to cold water fishes, can survive in water temperature 0.6 ~ 25 DEG C, the most suitable growth water temperature 10 ~ 18 DEG C.
The reproduction technique of what current research was more is rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri), and more rare for the research of the nutrient formulation of rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri) feed.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri) adult feedstuff.
Object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri) adult feedstuff, described feed comprises the component of following mass parts:
Fish meal 36 ~ 40; Flour 6 ~ 8; Shrimp med 4 ~ 7, fish time powder 0.9 ~ 1.5, chicken meal 3 ~ 5, brewer's yeast 7 ~ 9, expanded soybean 6 ~ 8, phospholipid powder 3 ~ 5, fish oil 20 ~ 24, soybean oil 4 ~ 6, tapioca 4 ~ 5, vitamin C 0.5 ~ 0.9, vitamin B compound 0.25 ~ 0.4, vitamin E 0.4 ~ 0.8, salt algae powder 0.03 ~ 0.15, haematococcus pluvialis powder 0.04 ~ 0.15, Choline Chloride 1 ~ 2.5, L-lysine 0.5 ~ 0.8, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1 ~ 1.5, zinc 0.2 ~ 0.3.
Further technical scheme is, described feed comprises the component of following mass parts: fish meal 40; Flour 8; Shrimp med 4, fish time powder 0.9, chicken meal 3, brewer's yeast 7, expanded soybean 6, phospholipid powder 3, fish oil 20, soybean oil 4, tapioca 4, vitamin C 0.5, vitamin B compound 0.25, vitamin E 0.4, salt algae powder 0.03, haematococcus pluvialis powder 0.04, Choline Chloride 1, L-lysine 0.8, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1.5, zinc 0.3.
Further technical scheme is, described feed comprises the component of following mass parts: fish meal 38; Flour 7; Shrimp med 6, fish time powder 1.2, chicken meal 4, brewer's yeast 8, expanded soybean 7, phospholipid powder 4, fish oil 22, soybean oil 5, tapioca 4.5, vitamin C 0.7, vitamin B compound 0.3, vitamin E 0.6, salt algae powder 0.1, haematococcus pluvialis powder 0.1, Choline Chloride 2, L-lysine 0.65, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1.2, zinc 0.25.
Further technical scheme is, described feed comprises the component of following mass parts: fish meal 36; Flour 6; Shrimp med 7, fish time powder 1.5, chicken meal 5, brewer's yeast 9, expanded soybean 8, phospholipid powder 5, fish oil 24, soybean oil 6, tapioca 5, vitamin C 0.9, vitamin B compound 0.4, vitamin E 0.8, salt algae powder 0.15, haematococcus pluvialis powder 0.15, Choline Chloride 2.5, L-lysine 0.5, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1.5, zinc 0.2.
The present invention comparatively prior art compares, and has the following advantages and beneficial effect:
Feed of the present invention considers in nutritive proportion and cost, protein forms and maintain animal life and the necessary nutrient of growth, in interior reasonably combined ratio, the present invention ensure that fish body reaches the protein content needed for maximum growth to the primary demand of protein and fish body with fish meal, flour, shrimp med, chicken meal, brewer's yeast and expanded soybean etc., maintain the normal physiological function of hardhead trout.Flour in this feed except protein, carbohydrate are provided, can also the mineral matter such as replenishing vitamins and calcium, iron, phosphorus, potassium, magnesium.
Fat is the energy, or the source of liposoluble vitamin and essential fatty acid, using fish oil, soybean oil and phospholipid powder as fat, provides hardhead trout energy source and required aliphatic acid.
Vitamin plays coenzyme effect in fish body, if lack, affects efficiency of feed utilization, and fish is lost the appetite, grow up slowly, ataxia, premunition are weak.Vitamin is the required class low-molecular-weight organic compound of fish, this kind of material can not be synthesized by other materials or synthesize seldom in vivo, constantly take in from feed, as vitamin B compound, vitamin C, vitamin E etc., be used for maintaining the health of fish and its death rate of reduction.Inorganic salts adjustable fish body osmotic pressure and pH are the chief components of enzyme or have facilitation to the activity of enzyme, and participate in the formation of blood and bone.
The growth of these mineral matters of calcium in feed, zinc to fish has a great impact, and scarce zinc easily causes rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri) fish undergrowth, the death rate is high, fin is rotten to the corn.Calcium major part can be absorbed from water, also be added with calcium dihydrogen phosphate accordingly in feed of the present invention, for rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri) provides the calcium being more convenient for absorbing, and the content of zinc in water is very low, mainly absorb from feed, so the present invention adds a certain amount of zinc in rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri) fish meal.
Salt algae powder contains the bioactivators such as natural Beta-carotene, unrighted acid and immune polysaccharide, and containing the higher multivitamin such as vitamin C, vitamin E, can be used as the source of vitamin.Simultaneously salt algae powder is also containing rich in protein, 18 seed amino acids, and wherein 10 seed amino acids are that animal body is required and can not synthesize again, comprehensive nutrition equilibrium.
Haematococcus pluvialis powder is the source of natural astaxanthin industry, it is haematococcus pluvialis raw material pulvis, natural astaxanthin is a kind of high-quality, efficient, safe colouring agent and natural, there is higher nutrition and medical value, the hair color effect of fish can be strengthened, make fish and other to view and admire biological body colour more bright-coloured.Haematococcus pluvialis powder can also remove the free radical in fish body, and superpower anti-oxidant, anti-ageing, enhancing immunity, makes hardhead trout have more vigor.
L-lysine is added to the utilization rate that can improve protein in feed by the present invention, thus the nutrition of condensed food greatly, play enhancing development, increase appetite, reduce disease, constitutional effect.
The present invention can meet the requirement of hardhead trout for nutrition, improves the immunity of hardhead trout, provides rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri) fish to grow required energy.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
Embodiment 1
A kind of rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri) adult feedstuff of the present invention, the component primarily of following mass parts forms: fish meal 40; Flour 8; Shrimp med 4, fish time powder 0.9, chicken meal 3, brewer's yeast 7, expanded soybean 6, phospholipid powder 3, fish oil 20, soybean oil 4, tapioca 4, vitamin C 0.5, vitamin B compound 0.25, vitamin E 0.4, salt algae powder 0.03, haematococcus pluvialis powder 0.04, Choline Chloride 1, L-lysine 0.8, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1.5, zinc 0.3.
Embodiment 2
Rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri) adult feedstuff of the present invention, the component primarily of following mass parts forms: fish meal 38; Flour 7; Shrimp med 6, fish time powder 1.2, chicken meal 4, brewer's yeast 8, expanded soybean 7, phospholipid powder 4, fish oil 22, soybean oil 5, tapioca 4.5, vitamin C 0.7, vitamin B compound 0.3, vitamin E 0.6, salt algae powder 0.1, haematococcus pluvialis powder 0.1, Choline Chloride 2, L-lysine 0.65, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1.2, zinc 0.25.
Embodiment 3
Rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri) adult feedstuff of the present invention, the component primarily of following mass parts forms: fish meal 36; Flour 6; Shrimp med 7, fish time powder 1.5, chicken meal 5, brewer's yeast 9, expanded soybean 8, phospholipid powder 5, fish oil 24, soybean oil 6, tapioca 5, vitamin C 0.9, vitamin B compound 0.4, vitamin E 0.8, salt algae powder 0.15, haematococcus pluvialis powder 0.15, Choline Chloride 2.5, L-lysine 0.5, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1.5, zinc 0.2.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent replacement and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri) adult feedstuff, is characterized in that described feed comprises the component of following mass parts:
Fish meal 36 ~ 40; Flour 6 ~ 8; Shrimp med 4 ~ 7, fish time powder 0.9 ~ 1.5, chicken meal 3 ~ 5, brewer's yeast 7 ~ 9, expanded soybean 6 ~ 8, phospholipid powder 3 ~ 5, fish oil 20 ~ 24, soybean oil 4 ~ 6, tapioca 4 ~ 5, vitamin C 0.5 ~ 0.9, vitamin B compound 0.25 ~ 0.4, vitamin E 0.4 ~ 0.8, salt algae powder 0.03 ~ 0.15, haematococcus pluvialis powder 0.04 ~ 0.15, Choline Chloride 1 ~ 2.5, L-lysine 0.5 ~ 0.8, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1 ~ 1.5, zinc 0.2 ~ 0.3.
2. according to rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri) adult feedstuff according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described feed comprises the component of following mass parts: fish meal 40; Flour 8; Shrimp med 4, fish time powder 0.9, chicken meal 3, brewer's yeast 7, expanded soybean 6, phospholipid powder 3, fish oil 20, soybean oil 4, tapioca 4, vitamin C 0.5, vitamin B compound 0.25, vitamin E 0.4, salt algae powder 0.03, haematococcus pluvialis powder 0.04, Choline Chloride 1, L-lysine 0.8, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1.5, zinc 0.3.
3. according to rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri) adult feedstuff according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described feed comprises the component of following mass parts: fish meal 38; Flour 7; Shrimp med 6, fish time powder 1.2, chicken meal 4, brewer's yeast 8, expanded soybean 7, phospholipid powder 4, fish oil 22, soybean oil 5, tapioca 4.5, vitamin C 0.7, vitamin B compound 0.3, vitamin E 0.6, salt algae powder 0.1, haematococcus pluvialis powder 0.1, Choline Chloride 2, L-lysine 0.65, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1.2, zinc 0.25.
4. according to rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri) adult feedstuff according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described feed comprises the component of following mass parts: fish meal 36; Flour 6; Shrimp med 7, fish time powder 1.5, chicken meal 5, brewer's yeast 9, expanded soybean 8, phospholipid powder 5, fish oil 24, soybean oil 6, tapioca 5, vitamin C 0.9, vitamin B compound 0.4, vitamin E 0.8, salt algae powder 0.15, haematococcus pluvialis powder 0.15, Choline Chloride 2.5, L-lysine 0.5, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1.5, zinc 0.2.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410853972.5A CN104431638A (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | Steelhead adult fish feed |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410853972.5A CN104431638A (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | Steelhead adult fish feed |
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| CN104431638A true CN104431638A (en) | 2015-03-25 |
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| CN201410853972.5A Pending CN104431638A (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | Steelhead adult fish feed |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104970260A (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2015-10-14 | 通威股份有限公司 | Feed for adult coregouns peled |
| CN104996801A (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2015-10-28 | 通威股份有限公司 | Salmon gairdneri parent fish feed |
| CN105053631A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-11-18 | 通威股份有限公司 | Feed promoting silver salmon gonad development |
| CN105104273A (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2015-12-02 | 山东省海洋生物研究院 | Oncorhynchus mykiss intermediate cultivation method |
| CN105309841A (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2016-02-10 | 湛江粤华水产饲料有限公司 | Expanded feed capable of improving trachinotus ovatus meat quality and preparation method for expanded feed |
| CN105454733A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-04-06 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 | Rainbow trout nutrition enhancer and application thereof |
| CN106721528A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-05-31 | 通威股份有限公司 | Strengthen the feed of rainbow trout immunity of organisms |
| CN108271919A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-07-13 | 重庆东宏鑫科技有限公司 | A kind of rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri) special feed |
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| CN1169659A (en) * | 1994-10-21 | 1998-01-07 | 挪威海德罗公开有限公司 | Feed for farmed fish, method to provide fish of high quality and use of additional components to prepare said feed |
| CN102258148A (en) * | 2011-08-23 | 2011-11-30 | 通威（成都）三文鱼有限公司 | Adult silver salmon feed |
| CN102293341A (en) * | 2011-08-23 | 2011-12-28 | 通威（成都）三文鱼有限公司 | Feed of parent coho salmon |
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2014
- 2014-12-31 CN CN201410853972.5A patent/CN104431638A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
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| CN1169659A (en) * | 1994-10-21 | 1998-01-07 | 挪威海德罗公开有限公司 | Feed for farmed fish, method to provide fish of high quality and use of additional components to prepare said feed |
| CN102258148A (en) * | 2011-08-23 | 2011-11-30 | 通威（成都）三文鱼有限公司 | Adult silver salmon feed |
| CN102293341A (en) * | 2011-08-23 | 2011-12-28 | 通威（成都）三文鱼有限公司 | Feed of parent coho salmon |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104970260A (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2015-10-14 | 通威股份有限公司 | Feed for adult coregouns peled |
| CN104996801A (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2015-10-28 | 通威股份有限公司 | Salmon gairdneri parent fish feed |
| CN105053631A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-11-18 | 通威股份有限公司 | Feed promoting silver salmon gonad development |
| CN105104273A (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2015-12-02 | 山东省海洋生物研究院 | Oncorhynchus mykiss intermediate cultivation method |
| CN105309841A (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2016-02-10 | 湛江粤华水产饲料有限公司 | Expanded feed capable of improving trachinotus ovatus meat quality and preparation method for expanded feed |
| CN105454733A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-04-06 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 | Rainbow trout nutrition enhancer and application thereof |
| CN106721528A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-05-31 | 通威股份有限公司 | Strengthen the feed of rainbow trout immunity of organisms |
| CN108271919A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-07-13 | 重庆东宏鑫科技有限公司 | A kind of rainbow trout (Salmo gairdneri) special feed |
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Application publication date: 20150325 |